国家食品药品监督管理总局及内设机构英文译名
国内外主要机构中英文对照
国内外主要机构组织中英文名称国务院组成部门Ministries and Commissions under the State Council中华人民共和国外交部Ministry of Foreign Affairs中华人民共和国国防部Ministry of National Defense中华人民共和国国家发展和改革委员会National Development and Reform Commission中华人民共和国教育部Ministry of Education中华人民共和国科学技术部Ministry of Science and Technology中华人民共和国工业和信息化部Ministry of Industry and Information Technology中华人民共和国国家民族事务委员会State Ethnic Affairs Commission中华人民共和国公安部Ministry of Public Security中华人民共和国国家安全部Ministry of State Security* 中华人民共和国监察部Ministry of Supervision中华人民共和国民政部Ministry of Civil Affairs中华人民共和国司法部Ministry of Justice中华人民共和国财政部Ministry of Finance中华人民共和国人力资源和社会保障部Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security中华人民共和国国土资源部Ministry of Land and Resources中华人民共和国环境保护部Ministry of Environmental Protection中华人民共和国住房和城乡建设部Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development中华人民共和国交通运输部Ministry of Transport中华人民共和国铁道部Ministry of Railways中华人民共和国水利部Ministry of Water Resources中华人民共和国农业部Ministry of Agriculture中华人民共和国商务部Ministry of Commerce中华人民共和国文化部Ministry of Culture中华人民共和国卫生部Ministry of Health中华人民共和国国家人口和计划生育委员会National Population and Family Planning Commission中国人民银行People's Bank of China中华人民共和国审计署National Audit Office（* 监察部与中共中央纪律检查委员会机关合署办公，机构列入国务院序列，编制列入中共中央直属机构。
中国政府机构名称的英文翻译
中国政府机构名称的英文翻译国家铁路局State Railway Administration中国铁路总公司China Railway Corporation国家卫生和计划生育委员会National Health and Family Planning Commission国家食品药品监督管理总局General Administration of Food and Drugs国家新闻出版广播电影电视总局General Administration of Press and Publication, Radio, Film and Television一、XX省人民政府办公厅General Office, the People’s Government of XX Province（XX省机构编制委员会办公室）Department of Personnel of XX Province (Office of Government Set-up Committee of XX Province)XX省劳动与社会保障厅Department of Labor and Social Security of XX ProvinceXX省国土资源厅Department of Land and Resources of XX ProvinceXX省建设厅Department of Construction of XX ProvinceXX省交通厅Department of Communications of XX ProvinceXX省信息产业厅Department of Information Industry of XX ProvinceXX省水利厅Department of Water Resources of XX ProvinceXX省农业厅Department of Agriculture of XX ProvinceXX省对外经济贸易合作厅Department of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation of XX Province XX省文化厅Department of Culture of XX ProvinceXX省卫生厅Department of Health of XX ProvinceXX省计划生育委员会Family Planning Commission of XX ProvinceXX省审计厅Audit Office of XX Province三、省政府直属机构XX省地方税务局Administration of Local Taxation of XX ProvinceXX省环境保护局Environmental Protection Bureau of XX ProvinceXX省广播电影电视局Administration of Radio, Film and Television of XX ProvinceXX省体育局（XX省体育总会）Administration of Sports of XX Province (Sports Federation of XX Province)XX省统计局Statistics Bureau of XX ProvinceXX省物价局Price Control Administration of XX ProvinceXX省工商行政管理局Administration of Industry and Commerce of XX ProvinceXX省新闻出版局（XX省版权局）Administration of Press and Publication of XX Province (Copyright Bureau of XX Province)XX省林业局Forestry Administration of XX ProvinceXX省海洋与渔业局Administration of Ocean and Fisheries of XX Province XX省质量技术监督局Administration of Quality and Technology Supervision of XX Province XX省药品监督管理局Drug Administration of XX ProvinceXX省知识产权局Intellectual Property Office of XX ProvinceXX省旅游局Tourism Administration of XX ProvinceXX省人民政府法制办公室Legislative Affairs Office,the People’s Government of XX Province XX省人民政府外事办公室(XX省人民政府港澳事务办公室)Foreign Affairs Office，the People’s Government of XX Province (Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office, the People’s Government of XX Province)XX省人民政府侨务办公室Overseas Chinese Affairs Office,the People’s Government of XX Province四、部门管理机构XX省监狱管理局Prison Administration of XX ProvinceXX省劳动教养工作管理局Administration of Reeducation through Labor of XX ProvinceXX省中医药局Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine of XX Province五、议事协调机构的办事机构XX省人民防空办公室Office of Civil Air Defense of XX ProvinceXX省人民政府打击走私综合治理办公室Office for Combating Smuggling, the People’s Government of XX Province六、其他机构XX省人民政府新闻办公室Information Office, the People’s Government of XX Prov inceXX省人民政府台湾事务办公室Ta iwan Affairs Office, the People’s Government of XX ProvinceXX省国家保密局Administration for the Protection of State Secrets of XX ProvinceXX省信访局Bureau for Letters and Calls of XX ProvinceXX省人民政府参事室（XX省人民政府文史研究馆）Counselors’ Office, the People’s Gover nment of XX Province (Research Institute of Culture and History, the People’s Government of XX Province)XX省人民政府驻北京办事处Representative