新理念外语网络教学平台第二版综合问题详解B2U5-A
新理念外语网络教学平台第二版综合问题详解B2U6-E
全新版第二版综合B2U6-EPart I Listening Comprehension ( 10 minutes )Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear ten statements. Numbers 1 to 6 are based on Text A while the rest are based on Text B. Each statement will be read ONLY ONCE. Listen carefully and decide whether each statement is true or false.1.A) TB) FScript: The author was expected to go to college and was interested in engineering when she was a kid.正确答案： B2.A) TB) FScript: In high school, the author was glad to take her car to the mechanic when it needed some work.正确答案： B3.A) TB) FScript: The summer program designed to interest girls in engineering helped her become an engineer.正确答案： A4.A) TB) FScript: In the author's eyes, if you find a subject is difficult to learn, it means you are not good at it.正确答案： B5.A) TB) FScript: The algebra teacher took the grades as a judgment of the ability of individual students.正确答案： B6.A) TB) FScript: Holding the belief that women's brains are as powerful as man's, the author reminds us that a woman can learn anything a man can.正确答案： A7.A) TB) FScript: After quitting her job, immediately, the author was filled with the mixed feelings with anxiety and a sense of hopefulness.正确答案： A8.A) TB) FScript: During the first semester, the author was completely adjusted to college life.正确答案： B9.A) TB) FScript: Under the big pressure of work and school, the author was almost broken sometimes but she never cried.正确答案： B10.A) TB) FScript: Looking back over her decision to quit her job and go to college, the author felt that she could take control of her life again.正确答案： ASection BDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.Kelley had worked as a legal (11)_________________ , but she had an accident and became paralyzed, and that changed her (12)_________________ on life. She decided to take distance education courses for opportunities to find another (13)_________________ . Distance education allowed her to (14)_________________ the education with her growing family. Distance education also gave her an opportunity to (15)_________________ her own goals. Although distance education was hard work, thinking of her children helped (16)_________________ . Kelley finally succeeded in obtaining her (17)_________________ degree, and planned to study for a master’s degree. She hoped to work in counseling to help (18)_________________ or disabled people. Kelley’s (19)_________________ is a good example, showing (20)_________________ of online learning on our lives.Script: Kelley had worked as a legal assistant, but she had an accident and became paralyzed, and that changed her outlook on life. She decided to take distance education courses for opportunities to find another career. Distance education allowed her to balance the education with her growing family. Distance education also gave her an opportunity to pursue her own goals. Although distance education was hard work, thinking of her children helped make it worthwhile. Kelley finally succeeded in obtaining her bachelor's degree, and planned to study for a master's degree. She hoped to work in counseling to help injured or disabled people. Kelley's experience is a good example, showing the great impact of online learning on our lives.正确答案： assistant正确答案： outlook正确答案： career正确答案： balance正确答案： pursue正确答案： make it worthwhile正确答案： bachelor's正确答案： injured正确答案： experience正确答案： the great impactPart II Reading Comprehension ( 25 minutes )Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with several blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.At the end of my junior year of high school, I 21 a summer program designed to 22 girls in engineering. The six-week program was free, and students were given college credit and a dorm room at the University of Maryland. I 23 to the program, not because I wanted to be an 24 , but because I was craving 25 and wanted to get out of my parents' house for six weeks.I was accepted to the program and I earned six engineering26 . The next year I entered the university as an engineering major.Five years later I had a degree and three 27 job offers.I can't help shuddering when I hear about studies that show that women are at a 28 when it comes to math. They imply that I am somehow 29 . I'm not, but I do know that if I hadn't stumbled into that summer program, I 30 be an engineer.A) independence B) as if C) decent D) creditsE) grades F) wouldn't G) engineer H) ambitionI) heard about J) straight K) disadvantage L) abnormalM) interest N) proper O) applied21. ______________________正确答案： I22. ______________________正确答案： M23. ______________________正确答案： O24. ______________________正确答案： G25. ______________________正确答案： A26. ______________________正确答案： D27. ______________________正确答案： C28. ______________________正确答案： K29. ______________________正确答案： L30. ______________________正确答案： FSection BDirections: There are several passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice.Passage OneQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.When I was in 7th grade, I had a lot of trouble reading. My mother used to sit by my side, and explain each paragraph of each school reading assignment to me because I didn't understand what I was reading. She would have to read each paragraph to me, and then after each paragraph, she summarized what we just read.In class, I tried to hide the fact that I couldn't read. My teachers gave us the last 10 minutes of class to start our reading homework, and I would sit there for the last ten minutes of class staring at the page, pretending I was reading it — I remember a terrible feeling of not wanting to get in trouble for not being able to comprehend. I had to wait until I got home so my mother could explain it to me. How did I ever get into Cornell University? By eighth grade I started understanding a little on my own, but I was reading at an incredibly slow rate. In eighth grade, I got hold of all the speed reading books I could get my hands on. I read them all very slowly at the time. I even went out and took a course on speed reading. Then I developed my own system which was easier and produced quicker results. I started practicing these techniques every day, and as I started to read faster, my understanding increased. I found that I stopped daydreaming and thinking about other things while I was reading, and started getting the larger meaning. I was reading faster and comprehending better.I found that when you read slowly, word by word, you get lost in the words, lose the bigger picture, and your comprehension drops. When you read faster, your concentration actually increases and your comprehension goes up because instead of getting lost in the words, yousee the overall picture.31.The main difficulty the writer had in reading in her 7th grade was that _____.A) she often forgot her school reading assignmentsB) she had difficulty reading with comprehensionC) she had a poor vocabulary and very bad grammarD) she always looked elsewhere when asked to read正确答案： B32.The writer would pretend to be reading in the last 10 minutes of class because______.A) she was afraid of being found outB) the reading class was terribleC) she had to do what others were doingD) her mother told her to do so正确答案： A33.The writer's reading ability improved a great deal mainly because _____.A) she entered Cornell UniversityB) she took a course on speed readingC) her mother managed to help her outD) she developed her own way of reading正确答案： D34.From her own experience, the writer found that ________.A) one's comprehension drops if one reads too slowlyB) in order to understand better, one has to read slowlyC) one tends to neglect the detailed information if one reads fastD) many people read fast in order to save time正确答案： A35.After reading the passage, we can conclude that the writer wrote the passage in order to_______.A) convince the readers of the importance of higher educationB) tell a story in honor of her motherC) give a detailed description of different reading skillsD) illustrate the necessity of fast reading正确答案： DPassage TwoQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.Elizabeth's father died when she was nine. Her family was large, and very poor. She struggled for self esteem, but it was difficult when her clothes weren't as nice as the other kids and her new school was still unfamiliar.During a math lesson, Elizabeth stared at the chalkboard and was struggling to understand a concept. With every stroke of the chalk, she became more confused. She had suffered from chronic ear infections (感染), and had missed many days of her fifth grade year. When she finally got the courage to raise her little hand and ask Mr. Thompson how the problem was done, he became very angry. He marched her up in front of the class and told this insecure child that she was "incapable of learning and extremely stupid."This remark plagued (使…困扰) Elizabeth for years.Elizabeth drifted into marriage. After discovering her husband's long time infidelity (不忠), she found herself divorced with three young daughters. She moved back to her home state and tried to pick up the pieces she had left behind.Knowing that she would be the sole support of these children, and having no desire to remarry, Elizabeth started college. Like most good mothers, she wanted the best for her children. She didn't want to deprive them of their mother. She would rise early and stay up late to get every spare minute she could to study.When she received her first "A" she was confused. She thought there must be some mistake. This was Elizabeth, Elizabeth the stupid. When her good grades piled up, she realized for the first time that maybe Mr. Thompson was wrong. She graduated from Brigham Young University, and will soon be receiving her master's degree at California State University in San Bernardino.The reason why Elizabeth stared at the chalkboard was that ______.A) she had ear infections and could not hear very wellB) she was still overwhelmed by the death of her fatherC) too much homework had made her tired and sickD) what the teacher wrote was beyond her understanding正确答案： D37.Mr. Thompson can be best described as a teacher who was ________.A) dull and stupidB) impatient and cruelC) strict with his studentsD) incapable of making himself understood正确答案： B38.We can learn from the passage that Elizabeth started college because she ______.A) was not a very responsible motherB) needed to be able to support her childrenC) knew she could achieve great success in collegeD) wanted her children to have an educated mother正确答案： D39.Why was Elizabeth confused when she got her first "A"?A) Because she believed that it was a mistake.B) Because she had not studied hard enough.C) Because she felt hurt by other people's comments.D) Because she did not trust her teacher.正确答案： A40.Elizabeth's case shows that _______.A) people can overcome a negative self-image through hard workB) a student can achieve great success even though he or she is stupidC) people who suffer a lot are more likely to work hard and succeed in the endD) poor children can also receive the best education and rise high in life正确答案： APart III Vocabulary and Structure ( 10 minutes )Directions: There are a number of incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.41.It is of great importance to ________ between tax avoidance and tax evasion.A) distinctB) distinguishC) distendD) distract正确答案： B42.At the meeting, I was ________ because I couldn't understand their language.A) at a disadvantageB) in a disadvantageC) to a disadvantageD) on a disadvantage正确答案： A43.He was asked the same question so many times that the answer became ________.A) mechanicalB) mechanismC) mechanisticD) idle正确答案： A44.I prefer to put the meeting off rather than hold it without adequate ______.A) noticeB) preparednessC) announcementsD) preparations正确答案： D45.A "frozen" brain requires only ______ as one with a normal body temperature of 98.6 degrees Fahrenheit.A) oxygen half as muchB) half as much oxygenC) as half much oxygenD) half oxygen as much正确答案： B46.It was our detailed explanation that ______ him to our point of view.A) convertedB) turnedC) changedD) made正确答案： A47.When it ______ the section of health, most of them felt sorry that they didn't attach importance to it.A) talked toB) mentioned toC) came toD) turned to正确答案： C48.It is difficult for me to hear clearly his voice, to say nothing of______ his words.A) sayingB) distinguishingC) knowingD) reading正确答案： B49.He ______ computer programming when he was playing computer games for the first time.A) stumbled intoB) met withC) went throughD) converted to正确答案： A50._______ the advances of science, the discomforts of old age will no doubt always be with us.A) As forB) Except forC) DespiteD) But for正确答案： C51.________ at the station __________ we met a man carrying a copy of The Times.A) It was ... whereB) It was ... at whichC) It was ... thatD) Just ... that正确答案： C52.He _________ his job for a better position.A) stoppedB) quittedC) partedD) withdrew正确答案： B53.I advised her that in the presence of the princess, she should not say anything until _________.A) being askedB) askedC) to be askedD) having been asked正确答案： B54.The teacher warned that anyone who was caught ________ during the test would be punished.A) cheatingB) being cheatedC) to cheatD) to be cheating正确答案： A55.But now some seed companies reckon（估计）that wheat ______ are really on the horizon.A) compoundsB) mixturesC) combinationsD) hybrids正确答案： D56.Even an expert would find it hard to ______ between the original painting and the copy.A) distinctiveB) distinguishC) distinctionD) distinct正确答案： B57.Children have several ______ over adults when it comes to learning another language.A) benefitsB) advantagesC) damagesD) disadvantages正确答案： B58.He likes to show people his tough side, but ______ it all, he's a decent person.A) belowB) underC) beneathD) underneath正确答案： D59.Managing a team of millionaires can be a ______ compared to a team of 12-year-olds, however.A) snatchB) snatchingC) snapD) snapping正确答案： C60.As the train drew out our dear friends on the platform blew kisses, ______ tears and waved their handkerchiefs.A) fallingB) fellC) sheddingD) shed正确答案： DPart IV Translation ( 10 minutes )Directions: Complete the sentences by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets.61. Frank felt he had made ____________________ (充分准备好面试), but he couldn't find a way to relax himself in face of the interviewer and made some mistakes.正确答案： full preparations for the interview62. Sometimes you'll feel that anxiety and sorrow ____________________ (随眼泪一起流出体外).正确答案： flow out of the body with tears63. ____________________ (在我的心目中), she remains a little girl of six although she's actually a grown woman.正确答案： In my mind's eye64. When John recalled the frightening sound, he ____________________ (忍不住发抖).正确答案： couldn't help shuddering65. His egoism puts him ____________________ (不利位置) in the competition.正确答案： at a disadvantage。
新理念外语网络教学平台第二版综合答案B2U7-A
全新版第二版综合B2U7-APart I Listening Comprehension ( 10 minutes )Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear ten statements. Numbers 1 to 6 are based on Text A while the rest are based on Text B. Each statement will be read ONLY ONCE. Listen carefully and decide whether each statement is true or false.1.A) TB) FScript: English has richer vocabulary than other major languages because it borrows a lot of words from other languages.正确答案：A2.A) TB) FScript: Anglo-Saxon English, as the core of our language, is usually complex and direct.正确答案：B3.A) TB) FScript: It is believed that many modern languages may derive from a common parent language.正确答案：B4.A) TB) FScript: French has a great influence on English language for it was the only language used in 1066.正确答案：A5.A) TB) FScript: William Caxton started the communications revolution in England and greatly enriched English with the new thoughts of European Renaissance.正确答案：A6.A) TB) FScript: Thermometer is a borrowed word from Latin.正确答案：B7.A) TB) FScript: English is a global language in terms of the number of users, the depth of penetration and the range of functions.正确答案：A8.A) TB) FScript: It is estimated that about a quarter of the world's population can speak some English.正确答案：B9.A) TB) FScript: According to the Text B, there will be a new language ruling the world in a hundred years.正确答案：B10.A) TB) FScript: Language shifts are slow and difficult to predict.正确答案：ASection BDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.English is a world famous language used most (11)_________________ as a second language and (12)_________________ language in many parts of the world. The main reason for this vast(13)_________________ of English language is attributed to the British(14)_________________ over major parts of the world. After World War II, Unites States has received a kick start in (15)_________________ and cultural areas which also (16)_________________ highly to the wide spread (17)_________________ of English as an official language. The (18)_________________ statistics show that over a billion people speak English all over the world. This is because of the direct relation of (19)_________________ in various areas. Knowing English is considered as a major factor that can (20)_________________ one's success in his professional arena.Script: English is a world famous language used most commonly as a second language and official language in many parts of the world. The main reason for this vast usage of English language is attributed to the British attack over major parts of the world. After World War II, Unites States has received a kick start in economical and cultural areas which also contributed highly to the wide spread acceptance of English as an official language. The current statistics show that over a billion people speak English all over the world. This is because of the direct relation of language and excellence in various areas. Knowing English is considered as a major factor that can interfere with one's success in his professional arena.正确答案：commonly正确答案：official正确答案：usage正确答案：attack正确答案：economical正确答案：contributed正确答案：acceptance正确答案：current正确答案：language and excellence正确答案：interfere withPart II Reading Comprehension ( 25 minutes )Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with several blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.The tolerance for change also represents deeply rooted ideas of freedom. Danish scholar Otto Jespersen wrote in 1905, "The English language would not have been what it is if the English had not been for centuries great respecters of the 21 of each individual and if everybody had not been free to 22 new paths for himself."I like that idea. Consider that the same cultural 23 producing the English language also 24 the great principles of freedom and rights of man in the 25 world. The first shoots 26 in England, and they grew stronger in America. The English-speaking peoples have defeated all efforts to build 27 around their language.Indeed, the English language is not the special 28 of grammarians, language police, teachers, writers or the intellectual 29 . English is, and always has been, the 30 of common man.A) soil B) conservation C) nourished D) preserveE) work out F) sprang up G) elite H) make for I) tongue J) power K) fences L) liberties M) modern N) strike out O) mouth21. ______________________正确答案：L22. ______________________正确答案：N23. ______________________正确答案：A24. ______________________正确答案：C25. ______________________正确答案：M26. ______________________正确答案：F27. ______________________正确答案：K28. ______________________正确答案：D29. ______________________正确答案：G30. ______________________正确答案：ISection BDirections: There are several passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice.Passage OneQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.When a consumer finds that an item she or he bought is faulty or in some other way does not live up to the manufacturer's claim, the first step is to present the warranty (保单), or any other records which might help, at the store of purchase. In most cases, this action will produce results. However, if it does not, there are various means the consumer may use to gain satisfaction.A simple and common method used by many consumers is to complain directly to the store manager. In general, the "higher up" the consumer takes his or her complaint, the faster he or she can expect it to be settled. In such a case, it is usually settled in the consumer's favor, assuming he or she has a just claim.Consumers should complain in person whenever possible, but if they cannot get to the place of purchase, it is acceptable to phone or write the complaint in a letter.Complaining is usually most effective when it is done politely but firmly, and especially when the consumer can demonstrate what is wrong with the item in question. If this cannot be done, the consumer will succeed best by presenting specific information as to what is wrong, rather than by making general statements. For example, "The left speaker does not work at all and the sound coming out of the right one is unclear" is better than "This stereo does not work."The store manager may advise the consumer to write to the manufacturer. If so, the consumer should do this, stating the complaint as politely and as firmly as possible. But if a polite complaint does not achieve the desired result, the consumer can go a step further. She or he can threaten to take the seller to court or report the seller to a private or public organization responsible for protecting consumers' rights.31.When a consumer finds that his or her in it, the first thing he or she should do is to ____.A) complain personally to the managerB) threaten to take the seller to courtC) write a firm letter of complaint to the store of purchaseD) show some written proof of the purchase to the store正确答案：D32.How can a consumer make his or her complaint more effective, according to the passage?A) Explain exactly what is wrong with the item.B) Threaten to take the seller to court.C) Make polite and general statements about the problem.D) Avoid having direct contact with the store manager.正确答案：A33.According to the passage, which of the following is suggested as the last alternative that consumers may turn to?A) Complain to the store manager in person.B) Complain to the manufacturer.C) Write a complaint letter to the manager.D) Turn to the Consumers’ Rights Protection Organization for help.正确答案：D34.The phrase "live up to" (in Para.1) in this context means ____.A) meeting the standard ofB) realizing the purpose ofC) fulfilling the demands ofD) keeping the promise of正确答案：A35.The passage tells us ____.A) how to settle a consumer’s complaint about a faulty itemB) how to make an effective complaint about a faulty itemC) how to avoid buying a faulty itemD) how to deal with complaints from customers正确答案：BPassage TwoQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.If you ask people to name one person who had the greatest effect on the English language, you will get answers like "Shakespeare", "Samuel Johnson" and "Webster" but none of these men had any effect at all compared with a man who didn't even speak English — William the Conqueror.Before 1066, in the land we now call Great Britain lived people belonging to two major language groups. In the west-central region lived the Welsh, who spoke a Celtic language, and in north lived the Scots, whose language, though not the same as Welsh, was also Celtic. In the rest of the country lived the Saxons, actually a mixture of Anglos-Saxons, and other Germanic and Nordic peoples, who spoke what we call Anglo-Saxon (or Old English), a Germanic Language. If this state of affairs had lasted, English today would be close to German.But this state of affairs did not last. In 1066 the Normans led by William defeated the Saxons and began their rule over England. For about a century, French became the official language of England while Old English became the language of peasants. As a result, English words of politics and the law come from French rather than German. In some cases, modern English even shows a distinction between upper-class French and lower-class Anglo-Saxon in its words. We even have different words for some foods, meat in particular, depending on whether it is still out in fields or at home ready to be cooked, which shows the fact that the Saxon peasants were doing the farming, while the upper-class Normans were doing most of the eating.When Americans visit Europe for the first time, they usually find Germany more "foreign" than France because the German they see on signs and advertisements seems much more different from English than French does. Few realize that the English language is actually Germanic in its beginning and that the French influences are all the result of one man's ambition.36.According to the passage, ___________ had the great effect on the English language.A) ShakespeareB) Samuel JohnsonC) WebsterD) William the Conqueror正确答案：D37.The two major languages spoken in what is now called Great Britain before 1066 were _____.A) Welsh and ScottishB) Nordic and GermanicC) Celtic and Old EnglishD) Anglo-Saxon and Germanic正确答案：C38.Which of the following groups of words are, by inference, rooted in French?A) President, lawyer, beef.B) President, bread, water.C) Bread, field, sheep.D) Folk, field, cow.正确答案：A39.Why does France appear less foreign than Germany to Americans on their first visit to Europe?A) Because most advertisements in France appear in English.B) Because they know little of the history of the English language.C) Because many French words are similar to English ones.D) Because they know French better than German.正确答案：C40.What is the subject discussed in the text?A) The history of Great Britain.B) The similarity of Great Britain.C) The rule of England by William the Conqueror.D) The French influences on the English language.正确答案：DPart III Vocabulary and Structure ( 10 minutes )Directions: There are a number of incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.41.Before the arrival of the white man, Australia was ________ solely by aborigines.A) inhabitedB) shelteredC) livedD) inhabiting正确答案：A42.She was always on the ________ for some new calamity.A) attentionB) alertC) consciousnessD) alter正确答案：B43.Yan Fu's _______ on the translation circle is immeasurable.A) influenceB) affectC) consequenceD) result正确答案：A44.The country ________ from a backward agricultural country into an advanced industrial country.A) transmissionB) transformedC) transferredD) transported正确答案：B45.The new _______ of the country were fixed after the war.A) capitalsB) landsC) frontiersD) boundaries正确答案：D46.Literature and art have a great _______ people's ideology.A) impact onB) influence onC) effect onD) impression on正确答案：B47.Sally _______ all foolish comments and kept on working.A) excludedB) dischargedC) ignoredD) denied正确答案：C48.Let's have more _____ and less fighting in the house.A) welfareB) affectionC) harmonyD) discussion正确答案：C49.The clothes a person wears may express his _____ or social position.A) curiosityB) statusC) determinationD) significance正确答案：B50.At the first thought the young man wanted to argue, but the next moment hehad himself _____.A) beyond controlB) out of controlC) in controlD) at control正确答案：C51.The newcomer _____ himself in the large leather chair.A) satB) keptC) installedD) sank正确答案：C52.This morning I __________ the washing when it started to rain, so I had to bring it all in again.A) was just to hang outB) was just hanging outC) had just hanged outD) have just hanged out正确答案：B53.They were shipwrecked on a tiny island _________.A) off the coast of belonging to JapanB) off of the coast of JapanC) off the coast belongs to JapanD) off the coast of Japan正确答案：D54.It was a time of trouble: money was short, and friends _________ away.A) drenchedB) driftedC) drilledD) pull正确答案：B55.The police chief, who fears that the case could become a national incident, is opposed ___________ it any publicity.A) to giveB) to givingC) to be givingD) to have given正确答案：B56.I should say he is not _________ a scholar as a writer.A) too muchB) very muchC) so muchD) as much正确答案：C57.He might have been dead _________ the arrival of the doctors.A) but forB) except forC) withD) on正确答案：A58.________ I admire him as a doctor, I don't like him as a man.A) Much asB) So muchC) As muchD) Much so正确答案：A59.The parent's group called for a total ____________ on violent video games.A) banB) barC) additionD) affection正确答案：A60.The ____________ of Japan brought World War II to a close.A) resistanceB) surrenderC) disadvantageD) opponent正确答案：BPart IV Translation ( 10 minutes )Directions: Complete the sentences by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets.61. Reading the comments in the margins, ____________________ (我情不自禁地想) that the previous reader must be a sentimentalist.正确答案：I couldn't help thinking62. Students from countries with a drastically different culture and language from the U.S. have to ____________________ (经受大量的文化冲击) when they first arrive.正确答案：absorb a great deal of cultural shock63. Failing to arrive on time or without full preparation for a job interview ____________________ (你将处于不利地位).正确答案：you'll be at a disadvantage64. Though she found it difficult and boring majoring in math she ____________________ (咬紧牙关) and got on with it.正确答案：gritted her teeth65. That tolerance for change also ____________________ (体现了根深蒂固的自由精神).正确答案：represents deeply-rooted ideas of freedom。
