英文遣词造句技巧(含例子)
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5. Be satisfied (busy; familiar, obsessed, content; popular; strict; patient) with sb./sth.
6. Be concerned (optimistic; curious; disappointed; anxious) about sb./sth.
使用介词短语扩展句子 因果关系:As a result of, due to, because of 对比关系:Like, unlike, instead of 转折关系:Despite, in spite of 递进关系:Besides, in addition to, apart from 表伴随:With, without 表方式:By 表地点:In, on, at 表时间:Before, after 表目的:For 表方面:In, in terms of, on, about 表依据:According to, based on
其他用法补充: Explain sth. to sb. Inform sb. of sth. Deprive sb. of sth. Provide sth. for sb.; Devote sth. to sth. Provide sb. with sth. Spend time/money (in) doing sth. Spend time/money on sth. Invest money in (doing) sth.
主系表结构 (此为形容词的常见用法) 1. Be likely (unlikely; able; ready; willing; reluctant; prone; afraid; eager; motivated) to do sth.
2. Be beneficial (difficult; exposed; detrimental; harmful; used; accustomed; prone) to sb./sth.
掌握以下基本的英文造句技巧,能够帮助你的英文写作更地道,整体英文水平更上一 层楼。
首先要知道英文中有三大基本的常见句型:
1. 主系表 (系动词) He is handsome. 2. 主谓(不及物动词)He asked. 3. 主谓宾 (及物动词)I went to the hospital.
那么接下来我们来展开了解每一个基本句式。
总结:
1. 掌握句子成分的基本概念 2. 总结常见的形容词和动词用法 3. 不需要全部记住,考试的时候使用自己有把握的表达
四个重要的句法概念:
动词不定式 动名词 分词 介词短语
动词不定式 To solve the problem of traffic congestion, the government should improve public transport in cities. 为了解决堵车问题,政府应该改善公共交通。
2. v. + sb. from doing sth. Prevent, ban, distract, stop, discourage, deter 例句: People cannot stop the world around them from changing. (剑 6-4)
If policemen carry guns on the street, it would deter people from committing crimes.
7. v. + 宾语+宾补 Set the criminals free (形容词作宾补) Make people sick (形容词作宾补) Encourage sb. to do sth. (不定式作宾补) Find it difficult to do sth. (不定式作宾补) Regard teachers as role models(介词短语作宾补) Consider it a great achievement(名词作宾补) Keep his mother waiting (现在分词作宾补) Find the bowl broken (过去分词作宾补)
It is quite common these days for young people in many countries to have a break from studying after graduating from high school. ——剑 5-2 考官范文
Sports professionals in my country have become stars and celebrities. As a result of constant media attention, sports professionals in my country have become stars and celebrities. 很多职业运动员都成为了明星。 (剑 6-2)
Traffic and pollution from vehicles have become huge problems, both in cities and on motorways. ——剑 8-3 考官范文
动名词作宾语 People should consider changing a job if they dislike it. 人们如果不喜欢某项工作, 应该考虑换工作。
分词作状语 Many universities encourage students to do part -time jobs, allowing them to put theory into practice. 很多学校鼓励学生去做兼职劳动,让他们能够将理论知识用于实践。
动名词作主语 Moving business to the countryside can boost the local economy and narrow the gap between the urban and rural area. 将企业迁至乡村,不仅能; sb. sth. = v. sth. to sb. Show, give, send, offer, teach, award,
Buy, prepare, save, book, choose It is important for the university to teach students some practical skills. It is important for the university to teach some practical skills to students.
The consumption of chicken increased significantly, overtaking that of beef in 1989. 鸡肉的消费量大幅增长,1989 年超过了牛肉的消费量。
Compared with going to the library, reading online saves people a lot of time. 相比于去图书馆,线上阅读可以省下很多时间。
5.v. + doing Enjoy, finish, hate, keep, imagine, consider, regret, practice, experience 例句:People should consider changing a job if they dislike it. Young adults may end up never returning to their studies or finding it difficult to readapt to an academic environment.