Office in Beijing , the People’s Government of XX ProvinceXX省人民政府驻上海办事处Representative Office in Shanghai, the People’s Government of XX Province七、省政府直属事业单位XX省科学院XX Academy of SciencesXX省社会科学院XX Academy of Social SciencesXX省农业科学院XX Academy of Agricultural SciencesXX省人民政府发展研究中心Development Research Center, the People’s Government of XX ProvinceXX省档案局Archives Bureau of XX ProvinceXX省地方史志办公室Office of Local Chronicles Compilation of XX ProvinceXX省机械设备成套局Bureau of Complete Machinery & Equipment of XX Province八、归口部门管理的事业单位珠江电影制片公司Pearl River Film CompanyXX省核工业地质局Bureau of Geology for Nuclear Industry of XX ProvinceXX省地质勘察局Bureau of Geological Prospecting and Surveying of XX ProvinceXX省机电设备招标局Bureau of Machinery and Electric Equipment Tendering of XX Province XX省航道局Waterway Bureau of XX ProvinceXX省社会保险基金管理局Administration of Social Insurance Fund of XX ProvinceXX省信息中心Information Center of XX ProvinceXX人民广播电台Radio XXXX电视台XX TelevisionXX南方电视台Southern Television XX (TVS)XX省广播电视技术中心Radio and Television Technical Center of XX ProvinceXX省建筑设计研究院XX Institute of Architectural Design and Research XX省人民医院XX People’s HospitalXX省体育运动技术学院XX Institute of Sports TechniqueXX省生产力促进中心（XX省高技术研究发展中心）XX Productivity Center(XX High-Tech Research and Development Center)XX省测试分析研究所（中国广州分析测试中心）XX Institute of Analysis(China National Analytical Center,Guangzhou)XX省产品质量监督检验中心XX Supervision and Test Center for Product QualityXX省公路管理局Highway Administration of XX ProvinceXX省考试中心Education Examination Authority of XXXX省建设工程交易中心Construction Project Tendering Center of XX ProvinceXX省出版集团XX Publishing GroupXX省水文局Hydrological Bureau of XX Province国务院各部委、各直属机构英文译名一、中华人民共和国国务院办公厅General Office of the State Council of the People’s Republic of China二、国务院组成部门中华人民共和国外交部Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国国防部Ministry of National Defense of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国国家发展计划委员会State Development Planning Commission of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国国家经济贸易委员会State Economic and Trade Commission of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国教育部Ministry of Education of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国科学技术部Ministry of Science and Technology of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国国防科学技术工业委员会Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense of the People’s Republi c of China中华人民共和国国家民族事务委员会State Ethnic Affairs Commission of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国公安部Ministry of Public Security of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国国家安全部Ministry of State Security of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国监察部Ministr y of Supervision of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国民政部Ministry of Civil Affairs of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国司法部Ministry of Justice of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国财政部Ministry of Finance of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国人事部Ministry of Personnel of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国劳动和社会保障部Ministry of Labour and Social Security of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国国土资源部Ministry of Land and Resources of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国建设部Ministry of Con struction of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国铁道部Ministry of Railways of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国交通部Ministry of Communications of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国信息产业部Ministry of Information Industry of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国水利部Ministry of Water Resources of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国农业部Ministry of Agriculture of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国对外贸易经济合作部Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国文化部Ministry of Culture of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国卫生部Ministry of Health of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国国家计划生育委员会State Family Planning Commission of the People’s Republic of China中国人民银行People’s Bank of China中华人民共和国审计署Nationa l Audit Office of the People’s Republic of China三、国务院直属机构中华人民共和国海关总署General Administration of Customs of the People’s Republic of China国家税务总局State Administration of Taxation中华人民共和国国家工商行政管理总局State Administration for Industry and Commerce of the Peop le’s Republic of