新理念外语网络教学平台第二版综合答案B2U5-E
全新版第二版综合B2U5-EPart I Listening Comprehension ( 11 minutes )Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear ten statements. Numbers 1 to 6 are based on Text A while the rest are based on Text B. Each statement will be read ONLY ONCE. Listen carefully and decide whether each statement is true or false.1.A) TB) FScript: The pole was set as high as Michael Stone's personal best record.正确答案：B2.A) TB) FScript: The pole vault competition is not important in the track and field competition.正确答案：B3.A) TB) FScript: Coaches always dreamed of athletes' dedication, determination and discipline. Michael was a good example in this aspect.正确答案：A4.A) TB) FScript: When Michael felt nervous even afraid facing the height, his mother's words echoed in his mind and worked.正确答案：A5.A) TB) FScript: Michael didn't even think of winning the first place, as he thought that winning second place was not shameful.正确答案：B6.A) TB) FScript: Michael's life would be different, only as he won the National Junior Olympics and set a new record and won the media's attention and sponsorship.正确答案：B7.A) TB) FScript: Though the author kept climbing the fourteen steps and behaved optimistic, he was disillusioned and frustrated in deeper heart.正确答案：A8.A) TB) FScript: When the tire of the car was burst, a motorist passing by helped him to change the tire.正确答案：B9.A) TB) FScript: During the whole process of changing tire, while the author sat clean and dry inside, he felt sorry and thankful for the old man and little girl.正确答案：B10.A) TB) FScript: Knowing that the old man was blind, the author felt ashamed of himself and realized his own shortcomings of character.正确答案：ASection BDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.Sometimes I have thought it would be an excellent rule to live each day as if we should die tomorrow. Such an attitude would (11)_________________ sharply the values of life. We should live each day with gentleness, (12)_________________ , and a keenness of (13)_________________ which are often lost when time stretches before us in the (14)_________________ panorama of more days and months and years to come. There are those who, of course, who would adopt the epicurean (享乐者) (15)_________________ of "Eat, drink, and be merry," but most people would be chastened (磨练) by the certainty of (16)_________________ death. It has often been noted that those who live, or have lived, in the shadow of death bring a mellow sweetness to everything they do. Most of us, however, (17)_________________ . We know that one day we must die, but usually we picture that day as far in the future. When we are in buoyant (乐观的) health, death is all but (18)_________________ . We seldom think of it. The days (19)_________________ in an endless vista. So we go about petty tasks, hardly aware of our (20)_________________ attitude toward life.Script: Sometimes I have thought it would be an excellent rule to live each day as if we should die tomorrow. Such an attitude would emphasize sharply the values of life. We should live each day with gentleness, vigor, and a keenness of appreciation which are often lost when time stretches before us in the constant panorama of more days and months and years to come. There are those who, of course, who would adopt the epicurean (享乐者) motto of "Eat, drink, and be merry," but most people would be chastened (磨练) by the certainty of impendent death. It has often been noted that those who live, or have lived, in the shadow of death bring a mellow sweetness to everything they do. Most of us, however, take life for granted. We know that one day we must die, but usually we picture that day as far in the future. When we are in buoyant (乐观的) health, death is all but unimaginable. We seldom think of it. The days stretch out in an endless vista. So we go about petty tasks, hardly aware of our listless attitude toward life.正确答案：emphasize正确答案：vigor正确答案：appreciation正确答案：constant正确答案：motto正确答案：impendent正确答案：take life for granted正确答案：unimaginable正确答案：stretch out正确答案：listlessPart II Reading Comprehension ( 24 minutes )Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with several blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.He 21 and did his routine of three finger-tipped push-ups. He found his pole, stood and stepped on the runway that led to the most 22 event of his 17-year-old life. The runway felt different this time. It 23 him for a brief moment. Then it all hit him like a wet bale of hay. The bar was set at nine inches higher than his personal best. That's only one inch off the National record, he thought. The 24 of the moment filled his mind with anxiety. He began shaking the 25 . It wasn't working. He became more tense. Why was this happening to him now, he thought? He began to get nervous. Afraid would be a more 26description. What was he going to do? He had never experienced these feelings. Then out of nowhere, and from the deepest 27 of his soul, he pictured his mother. Why now? What was his mother doing in his thoughts at a time like this? It was simple. His mother always 28 tell him when you felt tense, 29 or even scared, 30 .A) take deep breaths B) tendency C) intensity D) used toE) account F) startled G) scared H) rolled overI) out of breath J) depths K) is used to L) anxiousM) tension N) challenging O) accurate21. ______________________正确答案：H22. ______________________正确答案：N23. ______________________正确答案：F24. ______________________正确答案：C25. ______________________正确答案：M26. ______________________正确答案：O27. ______________________正确答案：J28. ______________________正确答案：D29. ______________________正确答案：L30. ______________________正确答案：ASection BDirections: There are several passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice.Passage OneQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.Adrian's "Amazing Race" started early when his parents realized that he, as a baby, couldn't hear a thing, not even loud noises. In a special school for the hearing-impaired, he learned sign language and got to mix with other disabled children. However, the sight of all the disabled children communicating with one another upset his mother. She wanted him to lead a normal life. So after speaking to an advisor, she sent him to private classes where he learned to read lips and pronounce words.Later on, Adrian's parents decided to send him to a regular school. But the headmaster tried to prevent them from doing so; saying regular school couldn't take care of special needs students. His parents were determined to take the risk and push him hard to go through his work everyday because they wanted to prove that, given the opportunity, he could do anything. Adrian made the grade and got accepted. It was a big challenge. The pace was faster so he had to sit at the front of the class and really pay attention to the teacher, which wasn't always easy. But he stuck to it and did a lot of extra work after school.The efforts made by Adrian and his parents paid off. Adrian graduated with good grades and got into a top high school. He also achieved a lot in life outside school. He developed a love for the outdoors and went to Nepal to climb mountains. He even entered the World Yacht Race 05/06 – being the first hearing-impaired Asian to do so.But none of these achievements would have been possible without one of the most important lessons from his mother. "If you believe in yourself and work hard, you can achieve great results." She often said.31.How did Adrian communicate with other children and teacher in regular school?A) By speaking.B) By using sign language.C) By learning to read lips and pronounce words.D) By making loud noises.正确答案：C32.Adrian's parents decided to send him to a regular school because ____.A) they wanted to prove the headmaster wrongB) they wanted him to lead a normal lifeC) he wouldn't mix with other disabled childrenD) he wasn't taken good care of in the special school正确答案：B33.The sentence "The efforts made by Adrian and his parents paid off." (in Para.3) means that ____.A) Adrian and his parents paid a lot to reach the goalB) the efforts took a lot of moneyC) the final achievements proved that their efforts were worthwhileD) the efforts were useless正确答案：C34.What did Adrian actually do to succeed in his study?A) He did a lot of outdoor activities.B) He was pushed hard to study every day.C) He attended private classes after school.D) He worked very hard both in and after class.正确答案：D35.Why is Adrian’s life described as an "Amazing Race"?A) He did very well in his study.B) He succeeded in entering a regular school.C) He achieved a lot in spite of his disability.D) He took part in the World Yacht Race 05/06.正确答案：CPassage TwoQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.Helen Admas Keller (1880 —1968), is an outstanding example of a person who conquered physical disabilities. A serious illness, which her doctor called "acute congestion of the stomach and brain," destroyed her sight and hearing at the age of about one. For almost five years, she grew up, as she later said, "wild and unruly, giggling and chuckling to express pleasure; kicking, scratching, uttering the choked screams of the deaf-mute to indicate the opposite." Then Helen's father took her to Alexander Graham Bell. He advised Keller to write to the Perkins Institution for the Blind in Boston. Shortly before the child was 7, Anne Sullivan arrived from Boston to teach her, who remained with Helen Keller until her death. Then Mary Agnes "Polly" Thomson, who had been Keller's secretary, took Sullivan's place.First she learned to write. Sullivan was able to make contact with the girl's mind through the sense of touch. Gradually, the child was able to connect words with objects. Once she understood, her progress was rapid. Then she learned to speak. Until she was 10 years old, Keller could talk only with the sign language of the deaf-mute. She decided she would learn to speak and took lessons from a teacher of the deaf. By the time she was 16, she could communicate well enough to go to preparatory school and to college. Finally she helped others. After college, Keller became concerned with the conditions of the blind and the deaf-blind. She became active on the staffs of the American Foundation for the blind and of the American Foundation for overseas Blind. In her later years, she became especially interested in bettering the conditions for the blind in developing and war-ravaged countries. An enthusiastic and untiring traveler, she lectured on their behalf in more than 25 countries on every continent except Antarctica.Keller received many awards of great distinction. They include the Chevalier's ribbon of the French Legion of Honor, the Alumni Achievement Award of Radcliffe College, and decorations from many governments.36.What caused Helen Keller's losing sight and hearing?A) A car accident.B) A serious illness.C) It was caused when Helen Keller's mother was pregnant.D) It just happened, no one knew the reason.正确答案：B37.For several years before Sullivan came, ______.A) Helen had to express herself in simple wordsB) Helen had been a wild and unruly little girlC) no one took care of Helen's studyD) Helen had been unable to make any sound正确答案：B38.At the age of ten, Helen _______.A) had learned to speak a little bitB) could communicate well enoughC) began to go to schoolD) decide to learn to speak正确答案：D39.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A) Helen graduated from college when she was only 20.B) Helen devoted herself to the welfare of the blind and the deaf-blind.C) Helen called on wealthy people to give financial support to the disabled.D) Helen traveled around the world to give lectures.正确答案：C40.What can be inferred from the passage?A) Helen Keller owed her success to her strong character.B) Helen Keller has become a symbol of courage for many people.C) Helen Keller was an active worker for the poor people.D) The disabled will remember Helen Keller forever.正确答案：BPart III Vocabulary and Structure ( 10 minutes )Directions: There are a number of incomplete sentences in this part. For eachsentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.41.Jimmy climbed onto the chair and stretched __________ his hand to take the candy.A) toB) forC) outD) with正确答案：C42.I will bring my son ________ me in my next travel to Shanghai.A) alone withB) lonely withC) along withD) altogether with正确答案：C43.His refusal to walk through the metal detector before boarding the plane ______ the guard's suspicion.A) awakenedB) arousedC) predictedD) forecast正确答案：B44.It is said that it was the finest craftsmen who ______ this old clock.A) datedB) fabricatedC) cravedD) premised正确答案：B45.If she marries a foreigner, will her ______ as a British citizen be affected?A) reputationB) creditC) statusD) admission正确答案：C46.They are ______ ways of expressing the same idea.A) alternateB) alternativeC) variousD) additional正确答案：B47.He got ______ through in the rain yesterday but isn't any the worse for it.A) soakedB) sockedC) sackedD) sucked正确答案：A48.He is ______ about his chances of winning a gold medal in the Olympics next year.A) optimisticB) optionalC) outstandingD) obvious正确答案：A49.We had to _________ a lot of noise when the children were at home.A) go in forB) hold on toC) put up withD) keep pace with正确答案：C50.They believed that this was not the _________ of their campaign for equality but merely the beginning.A) climaxB) summitC) pitchD) maximum正确答案：A51.How is it _________ your roommate's request and yours are identical?A) ifB) soC) whatD) that正确答案：D52.He gives people the impression ________ all his life abroad.A) of having spentB) to have spentC) of being spentD) to spend正确答案：A53.You cannot make something out of _________.A) everythingB) anythingC) nothingD) something正确答案：C54.The chairman agrees with me ______ a certain degree, which eased my anxiety.A) inB) atC) onD) to正确答案：D55.Though they have broken up for a long time, she still couldn't ______ him from her mind.A) forgetB) forgiveC) dissipateD) dismiss正确答案：D56.We finally voted him to be the leader of the party, as he was a man with great______.A) strengthB) courageC) vigorD) vision正确答案：D57.We all despised her, as she was always______ her beauty.A) vain aboutB) proud ofC) in vainD) wander about正确答案：A58._______he wanted happened to be ______ I bought last weekend, so I just have to give in.A) What, thatB) What, whichC) That, whatD) What, what正确答案：D59.What if the results from the two inspections do not ______ each other?A) correspond withB) contact withC) cooperate withD) coincide with正确答案：D60.They were ordered to ______ their patrols to protect our air space.A) amplifyB) verifyC) classifyD) intensify正确答案：DPart IV Translation ( 10 minutes )Directions: Translate the following sentences into English (with the given words or phrases).61. 一个年轻人不知从哪里冒了出来，安静地站在我们身边。
新理念外语网络教学平台第二版综合答案解析B2U6E
全新版第二版综合B2U6-EPart I Listening Comprehension ( 10 minutes )Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear ten statements. Numbers 1 to 6 are based on Text A while the rest are based on Text B. Each statement will be read ONLY ONCE. Listen carefully and decide whether each statement is true or false.1.A) TB) FScript: The author was expected to go to college and was interested in engineering when she was a kid.正确答案： B2.A) TB) FScript: In high school, the author was glad to take her car to the mechanic when it needed some work.正确答案： B3.A) TB) FScript: The summer program designed to interest girls in engineering helped her become an engineer.正确答案： A4.A) TB) FScript: In the author's eyes, if you find a subject is difficult to learn, it means you are not good at it.正确答案： B5.A) TB) FScript: The algebra teacher took the grades as a judgment of the ability of individual students.正确答案： B6.A) TB) FScript: Holding the belief that women's brains are as powerful as man's, the author reminds us that a woman can learn anything a man can.正确答案： A7.A) TB) FScript: After quitting her job, immediately, the author was filled with the mixed feelings with anxiety and a sense of hopefulness.正确答案： A8.A) TB) FScript: During the first semester, the author was completely adjusted to college life.正确答案： B9.A) TB) FScript: Under the big pressure of work and school, the author was almost broken sometimes but she never cried.正确答案： B10.A) TB) FScript: Looking back over her decision to quit her job and go to college, the author felt that she could take control of her life again.正确答案： ASection BDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard.Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.Kelley had worked as a legal (11)_________________ , but she had an accident and became paralyzed, and that changed her (12)_________________ on life. She decided to take distance education courses for opportunities to find another (13)_________________ . Distance education allowed her to (14)_________________ the education with her growing family. Distance education also gave her an opportunity to (15)_________________ her own goals. Although distance education was hard work, thinking of her children helped (16)_________________ . Kelley finally succeeded in obtaining her (17)_________________ degree, and planned to study for a master’s degree. She hoped to work in counseling to help (18)_________________ or disabled people. Kelley’s (19)_________________ is a good example, showing (20)_________________ of online learning on our lives.Script: Kelley had worked as a legal assistant, but she had an accident and became paralyzed, and that changed her outlook on life. She decided to take distance education courses for opportunities to find another career. Distance education allowed her to balance the education with her growing family. Distance education also gave her an opportunity to pursue her own goals. Although distance education was hard work, thinking of her children helped make it worthwhile. Kelley finally succeeded in obtaining her bachelor's degree, and planned to study for a master's degree. She hoped to work in counseling to help injured or disabled people. Kelley's experience is a good example, showing the great impact of online learning on our lives.正确答案： assistant正确答案： outlook正确答案： career正确答案： balance正确答案： pursue正确答案： make it worthwhile正确答案： bachelor's正确答案： injured正确答案： experience正确答案： the great impactPart II Reading Comprehension ( 25 minutes )Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with several blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.At the end of my junior year of high school, I 21 a summer program designed to 22 girls in engineering. The six-week program was free, and students were given college credit and a dorm room at the University of Maryland. I 23 to the program, not because I wanted to be an 24 , but because I was craving 25 and wanted to get out of my parents' house for six weeks.I was accepted to the program and I earned six engineering26 . The next year I entered the university as an engineering major. Five years later I had a degree and three 27 job offers.I can't help shuddering when I hear about studies that show that women are at a 28 when it comes to math. They imply that I am somehow 29 . I'm not, but I do know that if I hadn't stumbled into that summer program, I 30 be an engineer.A) independence B) as if C) decent D) creditsE) grades F) wouldn't G) engineer H) ambitionI) heard about J) straight K) disadvantage L) abnormalM) interest N) proper O) applied21. ______________________正确答案： I22. ______________________正确答案： M23. ______________________正确答案： O24. ______________________正确答案： G25. ______________________正确答案： A26. ______________________正确答案： D27. ______________________正确答案： C28. ______________________正确答案： K29. ______________________正确答案： L30. ______________________正确答案： FSection BDirections: There are several passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decideon the best choice.Passage OneQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.When I was in 7th grade, I had a lot of trouble reading. My mother used to sit by my side, and explain each paragraph of each school reading assignment to me because I didn't understand what I was reading. She would have to read each paragraph to me, and then after each paragraph, she summarized what we just read.In class, I tried to hide the fact that I couldn't read. My teachers gave us the last 10 minutes of class to start our reading homework, and I would sit there for the last ten minutes of class staring at the page, pretending I was reading it —I remember a terrible feeling of not wanting to get in trouble for not being able to comprehend. I had to wait until I got home so my mother could explain it to me. How did I ever get into Cornell University By eighth grade I started understanding a little on my own, but I was reading at an incredibly slow rate. In eighth grade, I got hold of all the speed reading books I could get my hands on.I read them all very slowly at the time. I even went out and took a course on speed reading. Then I developed my own system which was easier and produced quicker results. I started practicing these techniques every day, and as I started to read faster, my understanding increased. I found that I stopped daydreaming and thinking about other things while I was reading, and started getting the larger meaning. I was reading faster and comprehending better.I found that when you read slowly, word by word, you get lost in the words, lose the bigger picture, and your comprehension drops. When you read faster, your concentration actually increases and your comprehension goes up because instead of getting lost in the words, you see the overall picture.31.The main difficulty the writer had in reading in her 7th grade was that _____.A) she often forgot her school reading assignmentsB) she had difficulty reading with comprehensionC) she had a poor vocabulary and very bad grammarD) she always looked elsewhere when asked to read正确答案： B32.The writer would pretend to be reading in the last 10 minutes of class because______.A) she was afraid of being found outB) the reading class was terribleC) she had to do what others were doingD) her mother told her to do so正确答案： A33.The writer's reading ability improved a great deal mainly because _____.A) she entered Cornell UniversityB) she took a course on speed readingC) her mother managed to help her outD) she developed her own way of reading正确答案： D34.From her own experience, the writer found that ________.A) one's comprehension drops if one reads too slowlyB) in order to understand better, one has to read slowlyC) one tends to neglect the detailed information if one reads fastD) many people read fast in order to save time正确答案： A35.After reading the passage, we can conclude that the writer wrote the passage in order to_______.A) convince the readers of the importance of higher educationB) tell a story in honor of her motherC) give a detailed description of different reading skillsD) illustrate the necessity of fast reading正确答案： DPassage TwoQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.Elizabeth's father died when she was nine. Her family was large, and very poor. She struggled for self esteem, but it was difficult when her clothes weren't as nice as the other kids and her new school was still unfamiliar.During a math lesson, Elizabeth stared at the chalkboard and was struggling to understand a concept. With every stroke of the chalk, she became more confused. She had suffered from chronic ear infections (感染), and had missed many days of her fifth grade year. When she finally got the courage to raise her little hand and ask Mr. Thompson how the problem was done, he became very angry. He marched her up in front of the class and told this insecure child that she was "incapable of learning and extremely stupid."This remark plagued (使…困扰) Elizabeth for years.Elizabeth drifted into marriage. After discovering her husband's long time infidelity (不忠), she found herself divorced with three young daughters. She moved back to her home state and tried to pick up the pieces she had left behind.Knowing that she would be the sole support of these children, and having no desire to remarry, Elizabeth started college. Like most good mothers, she wanted the best for her children. She didn't want to deprive them of their mother. She would rise early and stay up late to get every spare minute she could to study.When she received her first "A" she was confused. She thought there must be some mistake. This was Elizabeth, Elizabeth the stupid. When her good grades piled up, she realized for the first time that maybe Mr. Thompson was wrong. She graduated from Brigham YoungUniversity, and will soon be receiving her master's degree at California State University in San Bernardino.36.The reason why Elizabeth stared at the chalkboard was that ______.A) she had ear infections and could not hear very wellB) she was still overwhelmed by the death of her fatherC) too much homework had made her tired and sickD) what the teacher wrote was beyond her understanding正确答案： D37.Mr. Thompson can be best described as a teacher who was ________.A) dull and stupidB) impatient and cruelC) strict with his studentsD) incapable of making himself understood正确答案： B38.We can learn from the passage that Elizabeth started college because she ______.A) was not a very responsible motherB) needed to be able to support her childrenC) knew she could achieve great success in collegeD) wanted her children to have an educated mother正确答案： D39.Why was Elizabeth confused when she got her first "A"A) Because she believed that it was a mistake.B) Because she had not studied hard enough.C) Because she felt hurt by other people's comments.D) Because she did not trust her teacher.正确答案： A40.Elizabeth's case shows that _______.A) people can overcome a negative self-image through hard workB) a student can achieve great success even though he or she is stupidC) people who suffer a lot are more likely to work hard and succeed in the endD) poor children can also receive the best education and rise high in life正确答案： APart III Vocabulary and Structure ( 10 minutes )Directions: There are a number of incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.41.It is of great importance to ________ between tax avoidance and tax evasion.A) distinctB) distinguishC) distendD) distract正确答案： B42.At the meeting, I was ________ because I couldn't understand their language.A) at a disadvantageB) in a disadvantageC) to a disadvantageD) on a disadvantage正确答案： A43.He was asked the same question so many times that the answer became ________.A) mechanicalB) mechanismC) mechanisticD) idle正确答案： A44.I prefer to put the meeting off rather than hold it without adequate ______.A) noticeB) preparednessC) announcementsD) preparations正确答案： D45.A "frozen" brain requires only ______ as one with a normal body temperature of degrees Fahrenheit.A) oxygen half as muchB) half as much oxygenC) as half much oxygenD) half oxygen as much正确答案： B46.It was our detailed explanation that ______ him to our point of view.A) convertedB) turnedC) changedD) made正确答案： A47.When it ______ the section of health, most of them felt sorry that they didn't attach importance to it.A) talked toB) mentioned toC) came toD) turned to正确答案： C48.It is difficult for me to hear clearly his voice, to say nothing of ______ his words.A) sayingB) distinguishingC) knowingD) reading正确答案： B49.He ______ computer programming when he was playing computer games for the first time.A) stumbled intoB) met withC) went throughD) converted to正确答案： A50._______ the advances of science, the discomforts of old age will no doubt always be with us.A) As forB) Except forC) DespiteD) But for正确答案： C51.________ at the station __________ we met a man carrying a copy of The Times.A) It was ... whereB) It was ... at whichC) It was ... thatD) Just ... that正确答案： C52.He _________ his job for a better position.A) stoppedB) quittedC) partedD) withdrew正确答案： B53.I advised her that in the presence of the princess, she should not say anything until _________.A) being askedB) askedC) to be askedD) having been asked正确答案： B54.The teacher warned that anyone who was caught ________ during the test would be punished.A) cheatingB) being cheatedC) to cheatD) to be cheating正确答案： A55.But now some seed companies reckon（估计）that wheat ______ are really on the horizon.A) compoundsB) mixturesC) combinationsD) hybrids正确答案： D56.Even an expert would find it hard to ______ between the original painting and the copy.A) distinctiveB) distinguishC) distinctionD) distinct正确答案： B57.Children have several ______ over adults when it comes to learning another language.A) benefitsB) advantagesC) damagesD) disadvantages正确答案： B58.He likes to show people his tough side, but ______ it all, he's a decent person.A) belowB) underC) beneathD) underneath正确答案： D59.Managing a team of millionaires can be a ______ compared to a team of 12-year-olds, however.A) snatchB) snatchingC) snapD) snapping正确答案： C60.As the train drew out our dear friends on the platform blew kisses, ______ tears and waved their handkerchiefs.A) fallingB) fellC) sheddingD) shed正确答案： DPart IV Translation ( 10 minutes )Directions: Complete the sentences by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets.61. Frank felt he had made ____________________ (充分准备好面试), but he couldn't find a way to relax himself in face of the interviewer and made some mistakes.正确答案： full preparations for the interview62. Sometimes you'll feel that anxiety and sorrow ____________________ (随眼泪一起流出体外).正确答案： flow out of the body with tears63. ____________________ (在我的心目中), she remains a little girl of six although she's actually a grown woman.正确答案： In my mind's eye64. When John recalled the frightening sound, he ____________________ (忍不住发抖).正确答案： couldn't help shuddering65. His egoism puts him ____________________ (不利位置) in the competition.正确答案： at a disadvantage。