3. v. + that. Suggest, believe, agree, argue, show, feel, mean, predict, complain, hope, ensure, worry, indicate, insist, claim, emphasize
4. v. + to do Refuse, fail, decide, intend, tend, choose, agree, afford 例句:They have less respect for their teachers and refuse to obey school rules(剑 4-4)
7. 形容词+从句 I am concerned that + 从句 I am optimistic that + 从句 I am afraid that + 从句 I am glad that + 从句 I am aware that + 从句
主谓宾结构 (及物动词的常见用法) 1. v. + sb. to do sth. Motivate, enable, encourage, invite, educate, require, force, allow, advise, urge, prompt, persuade, anticipate, empower, tempt, expect, inspire, permit
Children can learn responsibilities and acquire experience by having light and parttime jobs. 孩子们如果要学习责任心,获得工作经验,他们可以去做一些轻松的兼职的工作(剑 3-3)
By installing more cameras, we can improve the public security in the community. 多安装一些监控摄像头能够改善社区的安全。
To reduce youth crimes, schools should pay more attention to students’ behavior. 为了减少青少年犯罪,学校应该更加重视学生的行为问题。
动词不定式作表语 The main purpose of work is to earn a living and support the family. 工作的主要目的是谋生和养家。
They live extravagant lifestyles. They live extravagant lifestyles with huge houses and cars. Just like movie stars, they live extravagant lifestyles with huge houses and cars. 他们都过着非常奢侈的生活。(剑 6-2)
3. Be suitable (ready; late; sorry; famous; convenient; grateful) for sb./sth.
4. Be aware (jealous; afraid; short; tired; careful; ashamed; fond ) of sb./sth.
Due to the lack of fund, the government is unlikely to pay the tuition for all people. 由于资金有限,政府不能为所有人都负担学费。
Despite the wide use of the Internet, some middle-aged or elderly people still get used to reading newspapers or watching TV. 尽管网络很普及,但是一些中年人或者老年人还是习惯看报纸或者看电视。
6. Be concerned (optimistic; curious; disappointed; anxious) about sb./sth.
使用介词短语扩展句子 因果关系:As a result of, due to, because of 对比关系:Like, unlike, instead of 转折关系:Despite, in spite of 递进关系:Besides, in addition to, apart from 表伴随:With, without 表方式:By 表地点:In, on, at 表时间:Before, after 表目的:For 表方面:In, in terms of, on, about 表依据:According to, based on
其他用法补充: Explain sth. to sb. Inform sb. of sth. Deprive sb. of sth. Provide sth. for sb.; Devote sth. to sth. Provide sb. with sth. Spend time/money (in) doing sth. Spend time/money on sth. Invest money in (doing) sth.
主系表结构 (此为形容词的常见用法) 1. Be likely (unlikely; able; ready; willing; reluctant; prone; afraid; eager; motivated) to do sth.
2. Be beneficial (difficult; exposed; detrimental; harmful; used; accustomed; prone) to sb./sth.
掌握以下基本的英文造句技巧,能够帮助你的英文写作更地道,整体英文水平更上一 层楼。
首先要知道英文中有三大基本的常见句型:
1. 主系表 (系动词) He is handsome. 2. 主谓(不及物动词)He asked. 3. 主谓宾 (及物动词)I went to the hospital.
那么接下来我们来展开了解每一个基本句式。
总结:
1. 掌握句子成分的基本概念 2. 总结常见的形容词和动词用法 3. 不需要全部记住,考试的时候使用自己有把握的表达
四个重要的句法概念:
动词不定式 动名词 分词 介词短语
动词不定式 To solve the problem of traffic congestion, the government should improve public transport in cities. 为了解决堵车问题,政府应该改善公共交通。
2. v. + sb. from doing sth. Prevent, ban, distract, stop, discourage, deter 例句: People cannot stop the world around them from changing. (剑 6-4)
If policemen carry guns on the street, it would deter people from committing crimes.