China中华人民共和国国家质量监督检验检疫总局General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine o of the People’s Republic of China国家环境保护总局State Environmental Protection Administration中国民用航空总局General Administration of Civil Aviation of China国家广播电影电视总局State Administration of Radio, Film and Television 中华人民共和国新闻出版总署（中华人民共和国国家版权局）General Administration of Press and Publication of the People’s Republic of China(National Copyright Administration of the People’s Republic of China)国家体育总局General Administration of Sport中华人民共和国国家统计局National Bureau of Statistics of the People’s Republic of China国家林业局State Forestry Administration国家药品监督管理局State Drug Administration中华人民共和国国家知识产权局State Intellectual Property Office of the People’s Re public of China中华人民共和国国家旅游局National Tourism Administration of the People’s Republic of China国家宗教事务局State Administration for Religious Affairs国务院参事室Counselors’ Office of the State Council国务院机关事务管理局Government Offices Administration of the State Council四、国务院办事机构国务院侨务办公室Overseas Chinese Affairs Office of the State Council 国务院港澳事务办公室Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office of the State Council国务院法制办公室Legislative Affairs Office of the State Council国务院经济体制改革办公室Economic Restructuring Office of the State Council国务院研究室Research Office of the State Council国务院台湾事务办公室Taiwan Affairs Office of the State Council国务院新闻办公室Information Office of the State Council五、国务院直属事业单位新华通讯社Xinhua News Agency中国科学院Chinese Academy of Sciences中国社会科学院Chinese Academy of Social Sciences中国工程院Chinese Academy of Engineering国务院发展研究中心Development Research Center of the State Council 国家行政学院National School of Administration中国地震局China Seismological Bureau中国气象局China Meteorological Administration中国证券监督管理委员会China Securities Regulatory Commission中国保险监督管理委员会China Insurance Regulatory Commission全国社会保障基金理事会National Council for Social Security Fund国家自然科学基金委员会National Natural Science Foundation六、国务院部委管理的国家局国家信访局State Bureau for Letters and Calls国家粮食局State Administration of Grain国家安全生产监督管理局（国家煤矿安全检查局）State Administration of Work Safety(State Administration of Coal Mine Safety)国家烟草专卖局State Tobacco Monopoly Administration国家外国专家局State Administration of Foreign Experts Affairs国家海洋局State Oceanic Administration国家测绘局State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping国家邮政局State Post Bureau国家文物局State Administration of Cultural Heritage国家中医药管理局State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine 国家外汇管理局State Administration of Foreign Exchange国家档案局State Archives Administration国家保密局 National Administration for the Protection of State Secrets。
中国国家机构英文名
如何翻译中国国家机构The National People's Congress 全国人民代表大会The State Central Military Commission中华人民共和国中央军事委员会The Standing Committee of the NPC全国人大常委会The Supreme People's Court最高人民法院The Supreme People's Procuratorate最高人民检察院The State Council国务院General Office of the State Council国务院办公厅Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference中国人民政协全国委员会Organs Composing the State Council国务院组成部门Ministries Agriculture 农业部Civil Affairs民政部Commerce商务部Communications交通部Construction建设部Culture文化部Education教育部Finance财政部Foreign Affairs外交部Health卫生部Information Industry信息产业部Justice司法部Labor and Social Security劳动和社会保障部Land and Resources国土资源部National Defense国防部Personnel人事部Public Security公安部Railways铁道部Science and Technology科技部State Security安全部Supervision监察部Water Resources水利部Commissions National Development and Reform Commission国家发展和改革委员会Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense 国防科学技术工业委员会State Ethnic Affairs Commission民族事务委员会State Population and Family Planning Commission中国人口与计划生育委员会State Owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission国务院国有资产监督管理委员会Other People's Bank of China中国人民银行National Audit Office国家审计署Organs Directly Under the State Council国务院直属机构General Administration of Customs中国海关总署State Administration of Taxation国家税务总局State Administration for Industry and Commerce国家工商行政管理总局State Environmental Protection Administration国家环境保护总局General Administration of the Civil Aviation of China中国民航总局State Administration of Radio, Film and Television国家广播电影电视总局State General Administration of Sport国家体育总局National Bureau of Statistics国家统计局State Forestry Administration国家林业局State Drug Administration国家药品监督管理局State Intellectual Property Office国家知识产权局National Tourism Administration国家旅游局State Administration of Religious Affairs国家宗教事务局Counselors' Office of the State Council国务院参事室Government Offices Administration of the State