新理念外语网络教学平台第二版综合答案B2U7-A
全新版第二版综合B2U7-APart I Listening Comprehension ( 10 minutes )Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear ten statements. Numbers 1 to 6 are based on Text A while the rest are based on Text B. Each statement will be read ONLY ONCE. Listen carefully and decide whether each statement is true or false.1.A) TB) FScript: English has richer vocabulary than other major languages because it borrows a lot of words from other languages.正确答案：A2.A) TB) FScript: Anglo-Saxon English, as the core of our language, is usually complex and direct.正确答案：B3.A) TB) FScript: It is believed that many modern languages may derive from a common parent language.正确答案：B4.A) TB) FScript: French has a great influence on English language for it was the only language used in 1066.正确答案：A5.A) TB) FScript: William Caxton started the communications revolution in England and greatly enriched English with the new thoughts of European Renaissance.正确答案：A6.A) TB) FScript: Thermometer is a borrowed word from Latin.正确答案：B7.A) TB) FScript: English is a global language in terms of the number of users, the depth of penetration and the range of functions.正确答案：A8.A) TB) FScript: It is estimated that about a quarter of the world's population can speak some English.正确答案：B9.A) TB) FScript: According to the Text B, there will be a new language ruling the world in a hundred years.正确答案：B10.A) TB) FScript: Language shifts are slow and difficult to predict.正确答案：ASection BDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.English is a world famous language used most (11)_________________ as a second language and (12)_________________ language in many parts of the world. The main reason for this vast (13)_________________ of English language is attributed to the British (14)_________________ over major parts of the world. After World War II, Unites States has received a kick start in (15)_________________ and cultural areas which also (16)_________________ highly to the wide spread (17)_________________ of English as an official language. The (18)_________________ statistics show that overa billion people speak English all over the world. This is because of the direct relation of(19)_________________ in various areas. Knowing English is considered as a major factor that can (20)_________________ one's success in his professional arena.Script: English is a world famous language used most commonly as a second language and official language in many parts of the world. The main reason for this vast usage of English language is attributed to the British attack over major parts of the world. After World War II, Unites States has received a kick start in economical and cultural areas which also contributed highly to the wide spread acceptance of English as an official language. The current statistics show that over a billion people speak English all over the world. This is because of the direct relation of language and excellence in various areas. Knowing English is considered as a major factor that can interfere with one's success in his professional arena.正确答案：commonly正确答案：official正确答案：usage正确答案：attack正确答案：economical正确答案：contributed正确答案：acceptance正确答案：current正确答案：language and excellence正确答案：interfere withPart II Reading Comprehension ( 25 minutes )Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with several blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.The tolerance for change also represents deeply rooted ideas of freedom. Danish scholar Otto Jespersen wrote in 1905, "The English language would not have been what it is if the English had not been for centuries great respecters of the 21 of each individual and if everybody had not been free to 22 new paths for himself."I like that idea. Consider that the same cultural 23 producing the English language also 24 the great principles of freedom and rights of man in the 25 world. The first shoots 26 in England, and they grew stronger in America. The English-speaking peoples have defeated all efforts to build 27 around their language.Indeed, the English language is not the special 28 of grammarians, language police, teachers, writers or the intellectual 29 . English is, and always has been, the 30 of common man.A) soil B) conservation C) nourished D) preserve E) work out F) sprang up G) elite H) make for I) tongue J) power K) fences L) liberties M) modern N) strike out O) mouth21. ______________________正确答案：L22. ______________________正确答案：N23. ______________________正确答案：A24. ______________________正确答案：C25. ______________________正确答案：M26. ______________________正确答案：F27. ______________________正确答案：K28. ______________________正确答案：D29. ______________________正确答案：G30. ______________________正确答案：ISection BDirections: There are several passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice.Passage OneQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.When a consumer finds that an item she or he bought is faulty or in some other way does not live up to the manufacturer's claim, the first step is to present the warranty (保单), or any other records which might help, at the store of purchase. In most cases, this action will produce results. However, if it does not, there are various means the consumer may use to gain satisfaction.A simple and common method used by many consumers is to complain directly to the store manager. In general, the "higher up" the consumer takes his or her complaint, the faster he or she can expect it to be settled. In such a case, it is usually settled in the consumer's favor, assuming he or she has a just claim.Consumers should complain in person whenever possible, but if they cannot get to the place of purchase, it is acceptable to phone or write the complaint in a letter.Complaining is usually most effective when it is done politely but firmly, and especially when the consumer can demonstrate what is wrong with the item in question. If this cannot be done, the consumer will succeed best by presenting specific information as to what is wrong, rather than by making general statements. For example, "The left speaker does not work at all and the sound coming out of the right one is unclear" is better than "This stereo does not work."The store manager may advise the consumer to write to the manufacturer. If so, the consumer should do this, stating the complaint as politely and as firmly as possible. But if a polite complaint does not achieve the desired result, the consumer can go a step further. She or he can threaten to take the seller to court or report the seller to a private or public organization responsible for protecting consumers' rights.31.When a consumer finds that his or her in it, the first thing he or she should do is to ____.A) complain personally to the managerB) threaten to take the seller to courtC) write a firm letter of complaint to the store of purchaseD) show some written proof of the purchase to the store正确答案：D32.How can a consumer make his or her complaint more effective, according to the passage?A) Explain exactly what is wrong with the item.B) Threaten to take the seller to court.C) Make polite and general statements about the problem.D) Avoid having direct contact with the store manager.正确答案：A33.According to the passage, which of the following is suggested as the last alternative that consumers may turn to?A) Complain to the store manager in person.B) Complain to the manufacturer.C) Write a complaint letter to the manager.D) Turn to the Consumers’ Rights Protection Organization fo r help. 正确答案：D34.The phrase "live up to" (in Para.1) in this context means ____.A) meeting the standard ofB) realizing the purpose ofC) fulfilling the demands ofD) keeping the promise of正确答案：A35.The passage tells us ____.A) how to settle a consumer’s complaint about a faulty itemB) how to make an effective complaint about a faulty itemC) how to avoid buying a faulty itemD) how to deal with complaints from customers正确答案：BPassage TwoQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.If you ask people to name one person who had the greatest effect on the English language, you will get answers like "Shakespeare", "Samuel Johnson" and "Webster" but none of these men had any effect at all compared with a man who didn't even speak English — William the Conqueror.Before 1066, in the land we now call Great Britain lived people belonging to two major language groups. In the west-central region lived the Welsh, who spoke a Celtic language, and in north lived the Scots, whose language, though not the same as Welsh, was also Celtic. In the rest of the country lived the Saxons, actually a mixture of Anglos-Saxons, and other Germanic and Nordic peoples, who spoke what we call Anglo-Saxon (or Old English), a Germanic Language. If this state of affairs had lasted, English today would be close to German.But this state of affairs did not last. In 1066 the Normans led by William defeated the Saxons and began their rule over England. For about a century, French became the official language of England while Old English became the language of peasants. As a result, English words of politics and the law come from French rather than German. In some cases, modern English even shows a distinction betweenupper-class French and lower-class Anglo-Saxon in its words. We even have different words for some foods, meat in particular, depending on whether it is still out in fields or at home ready to be cooked, which shows the fact that the Saxon peasants were doing the farming, while the upper-class Normans were doing most of the eating.When Americans visit Europe for the first time, they usually find Germany more "foreign" than France because the German they see on signs and advertisements seems much more different from English than French does. Few realize that the English language is actually Germanic in its beginning and that the French influences are all the result of one man's ambition.36.According to the passage, ___________ had the great effect on the English language.A) ShakespeareB) Samuel JohnsonC) WebsterD) William the Conqueror正确答案：D37.The two major languages spoken in what is now called Great Britain before 1066 were _____.A) Welsh and ScottishB) Nordic and GermanicC) Celtic and Old EnglishD) Anglo-Saxon and Germanic正确答案：C38.Which of the following groups of words are, by inference, rooted in French?A) President, lawyer, beef.B) President, bread, water.C) Bread, field, sheep.D) Folk, field, cow.正确答案：A39.Why does France appear less foreign than Germany to Americans on their first visit to Europe?A) Because most advertisements in France appear in English.B) Because they know little of the history of the English language.C) Because many French words are similar to English ones.D) Because they know French better than German.正确答案：C40.What is the subject discussed in the text?A) The history of Great Britain.B) The similarity of Great Britain.C) The rule of England by William the Conqueror.D) The French influences on the English language.正确答案：DPart III Vocabulary and Structure ( 10 minutes )Directions: There are a number of incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.41.Before the arrival of the white man, Australia was ________ solely by aborigines.A) inhabitedB) shelteredC) livedD) inhabiting正确答案：A42.She was always on the ________ for some new calamity.A) attentionB) alertC) consciousnessD) alter正确答案：B43.Yan Fu's _______ on the translation circle is immeasurable.A) influenceB) affectC) consequenceD) result正确答案：A44.The country ________ from a backward agricultural country into an advanced industrial country.A) transmissionB) transformedC) transferredD) transported正确答案：B45.The new _______ of the country were fixed after the war.A) capitalsB) landsC) frontiersD) boundaries正确答案：D46.Literature and art have a great _______ people's ideology.A) impact onB) influence onC) effect onD) impression on正确答案：B47.Sally _______ all foolish comments and kept on working.A) excludedB) dischargedC) ignoredD) denied正确答案：C48.Let's have more _____ and less fighting in the house.A) welfareB) affectionC) harmonyD) discussion正确答案：C49.The clothes a person wears may express his _____ or social position.A) curiosityB) statusC) determinationD) significance正确答案：B50.At the first thought the young man wanted to argue, but the next moment he had himself _____.A) beyond controlB) out of controlC) in controlD) at control正确答案：C51.The newcomer _____ himself in the large leather chair.A) satB) keptC) installedD) sank正确答案：C52.This morning I __________ the washing when it started to rain, so I had to bring it all in again.A) was just to hang outB) was just hanging outC) had just hanged outD) have just hanged out正确答案：B53.They were shipwrecked on a tiny island _________.A) off the coast of belonging to JapanB) off of the coast of JapanC) off the coast belongs to JapanD) off the coast of Japan正确答案：D54.It was a time of trouble: money was short, and friends _________ away.A) drenchedB) driftedC) drilledD) pull正确答案：B55.The police chief, who fears that the case could become a national incident, is opposed ___________ it any publicity.A) to giveB) to givingC) to be givingD) to have given正确答案：B56.I should say he is not _________ a scholar as a writer.A) too muchC) so muchD) as much正确答案：C57.He might have been dead _________ the arrival of the doctors.A) but forB) except forC) withD) on正确答案：A58.________ I admire him as a doctor, I don't like him as a man.A) Much asB) So muchD) Much so正确答案：A59.The parent's group called for a total ____________ on violent video games.A) banB) barC) additionD) affection正确答案：A60.The ____________ of Japan brought World War II to a close.A) resistanceB) surrenderC) disadvantageD) opponent正确答案：BPart IV Translation ( 10 minutes )Directions: Complete the sentences by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets.61. Reading the comments in the margins, ____________________ (我情不自禁地想) that the previous reader must be a sentimentalist.正确答案：I couldn't help thinking62. Students from countries with a drastically different culture and language from the U.S. have to ____________________ (经受大量的文化冲击) when they first arrive.正确答案：absorb a great deal of cultural shock63. Failing to arrive on time or without full preparation for a job interview ____________________ (你将处于不利地位).正确答案：you'll be at a disadvantage64. Though she found it difficult and boring majoring in math she ____________________ (咬紧牙关) and got on with it.正确答案：gritted her teeth65. That tolerance for change also ____________________ (体现了根深蒂固的自由精神).正确答案：represents deeply-rooted ideas of freedom感谢您的支持与配合，我们会努力把内容做得更好！。
新理念外语网络教学平台第二版综合答案B2U6-B
全新版第二版综合B2U6-BPart I Listening Comprehension ( 10 minutes )Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear ten statements. Numbers 1 to 6 are based on Text A while the rest are based on Text B. Each statement will be read ONLY ONCE. Listen carefully and decide whether each statement is true or false.1.A) TB) FScript: The author was expected to go to college and was interested in engineering when she was a kid.正确答案： B2.A) TB) FScript: In high school, the author was glad to take her car to the mechanic when it needed some work.正确答案： B3.A) TB) FScript: The summer program designed to interest girls in engineering helped her become an engineer.正确答案： A4.A) TB) FScript: In the author's eyes, if you find a subject is difficult to learn, it means you are not good at it.正确答案： B5.A) TB) FScript: The algebra teacher took the grades as a judgment of the ability of individual students.正确答案： B6.A) TB) FScript: Holding the belief that women's brains are as powerful as man's, the author reminds us that a woman can learn anything a man can.正确答案： A7.A) TB) FScript: As a 19-year-old mother who had two kids, the author felt unhappy at her job and life.正确答案： A8.A) TB) FScript: At last, the author quit her job on a Friday when she was 30 years old.正确答案： B9.A) TB) FScript: In college, the author met a group of younger female students and they just encouraged and supported one another.正确答案： B10.A) TB) FScript: With her childhood dream fulfilled eventually, the author turned out to be a new woman.正确答案： ASection BDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.Laura was married for six months. Her husband was (11)_________________ drugs. She didn't want her son or her (12)_________________ baby to live that way, but she was afraid to ask her husband to leave. She left him a note (13)_________________ . After reading the note, Laura's husband waited for her to come home and then (14)_________________ her and her son.Laura had little education and she never had (15)_________________ . She was ashamed to (16)_________________ from the police, (17)_________________ or women's shelters. Sometimes her husband was very nice to her. She decided to (18)_________________ so her children could have a home and a father. Laura joined a (19)_________________ and told a priest about her (20)_________________ .Script: Laura was married for six months. Her husband was using drugs. She didn't want her son or her unborn baby to live that way, but she was afraid to ask her husband to leave. She left him a note instead. After reading the note, Laura's husband waited for her to come home and then beat her and her son.Laura had little education and she never had a good paying job. She was ashamed to ask for help from the police, courts or women's shelters. Sometimes her husband was very nice to her. She decided to try harder so her children could have a home and a father. Laura joined a church and told a priest about her problem.正确答案： using正确答案： unborn正确答案： instead正确答案： beat正确答案： a good paying job正确答案： ask for help正确答案： courts正确答案： try harder正确答案： church正确答案： problemPart II Reading Comprehension ( 25 minutes )Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with several blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.But while I was feeling uneasy about the bridge I'd just 21 , I also began to feel a renewed sense of hopefulness about the 22 on the other side. I had had a long love affair with the written word that was 23 and apart from any of my roles. What we shared was 24 : It belonged to me and would always be mine 25 anything going on outside of me. I wasn't quite sure what my journey would involve, but I was 26 who would be at the other end. I steeled myself to travel the road that would lead me to a better understanding of who I was and of what I wanted out of life. I shared my mixed feelings with my husband. He was as worried as I was, but he was also warmly 27 . And so I stepped off the bridge and onto the path, nervous but 28 . I soon discovered that I loved to learn and that my mind soaked up 29 at every opportunity. My decision at those times felt right. But sometimes, after 30 what was expected of me, I would be weighed down by self-doubt and uncertainty.A) naturally B) changing C) positive D) thankfulnessE) supportive F) despite G) vigorous H) realizingI) possibilities J) determined K) crossed L) knowledgeM) attracted N) personal O) separate 21. ______________________正确答案： K22. ______________________正确答案： I23. ______________________正确答案： O24. ______________________正确答案： N25. ______________________正确答案： F26. ______________________正确答案： C27. ______________________正确答案： E28. ______________________正确答案： J29. ______________________正确答案： L30. ______________________正确答案： HSection BDirections: There are several passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice.Passage OneQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.More and more Americans are finding that they must learn to cope with chronic illness. Granted, for some of the 125 million people with chronic illnesses, the problems are minor, but for 60 million others have multiple chronic conditions that can be serious or life-threatening.The toll of so much illness is enormous — $510 billion annually. But chronic illness exacts an emotional toll as well, and it is in that realm that researchers are increasingly looking to the hard-won wisdom of patients to find ways to help others cope with diseases that might once have engulfed them in shame or despair.One view is that people with chronic illnesses should be neither pitied nor idealized, either by others or by themselves. Pity can come across as condescending. Turning someone into a hero may not help. Other mental health specialists, such as Ann Webster, take a somewhat different view. Some people with chronic illnesses do want to be seen as normal, she said, but others do seem truly heroic and may appreciate some recognition of that. "A lot of people grow and change in profound ways", Webster said. Some long-term survivors in her AIDS group "have changed and grown and turned into some of the most evolved and spiritual people, and they never were that way before." "It's really hard having a chronic illness, and knowing it is changing your life and your future," she said. Some people can throw their energies into beating their disease and returning to normal activities. But others can't beat the illness, no matter how hard they try. Many people can do this on their own, she said, but many also find it helpful to join support groups or see individual counselors. Ultimately, the task is to make meaning in the face of disability or imminent（即将发生的，逼近的）death, to reassess what's still important and what you can still do, when your old goals and dreams can no longer be met.31.Ann Webster is different from other people in that she thinks ______.A) people with chronic diseases may feel encouraged when their heroic deeds are recognizedB) people with chronic illnesses wish to be treated in the same way as a normal personC) idealizing people with chronic illnesses may put them under great mentalpressureD) sympathizing people with chronic illnesses may make them feel inferior to others正确答案： A32.Which of the following is NOT TRUE of the people in Webster's group?A) Many people turn to support groups for help.B) Most of them realize they have to fight on their own.C) Some of them return to normal life by fighting hard.D) Some of them fail no matter how hard they try.正确答案： B33.We may infer from the passage that the author most probably agrees to the opinion that _____.A) people should stick to their dreams and goals no matter what happensB) people should keep fighting against diseases and turn themselves into heroesC) people should make their life meaningful by resetting goals when necessaryD) people should never give up fighting so long as there is still hope正确答案： C34.This passage is focused on ______.A) the health condition of American peopleB) the prevention of chronic illnessesC) the serious cases of chronic illnessesD) the spiritual aspect of people with chronic illnesses正确答案： D35.Which of the following statements is TRUE as described in the passage?A) The treatment for chronic illnesses mainly depends on spiritual help.B) People with chronic diseases can conquer their illness if they join support groups.C) People's overcoming chronic illnesses demands enormous cost.D) With people's utmost efforts, any chronic illness can be cured now.正确答案： CPassage TwoQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.Elizabeth's father died when she was nine. Her family was large, and very poor. She struggled for self esteem, but it was difficult when her clothes weren't as nice as the other kids and her new school was still unfamiliar.During a math lesson, Elizabeth stared at the chalkboard and was struggling to understand a concept. With every stroke of the chalk, she became more confused. She had suffered from chronic ear infections (感染), and had missed many days of her fifth grade year. When she finally got the courage to raise her little hand and ask Mr. Thompson how the problem was done, he became very angry. He marched her up in front of the class and told this insecure child that she was "incapable of learning and extremely stupid."This remark plagued (使…困扰) Elizabeth for years.Elizabeth drifted into marriage. After discovering her husband's long time infidelity (不忠), she found herself divorced with three young daughters. She moved back to her home state and tried to pick up the pieces she had left behind.Knowing that she would be the sole support of these children, and having no desire to remarry, Elizabeth started college. Like most good mothers, she wanted the best for her children. She didn't want to deprive them of their mother. She would rise early and stay up late to get every spare minute she could to study.When she received her first "A" she was confused. She thought there must be some mistake. This was Elizabeth, Elizabeth the stupid. When her good grades piled up, she realized for the first time that maybe Mr. Thompson was wrong. She graduated from Brigham Young University, and will soon be receiving her master's degree at California State University in San Bernardino.36.The reason why Elizabeth stared at the chalkboard was that ______.A) she had ear infections and could not hear very wellB) she was still overwhelmed by the death of her fatherC) too much homework had made her tired and sickD) what the teacher wrote was beyond her understanding正确答案： D37.Mr. Thompson can be best described as a teacher who was ________.A) dull and stupidB) impatient and cruelC) strict with his studentsD) incapable of making himself understood正确答案： B38.We can learn from the passage that Elizabeth started college because she ______.A) was not a very responsible motherB) needed to be able to support her childrenC) knew she could achieve great success in collegeD) wanted her children to have an educated mother正确答案： D39.Why was Elizabeth confused when she got her first "A"?A) Because she believed that it was a mistake.B) Because she had not studied hard enough.C) Because she felt hurt by other people's comments.D) Because she did not trust her teacher.