7. v. + 宾语+宾补 Set the criminals free (形容词作宾补) Make people sick (形容词作宾补) Encourage sb. to do sth. (不定式作宾补) Find it difficult to do sth. (不定式作宾补) Regard teachers as role models(介词短语作宾补) Consider it a great achievement(名词作宾补) Keep his mother waiting (现在分词作宾补) Find the bowl broken (过去分词作宾补)
It is quite common these days for young people in many countries to have a break from studying after graduating from high school. ——剑 5-2 考官范文
Sports professionals in my country have become stars and celebrities. As a result of constant media attention, sports professionals in my country have become stars and celebrities. 很多职业运动员都成为了明星。 (剑 6-2)
Traffic and pollution from vehicles have become huge problems, both in cities and on motorways. ——剑 8-3 考官范文
动名词作宾语 People should consider changing a job if they dislike it. 人们如果不喜欢某项工作, 应该考虑换工作。
分词作状语 Many universities encourage students to do part -time jobs, allowing them to put theory into practice. 很多学校鼓励学生去做兼职劳动,让他们能够将理论知识用于实践。
动名词作主语 Moving business to the countryside can boost the local economy and narrow the gap between the urban and rural area. 将企业迁至乡村,不仅能; sb. sth. = v. sth. to sb. Show, give, send, offer, teach, award,
Buy, prepare, save, book, choose It is important for the university to teach students some practical skills. It is important for the university to teach some practical skills to students.
The consumption of chicken increased significantly, overtaking that of beef in 1989. 鸡肉的消费量大幅增长,1989 年超过了牛肉的消费量。
Compared with going to the library, reading online saves people a lot of time. 相比于去图书馆,线上阅读可以省下很多时间。
5.v. + doing Enjoy, finish, hate, keep, imagine, consider, regret, practice, experience 例句:People should consider changing a job if they dislike it. Young adults may end up never returning to their studies or finding it difficult to readapt to an academic environment.
3. v. + that. Suggest, believe, agree, argue, show, feel, mean, predict, complain, hope, ensure, worry, indicate, insist, claim, emphasize
4. v. + to do Refuse, fail, decide, intend, tend, choose, agree, afford 例句:They have less respect for their teachers and refuse to obey school rules(剑 4-4)
7. 形容词+从句 I am concerned that + 从句 I am optimistic that + 从句 I am afraid that + 从句 I am glad that + 从句 I am aware that + 从句
主谓宾结构 (及物动词的常见用法) 1. v. + sb. to do sth. Motivate, enable, encourage, invite, educate, require, force, allow, advise, urge, prompt, persuade, anticipate, empower, tempt, expect, inspire, permit
Children can learn responsibilities and acquire experience by having light and parttime jobs. 孩子们如果要学习责任心,获得工作经验,他们可以去做一些轻松的兼职的工作(剑 3-3)
By installing more cameras, we can improve the public security in the community. 多安装一些监控摄像头能够改善社区的安全。
To reduce youth crimes, schools should pay more attention to students’ behavior. 为了减少青少年犯罪,学校应该更加重视学生的行为问题。
动词不定式作表语 The main purpose of work is to earn a living and support the family. 工作的主要目的是谋生和养家。
They live extravagant lifestyles. They live extravagant lifestyles with huge houses and cars. Just like movie stars, they live extravagant lifestyles with huge houses and cars. 他们都过着非常奢侈的生活。(剑 6-2)
3. Be suitable (ready; late; sorry; famous; convenient; grateful) for sb./sth.
4. Be aware (jealous; afraid; short; tired; careful; ashamed; fond ) of sb./sth.
Due to the lack of fund, the government is unlikely to pay the tuition for all people. 由于资金有限,政府不能为所有人都负担学费。
Despite the wide use of the Internet, some middle-aged or elderly people still get used to reading newspapers or watching TV. 尽管网络很普及,但是一些中年人或者老年人还是习惯看报纸或者看电视。