Council国务院机关事务管理局State General Administration for Quality Supervision and Inspection and Quarantine国家质量监督检验检疫总局General Administration of Press and Publication中国新闻出版署National Copyright Administration国家版权局State Administration for Work Safety (State Administration of Coal Mine Safety)国家安全生产监督管理局 (国家煤矿安全监察局)Institutions Directly Under the State Council 国务院直属事业单位Xinhua News Agency新华通讯社Chinese Academy of Sciences中国科学院Chinese Academy of Social Sciences中国社会科学院Chinese Academy of Engineering中国工程院Development Research Center of the State Council国务院发展研究中心National School of Administration国家行政学院China Seismological Bureau中国地震局China Meteorological Administration中国气象局China Securities Regulatory Commission证券监督管理委员会China Insurance Regulatory Commission中国保险监督管理委员会National Council for Social Security Fund全国社会保障基金理事会National Natural Science Foundation of China国家自然科学基金委员会State Electricity Regulatory Commission国家电力监管委员会China Banking Regulatory Commission中国银行业监督管理委员会National Administration for Protection of State Secrets国家保密局。
中国重要机构部门名称英文翻译
中国重要机构部门名称英文翻译中国重要机构部门名称英文翻译English Translation of the Name of Government Agency or Department全国人民代表大会1.全国人民代表大会 [National People' s Congress (NPC)]主席团 Presidium常务委员会 Standing Committee办公厅General Office秘书处Secretariat代表资格审查委员会Credentials Committee提案审查委员会Motions Examination Committee民族委员会Ethnic Affairs Committee法律委员会Law Committee财政经济委员会Finance and Economy Committee外事委员会Foreign Affairs Committee教育、科学、文化和卫生委员会Education, Science, Culture and Public Health Committee 内务司法委员会Committee for Internal and Judicial Affairs华侨委员会Overseas Chinese Affairs Committee法制工作委员会Commission of Legislative Affairs特定问题调查委员会Commission of Inquiry into Specific Questions宪法修改委员会Committee for Revision of the Constitution2.中华人民共和国主席 [President of the People' s Republic of China]3. 中央军事委员会 [Central Military Commission]4. 最高人民法院 [Supreme People' s Court]5. 最高人民检察院 [Supreme People' s Procuratorate]国务院部委6. 国务院 [State Council](1)国务院部委 Ministries and Commissions Directly under the State Council外交部Ministry of Foreign Affairs国防部Ministry of National Defence国家发展和改革委员会National Development and Reform Commission国家经济贸易委员会State Economic and Trade Commission 教育部Ministry of Education科学技术部Ministry of Science and T echnology国防科学技术工业委员会Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National De-fence 国家民族事物委员会State Ethnic Affairs Commission公安部Ministry of Public Security国家安全部Ministry of State Security监察部Ministry of Supervision民政部Ministry of Civil Affairs司法部Ministry of Justice财政部Ministry of Finance人事部Ministry of Personnel劳动和社会保障部Ministry of Labour and Social Security国土资源部Ministry of Land and Resources建设部Ministry of Construction铁道部Ministry of Railways交通部Ministry of Communications信息产业部Ministry of Information Industry水利部Ministry of Water Resources农业部Ministry of Agriculture对外贸易经济合作部Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation 文化部Ministry of Culture卫生部Ministry of Public Health国家计划生育委员会State Family Planning Commission中国人民银行People' s Bank of China国家审计署State Auditing Administration国务院办事机构(2)国务院办事机构 Offices under the State Council国务院办公厅General Office of the State Council侨务办公室Office of Overseas Chinese Affairs港澳台办公室Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office台湾事物办公室Taiwan Affairs Office法制办公室Office of Legislative Affairs经济体制改革办公室Office for Economic Restructuring国务院研究室Research Office of the State Council新闻办公室Information Office国务院直属机构(3)国务院直属机构Departments Directly under the State Council海关总署General Administration of Customs国家税务总局State Taxation Administration国家环境保护总局State Environmental Protection Administration中国民用航空总局Civil Aviation Administration of China (CAAC)国家广播电影电视总局State Administration of Radio, Film and Television国家体育总局State Sport General Administration国家统计局State Statistics Bureau国家工商行政管理局State Administration of Industry and Commerce新闻出版署Press and Publication Administration国家版权局State Copyright Bureau国家林业局State Forestry Bureau国家质量技术监督局State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision国家药品监督管理局State Drug Administration (SDA)国家知识产权局State Intellectual Property Office (SIPO)国家旅游局National Tourism Administration国家宗教事物局State Bureau of Religious Affairs国务院参事办Counselors’' Office of the State Council国务院机关事物管理局Government Offices Administration of the State Council 国务院直属机构事业单位(4)国务院直属事业单位Institutions Directly under the State Council新华通讯社Xinhua News Agency中国科学院Chinese Academy of Sciences中国社会科学院Chinese Academy of Social