正确答案： A40.Elizabeth's case shows that _______.A) people can overcome a negative self-image through hard workB) a student can achieve great success even though he or she is stupidC) people who suffer a lot are more likely to work hard and succeed in the endD) poor children can also receive the best education and rise high in life正确答案： APart III Vocabulary and Structure ( 10 minutes )Directions: There are a number of incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.41.The Cuban missile ______ in 1960 was probably the closest we have been to nuclear war.A) crisesB) crisisC) hazardD) danger正确答案： B42.American justice works on the ________ that an accused person is innocent until he or she is proved guilty.A) stateB) assumptionC) premiseD) suppose正确答案： C43.He took the soft cloth to ________ the milk spilt on the table.A) soak inB) soak upC) seek inD) seek after正确答案： B44.________ he arrived in Shanghai, he wrote me a letter.A) WhileB) The momentC) As long asD) Since正确答案： B45.He was asked the same question so many times that the answer became ________.A) mechanicalB) mechanismC) mechanisticD) idle正确答案： A46.Suffering from the earthquake, the ______ farmers gritted their teeth to rebuild their hometown all by themselves.A) well-offB) hard-pressedC) strong-willingD) high-end正确答案： B47.Although they are now working ______ they are aware that nothing can stand in their way.A) in their own wayB) out of controlC) at a disadvantageD) in contrast正确答案： C48.After his graduation he did a two-year ______ as a special adviser for IT companies.A) workB) momentC) instantD) spell正确答案： D49.There were no ______ signs that the escaped criminal had been there two days before.A) ironicB) flexibleC) tangibleD) obvious正确答案： C50.Tom decided to take the job because of its ______ working hours.A) flexibleB) lingeringC) minimalD) tangible正确答案： A51.Arguing about details ________ many hours of the board's valuable time.A) sacrificedB) absorbedC) consumedD) assimilated正确答案： C52.When he awoke, he found himself ________ after by an old woman.A) lookedB) be lookedC) lookingD) being looked正确答案： D53.She never laughed, ________ lose her temper.A) or she ever didB) nor did sheC) or did she everD) nor she ever did正确答案： B54.These planes are among the most _________ aircraft now being manufactured in China.A) recentB) delicateC) latestD) sophisticated正确答案： D55.I advised her that in the presence of the princess, she should not say anything until _________.A) being askedB) askedC) to be askedD) having been asked正确答案： B56.We need a ______ management system, able to meet the changing needs of our customers.A) futileB) fertileC) flexibleD) feeble正确答案： C57.Taking a career history along with you will be a clear ______ that you are well organized.A) indicationB) involvementC) implementationD) engagement正确答案： A58.Only then would ministers ______ themselves to introduce the unpleasant but indispensable reform measures.A) steel atB) to steel atC) steelD) to steel正确答案： C59.As well as ______ the sun, Emma says she's particularly looking forward to scuba diving and swimming in Stingray City.A) soaking outB) soak outC) soaking upD) soak up正确答案： C60.As the train drew out our dear friends on the platform blew kisses, ______ tears and waved their handkerchiefs.A) fallingB) fellC) sheddingD) shed正确答案： DPart IV Translation ( 10 minutes )Directions: Complete the sentences by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets.61. Sometimes you'll feel that anxiety and sorrow ____________________ (随眼泪一起流出体外).正确答案： flow out of the body with tears62. Liu Xiang's victory in Athens Olympic Games ____________________ (证明一个事实) that he is one of the best athletes in the world.正确答案： bears out the fact63. Sometimes we should allow ourselves crying and needn't ____________________ (为哭而感到羞愧).正确答案： be ashamed of crying64. When John recalled the frightening sound, he ____________________ (忍不住发抖).正确答案： couldn't help shuddering65. At the semi-final, Susan had to ____________________ (咬紧牙关) to compete against the defender of the last game.正确答案： grit her teeth。
新理念外语网络教学平台第二版综合答案B2U5-C
全新版第二版综合B2U5-CPart I Listen ing Compre hensi on ( 11 minute s )Sectio n ADirect ions: In this sectio n, you will hear ten statem ents. Number s 1 to 6 are basedon Text A whilethe rest are basedon Text B. Each statem ent will be read ONLY ONCE. Listen carefu lly and decide whethe r each statem ent is true or false.1.A) TB) FScript: In Michae l's childh ood, he always dreame d of flying as his father oftenread him storie s aboutflying.正确答案：B2.A) TB) FScript: Before this Nation al Junior Olympi cs, Michae l's person al best record was threeinches off 17 feet.正确答案：A3.A) TB) FScript: In rearin g childr en, Michae l's mother hopedthat he couldbe a free pursue r of dream, whilehis father disagr eed on this point.正确答案：A4.A) TB) FScript: He was vain abouthis cleari ng the bar at 17 feet.正确答案：B5.A) TB) FScript: Michae l's perfor mance won people's suppor t and made him standout mainly becaus e he challe ngedhis physic al disabi lity.正确答案：A6.A) TB) FScript: During his firstperiod of life, all went smooth except that his father died and he had to suppor t himsel f.正确答案：A7.A) TB) FScript: Though the author kept climbi ng the fourte en stepsand behave d optimi stic, he was disill usion ed and frustr atedin deeper heart.正确答案：A8.A) TB) FScript: When the tire of the car was burst,a motori st passin g by helped him to change the tire.正确答案：B9.A) TB) FScript: During the wholeproces s of changi ng tire, whilethe author sat cleanand dry inside, he felt sorryand thankf ul for the old man and little girl.正确答案：B10.A) TB) FScript: Knowin g that the old man was blind, the author felt ashame d of himsel f and realiz ed his own shortc oming s of charac ter.正确答案：ASectio n BDirect ions: In this sectio n, you will hear a passag e threetimes. When the passag e is read for the firsttime, you should listen carefu lly for its genera l idea. When the passag e is read for the second time, you are requir ed to fill in the blanks with the exactwordsyou have just heard. Finall y, when the passag e is read for the thirdtime, you should checkwhat you have writte n.S ometi mes I have though t it wouldbe an excell ent rule to live each day as if we should die tomorr ow. Such an attitu de would(11)_________________ sharpl y the values of life. We should live each day with gentle ness, (12)_________________ , and a keenne ss of (13)_________________ whichare oftenlost when time stretches before us in the (14)_________________ panoram a of more days and months and yearsto come. Thereare thosewho, of course, who wouldadoptthe epicurean (享乐者) (15)_________________ of "Eat, drink, and be merry," but most people wouldbe chaste ned (磨练) by the certainty of (16)_________________ death. It has oftenbeen notedthat thosewho live, or have lived, in the shadow of deathbring a mellow sweetn e ss to everyt hingthey do. Most of us, howeve r, (17)_________________ . We know that one day we must die, but usually we pictur e that day as far in the future.When we are in buoyan t (乐观的) health,deathis all but (18)_________________ . We seldom thinkof it. The days (19)_________________ in an endles s vista.So we go aboutpettytasks,hardly awareof our (20)_________________ attitu de toward life.Script: Someti mes I have though t it wouldbe an excell ent rule to live each day as if we should die tomorr ow. Such an attitu de wouldemphas ize sharpl y the values of life. We should live each day with gentle ness,vigor,and a keenne ss of apprec iatio n whichare oftenlost when time stretches before us in the constant panorama of more days and months and yearsto come. Thereare thosewho, of course, who wouldadoptthe epicur ean (享乐者) mottoof "Eat, drink,and be merry," but most people wouldbe chaste ned (磨练) by the certainty of impend ent death. It has oftenbeen notedthat thosewho live, or have lived, in the shadow of deathbring a mellow sweetn e ss to everyt hingthey do. Most of us, howeve r, take life for grante d. We know that one day we must die, but usually we pictur e that day as far in the future. When we are in buoyan t (乐观的) health, deathis all but unimaginable. We seldom thinkof it. The days stretch out in an endles s vista. So we go aboutpettytasks, hardly awareof our listle ss attitu d e toward life.正确答案：emphasize正确答案：vigor正确答案：appreciatio n正确答案：consta nt正确答案：motto正确答案：impend ent正确答案：take life for grante d正确答案：unimaginable正确答案：stretc h out正确答案：listle ssPart II Readin g Compre hensi on ( 24 minute s )Sectio n ADirect ions: In this sectio n, thereis a passag e with severa l blanks. You are requir ed to select one word for each blankfrom a list of choice s givenin a word bank follow ing the passag e. Read the passag e throug h carefu lly before making your choice s. Each choice in the bank is identi fiedby a letter. You may not use any of the wordsin the bank more than once.O n Christ mas Eve 1971, JuliaSmithwas taking a flight in Peru with her mother to 21 her father, a profes sor, who was an expert22 the jungle and plants and animal s living there. The plane,23 , crashe d in a storm. The passen gersall died except Juliawho only had a few cuts. She was 24 to surviv e. She had no map, only a bag of sweets and her torn clothe s. She founda stream and 25 it, trying to keep in the shadeas 26 as possib le, becaus e she had no hat. For ten days, she 27 alongthe river, eating fruit 28 the trees. At night, she sleptnear the riverbank, on the ground whichwas 29 from the rain. She oftenfelt weak, but she 30 to giveup. On the 10th day, she arrive d at a smallhut. The threeIndian hunter s who visite d the hut everytwo weeksrescue d her and took her by boat to a smallvillag e from whereshe was flownto a hospit al. She was safe at last.A) from B) join C) out D) determ inedE) much F) on G) decide d H) refuse dI) many J) walked K) dry L) unfort unate lyM) follow ed N) wet O) declin ed21. ______________________正确答案：B22. ______________________正确答案：F23. ______________________正确答案：L24. ______________________正确答案：D25. ______________________正确答案：M26. ______________________正确答案：E27. ______________________正确答案：J28. ______________________正确答案：A29. ______________________正确答案：N30. ______________________正确答案：HSectio n BDirect ions: Thereare severa l passag es in this sectio n. Each passag e is follow ed by some questi ons or unfini shedstatem ents.For each of them thereare four choice s marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice.Passag e OneQuesti ons 31 to 35 are basedon the follow ing passag e.I n the worldof entert ainme nt, TV talk showshave undoub tedly floode d everyinch of spaceon daytim e televi sion. And anyone who watche s them regula rly knowsthat each one varies in styleand format. But no two showsare more profou ndlyopposi te in conten t, whileat the same time standing out abovethe rest, than the JerrySpringer and the OprahWinfre y shows. JerrySpringer couldeasily be consideredthe king of "trashtalk (废话)". The topics on his show are as shocking as shocking can be. For example, the show takesthe ever-common talk show themes of love, sex, cheating, guilt, hate, conflict and morality to a differ ent level. Clearly, the JerrySpringer show is a displa y and exploitatio n of societ y's moral catast rophe s (灾难), yet people are willin g to eat up the intrig uingpredic ament s (困境) of otherpeople's lives. Like JerrySpringer, OprahWinfre y takes TV talk show to its extrem e, but Oprahgoes in the opposite direct ion. The show focuse s on the improv ement of societ y and an individual's quality of life. Topics rangefrom teachi ng your childr en respon sibil ity, managi ng your work week, to gettin g to know your neighb ors.C ompar ed to Oprah, the JerrySpring er show lookslike poison ous wastebeingdumped on societ y. Jerryends everyshow with a "finalword". He makesa smallspeech that sums up the entire moralof the show. Hopefu lly, this is the part wheremost people will learnsometh ing very valuab le.C leanas it is, the Oprahshow is not for everyo ne. The show's main target audien ce are middle-classAmeric ans. Most of thesepeople have the time, money, and stabil ity to deal with life's toughe r proble ms. JerrySpring er, on the otherhand, has more of an associ ation with the youngadults of societ y. Theseare 18- to 21-year-olds whosemain troubl es in life involv e love, relati onshi p, sex, moneyand peers. They are the ones who see some valueand lesson s to be learne d undern eaththe show's exploi tatio n.W hilethe two showsare as differ ent as nightand day, both have ruledthe talk show circui t for many yearsnow. Each one caters to a differ ent audien ce whilebothhave a strong follow ing from largegroups of fans. Ironic ally,both couldalso be consid eredpionee rs in the talk show world.31.Compar ed with otherTV talk shows,both the JerrySpring er and the OprahWinfre y are __________.A) more family-orient edB) unusua lly popula rC) more profou ndD) relati velyformal正确答案：C32.Though the social proble ms JerrySpring er talksaboutappear distas teful, the audien ce __________.A) remain fascin atedby themB) are readyto face up to themC) remain indiff erent to themD) are willin g to get involv ed in them正确答案：A33.Whichof the follow ing is likely to be a topicof the OprahWinfre y show?A) A new type of robot.B) Racist hatred.C) Family budget planni ng.D) Street violen ce.正确答案：C34.Despit e theirdiffer ences, the two talk showsare both _________.A) ironic alB) sensit iveC) instru ctiveD) cynica l正确答案：B35.We can learnfrom the passag e that the two talk shows____________.A) have monopo lized the talk show circui tB) exploi t the weakne ssesin humannatureC) appear at differ ent timesof the dayD) are target ed at differ ent audien ces正确答案：DPassag e TwoQuesti ons 36 to 40 are basedon the follow ing passag e.A n allowa nce is an import ant tool for teachi ng kids how to budget, save and make theirown decisi ons. Childr en rememb er and learnfrom mistak es when theirown dollar s are lost or spentfoolis hly. How largean allowa nce is approp riate? Expert s say thereis no rightamount. Actual amount s differ from region to region, and from family to family.T o set an approp riate allowa nce for your child,work up a weekly budget. Allowfor entert ainme nt expend iture s such as movies and snacks. Next, includ e everyd ay expens es such as lunchmoney, bus fare, and school suppli es. "If you make the childrespon sible for these'ills'," says Joseph ine Swanso n, a consum er specia list," he or she will learnto budget for necess ary expend iture s."F inall y, add some extramoneyto make saving possib le. If you can, keep your child's allowa nce in line with that of his friend s. A childwhosepurcha singpowerfallsaway belowhis peers'can feel left out. It can be tough,but avoidexcusi ng your childr en when they make a mistak e with theirallowa nce. When Brooke Stephe ns was ten and growin g up in Jackso nvill e, her mother gave her $5 a week, $1.75 of whichwas for bus fare and lunch." If you lose your money," Brooke's mother told her, "you walk home. One week the girl spentall her allowa nce in a candystore, and then she called home for a ride. "Mom made me walk home," recall s Stephe ns, now a financ ial planne r in Brookl yn. "At firstI was angry. But I finall y realiz ed that she was trying to teachme an import ant lesson."E xpert s advise that an allowa nce should not be tied di?rectly to a child's dailychores. Kids should help around the housenot becaus e they get paid for it but becaus e they sharerespon sibil ities as member s of a family. You might, howeve r, paya childfor doingextrajobs at home, whichcan develo p his or her initia tive.36.Whichof the follow ing is the main idea of the passag e?A) How to develo p a child’s initia tive.B) How to work up an amount of pocket money.C) How to teacha childto save money.D) How to teacha childaboutmoney.正确答案：D37.It can be inferr ed from the passag e that if a childis givenan allowa nce, he or she may ________.A) spendall the moneyvery soonB) be spoile d and finall y ruinedC) feel respon sible and carefu l aboutmoneyD) lost the moneyand can not return home正确答案：C38.The words"his peers"(in Para.4) referto ________.A) his parent sB) his teache rsC) his financ ial expert sD) his friend s正确答案：D39.What does the word "ills" mean in the senten ce "If you make the childrespon sible for these'ills'"?A) Sickne ss.B) Troubl es.C) Theirdailyroutin es.D) Things that distur b them.正确答案：C40.Whichof the follow ing points will the author inclin e to agreewith?A) Childr en may learnto put asidesome moneyif they are givena greatamount of pocket money.B) A child's initia tivecan be develo ped if he or she is paid for all the housew ork.C) Childr en may feel lost and lonely if they have no pocket money.D) Paying childr en for theirhousew ork is no good.正确答案：DPart III Vocabu laryand Struct ure ( 10 minute s )Direct ions:Thereare a number of incomp letesenten ces in this part. For each senten ce thereare four choice s marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE that best comple tes the senten ce.41.Greatwriter s are thosewho not only have greatthough ts but also expres s thesethough ts in wordswhichappeal powerf ullyto our mindsand ________.A) sensat ionsB) passio nsC) emotio nsD) moods正确答案：C42.She was ________ as she reache d the top of the hill.A) sweatB) sweati ngC) sweate dD) been sweate d正确答案：B43.Anyone who has been overwh elmed by someth ing only sees its ________, paying no attent ion to its defect s.A) graceB) grateC) gracio usD) gracef ul正确答案：A44.Recent ly, many songssung by ZhangGuoron g consta ntly________ to me.A) recurr ingB) recurr edC) mindedD) remind ed正确答案：B45.They are rather ________ to purcha se Chines e goods.A) keenedB) longC) keenD) longed正确答案：C46.The police tried________ to breakup the protes t crowds.A) vainB) vacant lyC) in vainD) in vacanc y正确答案：C47.Jimmyclimbe d onto the chairand stretc hed __________his hand to take the candy.A) toB) forC) outD) with正确答案：C48.A ______ from everyperson, no matter how small, will help the Red Crossreachthe goal of $100,000.A) contra ctB) contri butio nC) concen trati onD) constr uctio n正确答案：B49.The distan ce from the Earthto the spacec raftis oftendeterm inedvery accura telyfrom the time ______ betwee n two radiosignal s.A) intera ctionB) altern ativeC) interf erenc eD) interv al正确答案：D50.If she marrie s a foreig ner, will her ______ as a Britis h citize n be affect ed?A) reputa tionB) creditC) statusD) admiss ion正确答案：C51.It was due to luck ______judgme nt ______the driver succee ded in avoidi ng an accide nt.A) better than / whenB) rather than / thatC) otherthan / whenD) more than / that正确答案：B52.______ raw materi als into useful produc ts is called manufa cturi ng.A) Transf ormB) Transf ormin gC) Beingtransf ormedD) When transf ormin g正确答案：B53.Thosewho surviv ed the 5·12 Earthq uake______ theirnew life and are determ inedto work harder than ever before.A) energi zeB) retakeC) cheris hD) fabric ate正确答案：C54.She ______ all her life to the welfar e of womenand childr en.A) presen tedB) dedica tedC) contri butedD) recomm ended正确答案：B55.The diseas e ______ the villag e like a wind.A) went throug hB) went alongwithC) livedforD) narrow down正确答案：A56.It was very kind of you to do the washin g-ups, but you ________ it.A) mustn't have doneB) wouldn't have doneC) mightn't have doneD) didn't have to do正确答案：D57.He givespeople the impres sion________ all his life abroad.A) of having spentB) to have spentC) of beingspentD) to spend正确答案：A58.How nice it is if I ________ a little more this mornin g!A) had sleptB) sleptC) sleepD) have slept正确答案：A59.We all despis ed her, as she was always______ her beauty.A) vain aboutB) proudofC) in vainD) wander about正确答案：A60.Invest mentcontin ues to ______ to basicindust riesand infras truct ure field.A) declin eB) goC) comeD) inclin e正确答案：DPart IV Transl ation ( 10 minute s )Direct ions: Transl ate the follow ing senten ces into Englis h (with the givenwordsor phrase s).61. 实验结果证实了我们的说法是对的。
新理念外语网络教学平台第二版综合答案B2U6-C
全新版第二版综合B2U6-CPart I Listen ing Compre hensi on ( 10 minute s )Sectio n ADirect ions: In this sectio n, you will hear ten statem ents. Number s 1 to 6 are basedon Text A whilethe rest are basedon Text B. Each statem ent will be read ONLY ONCE. Listen carefu lly and decide whethe r each statem ent is true or false.1.A) TB) FScript: Taking her own car to the mechan ic freque ntly, the author learne d how to fix a car.正确答案：B2.A) TB) FScript: She applie d to the summer projec t becaus e she wanted to earn some engine ering credit s.正确答案：B3.A) TB) FScript: It is common ly believ ed that when you are good at someth ing, it comeseasily to you.正确答案：A4.A) TB) FScript: Whilein colleg e, the author worked as hard as the boys in her class, to get good grades.正确答案：A5.A) TB) FScript: The author's childh ood dreamwas to get an underg radua te degree and become a part-time journa list.正确答案：B6.A) TB) FScript: Knowin g that his wife had left her job, the author's husban d became very worrie d becaus e he couldn't suppor t the family by himsel f.正确答案：B7.A) TB) FScript: Afterquitti ng her job, immedi ately, the author was filled with the mixedfeelin gs with anxiet y and a senseof hopefu lness.正确答案：A8.A) TB) FScript: During the firstsemest er, the author was comple telyadjust ed to colleg e life.正确答案：B9.A) TB) FScript: Underthe big pressu re of work and school, the author was almost broken someti mes but she nevercried.正确答案：B10.A) TB) FScript: Lookin g back over her decisi on to quit her job and go to colleg e, the author felt that she couldtake contro l of her life again.正确答案：ASectio n BDirect ions: In this sectio n, you will hear a passag e threetimes. When the passag e is read for the firsttime, you should listen carefu lly for its genera l idea. When the passag e is read for the second time, you are requir ed to fill in the blanks with the exactwordsyou have just heard. Finall y, when the passag e is read for the thirdtime, you should checkwhat you have writte n.K elley had worked as a legal(11)_________________ , but she had an accide nt and became paraly zed, and that change d her (12)_________________ on life. She decide d to take distan ce educat ion course s for opport uniti es to find anothe r(13)_________________ . Distan ce educat ion allowe d her to(14)_________________ the educat ion with her growin g family. Distan ce educat ion also gave her an opport unity to (15)_________________ her own goals.Althou gh distan ce educat ion was hard work, thinki ng of her childr en helped(16)_________________ . Kelley finall y succee ded in obtain ing her(17)_________________ degree, and planne d to studyfor a master’s degree. She hopedto work in counse lingto help (18)_________________ or disabl ed people. Kelley’s (19)_________________ is a good exampl e, showin g (20)_________________ of online learni ng on our lives.Script: Kelley had worked as a legalassist ant, but she had an accide nt and became paraly zed, and that change d her outloo k on life. She decide d to take distan ce educat ion course s for opport uniti es to find anothe r career. Distan ce educat ion allowe d her to balanc e the educat ion with her growin g family. Distan ce educat ion also gave her an opport unity to pursue her own goals. Althou gh distan ce educat ion was hard work, thinki ng of her childr en helped make it worthw hile. Kelley finall y succee ded in obtain ing her bachel or's degree, and planne d to studyfor a master's degree. She hopedto work in counse lingto help injure d or disabl ed people. Kelley's experi enceis a good exampl e, showin g the greatimpact of online learni ng on our lives.正确答案：assist ant正确答案：outloo k正确答案：career正确答案：balance正确答案：pursue正确答案：make it worthwhile正确答案：bachelor's正确答案：injure d正确答案：experience正确答案：the great impactPart II Readin g Compre hensi on ( 25 minute s )Sectio n ADirect ions: In this sectio n, thereis a passag e with severa l blanks. You are requir ed to select one word for each blankfrom a list of choice s givenin a word bank follow ing the passag e. Read the passag e throug h carefu lly before making your choice s. Each choice in the bank is identi fiedby a letter. You may not use any of the wordsin the bank more than once.A t the end of my junior year of high school, I 21 a summer progra m design ed to 22 girlsin engine ering. The six-week progra m was free, and studen ts were givencolleg e credit and a dorm room at the Univer sityof Maryla nd. I 23 to the progra m, not becaus e I wanted to be an 24 , but becaus e I was cravin g 25 and wanted to get out of my parent s' housefor six weeks.I was accept ed to the progra m and I earned six engine ering26 . The next year I entere d the univer sityas an engine ering major. Five yearslaterI had a degree and three27 job offers.I can't help shudde ringwhen I hear aboutstudie s that show that womenare at a 28 when it comesto math. They implythat I am someho w 29 . I'm not, but I do know that if I hadn't stumbl ed into that summer progra m, I 30 be an engine er.A) indepe ndenc e B) as if C) decent D) credit sE) grades F) wouldn't G) engine er H) ambiti onI) heardaboutJ) straig ht K) disadv antag e L) abnorm al M) intere st N) proper O) applie d21. ______________________正确答案：I22. ______________________正确答案：M23. ______________________正确答案：O24. ______________________正确答案：G25. ______________________正确答案：A26. ______________________正确答案：D27. ______________________正确答案：C28. ______________________正确答案：K29. ______________________正确答案：L30. ______________________正确答案：FSectio n BDirect ions: Thereare severa l passag es in this sectio n. Each passag e is follow ed by some questi ons or unfini shedstatem ents.For each of them thereare four choice s marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice.Passag e OneQuesti ons 31 to 35 are basedon the follow ing passag e.H olida ys usuall y help us rememb er what irrita tes us most aboutfamily.T he husban d who waitsuntilthe last minute to shop. The childr en who poison cheris hed family time with bad temper s. The sister-in-law who critic izesthe father who compla ins.T his is also the time of year when we are togeth er with people with whom we have long-time confli cts. The blackmood that spoils holida y gather ingsis a result of having threeor four genera tions underone roof. Thereis tremen dousconfli ct of values, and you can't negoti ate values.T he result: Everyb ody gets theirhot button s pushed, and emotio ns explod e. Thesehot button s have famili ar labels.— Minimi zing: "It's not that big a deal."— Degrad ing: "You are just a kid; what do you know?"— Blamin g: "You always— "— Compar ing: "You are just your father."— Judgin g: "That's the sillie st idea I ever heard."— Name-callin g: "You are beingridicu lous."— And dictat ing: "I know better. Do it my way."T heseare the top 10 hot button s, and during the holida ys they get pushed over and over. You even know who is goingto say what and when.N obody wantsa blow-up on a holida y, so we ignore and ignore. But thosedisagr eemen ts stay with us and things become worseat the next family gather ing.Here are ways to diffus e theseemotio nal moment s.A cknow ledge the intent ionsof the speake r: "I know you mean well."S ay how you feel. "It hurtsme when you make fun of my work."O r give the speake r a face-saving option: "If you are worrie d that I am not cookin g enough food, why don't you bringone of your favori te dishes."M ost of the commun icati on is in body langua ge and tone of voice. You need to say it in an open, warm and caring way.Don't expect everydisagr eemen t to be resolv ed. Someti mes you just need to say, "Let's talk aboutthis againlater." You are not giving up or giving in. you are keepin g your dignit y and moving on.31.What is the causeof the blackmood during family gather ings?A) People have bad-temper ed childr en.B) People live with mean sister-in-law.C) People have been togeth er with old people.D) People have differ ent ideasaboutlives.正确答案：D32.What does "hot button" mean in the passag e?A) Someth ing used as a switch.B) Someth ing causin g disput es.C) Someth ing arousi ng anger.D) Someth ing with a high temper ature.