Sciences中国工程院Chinese Academy of Engineering国务院发展研究中心Development Research Centre of the State Council国家行政学院National School of Administration中国地震局China Seismological Bureau中国气象局China Meteorological Bureau中国证券监督管理委员会China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC)部委管理的国家局(5)部委管理的国家局State Bureau Administrated by Ministries or Commissions国家粮食储备局（国家发展计划委员会）State Bureau of Grain Reserve (under the State Development Planning Commission) 国家国内贸易局State Bureau of Internal Trade国家煤炭工业局State Bureau of Coal Industry国家机械工业局State Bureau of Machine-Building Industry国家冶金工业局State Bureau of Metallurgical Industry国家石油和化学工业局State Bureau of Petroleum and Chemical Industries国家轻工业局State Bureau of Light Industry国家纺织工业局State Bureau of Textile Industry国家建筑材料工业局State Bureau of Building Materials Industry国家烟草专卖局State Tobacco Monopoly Bureau国家有色金属工业局State Bureau of Nonferrous Metal Industry[以上由国家经贸委管理][all under the State Economic and Trade Commission]国家外国专家局（人事部）State Bureau of Foreign Experts Affairs (under the Ministry of Personnel)国家海洋局（国土资源部）State Oceanic Administration (under the Ministry of Land and resources)国家测绘局（国土资源部）State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping (under the Ministry of Land and Resources) 国家邮政局（信息产业部）State Post Bureau (under the Ministry of Information Industry)国家文物局（文化部）State Cultural Relics Bureau (under the Ministry of Culture)国家中医药管理局（卫生部）State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine(under the Ministry of Public Health) 国家外汇管理局（中国人民银行总行）State Administration of Foreign Exchange (under the People' s Bank of China) 国家出入境检验检疫局（海关总署）State Administration for Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine (under the GeneralAdministrati on of Customs)中国国家标准化管理委员会 Standardization Administration of the People's Republic of China。
食品人常用的专业缩略词汇,不懂就尴尬了(二)
作为食品人，每天会接触大量的专业词汇信息，有些缩写的专业词汇一知半解，有没有？熟悉很重要，涨知识更重要！前几天我们已经介绍了部分专业缩略词，今天我们继续讲解。
1政府机构板块• CFDA China Food and Drug Administration国家食品药品监督管理总局• CNCA Certification and Accreditation Administration of the People’s Republic of China中国国家认证认可监督管理委员会• AQSIQ General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People’s Republic of China国家质量监督检验检疫总局• CNAS China National Accreditation Service for Conformity Assessment中国合格评定国家认可委员会• CIQ China Inspection and Quarantine中国检验检疫• CCAA China Certification & Accreditation Association中国认证认可协会• CFSA China National Center for Food Safety Risk Assessment 国家食品安全风险评估中心• CCFA China Chain Store & Franchise Association中国连锁经营协会• CMA China Metrology Accreditation中国计量认证• CAL China Accredited Laboratory中国考核合格检验实验室• CQC China Quality Certification Center中国质量认证中心• CAC Codex Alimentarius Commission食品法典委员会• FDA Food and Drug Administration美国食品药品监督管理局• WHO World Health Organization世界卫生组织• FAO Food and Agriculture Organization联合国粮农组织• USDA U.S. Department of Agriculture美国农业部• UKAS United Kingdom Accreditation Service英国皇家认可委员会• CDC Centers for Disease Control and Prevention疾病预防控制中心• NSF National Sanitation Foundation美国国家卫生基金会• EPA Environmental Protection Agency环境保护署• EC European Community欧共体• EU European Union欧盟• FSA Food Standards Agency英国食品标准局• UNOPS United Nations Office for Project Services 联合国项目事务署• ACC Aquaculture Certification Council水产养殖认证协会• IUNS International Union of Nutritional Sciences 国际营养学联合会• IDF International Dairy Federation国际乳品业联合会• AMI American Meat Institute美国肉制品学会• ASA American Society of Agronomy美国农学会• ASNS American Society for Nutritional Sciences 美国营养学会2日常工作常见词汇板块•PDCA Plan Do Check Act策划，实施，检查，处置•OEM Original Equipment Manufacturer代工生产•FIFO First In/First Out先进先出•FEFO First Expired/First Out先到期先出货•CoC Chain of Custody产销监管链•EHS Environment Health Safety环境健康安全•CCP Critical Control Point关键控制点•CL Critical Limit关键限值•OL Operational Limit•OPRP Operational Prerequisite Program操作性前提方案•PRP Prerequisite Program前提方案•SSOP Sanitation Standard Operating Procedures 卫生标准操作程序• SOP Standard Operating Procedure标准作业程序• GMO Genetically Modified Organism转基因• PCO Pest Control Operation有害生物防治• COA Certificate of Analysis产品检验报告• NC Non-Conformities不符合项• K.O Knock Out关键不符合项• N/A Not Applicable不适用•MSDS Material Safety Data Sheet化学品安全技术说明书•R&D Research and Development研究与开发•RP Requirement Profile产品规范•CCTV Closed Circuit Television闭路电视监控系统•QC Quality Control品质控制•QA Quality Assurance品质保证•3PL/TPL third-part logistics第三方物流•RDC Region Distribution Center区域物流中心•DC Distribution Center物流中心•AQL Acceptable Quality Level可接受质量水平•SPC Statistical Process Control统计过程控制•QM Quality Manual•QP Quality Procedure程序文件•WI Work Instruction作业指导书•QR Quality Records记录表单•CPK Complex Process Capability index制程能力指数•TQM Total Quality Management全面质量管理•IQC Incoming Quality Control来料检验•IPQC In-Process Quality Control制程检验•FQC Final Quality Control成品检验•OQC Out-going Quality Control出货检验•SQE Supplier Quality Engineer供应商质量工程师•5W1H When, Where, Who, What, Why, How何时，何地，何人，何事，何因，何法•4M1E Man, Machine, Material, Method, Environments 人机料法环•5S Seiri, Seiton, Seiso, Seiketsu, Shitsuke整理，整顿，清扫，清洁，素养•ppm part per million百万分之一•ppb part per billion10亿分之一•ppt part per trillion万亿分之一•L/N Lot Number批号•ATP Adenosine Triphosphate三磷酸腺苷•CIP Clean In Place原位清洗/在线清洗•KPI Key Performance Indicator关键绩效指标•CAR Corrective Action Report整改行动报告•CAP Corrective Action Plan整改行动计划•PPE Personal Protective Equipment 个人防护装备•IQS Integrated Quality System综合质量系统(AIB术语)•TTT Train the Trainer培训培训师•PVC Polyvinyl chloride聚氯乙烯•PET Polyethylene terephthalate聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯•PE Polyethylene聚乙烯•HPPE High Density Polyethylene高密度聚乙烯•LDPE Low Density Polyethylene 低密度聚乙烯•PP Polypropylene聚丙烯•PC Polycarbonate聚碳酸酯。
常用国家部门机关英文名称
1. Ministries and Commissions under the State Council:国务院下属各部委：Ministry of Foreign Affairs外交部Ministry of National Defense国防部National Development and Reform Commission国家发改委Ministry of Education教育部Ministry of Science and Technology科技部Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense (COSTIND)国防科工委State Ethnic Affairs Commission民族事务委员会Ministry of Public Security 公安部Ministry of State Security国安部Ministry of Supervision监察部Ministry of Civil Affairs民政部Ministry of Justice司法部Ministry of Finance财政部Ministry of Personnel人事部Ministry of Labor and Social Security劳动和社会保障部Ministry of Land and Resources国土资源部Ministry of Construction建设部Ministry of Railways铁道部Ministry of Communications交通部Ministry of Information Industry信息产业部Ministry of Water Resources水利部Ministry of Agriculture农业部Ministry of Commerce商务部Ministry of Culture文化部Ministry of Health卫生部National Population and Family Planning Commission国家计生委People's Bank of China 人民银行National Audit Office审计署2. Special Organization directly under the State Council:国务院直属特设机构State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission国有资产监督管理委员会3. Organizations directly under the State Council:国务院直属机构General Administration of Customs海关总署State Administration of Taxation国税总局State Administration for Industry and Commerce国家工商行政管理总局General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine国家质量监督检验检疫总局State Environmental Protection Administration国家环境保护总局General Administration of Civil Aviation中国民用航空总局State Administration of Radio, Film and Television国家广播电影电视总局General Administration of Press and Publication (National Copyright Administration)国家新闻出版总署（国家版权局）General Administration of Sport体育总局National Bureau of Statistics统计局State Forestry Administration林业局State Food and Drug Administration国家食品药品监督管理局State Administration of Work Safety国家安全生产监督管理总局State Intellectual Property Office知识产权局National Tourism Administration旅游局State Administration for Religious Affairs国家宗教事务局Counsellors' Office of the State Council国务院参事室Government Offices Administration of the State Council 国务院机关事务管理局4. Administrative Offices under the State Council:国务院办事机构Overseas Chinese Affairs Office of the State Council侨办Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office of the State Council 港澳办Legislative Affairs Office of the State Council法制办Research Office of the State Council国务院研究室Taiwan Affairs Office of the State Council 台办Information Office of the State Council新闻办5. Institutions Directly under the State Council:国务院直属事业单位Xinhua News Agency新华社Chinese Academy of Sciences中科院Chinese Academy of Social Sciences 社科院Chinese Academy of Engineering 工程院Development Research Center of the State Council发展研究中心National School of Administration 国家行政学院China Earthquake Administration中国地震局China Meteorological Administration中国气象局China Banking Regulatory Commission银监会China Securities Regulatory Commission证监会China Insurance Regulatory Commission 保监会State Electricity Regulatory Commission电监会National Council for Social Security Fund全国社会保障基金理事会National Natural Science Foundation国际自然科学基金6. Administrations and Bureaus under the Ministries & Commissions:国务院部委管理的国家局State Bureau for Letters and Calls信访局State Administration of Grain粮食局State Tobacco Monopoly Administration 国家烟草专卖局State Administration of Foreign Experts Affairs国家外国专家局State Oceanic Administration 海洋局State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping 测绘局State Post Bureau邮政局State Administration of Cultural Relics文物局State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine国家中医药管理局State Administration of Foreign Exchange国家外汇管理局State Archives Administration国家档案局National Administration for the Protection of State Secrets保密局Shanghai Municipal Higher People's Court 上海市高级人民法院Shanghai Municipal No. 2 Intermediate People's Court. 上海市第二中级人民法院Institute of Comprehensive Transportation 综合交通部。