正确答案：B33.When one wantsto comman d others, he will beginwith ______.A) "It's not that big a deal."B) "You are just a kid; what do you know?"C) "That's the sillie st idea I ever heard."D) "I know better. Do it my way."正确答案：D34.Whichone is NOT a way to ease a family confli ct, accord ing to the author?A) To tell your feelin g direct ly to your family member s.B) To admitthe good will of your family member s.C) To hide your dissat isfac tionwith a smile.D) To give your family member s a chance to avoidembarr assme nt.正确答案：C35.What is the author's opinio n of family confli cts?A) It is diffic ult to deal with family confli cts.B) Family confli cts can not be resolv ed.C) It needscompro mises to avoidfamily confli cts.D) Family confli cts can be ignore d.正确答案：CPassag e TwoQuesti ons 36 to 40 are basedon the follow ing passag e.E lizab eth's father died when she was nine. Her family was large,and very poor. She strugg led for self esteem, but it was diffic ult when her clothe s weren't as nice as the otherkids and her new school was stillunfami liar.During a math lesson, Elizab eth stared at the chalkb oardand was strugglingto unders tand a concep t. With everystroke of the chalk,she became more confused. She had suffer ed from chronic ear infect ions(感染), and had missed many days of her fifth gradeyear. When she finall y got the courag e to raiseher little hand and ask Mr. Thomps on how the proble m was done, he became very angry. He marche d her up in frontof the classand told this insecu re childthat she was "incapa ble of learni ng and extrem ely stupid."This remark plague d (使…困扰) Elizab eth for years.Elizab eth drifte d into marria ge. After discov ering her husban d's long time infide lity(不忠), she foundherself divorc ed with threeyoungdaught ers. She movedback to her home stateand triedto pick up the pieces she had left behind.K nowin g that she wouldbe the sole suppor t of thesechildr en, and having no desire to remarr y, Elizab eth starte d colleg e. Like most good mother s, she wanted the best for her childr en. She didn't want to depriv e them of theirmother. She wouldrise earlyand stay up late to get everyspareminute she couldto study.W hen she receiv ed her first"A" she was confus ed. She though t theremust be some mistak e. This was Elizab eth, Elizab eth the stupid. When her good grades piledup, she realiz ed for the firsttime that maybeMr. Thomps on was wrong.She gradua ted from Brigha m YoungUniver sity,and will soon be receiv ing her master's degree at Califo rniaStateUniver sityin San Bernar dino.36.The reason why Elizab eth stared at the chalkb oardwas that ______.A) she had ear infect ionsand couldnot hear very wellB) she was stilloverwh elmed by the deathof her fatherC) too much homewo rk had made her tiredand sickD) what the teache r wrotewas beyond her unders tandi ng正确答案：D37.Mr. Thomps on can be best descri bed as a teache r who was ________.A) dull and stupidB) impati ent and cruelC) strict with his studen tsD) incapa ble of making himsel f unders tood正确答案：B38.We can learnfrom the passag e that Elizab eth starte d colleg e becaus e she ______.A) was not a very respon sible motherB) needed to be able to suppor t her childr enC) knew she couldachiev e greatsucces s in colleg eD) wanted her childr en to have an educat ed mother正确答案：D39.Why was Elizab eth confus ed when she got her first"A"?A) Becaus e she believ ed that it was a mistak e.B) Becaus e she had not studie d hard enough.C) Becaus e she felt hurt by otherpeople's commen ts.D) Becaus e she did not trusther teache r.正确答案：A40.Elizab eth's case showsthat _______.A) people can overco me a negati ve self-imagethroug h hard workB) a studen t can achiev e greatsucces s even though he or she is stupidC) people who suffer a lot are more likely to work hard and succee d in the endD) poor childr en can also receiv e the best educat ion and rise high in life正确答案：APart III Vocabu laryand Struct ure ( 10 minute s )Direct ions:Thereare a number of incomp letesenten ces in this part. For each senten ce thereare four choice s marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE that best comple tes the senten ce.41.________ cows were descen dinginto the valley.A) A plenty ofB) A herd ofC) A bundle ofD) A butchof正确答案：B42.She told us the ________ storyof her 134 days lost in the desert.A) credib leB) incred ibleC) credit edD) incred ibly正确答案：B43.The two leader s greete d each otherwith every________ of good feelin gs.A) signB) indica tionC) signalD) indica tor正确答案：B44.Americ an justic e workson the ________ that an accuse d person is innoce nt untilhe or she is proved guilty.A) stateB) assump tionC) premis eD) suppos e正确答案：C45.Most childr en in Britai n are educat ed at the public ________.A) chargeB) payC) expens eD) cost正确答案：C46.We are very ________ aboutwhat we let the childr en watchon TV.A) electi veB) choosyC) select iveD) elect正确答案：C47.The old lady said that she used to hate all that travel and wanted to get re-marrie d and ______ afterher firstfailur e in marria ge.A) sets upB) livednearbyC) fed onD) settle d down正确答案：D48.The modelthat Andy builtcorres ponde d in every______ to the real warshi p.A) specif icB) mannerC) sideD) detail正确答案：D49.Benjam in Frankl in strong ly ______as the nation al bird becaus e of its predat ory nature.A) object ed the eagleto be chosenB) object ed the eaglebeingchosenC) object ed to the eagleto be chosenD) object ed to the eaglebeingchosen正确答案：D50.She felt embarr assed that she was the only one of her classwho ______classi cA) couldn't help knowin gB) didn't know any better thanC) didn't know the firstthingaboutD) knew better than正确答案：C51.______ breaks the law will be punish ed.A) All thatB) No matter whoC) AnyoneD) Whoeve r正确答案：D52.Most childr en in Britai n are educat ed at the public _______.A) chargeB) payC) costD) expens e正确答案：D53.Childr en are very curiou s __________.A) at heartB) from the beginn ingC) by natureD) at birth正确答案：C54.This room is partly _________ with a few old bedsta nds.A) furnis hedB) beauti fiedC) decora tedD) provid ed正确答案：A55.We _________ see a horsecarria ge now becaus e almost all people use cars or buses.A) merelyB) rarelyC) freque ntlyD) invari ably正确答案：B56.You wouldthinkthat with all the moneyI make, I couldat leasthave a ______ placeto sleep.A) deceitB) deceas eC) decentD) delete正确答案：C57.Our housewas so closeto the railwa y that you couldfeel it ______ everytime a trainwent by.A) shrinkB) shuffl eC) shatte rD) shudde r正确答案：D58.El Nino is caused by ______ amount s of warm waterin the Pacifi c Ocean.A) abnorm alB) insaneC) normalD) sane正确答案：A59.I was desper ately unhapp y in that job, but had to ______ and stay smilin g for the sake of my childr en.A) bite my tongueB) bite my teethC) grit my teethD) grit my tongue正确答案：C60.An ______, for exampl e someon e from anothe r school distri ct, should evalua te the teache rs.A) outsid erB) outerC) inside rD) inner正确答案：APart IV Transl ation ( 10 minute s )Direct ions: Transl ate the follow ing senten ces into Englis h (with the givenwordsor phrase s).61. 我妹妹对舞蹈很懂，但是对足球一窍不通。
【VIP专享】新理念外语网络教学平台第二版综合答案B2U5-C
正确答案： B 2.
A) T B) F Script: Before this National Junior Olympics, Michael's personal best record was three inches off 17 feet.
5.
A) T B) F Script: Michael's performance won people's support and made him stand out mainly because he challenged his physical disability.
正确答案： A 6.
正确答案： A 3.
A) T B) F Script: In rearing children, Michael's mother hoped that he could be a free pursuer of dream, while his father disagreed on this point.
全新版第二版综合 B2U5-C
Part I Listening Comprehension ( 11 minutes )
Section A
Directions: In this section, you will hear ten statements. Numbers 1 to 6 are based on Text A while the rest are based on Text B. Each statement will be read ONLY ONCE. Listen carefully and decide whether each statement is true or false.
新理念外语网络教学平台第二版综合答案B2U6-D
全新版第二版综合B2U6-DPart I Listening Comprehension ( 10 minutes )Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear ten statements. Numbers 1 to 6 are based on Text A while the rest are based on Text B. Each statement will be read ONLY ONCE. Listen carefully and decide whether each statement is true or false.1.A) TB) FScript: Taking her own car to the mechanic frequently, the author learned how to fix a car.正确答案：B2.A) TB) FScript: She applied to the summer project because she wanted to earn some engineering credits.正确答案： B3.A) TB) FScript: It is commonly believed that when you are good at something, it comes easily to you.正确答案：A4.A) TB) FScript: While in college, the author worked as hard as the boys in her class, to get good grades.正确答案：A5.A) TB) FScript: The author's childhood dream was to get an undergraduate degree and become a part-time journalist.正确答案： B6.A) TB) FScript: Knowing that his wife had left her job, the author's husband became very worried because he couldn't support the family by himself.正确答案：B7.A) TB) FScript: After quitting her job, immediately, the author was filled with the mixed feelings with anxiety and a sense of hopefulness.正确答案：A8.A) TB) FScript: During the first semester, the author was completely adjusted to college life.正确答案：B9.A) TB) FScript: Under the big pressure of work and school, the author was almost broken sometimes but she never cried.正确答案：B10.A) TB) FScript: Looking back over her decision to quit her job and go to college, the author felt that she could take control of her life again.正确答案：ASection BDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.Laura was married for six months. Her husband was(11)_________________ drugs. She didn't want her son or her(12)_________________ baby to live that way, but she was afraid to ask her husband to leave. She left him a note (13)_________________ . After reading the note, Laura's husband waited for her to come home and then (14)_________________ her and her son.Laura had little education and she never had (15)_________________ . She was ashamed to (16)_________________ from the police, (17)_________________ or women's shelters. Sometimes her husband was very nice to her. She decided to (18)_________________ so her children could have a home and a father. Laura joined a (19)_________________ and told a priest about her (20)_________________ .Script: Laura was married for six months. Her husband was using drugs. She didn't want her son or her unborn baby to live that way, but she was afraid to ask her husband to leave. She left him a note instead. After reading the note, Laura's husband waited for her to come home and then beat her and her son.Laura had little education and she never had a good paying job. She was ashamed to ask for help from the police, courts or women's shelters. Sometimes her husband was very nice to her. She decided to try harder so her children could have a home and a father. Laura joined a church and told a priest about her problem. 正确答案：using正确答案：unborn正确答案：instead正确答案：beat正确答案：a good paying job正确答案：ask for help正确答案：courts正确答案：try harder正确答案：church正确答案：problemPart II Reading Comprehension ( 25 minutes )Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with several blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.But while I was feeling uneasy about the bridge I'd just 21 , I also began to feel a renewed sense of hopefulness about the 22 on the other side. I had had a long love affair with the written word that was 23 and apart from any of my roles. What we shared was 24 : It belonged to me and would always be mine 25 anything going on outside of me. I wasn't quite sure what my journey would involve, but I was 26 who would be at the other end. I steeled myself to travel the road that would lead me to a better understanding of who I was and of what I wanted out of life. I shared my mixed feelings with my husband. He was as worried as I was, but he was also warmly 27 . And so I stepped off the bridge and onto the path, nervous but 28 . I soon discovered that I loved to learn and that my mind soaked up 29 at every opportunity. My decision at those times felt right. But sometimes, after 30 what was expected of me, I would be weighed down by self-doubt and uncertainty.A) naturally B) changing C) positive D) thankfulnessE) supportive F) despite G) vigorous H) realizingI) possibilities J) determined K) crossed L) knowledgeM) attracted N) personal O) separate21. ______________________正确答案：K22. ______________________正确答案：I23. ______________________正确答案：O24. ______________________正确答案：N25. ______________________正确答案：F26. ______________________正确答案：C27. ______________________正确答案：E28. ______________________正确答案：J29. ______________________正确答案：L30. ______________________正确答案：HSection BDirections: There are several passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice.Passage OneQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.When I was in 7th grade, I had a lot of trouble reading. My mother used to sit by my side, and explain each paragraph of each school reading assignment to me because I didn't understand what I was reading. She would have to read each paragraph to me, and then after each paragraph, she summarized what we just read.In class, I tried to hide the fact that I couldn't read. My teachers gave us the last 10 minutes of class to start our reading homework, and I would sit there for the last ten minutes of class staring at the page, pretending I was reading it — I remember a terrible feeling of not wanting to get in trouble for not being able to comprehend. I had to wait until I got home so my mother could explain it to me. How did I ever get into Cornell University? By eighth grade I started understanding a little on my own, but I was reading at an incredibly slow rate. In eighth grade, I got hold of all the speed reading books I could get my hands on. I read them all very slowly at the time. I even went out and took a course on speed reading. Then I developed my own system which was easier and produced quicker results. I started practicing these techniques every day, and as I started to read faster, my understanding increased. I found that I stopped daydreaming and thinking about other things while I was reading, and started getting the larger meaning. I was reading faster and comprehending better.I found that when you read slowly, word by word, you get lost in the words, lose the bigger picture, and your comprehension drops. When you read faster, your concentration actually increases and your comprehension goes up because instead of getting lost in the words, you see the overall picture.31.The main difficulty the writer had in reading in her 7th grade was that _____.A) she often forgot her school reading assignmentsB) she had difficulty reading with comprehensionC) she had a poor vocabulary and very bad grammarD) she always looked elsewhere when asked to read正确答案：B32.The writer would pretend to be reading in the last 10 minutes of class because______.A) she was afraid of being found outB) the reading class was terribleC) she had to do what others were doingD) her mother told her to do so正确答案：A33.The writer's reading ability improved a great deal mainly because _____.A) she entered Cornell UniversityB) she took a course on speed readingC) her mother managed to help her outD) she developed her own way of reading正确答案：D34.From her own experience, the writer found that ________.A) one's comprehension drops if one reads too slowlyB) in order to understand better, one has to read slowlyC) one tends to neglect the detailed information if one reads fastD) many people read fast in order to save time正确答案：A35.After reading the passage, we can conclude that the writer wrote the passage in order to_______.A) convince the readers of the importance of higher educationB) tell a story in honor of her motherC) give a detailed description of different reading skillsD) illustrate the necessity of fast reading正确答案：DPassage TwoQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.More and more Americans are finding that they must learn to copewith chronic illness. Granted, for some of the 125 million people with chronic illnesses, the problems are minor, but for 60 million others have multiple chronic conditions that can be serious or life-threatening.The toll of so much illness is enormous — $510 billion annually. But chronic illness exacts an emotional toll as well, and it is in that realm that researchers are increasingly looking to the hard-won wisdom of patients to find ways to help others cope with diseases that might once have engulfed them in shame or despair.One view is that people with chronic illnesses should be neither pitied nor idealized, either by others or by themselves. Pity can come across as condescending. Turning someone into a hero may not help. Other mental health specialists, such as Ann Webster, take a somewhat different view. Some people with chronic illnesses do want to be seen as normal, she said, but others do seem truly heroic and may appreciate some recognition of that. "A lot of people grow and change in profound ways", Webster said. Some long-term survivors in her AIDS group "have changed and grown and turned into some of the most evolved and spiritual people, and they never were that way before." "It's really hard having a chronic illness, and knowing it is changing your life and your future," she said. Some people can throw their energies into beating their disease and returning to normal activities. But others can't beat the illness, no matter how hard they try. Many people can do this on their own, she said, but many also find it helpful to join support groups or see individual counselors. Ultimately, the task is to make meaning in the face of disability or imminent（即将发生的，逼近的）death, to reassess what's still important and what you can still do, when your old goals and dreams can no longer be met.36.Ann Webster is different from other people in that she thinks ______.A) people with chronic diseases may feel encouraged when their heroic deeds are recognizedB) people with chronic illnesses wish to be treated in the same way as a normal personC) idealizing people with chronic illnesses may put them under great mental pressureD) sympathizing people with chronic illnesses may make them feel inferior to others正确答案：A37.Which of the following is NOT TRUE of the people in Webster's group?A) Many people turn to support groups for help.B) Most of them realize they have to fight on their own.C) Some of them return to normal life by fighting hard.D) Some of them fail no matter how hard they try.正确答案：B38.We may infer from the passage that the author most probably agrees to the opinion that _____.A) people should stick to their dreams and goals no matter what happensB) people should keep fighting against diseases and turn themselves into heroesC) people should make their life meaningful by resetting goals when necessaryD) people should never give up fighting so long as there is still hope正确答案：C39.This passage is focused on ______.A) the health condition of American peopleB) the prevention of chronic illnessesC) the serious cases of chronic illnessesD) the spiritual aspect of people with chronic illnesses正确答案： D40.Which of the following statements is TRUE as described in the passage?A) The treatment for chronic illnesses mainly depends on spiritual help.B) People with chronic diseases can conquer their illness if they join support groups.C) People's overcoming chronic illnesses demands enormous cost.D) With people's utmost efforts, any chronic illness can be cured now.正确答案：CPart III Vocabulary and Structure ( 10 minutes )Directions: There are a number of incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.41.His story is so funny that all of us ________ laughing.A) can do nothing butB) have no choice butC) cannot helpD) can only正确答案：C42.We are very ________ about what we let the children watch on TV.A) electiveB) choosyC) selectiveD) elect正确答案：C43.He touched Ralph's bare shoulder and Ralph ________ at the human touch.A) shudderedB) shrugC) trembleD) quivered正确答案：A44.________ he arrived in Shanghai, he wrote me a letter.A) WhileB) The momentC) As long asD) Since正确答案：B45.The time is not far away ________ modern communications will become widespread in China's vast countryside.A) asB) untilC) beforeD) when正确答案：D46.After his graduation he did a two-year ______ as a special adviser for IT companies.A) workB) momentC) instantD) spell正确答案：D47.A "frozen" brain requires only ______ as one with a normal body temperature of 98.6 degrees Fahrenheit.A) oxygen half as muchB) half as much oxygenC) as half much oxygenD) half oxygen as much正确答案：B48.He intends to replace the secretary he has ______ by a less glamorous but rather more efficient one.A) dismissedB) laid offC) quittedD) unemployed正确答案：A49.When it ______ the section of health, most of them felt sorry that they didn't attach importance to it.A) talked toB) mentioned toC) came toD) turned to正确答案：C50.Such were the extremes of ______ that Mr. Ramsay excited in his children's breast by his mere presence.A) indifferenceB) prideC) emotionD) pleasure正确答案：C51.I don't think he will arrive here in time, _________?A) do IB) will heC) won't heD) don't I正确答案：B52.She never laughed, ________ lose her temper.A) or she ever didB) nor did sheC) or did she everD) nor she ever did正确答案：B53.__________ on a clear day, far from the city crowds, the mountains will give him a sense of infinite peace.A) If walkingB) WalkingC) While walkingD) When one is walking正确答案：D54.Children are very curious __________.A) at heartB) from the beginningC) by natureD) at birth正确答案：C55.These planes are among the most _________ aircraft now being manufactured in China.A) recentB) delicateC) latestD) sophisticated正确答案：D56.Mr. Brown is a successful and reputable lawyer with a large number of ________.A) patronsB) clientsC) supportersD) customers正确答案：B57.His misfortunes spurred Galt to write with ______ vigour and until near the end of his life his output was voluminous.A) renewedB) renewingC) renewD) renewal正确答案：A58.As the examples______, some markets are local while others are national or international in scope.A) implyingB) implyC) impliedD) to imply正确答案：B59.American justice works on the ______ that an accused person is innocent until he is proved guilty.A) premiseB) promiseC) prerequisiteD) proposition正确答案：A60.He likes to show people his tough side, but ______ it all, he's a decent person.A) belowB) underC) beneathD) underneath正确答案：DPart IV Translation ( 10 minutes )Directions: Translate the following sentences into English (with the given words or phrases).61. 水泵因机械故障而关闭了。
新理念外语网络教学平台第二版综合答案B2U6-C
新理念外语网络教学平台第二版综合答案B2U6-C •相关推荐新理念外语网络教学平台第二版综合答案B2U6-C全新版第二版综合B2U6-CPart I Listening Comprehension ( 10 minutes )Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear ten statements. Numbers 1 to 6 are based on Text A while the rest are based on Text B. Each statement will be read ONLY ONCE. Listen carefully and decide whether each statement is true or false.1.A) TB) FScript: Taking her own car to the mechanic frequently, the author learned how to fix a car.正确答案： B2.A) TB) FScript: She applied to the summer project because she wanted to earn some engineering credits.正确答案： B3.A) TB) FScript: It is commonly believed that when you are good at something, it comes easily to you.正确答案： A4.A) TB) FScript: While in college, the author worked as hard as the boys in her class, to get good grades.正确答案： A5.A) TB) FScript: The author's childhood dream was to get an undergraduate degree and become a part-time journalist.正确答案： B6.A) TB) FScript: Knowing that his wife had left her job, the author's husband became very worried because he couldn't support the family by himself.正确答案： B7.A) TB) FScript: After quitting her job, immediately, the author was filled with the mixed feelings with anxiety and a sense of hopefulness.正确答案： A8.A) TB) FScript: During the first semester, the author was completely adjusted to college life.正确答案： B9.A) TB) FScript: Under the big pressure of work and school, the author was almost broken sometimes but she never cried.正确答案： B10.A) TB) FScript: Looking back over her decision to quit her job and go to college, the author felt that she could take control of her life again.正确答案： ASection BDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.Kelley had worked as a legal (11)_________________ , but she had an accident and became paralyzed, and that changed her (12)_________________ on life. She decided to take distance education courses for opportunities to find another(13)_________________ . Distance education allowed her to(14)_________________ the education with her growing family. Distance education also gave her an opportunity to (15)_________________ her own goals. Although distance education was hard work, thinking of her children helped(16)_________________ . Kelley finally succeeded in obtaining her(17)_________________ degree, and planned to study for a master’s degree. She hoped to work in counseli ng to help(18)_________________ or disabled people. Kelley’s(19)_________________ is a good example, showing(20)_________________ of online learning on our lives.Script: Kelley had worked as a legal assistant, but she had an accident and became paralyzed, and that changed her outlook on life. She decided to take distance education courses for opportunities to find another career. Distance education allowed her to balance the education with her growing family. Distance education also gave her an opportunity to pursue her own goals. Although distance education was hard work, thinking of her children helped make it worthwhile. Kelley finally succeeded in obtaining her bachelor's degree, and planned to study for a master's degree. She hoped to work in counseling to help injured or disabled people. Kelley's experience is a good example, showing the great impact of online learning on our lives.正确答案： assistant正确答案： outlook正确答案： career正确答案： balance正确答案： pursue正确答案： make it worthwhile正确答案： bachelor's正确答案： injured正确答案： experience正确答案： the great impactPart II Reading Comprehension ( 25 minutes )Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with several blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.At the end of my junior year of high school, I 21 a summer program designed to 22 girls in engineering. The six-week program was free, and students were given college credit and a dorm room at the University of Maryland. I 23 to the program, not because I wanted to be an 24 , but because I was craving 25 and wanted to get out of my parents' house for six weeks.I was accepted to the program and I earned six engineering26 . The next year I entered the university as an engineering major. Five years later I had a degree and three 27 job offers.I can't help shuddering when I hear about studies that show that women are at a 28 when it comes to math. They imply that I am somehow 29 . I'm not, but I do know that if I hadn't stumbled into that summer program, I 30 be an engineer.A) independence B) as if C) decent D) creditsE) grades F) wouldn't G) engineer H) ambitionI) heard about J) straight K) disadvantage L) abnormalM) interest N) proper O) applied21. ______________________正确答案： I22. ______________________正确答案： M23. ______________________正确答案： O24. ______________________正确答案： G25. ______________________正确答案： A26. ______________________正确答案： D27. ______________________正确答案： C28. ______________________正确答案： K29. ______________________正确答案： L30. ______________________正确答案： FSection BDirections: There are several passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice.Passage OneQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.Holidays usually help us remember what irritates us most about family.The husband who waits until the last minute to shop. The children who poison cherished family time with bad tempers. The sister-in-law who criticizes the father who complains.This is also the time of year when we are together with people with whom we have long-time conflicts. The black mood that spoils holiday gatherings is a result of having three or four generations under one roof. There is tremendous conflict ofvalues, and you can't negotiate values.The result: Everybody gets their hot buttons pushed, and emotions explode.These hot buttons have familiar labels.— Minimizing: "It's not that big a deal."— Degrading: "You are just a kid; what do you know?"— Blaming: "You always — "— Comparing: "You are just your father."— Judging: "That's the silliest idea I ever heard."— Name-calling: "You are being ridiculous."— And dictating: "I know better. Do it my way."These are the top 10 hot buttons, and during the holidays they get pushed over and over. You even know who is going to say what and when.Nobody wants a blow-up on a holiday, so we ignore and ignore. But those disagreements stay with us and things become worse at the next family gathering.Here are ways to diffuse these emotional moments.Acknowledge the intentions of the speaker: "I know you mean well." Say how you feel. "It hurts me when you make fun of my work."Or give the speaker a face-saving option: "If you are worried that I am not cooking enough food, why don't you bring one of your favorite dishes."Most of the communication is in body language and tone of voice. You need to say it in an open, warm and caring way.Don't expect every disagreement to be resolved. Sometimes you just need to say, "Let's talk about this again later." You are not giving up or giving in. you are keeping your dignity and moving on.31.What is the cause of the black mood during family gatherings?A) People have bad-tempered children.B) People live with mean sister-in-law.C) People have been together with old people.D) People have different ideas about lives.正确答案： D32.What does "hot button" mean in the passage?A) Something used as a switch.B) Something causing disputes.C) Something arousing anger.D) Something with a high temperature.正确答案： B33.When one wants to command others, he will begin with ______.A) "It's not that big a deal."B) "You are just a kid; what do you know?"C) "That's the silliest idea I ever heard."D) "I know better. Do it my way."正确答案： D34.Which one is NOT a way to ease a family conflict, according to the author?A) To tell your feeling directly to your family members.B) To admit the good will of your family members.C) To hide your dissatisfaction with a smile.D) To give your family members a chance to avoidembarrassment.正确答案： C35.What is the author's opinion of family conflicts?A) It is difficult to deal with family conflicts.B) Family conflicts can not be resolved.C) It needs compromises to avoid family conflicts.D) Family conflicts can be ignored.正确答案： CPassage TwoQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.Elizabeth's father died when she was nine. Her family was large, and very poor. She struggled for self esteem, but it was difficult when her clothes weren't as nice as the other kids and her new school was still unfamiliar.During a math lesson, Elizabeth stared at the chalkboard and was struggling to understand a concept. With every stroke of the chalk, she became more confused. She had suffered from chronic ear infections (感染), and had missed many days of her fifth grade year. When she finally got the courage to raise her little hand and ask Mr. Thompson how the problem was done, he became very angry. He marched her up in front of the class and told this insecure child that she was "incapable of learning and extremely stupid."This remark plagued (使…困扰) Elizabeth for years.Elizabeth drifted into marriage. After discovering her husband's long time infidelity (不忠), she found herself divorced with three young daughters. She moved back to her home state and tried to pick up the pieces she had left behind. Knowing that she would be the sole support of these children, and having nodesire to remarry, Elizabeth started college. Like most good mothers, she wanted the best for her children. She didn't want to deprive them of their mother. She would rise early and stay up late to get every spare minute she could to study. When she received her first "A" she was confused. She thought there must be some mistake. This was Elizabeth, Elizabeth the stupid. When her good grades piled up, she realized for the first time that maybe Mr. Thompson was wrong. She graduated from Brigham Young University, and will soon be receiving her master's degree at California State University in San Bernardino.36.The reason why Elizabeth stared at the chalkboard was that ______.A) she had ear infections and could not hear very wellB) she was still overwhelmed by the death of her fatherC) too much homework had made her tired and sickD) what the teacher wrote was beyond her understanding正确答案： D37.Mr. Thompson can be best described as a teacher who was ________.A) dull and stupidB) impatient and cruelC) strict with his studentsD) incapable of making himself understood正确答案： B38.We can learn from the passage that Elizabeth started college because she ______.A) was not a very responsible motherB) needed to be able to support her childrenC) knew she could achieve great success in collegeD) wanted her children to have an educated mother正确答案： D39.Why was Elizabeth confused when she got her first "A"?A) Because she believed that it was a mistake.B) Because she had not studied hard enough.C) Because she felt hurt by other people's comments.D) Because she did not trust her teacher.正确答案： A40.Elizabeth's case shows that _______.A) people can overcome a negative self-image through hard workB) a student can achieve great success even though he or she is stupidC) people who suffer a lot are more likely to work hard and succeed in the endD) poor children can also receive the best education and rise high in life正确答案： APart III Vocabulary and Structure ( 10 minutes )Directions: There are a number of incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B),C) and D). Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.41.________ cows were descending into the valley.A) A plenty ofB) A herd ofC) A bundle ofD) A butch of正确答案： B42.She told us the ________ story of her 134 days lost in the desert.A) credibleB) incredibleC) creditedD) incredibly正确答案： B43.The two leaders greeted each other with every ________ of good feelings.A) signB) indicationC) signalD) indicator正确答案： B44.American justice works on the ________ that an accused person is innocent until he or she is proved guilty.A) stateB) assumptionC) premiseD) suppose正确答案： C45.Most children in Britain are educated at the public ________.A) chargeB) payC) expenseD) cost正确答案： C46.We are very ________ about what we let the children watch on TV.A) electiveB) choosyC) selectiveD) elect正确答案： C47.The old lady said that she used to hate all that travel and wanted to get re-married and ______ after her first failure in marriage.A) sets upB) lived nearbyC) fed onD) settled down正确答案： D48.The model that Andy built corresponded in every ______ to the real warship.A) specificB) mannerC) sideD) detail正确答案： D49.Benjamin Franklin strongly ______ as the national bird because of its predatory nature.A) objected the eagle to be chosenB) objected the eagle being chosenC) objected to the eagle to be chosenD) objected to the eagle being chosen正确答案： D50.She felt embarrassed that she was the only one of her class who ______ classic music.A) couldn't help knowingB) didn't know any better thanC) didn't know the first thing aboutD) knew better than正确答案： C51.______ breaks the law will be punished.A) All thatB) No matter whoC) AnyoneD) Whoever正确答案： D52.Most children in Britain are educated at the public _______.A) chargeB) payC) costD) expense正确答案： D53.Children are very curious __________.A) at heartB) from the beginningC) by natureD) at birth正确答案： C54.This room is partly _________ with a few old bedstands.A) furnishedB) beautifiedC) decoratedD) provided正确答案： A55.We _________ see a horse carriage now because almost all people use cars or buses.A) merelyB) rarelyC) frequentlyD) invariably正确答案： B56.You would think that with all the money I make, I could at least have a ______ place to sleep.A) deceitB) deceaseC) decentD) delete正确答案： C57.Our house was so close to the railway that you could feel it ______ every time a train went by.A) shrinkB) shuffleC) shatterD) shudder正确答案： D58.El Nino is caused by ______ amounts of warm water in the Pacific Ocean.A) abnormalB) insaneC) normalD) sane正确答案： A59.I was desperately unhappy in that job, but had to ______ and stay smiling for the sake of my children.A) bite my tongueB) bite my teethC) grit my teethD) grit my tongue正确答案： C60.An ______, for example someone from another school district, should evaluate the teachers.A) outsiderB) outerC) insiderD) inner正确答案： APart IV Translation ( 10 minutes )Directions: Translate the following sentences into English (with the given words or phrases).61. 我妹妹对舞蹈很懂，但是对足球一窍不通。
新理念外语网络教学平台第二版综合问题详解B2U5-A
全新版第二版综合B2U5-APart I Listening Comprehension ( 11 minutes )Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear ten statements. Numbers 1 to 6 are based on Text A while the rest are based on Text B. Each statement will be read ONLY ONCE. Listen carefully and decide whether each statement is true or false.1.A) TB) FScript: The pole was set as high as Michael Stone's personal best record.正确答案： B2.A) TB) FScript: The pole vault competition is not important in the track and field competition.正确答案： B3.A) TB) FScript: Coaches always dreamed of athletes' dedication, determination and discipline. Michael was a good example in this aspect.正确答案： A4.A) TB) FScript: When Michael felt nervous even afraid facing the height, his mother's words echoed in his mind and worked.正确答案： A5.A) TB) FScript: Michael didn't even think of winning the first place, as he thought that winning second place was not shameful.正确答案： B6.A) TB) FScript: Michael's life would be different, only as he won the National Junior Olympics and set a new record and won the media's attention and sponsorship.正确答案： B7.A) TB) FScript: The writer was born in a winter of 1904, and was the youngest child in the farming family.正确答案： B8.A) TB) FScript: The sudden progressive disease depressed the author and deterred him from wandering about outside.正确答案： B9.A) TB) FScript: The writer grew impatient with the old man and little daughter as they charged him a lot of money for changing the tire.正确答案： B10.A) TB) FScript: When the old man turned out to be blind, the writer thought that while the old man was blind in sight, he, himself, was blind in mind.正确答案： ASection BDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.Sometimes I have thought it would be an excellent rule to live each day as if we should die tomorrow. Such an attitude would (11)_________________ sharply the values of life. We should live each day with gentleness, (12)_________________ , and a keenness of (13)_________________ which are often lost when time stretches before us in the (14)_________________ panorama of more days and months and years to come. There are those who, of course, who would adopt the epicurean (享乐者) (15)_________________ of "Eat, drink, and be merry," but most people would be chastened (磨练) by the certainty of (16)_________________ death. It has often been noted that those who live, or have lived, in the shadow of death bring a mellow sweetness to everything they do. Most of us, however, (17)_________________ . We know that one day we must die, but usually we picture that day as far in the future. When we are in buoyant (乐观的) health, death is all but(18)_________________ . We seldom think of it. The days(19)_________________ in an endless vista. So we go about petty tasks, hardly aware of our (20)_________________ attitude toward life.Script: Sometimes I have thought it would be an excellent rule to live each day as if we should die tomorrow. Such an attitude would emphasize sharply the values of life. We should live each day with gentleness, vigor, and a keenness of appreciation which are often lost when time stretches before us in the constant panorama of more days and months and years to come. There are those who, of course, who would adopt the epicurean (享乐者) motto of "Eat, drink, and be merry," but most peoplewould be chastened (磨练) by the certainty of impendent death. It has often been noted that those who live, or have lived, in the shadow of death bring a mellow sweetness to everything they do. Most of us, however, take life for granted. We know that one day we must die, but usually we picture that day as far in the future. When we are in buoyant (乐观的) health, death is all but unimaginable. We seldom think of it. The days stretch out in an endless vista. So we go about petty tasks, hardly aware of our listless attitude toward life.正确答案： emphasize正确答案： vigor正确答案： appreciation正确答案： constant正确答案： motto正确答案： impendent正确答案： take life for granted正确答案： unimaginable正确答案： stretch out正确答案： listlessPart II Reading Comprehension ( 24 minutes )Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with several blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.The runway felt different this time. It startled him for a brief moment. Then it all hit him like a wet bale of hay. The bar was set at nine inches higher than his personal best. That's only one inch off the National record, he thought. The 21 of the moment filled his mind with 22 . He began shaking the 23 . It wasn't working. He became more 24 . Why was this happening to him now, he thought. He began to get nervous. Afraid would be a more 25 description. What was he going to do? He had never 26 these feelings. Then out of nowhere, and from the deepest depths of his soul, he 27 his mother. Why now? What was his mother doing in his 28 at a time like this? It was simple. His mother always 29 to tell him when you felt tense, anxious or even scared, 30 deep breaths.A) anxiety B) experienced C) worry D) picturedE) was F) used G) thoughts H) gotI) intensity J) take K) recalled L) accurateM) tension N) exact O) tense21. ______________________正确答案： I22. ______________________正确答案： A23. ______________________正确答案： M24. ______________________正确答案： O25. ______________________正确答案： L26. ______________________正确答案： B27. ______________________正确答案： D28. ______________________正确答案： G29. ______________________正确答案： F30. ______________________正确答案： JSection BDirections: There are several passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice.Passage OneQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.Pronouncing a language is a skill. Every normal person is expert in the skill of pronouncing his own language; but few people are even moderately proficient in pronouncing foreign languages. Now there are many reasons for this, some obvious, some perhaps not so obvious. But I suggest that the fundamental reason why people in general do not speak foreign languages much better than they do is that they fail to grasp the true nature of the problem of learning to pronounce, and consequently never set about tackling it in the right way. Far too many people fail to realize that pronouncing a foreign language is a skill — one that needs careful training of a special kind, and one that cannot be acquired by just leaving it to take care of itself. I think even teachers of language, while recognizing the importance of good accent, tend to neglect, in their practical teaching, the branch of study concerned with speaking the language. So the first point I want to make is that English pronunciation must be taught; the teacher should be prepared to devote some of the lesson time to this, and his whole attitude to the subject should get the student to feel that there is a matter worthy of receiving his close attention.So, there should be occasions when other aspects of English, such as grammar or spelling, are allowed for the moment to take second place. Apart from the question of the time given to pronunciation, there are two other requirements for the teacher: the first, knowledge; the second, technique.It is important that the teacher should be in possession of the necessary information. This can generally be obtained from books. It is possible to get from books some ideas of the mechanics of speech, and of what we call general phonetic theory. It is also possible in this way to get a clear mental picture of the relationship between the sounds of different languages, between the speech habits of English people and those, say, of your students. Unless the teacher has such a picture, any comments he makes on his students' pronunciation are unlikely to be of much use, and lesson time spent on pronunciation may well be time wasted.31.What does the author actually say about pronouncing foreign languages?A) There aren't many people who are even fairly good at it.B) Only a few people are really proficient.C) No one is really an expert in the skill.D) There are even some people who are moderately proficient.正确答案： C32.The author argues that going about the problem of pronunciation in the wrong way is __________.A) an obvious cause of not grasping the problem correctlyB) a consequence of not grasping the problem correctlyC) a fundamental consequence of not speaking wellD) not an obvious cause of speaking poorly正确答案： C33.The best way of learning to speak a foreign language, the author suggests, is by ___________.A) picking it up naturally as a childB) learning from a native speakerC) undertaking systematic workD) not concentrating on pronunciation much正确答案： C34.The value the student puts on correct speech habits depends on _________.A) how closely he attends to the matterB) whether it is English that is being taughtC) his teacher's approach to pronunciationD) the importance normally given to grammar and spelling正确答案： C35.How might the teacher find himself wasting lesson time?A) By making ill-informed comments upon pronunciation.B) By spending lesson time on pronunciation.C) By not using books on phonetics in the classroom.D) By not giving students a clear mental picture of the differences between sounds.正确答案： DPassage TwoQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.In the world of entertainment, TV talk shows have undoubtedly flooded every inch of space on daytime television. And anyone who watches them regularly knows that each one varies in style and format. But no two shows are more profoundly opposite in content, while at the same time standing out above the rest, than the Jerry Springer and the Oprah Winfrey shows. Jerry Springer could easily be considered the king of "trash talk (废话)". The topics on his show are as shocking as shocking can be. For example, the show takes the ever-common talk show themes of love, sex, cheating, guilt, hate, conflict and morality to a different level. Clearly, the Jerry Springer show is a display and exploitation of society's moral catastrophes (灾难), yet people are willing to eat up the intriguing predicaments (困境) of other people's lives. Like Jerry Springer, Oprah Winfrey takes TV talk show to its extreme, but Oprah goes in the opposite direction. The show focuses on the improvement of society and an individual's quality of life. Topics range from teaching your children responsibility, managing your work week, to getting to know your neighbors.Compared to Oprah, the Jerry Springer show looks like poisonous waste being dumped on society. Jerry ends every show with a "final word". He makes a small speech that sums up the entire moral of the show. Hopefully, this is the part where most people will learn something very valuable.Clean as it is, the Oprah show is not for everyone. The show's main target audience are middle-class Americans. Most of these people have the time, money, and stability to deal with life's tougher problems. Jerry Springer, on the other hand, has more of an association with the young adults of society. These are 18- to 21-year-olds whose main troubles in life involve love, relationship, sex, money and peers. They are the ones who see some value and lessons to be learned underneath the show's exploitation.While the two shows are as different as night and day, both have ruled the talk show circuit for many years now. Each one caters to a different audience while both have a strong following from large groups of fans. Ironically, both could also be considered pioneers in the talk show world.36.Compared with other TV talk shows, both the Jerry Springer and the Oprah Winfrey are __________.A) more family-orientedB) unusually popularC) more profoundD) relatively formal正确答案： C37.Though the social problems Jerry Springer talks about appear distasteful, the audience __________.A) remain fascinated by themB) are ready to face up to themC) remain indifferent to themD) are willing to get involved in them正确答案： A38.Which of the following is likely to be a topic of the Oprah Winfreyshow?A) A new type of robot.B) Racist hatred.C) Family budget planning.D) Street violence.正确答案： C39.Despite their differences, the two talk shows are both _________.A) ironicalB) sensitiveC) instructiveD) cynical正确答案： B40.We can learn from the passage that the two talk shows ____________.A) have monopolized the talk show circuitB) exploit the weaknesses in human natureC) appear at different times of the dayD) are targeted at different audiences正确答案： DPart III Vocabulary and Structure ( 10 minutes )Directions: There are a number of incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.41.He ________ his life to the service of his country.A) devoteB) contributedC) attributedD) dedicated正确答案： D42.She ________ the boy with $10 for his help.A) awardedB) rewardedC) praisedD) donated正确答案： B43.Students or teachers can participate in excursions to lovely beaches around the island at regular ________.A) gapsB) rateC) lengthD) intervals正确答案： D44.A ______ from every person, no matter how small, will help the Red Cross reach the goal of $100,000.A) contractB) contributionC) concentrationD) construction正确答案： B45.His tastes and habits ______ with those of his wife.A) agreeB) coincideC) correspondD) match正确答案： B46.The new magazine will be directed at a more ______ circulation. A) countlessB) economicalC) well-offD) affluent正确答案： D47.Darwin believed that modern men and apes have both been ______ from the same ancestor.A) extendedB) preservedC) descendedD) transformed正确答案： C48.Those who survived the 5·12 Earthquake ______ their new life and are determined to work harder than ever before.A) energizeB) retakeC) cherishD) fabricate正确答案： C49.She ______ all her life to the welfare of women and children.A) presentedB) dedicatedC) contributedD) recommended正确答案： B50.The doctors came to the conclusion that the patient's blindness was ______.A) contemporaryB) consistentC) temperateD) temporary正确答案： D51.The old carpet stands up the ______ of continual use.A) finger-tippedB) wear and tearC) full-timeD) back-to-basics正确答案： B52.Despite the _________ economic forecasts, manufacturing output has risen slightly.A) gloomyB) miserableC) shadowyD) obscure正确答案： A53.Chaucer has been called the Father of English Poetry by _______ generations.A) aggressiveB) progressiveC) successiveD) comprehensive正确答案： C54.They believed that this was not the _________ of their campaign for equality but merely the beginning.A) climaxB) summitC) pitchD) maximum正确答案： A55.The trumpet player was certainly playing loud. But I wasn't bothered by loudness _________ by his lack of talent.A) more thanB) thanC) so much asD) as正确答案： C56.His ______ criticism of the new play was as sharp as a surgeon's scalpel.A) penetratingB) guidingC) spreadingD) winding正确答案： A57.______ is often the case with elder people, my grandma criticized my laziness nonstop everyday.A) ThatB) AsC) WhichD) It正确答案： B58.I just don't know______ that prohibits so many Americans from being as happy as one might expect.A) what it doesB) what it isC) why it doesD) why it is正确答案： B59.They were ordered to ______ their patrols to protect our air space.A) amplifyB) verifyC) classifyD) intensify正确答案： D60.The pioneer settled down in the area ______the bareness of the land.A) as long asB) althoughC) in spite ofD) in addition to正确答案： CPart IV Translation ( 10 minutes )Directions: Complete the sentences by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets.61. Our experience in learning English is that ____________________ (死记硬背无益).正确答案： rote learning is of little help62. ____________________ (与她富裕的邻居相比), Chun Chao was by far the poorest, but she never thought of giving up her dream of sending her children to school.正确答案： In contrast to her affluent neighbors63. The doctor ____________________ (负责他的病) kept him in suspense the seriousness of his illness.正确答案： in charge of his case64. If we can ____________________ (挺过这次经济危机), the company's future will be bright.正确答案： come through this financial crisis65. Our efforts will pay off if the results of the research ____________________ (能应用于新技术的研发).正确答案： can be applied to the research and development of new technology。
新理念外语网络教学平台第二版综合答案B2U6-C