国务院各部委、各直属机构英文译名
国务院各部委、各直属机构英文译名中华人民共和国国务院办公厅General Office of the State Council of the People’s Republic of China一、国务院组成部门中华人民共和国外交部Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国国防部Ministry of National Defense of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国国家发展计划委员会State Development Planning Commission of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国国家经济贸易委员会State Economic and Trade Commission of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国教育部Ministry of Education of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国科学技术部Ministry of Science and Technology of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国国防科学技术工业委员会Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国国家民族事务委员会State Ethnic Affairs Commission of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国公安部Ministry of Public Security of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国国家安全部Ministry of State Security of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国监察部Ministry of Supervision of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国民政部Ministry of Civil Affairs of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国司法部Ministry of Justice of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国财政部Ministry of Finance of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国人事部Ministry of Personnel of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国劳动和社会保障部Ministry of Labour and Social Security of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国国土资源部Ministry of Land and Resources of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国建设部Ministry of Construction of the People’s Republic o f China中华人民共和国铁道部Ministry of Railways of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国交通部Ministry of Communications of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国信息产业部Ministry of Information Industry of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国水利部Ministry of Water Resources of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国农业部Ministry of Agriculture of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国对外贸易经济合作部Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国文化部Ministry of Cultu re of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国卫生部Ministry of Health of the People’s Republic ofChina中华人民共和国国家计划生育委员会State Family Planning Commission of the People’s Republic of China中国人民银行People’s Bank of China中华人民共和国审计署National Audit Office o f the People’s Republic of China二、国务院直属机构中华人民共和国海关总署General Administration of Customs of the People’s Republic of China国家税务总局State Administration of Taxation中华人民共和国国家工商行政管理总局State Administration for Industry and Commerce of the People’s Repub lic of China 中华人民共和国国家质量监督检验检疫总局General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine o of the People’s Republic of China国家环境保护总局State Environmental Protection Administration中国民用航空总局General Administration of Civil Aviation of China国家广播电影电视总局State Administration of Radio, Film and Television中华人民共和国新闻出版总署（中华人民共和国国家版权局）General Administration of Press and Publication of the People’s Republic of China (National Copyright Administration of the People’s Republic of China)国家体育总局General Administration of Sport中华人民共和国国家统计局National Bureau of Statistics of the People’s Republic of China国家林业局State Forestry Administration国家药品监督管理局State Drug Administration中华人民共和国国家知识产权局State Intellectual Property Office of the Peo ple’s Republic of China 中华人民共和国国家旅游局National Tourism Administration of the People’s Republic of China 国家宗教事务局State Administration for Religious Affairs国务院参事室Counselors’ Office of the State Council国务院机关事务管理局Government Offices Administration of the State Council三、国务院办事机构国务院侨务办公室Overseas Chinese Affairs Office of the State Council国务院港澳事务办公室Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office of the State