全新版第二版综合B2U6-CPart I Listening Comprehension ( 10 minutes )Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear ten statements. Numbers 1 to 6 are based on Text A while the rest are based on Text B. Each statement will be read ONLY ONCE. Listen carefully and decide whether each statement is true or false.1.A) TB) FScript: Taking her own car to the mechanic frequently, the author learned how to fix a car.正确答案：B2.A) TB) FScript: She applied to the summer project because she wanted to earn some engineering credits.正确答案： B3.A) TB) FScript: It is commonly believed that when you are good at something, it comes easily to you.正确答案：A4.A) TB) FScript: While in college, the author worked as hard as the boys in her class, to get good grades.正确答案：A5.A) TB) FScript: The author's childhood dream was to get an undergraduate degree and become a part-time journalist.正确答案： B6.A) TB) FScript: Knowing that his wife had left her job, the author's husband became very worried because he couldn't support the family by himself.正确答案：B7.A) TB) FScript: After quitting her job, immediately, the author was filled with the mixed feelings with anxiety and a sense of hopefulness.正确答案：A8.A) TB) FScript: During the first semester, the author was completely adjusted to college life.正确答案：B9.A) TB) FScript: Under the big pressure of work and school, the author was almost broken sometimes but she never cried.正确答案：B10.A) TB) FScript: Looking back over her decision to quit her job and go to college, the author felt that she could take control of her life again.正确答案：ASection BDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.Kelley had worked as a legal (11)_________________ , but she had an accident and became paralyzed, and that changed her (12)_________________ on life. She decided to take distance education courses for opportunities to find another(13)_________________ . Distance education allowed her to(14)_________________ the education with her growing family. Distance education also gave her an opportunity to (15)_________________ her own goals. Although distance education was hard work, thinking of her children helped(16)_________________ . Kelley finally succeeded in obtaining her(17)_________________ degree, and planned to study for a master’s degree. She hoped to work in counseling to help (18)_________________ or disabled people. Kelley’s (19)_________________ is a good example, showing (20)_________________ of online learning on our lives.Script: Kelley had worked as a legal assistant, but she had an accident and became paralyzed, and that changed her outlook on life. She decided to take distance education courses for opportunities to find another career. Distance education allowed her to balance the education with her growing family. Distance education also gave her an opportunity to pursue her own goals. Although distance education was hard work, thinking of her children helped make it worthwhile. Kelley finally succeeded in obtaining her bachelor's degree, and planned to study for a master's degree. She hoped to work in counseling to help injured or disabled people. Kelley's experience is a good example, showing the great impact of online learning on our lives.正确答案：assistant正确答案：outlook正确答案：career正确答案：balance正确答案：pursue正确答案：make it worthwhile正确答案：bachelor's正确答案：injured正确答案：experience正确答案：the great impactPart II Reading Comprehension ( 25 minutes )Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with several blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.At the end of my junior year of high school, I 21 a summer program designed to 22 girls in engineering. The six-week program was free, and students were given college credit and a dorm room at the University of Maryland. I 23 to the program, not because I wanted to be an 24 , but because I was craving 25 and wanted to get out of my parents' house for six weeks.I was accepted to the program and I earned six engineering 26 . The next year I entered the university as an engineering major. Five years later I had a degree and three 27 job offers.I can't help shuddering when I hear about studies that show that women are at a 28 when it comes to math. They imply that I am somehow29 . I'm not, but I do know that if I hadn't stumbled into that summer program, I30 be an engineer.A) independence B) as if C) decent D) creditsE) grades F) wouldn't G) engineer H) ambitionI) heard about J) straight K) disadvantage L) abnormalM) interest N) proper O) applied21. ______________________正确答案：I22. ______________________正确答案：M23. ______________________正确答案：O24. ______________________正确答案：G25. ______________________正确答案：A26. ______________________正确答案：D27. ______________________正确答案：C28. ______________________正确答案：K29. ______________________正确答案：L30. ______________________正确答案：FSection BDirections: There are several passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice.Passage OneQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.Holidays usually help us remember what irritates us most about family.The husband who waits until the last minute to shop. The children who poison cherished family time with bad tempers. The sister-in-law who criticizes the father who complains.This is also the time of year when we are together with people with whom we have long-time conflicts. The black mood that spoils holiday gatherings is a result of having three or four generations under one roof. There is tremendous conflict of values, and you can't negotiate values.The result: Everybody gets their hot buttons pushed, and emotions explode.These hot buttons have familiar labels.— Minimizing: "It's not that big a deal."— Degrading: "You are just a kid; what do you know?"— Blaming: "You always — "— Comparing: "You are just your father."— Judging: "That's the silliest idea I ever heard."— Name-calling: "You are being ridiculous."— And dictating: "I know better. Do it my way."These are the top 10 hot buttons, and during the holidays they get pushed over and over. You even know who is going to say what and when.Nobody wants a blow-up on a holiday, so we ignore and ignore. But those disagreements stay with us and things become worse at the next family gathering.Here are ways to diffuse these emotional moments.Acknowledge the intentions of the speaker: "I know you mean well."Say how you feel. "It hurts me when you make fun of my work."Or give the speaker a face-saving option: "If you are worried that I am not cooking enough food, why don't you bring one of your favorite dishes."Most of the communication is in body language and tone of voice. You need to say it in an open, warm and caring way.Don't expect every disagreement to be resolved. Sometimes you just need to say, "Let's talk about this again later." You are not giving up or giving in. you are keeping your dignity and moving on.31.What is the cause of the black mood during family gatherings?A) People have bad-tempered children.B) People live with mean sister-in-law.C) People have been together with old people.D) People have different ideas about lives.正确答案：D32.What does "hot button" mean in the passage?A) Something used as a switch.B) Something causing disputes.C) Something arousing anger.D) Something with a high temperature.正确答案：B33.When one wants to command others, he will begin with ______.A) "It's not that big a deal."B) "You are just a kid; what do you know?"C) "That's the silliest idea I ever heard."D) "I know better. Do it my way."正确答案：D34.Which one is NOT a way to ease a family conflict, according to the author?A) To tell your feeling directly to your family members.B) To admit the good will of your family members.C) To hide your dissatisfaction with a smile.D) To give your family members a chance to avoid embarrassment.正确答案：C35.What is the author's opinion of family conflicts?A) It is difficult to deal with family conflicts.B) Family conflicts can not be resolved.C) It needs compromises to avoid family conflicts.D) Family conflicts can be ignored.正确答案：CPassage TwoQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.Elizabeth's father died when she was nine. Her family was large, and very poor. She struggled for self esteem, but it was difficult when her clothes weren't as nice as the other kids and her new school was still unfamiliar.During a math lesson, Elizabeth stared at the chalkboard and was struggling to understand a concept. With every stroke of the chalk, she became more confused. She had suffered from chronic ear infections (感染), and had missed many days of her fifth grade year. When she finally got the courage to raise her little hand and ask Mr. Thompson how the problem was done, he became very angry. He marched her up in front of the class and told this insecure child that she was "incapable of learning and extremely stupid."This remark plagued (使…困扰) Elizabeth for years.Elizabeth drifted into marriage. After discovering her husband's long time infidelity (不忠), she found herself divorced with three young daughters. She moved back to her home state and tried to pick up the pieces she had left behind.Knowing that she would be the sole support of these children, and having no desire to remarry, Elizabeth started college. Like most good mothers, she wanted the best for her children. She didn't want to deprive them of their mother. She would rise early and stay up late to get every spare minute she could to study.When she received her first "A" she was confused. She thought there must be some mistake. This was Elizabeth, Elizabeth the stupid. When her good grades piled up, she realized for the first time that maybe Mr. Thompson was wrong. She graduated from Brigham Young University, and will soon be receiving her master's degree at California State University in San Bernardino.36.The reason why Elizabeth stared at the chalkboard was that ______.A) she had ear infections and could not hear very wellB) she was still overwhelmed by the death of her fatherC) too much homework had made her tired and sickD) what the teacher wrote was beyond her understanding正确答案：D37.Mr. Thompson can be best described as a teacher who was ________.A) dull and stupidB) impatient and cruelC) strict with his studentsD) incapable of making himself understood正确答案：B38.We can learn from the passage that Elizabeth started college because she ______.A) was not a very responsible motherB) needed to be able to support her childrenC) knew she could achieve great success in collegeD) wanted her children to have an educated mother正确答案：D39.Why was Elizabeth confused when she got her first "A"?A) Because she believed that it was a mistake.B) Because she had not studied hard enough.C) Because she felt hurt by other people's comments.D) Because she did not trust her teacher.正确答案：A40.Elizabeth's case shows that _______.A) people can overcome a negative self-image through hard workB) a student can achieve great success even though he or she is stupidC) people who suffer a lot are more likely to work hard and succeed in the endD) poor children can also receive the best education and rise high in life正确答案：APart III Vocabulary and Structure ( 10 minutes )Directions: There are a number of incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.41.________ cows were descending into the valley.A) A plenty ofB) A herd ofC) A bundle ofD) A butch of正确答案：B42.She told us the ________ story of her 134 days lost in the desert.A) credibleB) incredibleC) creditedD) incredibly正确答案：B43.The two leaders greeted each other with every ________ of good feelings.A) signB) indicationC) signalD) indicator正确答案：B44.American justice works on the ________ that an accused person is innocent until he or she is proved guilty.A) stateB) assumptionC) premiseD) suppose正确答案：C45.Most children in Britain are educated at the public ________.A) chargeB) payC) expenseD) cost正确答案：C46.We are very ________ about what we let the children watch on TV.A) electiveB) choosyC) selectiveD) elect正确答案：C47.The old lady said that she used to hate all that travel and wanted to get re-married and ______ after her first failure in marriage.A) sets upB) lived nearbyC) fed onD) settled down正确答案：D48.The model that Andy built corresponded in every ______ to the real warship.A) specificB) mannerC) sideD) detail正确答案：D49.Benjamin Franklin strongly ______ as the national bird because of its predatory nature.A) objected the eagle to be chosenB) objected the eagle being chosenC) objected to the eagle to be chosenD) objected to the eagle being chosen正确答案：D50.She felt embarrassed that she was the only one of her class who ______ classic music.A) couldn't help knowingB) didn't know any better thanC) didn't know the first thing aboutD) knew better than正确答案：C51.______ breaks the law will be punished.A) All thatB) No matter whoC) AnyoneD) Whoever正确答案：D52.Most children in Britain are educated at the public _______.A) chargeB) payC) costD) expense正确答案：D53.Children are very curious __________.A) at heartB) from the beginningC) by natureD) at birth正确答案：C54.This room is partly _________ with a few old bedstands.A) furnishedB) beautifiedC) decoratedD) provided正确答案：A55.We _________ see a horse carriage now because almost all people use cars or buses.A) merelyB) rarelyC) frequentlyD) invariably正确答案： B56.You would think that with all the money I make, I could at least have a ______ place to sleep.A) deceitB) deceaseC) decentD) delete正确答案：C57.Our house was so close to the railway that you could feel it ______ every time a train went by.A) shrinkB) shuffleC) shatterD) shudder正确答案：D58.El Nino is caused by ______ amounts of warm water in the Pacific Ocean.A) abnormalB) insaneC) normalD) sane正确答案：A59.I was desperately unhappy in that job, but had to ______ and stay smiling for the sake of my children.A) bite my tongueB) bite my teethC) grit my teethD) grit my tongue正确答案：C60.An ______, for example someone from another school district, should evaluate the teachers.A) outsiderB) outerC) insiderD) inner正确答案：APart IV Translation ( 10 minutes )Directions: Translate the following sentences into English (with the given words or phrases).61. 我妹妹对舞蹈很懂，但是对足球一窍不通。
新理念外语网络教学平台第二版综合答案B2U7-A
全新版第二版综合B2U7-APart I Listening Comprehension ( 10 minutes )Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear ten statements. Numbers 1 to 6 are based on Text A while the rest are based on Text B. Each statement will be read ONLY ONCE. Listen carefully and decide whether each statement is true or false.1.A) TB) FScript: English has richer vocabulary than other major languages because it borrows a lot of words from other languages.正确答案： A2.A) TB) FScript: Anglo-Saxon English, as the core of our language, is usually complex and direct.正确答案： B3.A) TB) FScript: It is believed that many modern languages may derive from a common parent language.正确答案： B4.A) TB) FScript: French has a great influence on English language for it was the only language used in 1066.正确答案： A5.A) TB) FScript: William Caxton started the communications revolution in England and greatly enriched English with the new thoughts of European Renaissance.正确答案： A6.A) TB) FScript: Thermometer is a borrowed word from Latin.正确答案： B7.A) TB) FScript: English is a global language in terms of the number of users, the depth of penetration and the range of functions.正确答案： A8.A) TB) FScript: It is estimated that about a quarter of the world's population can speak some English.正确答案： B9.A) TB) FScript: According to the Text B, there will be a new language ruling the world in a hundred years.正确答案： B10.A) TB) FScript: Language shifts are slow and difficult to predict.正确答案： ASection BDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.English is (11) ___________________ as language in many parts (13) of (14)_______________________ over major parts of the world. After World War II, Unites States has received a kick start in (15) _______________ and cultural areas which also (16) __________________ highly to the wide spread (17) _________________ of English as an official language. The (18) ________________ statistics show that overa billion people speak English all over the world. This is because of the direct relation of (19) ___________ in various areas. Knowing English is considered as a major factor that can (20) ____________________ one's success in his professional arena.Script: English is a world famous language used most commonly as a second language and official language in many parts of the world. The main reason for this vast usage of English language is attributed to the British attack over major parts of the world. After World War II, Unites States has received a kick start in economical and cultural areas which also contributed highly to the wide spread acceptance of English as an official language. The current statistics show that over a billion people speak English all over the world. This is because of the direct relation of language and excellence in various areas. Knowing English is considered as a major factor that can interfere with one's success in his professional arena. 正确答案： commonly正确答案： officiala world famous language used most a second languageand (12) __________________________________________ of the world. The main reason for this vast English language is attributed to the British正确答案：usage正确答案：attack正确答案：economical正确答案：contributed正确答案：acceptance正确答案：current正确答案：language and excellence正确答案：interfere withPart II Reading Comprehension ( 25 minutes )Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with several blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.The tolerance for change also represents deeply rooted ideas of freedom. Danish scholar Otto Jespersen wrote in 1905, "The English language would not have been what it is if the English had not been for centuries great respecters of the 21 of each individual and if everybody had not been free to 22 new paths for himself."I like that idea. Consider that the same cultural 23 producing the English language also 24 the great principles of freedom and rights of man in the 25 world. The first shoots 26 in England, and they grew stronger in America. The English-speaking peoples have defeated all efforts to build 27 around their language.Indeed, the English language is not the special 28 of grammarians, language police, teachers, writers or the intellectual 29 . English is, and always has been, the 30 of common man.A)soil B) conservation C) nourishedD) preserveE) work out F) sprang upG) elite H) make for I) tongue J) powerK) fences L)liberties M) modern N) strike outO) mouth21.正确答案：L22. _____正确答案：N23. _____正确答案： A24. _____正确答案： C25. _____正确答案：M26. _____正确答案： F27. _____正确答案：K28. _____正确答案： D29. _____正确答案：G30. _____正确答案：ISecti on BDirectio ns: There are several p assages in this sect ion. Each p assage is followed by some questi ons or unfini shed stateme nts. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice.Passage OneQuesti ons 31 to 35 are based on the followi ng p assage.Whe n a con sumer finds that an item she or he bought is faulty orin some other way does not live up to the manufacturer's claim, the first step is to p rese nt the warra nty (保单),or any other records which might help, at the store of purchase. In most cases, this action will produce results. However, if it does not, there are various means the con sumer may use to gain satisfact ion.A simp le and com mon method used by many con sumers is to complain directly to the store man ager. I n gen eral, the "higher up" the con sumer takes his or her complaint, the faster he or she can expect it to be settled. In such a case, it is usually settled in the con sumer's favor, assu ming he or she has a just claim.Con sumers should complain in person whe never p ossible, but if they cannot get to the p lace of pu rchase, it is acce ptable to phone or write the complaint in a letter.Complaining is usually most effective when it is done politely but firmly, and esp ecially whe n the con sumer can dem on strate what is wrong with the item in question. If this cannot be done, the consumer will succeed best by p rese nting sp ecific in formati on as to what is wrong, rather tha n by making gen eral statements. For example, "The left speaker does not work at all and the sound coming out of the right one is un clear" is better tha n "This stereo does not work."The store manager may advise the consumer to write to the manu facturer. If so, the con sumer should do this, stati ng the complaint as po litely and as firmly as po ssible. But if a po lite complaint does not achieve the desired result, the con sumer can go a ste p further. She or he can threate n to take the seller to court or report the seller to a private or public organization responsible for protecting con sumers' rights.31.Whe n a con sumer finds that his or her in it, the first thing he or she should do is to .A)comp lai n person ally to the man agerB)threate n to take the seller to courtC)write a firm letter of complaint to the store of pu rchaseD)show some writte n proof of the pu rchase to the store正确答案：D32.How can a con sumer make his or her complaint more effective, accord ing to the passage?A)Exp lai n exactly what is wrong with the item.B)Threate n to take the seller to court.C)Make po lite and gen eral stateme nts about the p roblem.D)Avoid hav ing direct con tact with the store man ager.正确答案：A33.According to the passage, which of the following is suggested as the last alter native that con sumers may turn to?A)Comp la in to the store man ager in person.B)Comp la in to the manu facturer.C)Write a complaint letter to the man ager.D)Turn to the Con sumers ' Rights P rotect ion Orga ni zati on for help.正确答案：D34.The p hrase "live up to" (in P ara.1) in this con text meansA)meet ing the sta ndard ofB)realiz ing the purpose ofC)fulfilli ng the dema nds ofD)kee ping the pro mise of正确答案：A35.The p assage tells us __ .A)how to settle a con sumer' s complaint about a faulty itemB)how to make an effective complaint about a faulty itemC)how to avoid buying a faulty itemD)how to deal with comp la in ts from customers正确答案：BP assage TwoQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.If you ask people to name one person who had the greatest effect onthe English language, you will get answers like "Shakespeare", "Samuel Johnson" and "Webster" but none of these men had any effect at all compared with a man who didn't even speak English — William the Conqueror.Before 1066, in the land we now call Great Britain lived peoplebelonging to two major language groups. In the west -central region lived the Welsh, who spoke a Celtic language, and in north lived the Scots, whose language, though not the same as Welsh, was also Celtic. In the rest of the country lived the Saxons, actually a mixture of Anglos-Saxons,and other Germanic and Nordicpeoples, who spoke what we call Anglo-Saxon (or Old English), a Germanic Language. If this state of affairs had lasted, English today would be close to German.But this state of affairs did not last. In 1066 the Normans led byWilliam defeated the Saxons and began their rule over England. For about acentury, French became the official language of England while Old English became the language of peasants. As a result, English words of politics and the law come from French rather than German. In some cases, modern English even shows adistinction between upper-class French and lower-class Anglo-Saxon in its words. We even have different words for some foods, meat in particular, depending on whether it is still out in fields or at home ready to be cooked, which shows the fact that the Saxon peasants were doing the farming, while the upper-class Normans were doing most of the eating.When Americans visit Europe for the first time, they usually findGermany more "foreign" than France because the German they see on signs and advertisements seems much more different from English than French does. Fewrealize that the English language is actually Germanic in its beginning and that the French influences are all the result of one man's ambition.36.正确答案： D37.The two major languages spoken in what is now called Great Britain before 1066 were . According to the passage,language.A) ShakespeareB) Samuel JohnsonC) WebsterD) William the Conqueror had the great effect on the EnglishA)Welsh and ScottishB)Nordic and GermanicC)Celtic and Old EnglishD)Anglo-Saxon and Germanic正确答案： C38.Which of the following groups of words are, by inference, rooted in French?A)President, lawyer, beef.B)President, bread, water.C)Bread, field, sheep.D)Folk, field, cow.正确答案： A39.Why does France appear less foreign than Germany to Americans on their first visit to Europe?A)Because most advertisements in France appear in English.B)Because they know little of the history of the English language.C)Because many French words are similar to English ones.D)Because they know French better than German.正确答案： C40.What is the subject discussed in the text?A)The history of Great Britain.B)The similarity of Great Britain.C)The rule of England by William the Conqueror.D)The French influences on the English language.正确答案： DPart III Vocabulary and Structure ( 10 minutes )Directions: There are a number of incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.41.Before the arrival of the white man, Australia was aborigines.A)inhabitedB)shelteredC)livedD)inhabiting正确答案： A42.She was always on theA)attentionB)alert C)consciousnessD)alterfor some new calamity.正确答案： B 43.Yan Fu's ______A) influenceB) affectC) consequenceD) result on the translation circle isimmeasurable.正确答案： A 44.The country __ industrial country.A) transmissionB) transformedC) transferredD) transported from a backward agricultural country into an advanced正确答案： B 45.The new _ A) capitals of the country were fixed after thewar.solely byB) landsC) frontiersD) boundaries正确答案： D 46.Literature and art have a great A) impact onB) influence onC) effect onD) impression on people's ideology.正确答案： B47.Sally ______ all foolish comments and kept on working.A) excludedB) dischargedC) ignoredD) denied正确答案： C48.Let's have more A) welfare B) affection C) harmony D) discussion and less fighting in the house.正确答案： C 49.The clothes a person wears may express hisA) curiosityB) statusC) determinationD) significance or social position.正确答案： B50.At the first thought the young man wanted to argue, but the next moment hehad himself ___ .A) beyond controlB) out of controlC) in controlD) at control正确答案： C51.The newcomerA) satB) keptC) installedD) sank himself in the large leather chair.正确答案： C 52.This morning I ______ it all in again.A) was just to hang outB) was just hanging outC) had just hanged outD) have just hanged out the washing when it started to rain, so I had to bring正确答案： B53.They were shipwrecked on a tinyisland A) off the coast of belongingto Japan B) off of the coast of JapanC) off the coast belongs to JapanD) off the coast of Japan正确答案： D54.It was a time of trouble: money was short, andfriends A) drenchedB) driftedC) drilledD) pullaway. 正确答案： B55.The police chief, who fears that the case could become a nationalincident, is opposed it any publicity.A) to giveB) to givingC) to be givingD) to have given正确答案： B56.正确答案： C57.正确答案： A58.________ I admire him as a doctor, I don't like him as a man.A) Much asB) So muchC) As muchD) Much so正确答案： A59.The parent's group called for a totalA) banB) barC) additionD) affection I should say he isnotA) too muchB) very muchC) so muchD) as mucha scholar as a writer. He might have been deadA) but forB) except forC) withD) onthe arrival of the doctors.on violent video games.正确答案： A 60.The ___________A) resistanceB) surrenderC) disadvantageD) opponent of Japan brought World War II to a close.正确答案： BPart IV Translation ( 10 minutes )Directions: Complete the sentences by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets.61. Reading the comments in the margins, ________ 自禁地想) that the previous reader must be a sentimentalist. 我（情不正确答案：I couldn't help thinking62. Students from countries with a drastically different culture and languagefrom the U.S. have to ______________________ (经受大量的文化冲击) when they first arrive.正确答案：absorb a great deal of cultural shock63. Failing to arrive on time or without full preparation for a jobinterview_________________ 你( 将处于不利地位).正确答案：you'll be at a disadvantage64. Though she found it difficult and boring majoring in math she 咬( 紧牙关) and got on with it.正确答案：gritted her teeth65. That tolerance for change also 固的自由精神). 体（现了根深蒂正确答案：represents deeply-rooted ideas of freedom。
新理念外语网络教学平台第二版综合答案B2U8-A
新理念外语网络教学平台第二版综合答案B2U8-A全新版第二版综合B2U8-APart I Listening Comprehension ( 10 minutes )Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear ten statements. Numbers 1 to 6 are based on Text A while the rest are based on Text B. Each statement will be read ONLY ONCE. Listen carefully and decide whether each statement is true or false.1.A) TB) FScript: In spring and autumn people traveled from great distances to observe the flood of migrants.正确答案：A2.A) TB) FScript: It had been not from long time ago when the first settlers raised their houses, sank their wells and built their barns.正确答案：B3.A) TB) FScript: Everything began to change when a strange blight crept over the area.正确答案：A4.A) TB) FScript: Children would be stricken suddenly while at play and die within a few hours.正确答案：AA) TB) FScript: Anglers no longer visited the streams for all the fish had died.正确答案：A6.A) TB) FScript: Witchcraft and enemy action had silenced the rebirth of new life in this stricken world.正确答案：B7.A) TB) FScript: Natural events and human activities are believed to be contributing to an increase in average global temperatures.正确答案：A8.A) TB) FScript: The environment, rigorously shaping and directing the life it supported, contained elements that were hostile as well as supporting.正确答案：A9.A) TB) FScript: It is possible to lay down poisons on the surface of the earth without making it unfit for all life.正确答案：B10.A) TB) FScript: The chemical war is never won, and all life is caught in its violent正确答案：ASection BDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.Most people have (11)_________________ environmental pollution in the form of an open garbage dump. However, pollution can also be (12)_________________ . Some kinds of pollution do not actually dirty the land, air, or water, but they reduce the quality of life for people and (13)_________________ . For example, noise from (14)_________________ and machinery can be considered forms of pollution.Environmental pollution is one of the most (15)_________________ problems facing humanity. Badly polluted air can cause (16)_________________ illnesses. Some air pollutants have reduced the capacity of the atmosphere to (17)_________________ the sun's harmful ultraviolet (18)_________________ . Many scientists believe that these and other air pollutants have begun to change(19)_________________ around the world. Ocean pollution(20)_________________ many marine organisms.Script: Most people have witnessed environmental pollution in the form of an open garbage dump. However, pollution can also be invisible. Some kinds of pollution do not actually dirty the land, air, or water, but they reduce the quality of life for people and other living things. For example, noise from traffic and machinery can be considered forms of pollution.Environmental pollution is one of the most serious problems facing humanity. Badly polluted air can cause life-threatening illnesses. Some air pollutants have reduced the capacity of the atmosphere to filter out the sun's harmful ultraviolet radiation. Many scientists believe that these and other air pollutants have begun to change climates around the world. Ocean pollution endangers many marine organisms.正确答案：witnessed正确答案：invisible正确答案：other living things正确答案：traffic正确答案：serious正确答案：life-threatening正确答案：filter out正确答案：radiation正确答案：climates正确答案：endangersPart II Reading Comprehension ( 25 minutes )Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with several blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Eachchoice in the bank is identified by a letter. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.There was once a town in the heart of America where all life seemed to live 21 its surroundings. The town 22 the midst of a checkerboard of 23 farms, with fields of grain and hillsides of 24 where, in spring, white clouds of bloom 25 above the green fields. In autumn, oak and maple and birch set up a blaze of color that flamed and 26 across a backdrop of pines. Then foxes barked in the hills and deer silently crossed the fields, half 27 in the mists of the autumn mornings.Along the roads, laurel, viburnum and alder, great ferns and wild flowers, 28 the traveler's eye through much of the year. Even in winter the roadsides were places of beauty, where 29 birds came to feed on the berries and on the seed heads of the dried weeds rising above the snow. The countryside was, in fact, famous for the 30 and variety of its bird life, and when the flood of migrants was pouring through in spring and autumn people traveled from great distances to observe them.A) lay on B) in harmony with C) countable D) lay inE) prosperous F) orchards G) abundant H) driftedI) property J) flickered K) hidden L) delightedM) countless N) abundance O) flicked21. ______________________正确答案：B22. ______________________正确答案：D23. ______________________正确答案：E24. ______________________正确答案：F25. ______________________正确答案：H26. ______________________正确答案：J27. ______________________正确答案：K28. ______________________正确答案：L29. ______________________正确答案：M30. ______________________正确答案：NSection BDirections: There are several passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice.Passage OneQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.When school was out, I hurried to find my sister and get out of the schoolyard before seeing anybody in my class. But Barbara and her friends had beaten us to the playground entrance and they seemed to be waiting for us. Barbara said, "So now you're in the A class." She sounded impressed. "What's the A class?" I asked. Everybody made superior yet faintly envious giggling sounds. "Well, why did you think the teacher moved you to the front of the room, dopey? Didn't you know you were in the C class before, way in the back of the room?"Of course I hadn't known. The Wenatchee fifth grade was bigger than my whole school which had been in North Dakota,and the idea of subdivisions within a grade had never occurred to me. The subdividing for the first marking period had been done before I came to the school, and l had never, in the six weeks when I'd been there, talked to anyone long enough to find out about the A, B, and C classes.I still could not understand why that had made such a difference to Barbara and her friends. I didn’t yet know that it was shameful and dirty to be a transient laborer and ridiculous to be from North Dakota. I thought living in a tent was more fun than living in a house.I didn't know that we were gypsies, really (how that thought would have excited me then! ). It didn't occur to me that we were all looked upon as one more of the untrustworthy natural phenomena, drifting here and there like mists or winds, I didn't know that I was the only child who had camped on the Baumann's land ever to get out of the C class.I only knew that for two happy days I walked to school with Barbara and her friends, played hopscotch and jumped rope with them at class intervals, and was even invited into the house for some ginger ale — a strange drink I had never tasted before.31.The tone of this passage as a whole is __________.A) reflectiveB) enthusiasticC) impersonalD) defensive正确答案：A32.The narrator had most probably been placed in the C class because __________.A) she was a poor readerB) she had come from a small schoolC) the marking system confused herD) all children of transient laborers were placed in the C class正确答案：D33.The basic reason why people in the community distrusted the transient workers was that the transient workers ________.A) tended to be lawbreakersB) had little schoolingC) were afraid of strangersD) were temporary residents正确答案：D34.Which of the following is NOT the characteristic of Gypsies?A) Wandering around the world.B) Making ginger ale in their house.C) Never planting something.D) Being foreigners wherever they go.正确答案：B35.Immediately after the narrator was moved to the A class, what was the attitude of Barbara and Barbara's friends towards her?A) Dislike.B) Acceptance.C) Apology.D) Jealousy.正确答案：BPassage TwoQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.Imagine a mass of floating waste is two times the size of the state of Texas. Texas has a land area of more than 678,000 square kilometers. So it might be difficult to imagine anything twice as big.All together, this mass of waste flowing in the North Pacific Ocean is known as the Great Pacific Ocean Garbage Patch. It weighs about 3,500,000 tons.The eastern part of the Great Pacific Ocean Garbage Patch is about l,600 kilometers west of California. The western part is west of the Hawaiian Islands and east of Japan. The area has been described as a kind of oceanic desert，with light winds and slow moving water currents. The water moves so slowly that garbage from all over the world collects there.In recent years, there have been growing concerns about the floating garbage and its effect on sea creatures and human health. Scientists say thousands of animals get trapped in the floating waste, resulting in death or injury. Even more die from a lack of food or water after swallowing pieces of plastic.The floating garbage can also have harmful effects on people. There is an increased threat of infection of disease from polluted waste, and from eating fish that swallowed waste. Divers can also get trapped in the plastic.Its existence first gained public attention in l997. That was when racing boat captain and oceanographer Charles Moore and his crew sailed into the garbage while returning from a racing event. Five years earlier, another oceanographer learned of the trash after a shipment of rubber ducks got lost at sea. Many of those toys are now part of the Great Pacific Ocean Garbage Patch.In August, 2009, a team from the University of California, SanDiego became the latest group to travel to it. They were shocked by the amount of waste they saw. They gathered hundreds of sea creatures and water samples to measure the garbage patch's effect on ocean environment.36.How did the writer introduce the topic of the passage?A) By giving an example.B) By listing the facts.C) By telling a story.D) By giving a comparison.正确答案：D37.What do we know about the Great Pacific Ocean Garbage Patch?A) It is made up of various kinds of plastic products.B) It is a solid mass of floating waste materials.C) It lies l60,000 kilometers east of California.D) It is described as a kind of oceanic desert.正确答案：A38.Why do people pay attention to the Great Pacific Ocean Garbage Patch?A) Because it may prevent the flow of ocean water.B) Because the polluted plastic articles will move up the food chain.C) Because it may be from an island in the pacific.D) Because ships may be trapped in the floating waste.正确答案：B39.Which column can you find the passage on a newspaper?A) Sports and entertainment.B) Media and culture.C) Environment and society.D) Science and technology.正确答案：C40.The purpose of writing this passage is to____________.A) warn people of the danger to travel in the pacificB) analyze what caused the waste patch in the pacificC) give advice on how to recycle waste in the oceanD) introduce the Great Pacific Ocean Garbage Patch正确答案：DPart III Vocabulary and Structure ( 10 minutes )Directions: There are a number of incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE that bestcompletes the sentence.41.The arrival of the speaker ________ the hall.A) quieterB) deafenedC) silencedD) tongued正确答案：C42.Her heart beat ________ when she received the love letter from the boy.A) violentB) madC) violentlyD) madly正确答案：C43.________ is a type of literature that involves death, suffering or disaster.A) ComedyB) PlotC) TragedyD) Ironic正确答案：C44.Professor Wang, ________ for his informative lectures, was warmly received by his students.A) knowingB) knownC) to be knownD) having known正确答案：B45.There is no ______: the President must approve the bill if Congress passes it.A) agreementB) helpC) alternativeD) mistake正确答案：C46.When you take medicine, be careful not to ______ that amount printed on the bottle.A) exceedB) substituteC) surpassD) overcome正确答案：A47.A lot of science fiction should really be called ______.A) imaginationB) illusionC) dramaD) fantasy正确答案：D48.Studies of motorway accidents have revealed ______ evidence that 98% of drivers ignore all warnings of imminent danger, particularly fog.A) startlingB) terrifyingC) amazingD) horrifying正确答案：A49.Jack has been hooked on the virtual world for such a long time that he even finds it difficult to live in ______ with his family members.A) relationshipB) communicationC) harmonyD) tone正确答案：C50.So he drew his great sword and rushed up Achilles as an ______ rushes down from the clouds upon its prey.A) angleB) eagerC) eagleD) ankle正确答案：C51.The large waterfall ______ the ear with its roar.A) stirredB) deafenedC) deadenedD) stifled正确答案：B52.The water chestnut has remarkable resemblance to the head of the buffalo in ______.A) miniatureB) minorC) minimumD) minority正确答案：A53.If you take more luggage than is allowed, you will have to pay for the _______ luggage.A) accessB) accessibleC) excessD) excessive正确答案：CIf you want to ________ in the world, you must learn to work hard while you are still young.A) work your wayB) make your wayC) push your wayD) take your way正确答案：B55.Both history and geography are ________ courses in our middle schools.A) requiredB) to be requiredC) requiringD) being required正确答案：A56.It is uncommon to find an excellent researcher _________.A) what is as well a very good teacherB) what is a competent teacher as wellC) who is also a competent teacherD) who teaches also very well正确答案：C57.The roses in our garden have come into full ________.A) blessB) flowersC) budsD) blossom正确答案：DIn recent years, farm households have begun to _______ their sources of income.A) diversifyingB) diversifiedC) diversifyD) diversifier正确答案：C59.It had more the appearance of a _______ crime than an accident.A) deliberateB) seriousC) slightD) social正确答案：A60.They went from Virginia City to San Francisco, a city still _______ the excitement of gold fever.A) catchB) caught up inC) caughtD) catching正确答案：BPart IV Translation ( 10 minutes )Directions: Complete the sentences by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets.61. To our delight, there are ____________________ (许多新增加的有价值的书刊) to the library.正确答案：many valuable additions62. For the sake of safety, ____________________ (禁止在该河里游泳).正确答案：swimming in this river is banned63. The two parties agreed that ____________________ (需修改协议草稿中的一些条款) before a formal contract is signed.正确答案：some clauses in the draft agreement need modifying64. Peter should have been here two hours before if ____________________ (他没误火车).正确答案：he hadn't missed the train65. He is eager for independence because his parents always____________________ (打着爱他的旗号对他的私事进行干涉). 正确答案：interfere in his private affairs in the name of love。
新标准大学英语(第二版)综合教程2 Unit 5 A篇练习答案及课文翻译ppt课件
2 mouse potato someone who enjoys working on a computer as much as a couch potato enjoys watching television
Now these children are grown and have “left the nest”. They are in college. Or they are married and starting families of their own far away. Now these parents are living alone without children in their “empty nest”. They have become “empty nesters”.
Text
couch potato
Who wants to be a couch potato?
How to become a couch potato?
Who oppose the term couch potato and why?
What are the risks for couch potatoes?
Text
2 One instance of this is cricket, which is a peculiar game with weird rules, where nothing happens for five days, at the end of which the players often decide to call it a draw. And everyone, players and spectators, feel perfectly fulfilled by this non-event. It’s a good example of what we can now call a leisure inactivity. 3 Gradually over the years, leisure inactivities have involved even less interaction. In the 1990s a new leisure creature evolved, one who thinks that lying on the sofa watching sport or DVDs on the television is the most exciting inactivity they can manage. This is the couch potato.
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全新版第二版综合B2U5-APart I Listening Comprehension ( 11 minutes )Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear ten statements. Numbers 1 to 6 are based on Text A while the rest are based on Text B. Each statement will be read ONLY ONCE. Listen carefully and decide whether each statement is true or false.1.A) TB) FScript: The pole was set as high as Michael Stone's personal best record.正确答案：B2.A) TB) FScript: The pole vault competition is not important in the track and field competition.正确答案：B3.A) TB) FScript: Coaches always dreamed of athletes' dedication, determination and discipline. Michael was a good example in this aspect.正确答案：A4.A) TB) FScript: When Michael felt nervous even afraid facing the height, his mother's words echoed in his mind and worked.正确答案：A5.A) TB) FScript: Michael didn't even think of winning the first place, as he thought that winning second place was not shameful.正确答案：B6.A) TB) FScript: Michael's life would be different, only as he won the National Junior Olympics and set a new record and won the media's attention and sponsorship.正确答案：B7.A) TB) FScript: The writer was born in a winter of 1904, and was the youngest child in the farming family.正确答案：B8.A) TB) FScript: The sudden progressive disease depressed the author and deterred him from wandering about outside.正确答案：B9.A) TB) FScript: The writer grew impatient with the old man and little daughter as they charged him a lot of money for changing the tire.正确答案：B10.A) TB) FScript: When the old man turned out to be blind, the writer thought that while the old man was blind in sight, he, himself, was blind in mind.正确答案：ASection BDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.Sometimes I have thought it would be an excellent rule to live each day as if we should die tomorrow. Such an attitude would (11)_________________ sharply the values of life. We should live each day with gentleness,(12)_________________ , and a keenness of (13)_________________ which are often lost when time stretches before us in the (14)_________________ panorama of more days and months and years to come. There are those who, of course, who would adopt the epicurean (享乐者) (15)_________________ of "Eat, drink, and be merry," but most people would be chastened (磨练) by the certainty of (16)_________________ death. It has often been noted that those who live, or have lived, in the shadow of death bring a mellow sweetness to everything they do. Most of us, however, (17)_________________ . We know that one day we must die, but usually we picture that day as far in the future. When we are in buoyant (乐观的) health, death is all but (18)_________________ . We seldom think of it. The days (19)_________________ in an endless vista. So we go about petty tasks, hardly aware of our (20)_________________ attitude toward life.Script: Sometimes I have thought it would be an excellent rule to live each day as if we should die tomorrow. Such an attitude would emphasize sharply the values of life. We should live each day with gentleness, vigor, and a keenness of appreciation which are often lost when time stretches before us in the constant panorama of more days and months and years to come. There are those who, of course, who would adopt the epicurean (享乐者) motto of "Eat, drink, and be merry," but most people would be chastened (磨练) by the certainty of impendent death. It has often been noted that those who live, or have lived, in the shadow of death bring a mellow sweetness to everything they do. Most of us, however, take life for granted. We know that one day we must die, but usually we picture that day as far in the future. When we are in buoyant (乐观的) health, death is all but unimaginable. We seldom think of it. The days stretch out in an endless vista. So we go about petty tasks, hardly aware of our listless attitude toward life.正确答案：emphasize正确答案：vigor正确答案：appreciation正确答案：constant正确答案：motto正确答案：impendent正确答案：take life for granted正确答案：unimaginable正确答案：stretch out正确答案：listlessPart II Reading Comprehension ( 24 minutes )Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with several blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. You may not use any of thewords in the bank more than once.The runway felt different this time. It startled him for a brief moment. Then it all hit him like a wet bale of hay. The bar was set at nine inches higher than his personal best. That's only one inch off the National record, he thought. The 21 of the moment filled his mind with 22 . He began shaking the 23 . It wasn't working. He became more 24 . Why was this happening to him now, he thought. He began to get nervous. Afraid would be a more 25 description. What was he going to do? He had never 26 these feelings. Then out of nowhere, and from the deepest depths of his soul, he 27 his mother. Why now? What was his mother doing in his 28 at a time like this? It was simple. His mother always 29 to tell him when you felt tense, anxious or even scared, 30 deep breaths.A) anxiety B) experienced C) worry D) picturedE) was F) used G) thoughts H) gotI) intensity J) take K) recalled L) accurateM) tension N) exact O) tense21. ______________________正确答案：I22. ______________________正确答案：A23. ______________________ 正确答案：M24. ______________________ 正确答案：O25. ______________________ 正确答案：L26. ______________________ 正确答案：B27. ______________________ 正确答案：D28. ______________________ 正确答案：G29. ______________________正确答案：F30. ______________________正确答案：JSection BDirections: There are several passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice.Passage OneQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.Pronouncing a language is a skill. Every normal person is expert in the skill of pronouncing his own language; but few people are even moderately proficient in pronouncing foreign languages. Now there are many reasons for this, some obvious, some perhaps not so obvious. But I suggest that the fundamental reason why people in general do not speak foreign languages much better than they do is that they fail to grasp the true nature of the problem of learning to pronounce, and consequently never set about tackling it in the right way. Far too many people fail to realize that pronouncing a foreign language is a skill —one that needs careful training of a special kind, and one that cannot be acquired by just leaving it to take care of itself. I think even teachers of language, while recognizing the importance of good accent, tend to neglect, in their practical teaching, the branch of study concerned with speaking the language. So the first point I want to make is thatEnglish pronunciation must be taught; the teacher should be prepared to devote some of the lesson time to this, and his whole attitude to the subject should get the student to feel that there is a matter worthy of receiving his close attention. So, there should be occasions when other aspects of English, such as grammar or spelling, are allowed for the moment to take second place.Apart from the question of the time given to pronunciation, there are two other requirements for the teacher: the first, knowledge; the second, technique.It is important that the teacher should be in possession of the necessary information. This can generally be obtained from books. It is possible to get from books some ideas of the mechanics of speech, and of what we call general phonetic theory. It is also possible in this way to get a clear mental picture of the relationship between the sounds of different languages, between the speech habits of English people and those, say, of your students. Unless the teacher has such a picture, any comments he makes on his students' pronunciation are unlikely to be of much use, and lesson time spent on pronunciation may well be time wasted.31.What does the author actually say about pronouncing foreign languages?A) There aren't many people who are even fairly good at it.B) Only a few people are really proficient.C) No one is really an expert in the skill.D) There are even some people who are moderately proficient.正确答案：C32.The author argues that going about the problem of pronunciation in the wrong way is __________.A) an obvious cause of not grasping the problem correctlyB) a consequence of not grasping the problem correctlyC) a fundamental consequence of not speaking wellD) not an obvious cause of speaking poorly正确答案：C33.The best way of learning to speak a foreign language, the author suggests, is by ___________.A) picking it up naturally as a childB) learning from a native speakerC) undertaking systematic workD) not concentrating on pronunciation much正确答案：C34.The value the student puts on correct speech habits depends on _________.A) how closely he attends to the matterB) whether it is English that is being taughtC) his teacher's approach to pronunciationD) the importance normally given to grammar and spelling正确答案：C35.How might the teacher find himself wasting lesson time?A) By making ill-informed comments upon pronunciation.B) By spending lesson time on pronunciation.C) By not using books on phonetics in the classroom.D) By not giving students a clear mental picture of the differences between sounds.正确答案：DPassage TwoQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.In the world of entertainment, TV talk shows have undoubtedly flooded every inch of space on daytime television. And anyone who watches them regularly knows that each one varies in style and format. But no two shows are more profoundly opposite in content, while at the same time standing out above the rest, than the Jerry Springer and the Oprah Winfrey shows. Jerry Springer could easily be considered the king of "trash talk (废话)". The topics on his show are as shocking as shocking can be. For example, the show takes the ever-common talk show themes of love, sex, cheating, guilt, hate, conflict and morality to a different level. Clearly, the Jerry Springer show is a display and exploitation of society's moral catastrophes (灾难), yet people are willing to eat up the intriguing predicaments (困境) of other people's lives. Like Jerry Springer, Oprah Winfrey takes TV talk show to its extreme, but Oprah goes in the opposite direction. The show focuses on the improvement of society and an individual's quality of life. Topics range from teaching your children responsibility, managing your work week, to getting to know your neighbors.Compared to Oprah, the Jerry Springer show looks like poisonouswaste being dumped on society. Jerry ends every show with a "final word". He makes a small speech that sums up the entire moral of the show. Hopefully, this is the part where most people will learn something very valuable.Clean as it is, the Oprah show is not for everyone. The show's main target audience are middle-class Americans. Most of these people have the time, money, and stability to deal with life's tougher problems. Jerry Springer, on the other hand, has more of an association with the young adults of society. These are 18- to 21-year-olds whose main troubles in life involve love, relationship, sex, money and peers. They are the ones who see some value and lessons to be learned underneath the show's exploitation.While the two shows are as different as night and day, both have ruled the talk show circuit for many years now. Each one caters to a different audience while both have a strong following from large groups of fans. Ironically, both could also be considered pioneers in the talk show world.36.Compared with other TV talk shows, both the Jerry Springer and the Oprah Winfrey are __________.A) more family-orientedB) unusually popularC) more profoundD) relatively formal正确答案：C37.Though the social problems Jerry Springer talks about appear distasteful, the audience __________.A) remain fascinated by themB) are ready to face up to themC) remain indifferent to themD) are willing to get involved in them正确答案：A38.Which of the following is likely to be a topic of the Oprah Winfrey show?A) A new type of robot.B) Racist hatred.C) Family budget planning.D) Street violence.正确答案：C39.Despite their differences, the two talk shows are both _________.A) ironicalB) sensitiveC) instructiveD) cynical正确答案：B40.We can learn from the passage that the two talk shows ____________.A) have monopolized the talk show circuitB) exploit the weaknesses in human natureC) appear at different times of the dayD) are targeted at different audiences正确答案：DPart III Vocabulary and Structure ( 10 minutes )Directions: There are a number of incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.41.He ________ his life to the service of his country.A) devoteB) contributedC) attributedD) dedicated正确答案：D42.She ________ the boy with $10 for his help.A) awardedB) rewardedC) praisedD) donated正确答案：B43.Students or teachers can participate in excursions to lovely beaches around the island at regular ________.A) gapsB) rateC) lengthD) intervals正确答案：D44.A ______ from every person, no matter how small, will help the Red Cross reach the goal of $100,000.A) contractB) contributionC) concentrationD) construction正确答案：B45.His tastes and habits ______ with those of his wife.A) agreeB) coincideC) correspondD) match正确答案：B46.The new magazine will be directed at a more ______ circulation.A) countlessB) economicalC) well-offD) affluent正确答案：D47.Darwin believed that modern men and apes have both been ______ from the same ancestor.A) extendedB) preservedC) descendedD) transformed正确答案：C48.Those who survived the 5·12 Earthquake ______ their new life and are determined to work harder than ever before.A) energizeB) retakeC) cherishD) fabricate正确答案：C49.She ______ all her life to the welfare of women and children.A) presentedB) dedicatedC) contributedD) recommended正确答案：B50.The doctors came to the conclusion that the patient's blindness was ______.A) contemporaryB) consistentC) temperateD) temporary正确答案：D51.The old carpet stands up the ______ of continual use.A) finger-tippedB) wear and tearC) full-timeD) back-to-basics正确答案：B52.Despite the _________ economic forecasts, manufacturing output has risen slightly.A) gloomyB) miserableC) shadowyD) obscure正确答案：A53.Chaucer has been called the Father of English Poetry by _______ generations.A) aggressiveB) progressiveC) successiveD) comprehensive正确答案：C54.They believed that this was not the _________ of their campaign for equality but merely the beginning.A) climaxB) summitC) pitchD) maximum正确答案：A55.The trumpet player was certainly playing loud. But I wasn't bothered by loudness _________ by his lack of talent.A) more thanB) thanC) so much asD) as正确答案：C56.His ______ criticism of the new play was as sharp as a surgeon's scalpel.A) penetratingB) guidingC) spreadingD) winding正确答案：A57.______ is often the case with elder people, my grandma criticized my laziness nonstop everyday.A) ThatB) AsC) WhichD) It正确答案：B58.I just don't know______ that prohibits so many Americans from being as happy as one might expect.A) what it doesB) what it isC) why it doesD) why it is正确答案：B59.They were ordered to ______ their patrols to protect our air space.A) amplifyB) verifyC) classifyD) intensify正确答案：D60.The pioneer settled down in the area ______the bareness of the land.A) as long asB) althoughC) in spite ofD) in addition to正确答案：CPart IV Translation ( 10 minutes )Directions: Complete the sentences by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets.61. Our experience in learning English is that ____________________ (死记硬背无益).正确答案：rote learning is of little help62. ____________________ (与她富裕的邻居相比), Chun Chao was by far the poorest, but she never thought of giving up her dream of sending her children to school.正确答案：In contrast to her affluent neighbors63. The doctor ____________________ (负责他的病) kept him in suspense the seriousness of his illness.正确答案：in charge of his case64. If we can ____________________ (挺过这次经济危机), the company's future will be bright.正确答案：come through this financial crisis65. Our efforts will pay off if the results of the research ____________________ (能应用于新技术的研发).正确答案：can be applied to the research and development of new technology。