Council国务院法制办公室Legislative Affairs Office of the State Council国务院经济体制改革办公室Economic Restructuring Office of the State Council国务院研究室Research Office of the State Council国务院台湾事务办公室Taiwan Affairs Office of the State Council国务院新闻办公室Information Office of the State Council四、国务院直属事业单位新华通讯社Xinhua News Agency中国科学院Chinese Academy of Sciences中国社会科学院Chinese Academy of Social Sciences中国工程院Chinese Academy of Engineering国务院发展研究中心Development Research Center of the State Council国家行政学院National School of Administration中国地震局China Seismological Bureau中国气象局China Meteorological Administration中国证券监督管理委员会China Securities Regulatory Commission中国保险监督管理委员会China Insurance Regulatory Commission全国社会保障基金理事会National Council for Social Security Fund国家自然科学基金委员会National Natural Science Foundation五、国务院部委管理的国家局国家信访局State Bureau for Letters and Calls国家粮食局State Administration of Grain国家安全生产监督管理局（国家煤矿安全检查局）State Administration of Work Safety(State Administration of Coal Mine Safety)国家烟草专卖局State Tobacco Monopoly Administration国家外国专家局State Administration of Foreign Experts Affairs国家海洋局State Oceanic Administration国家测绘局State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping国家邮政局State Post Bureau国家文物局State Administration of Cultural Heritage国家中医药管理局State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine国家外汇管理局State Administration of Foreign Exchange国家档案局State Archives Administration国家保密局National Administration for the Protection of State Secrets。
商务英语写作-国务院机构英文译名
商务英语写作国务院机构英文译名一、中华人民共和国国务院办公厅General Office of the State Council of the People’s Republic of China二、国务院组成部门中华人民共和国外交部 Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Peoples Republic of China中华人民共和国国防部 Ministry of National Defence of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国国家发展和改革委员会National Development and Reform Commission of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国教育部Ministry of Education of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国科学技术Ministry of Science and Technology of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国国防科学技术工业委员Commission of Science,Technology and Industry for National Defence of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国国家民族事务委员会 State Ethnic Affairs Commission of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国公安部 Ministry of Public Security of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国国家安全部 Ministry of State Security of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国监察部 Ministry of Supervision of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国民政部 Ministry of Civil Affairs of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国司法部 Ministry of Justice of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国财政部 Ministry of Finance of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国人事部Ministry of Personnel of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国劳动和社会保障部Ministry of Labour and Social Security of the People’s Republic of China 中华人民共和国国土资源部Ministry of Land andResources of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国建设部 Ministry of Construction of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国铁道部 Ministry of Railways of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国交通部 Ministry of Communications of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国信息产业部Ministry of lnformation Industry of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国水利部 Ministry of Water Resources of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国农业部 Ministry of Agriculture of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国商务部 Ministry of Commerce of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国文化部 Ministry of Culture of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国卫生部 Ministry of Health of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国国家人口和计划生育委员会National Population and Family Planning Commission of the People’s Republic of China中国人民银行People’s Bank of China中华人民共和国审计署National Audit office of the People’s Republic of China三、国务院直属特设机构国务院国有资产监督管理委员会State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the State Council四、国务院直属机构中华人民共和国海关总署General Administration of Customs of the People’s Republic of China国家税务总局 State Administration of Taxation国家工商行政管理总局 State Administration for Industry and commerce国家质量监督检验检疫总局 General Administration of Quality Supervision，Inspection and Quarantine国家环境保护总局State Environmental Protection Administration中国民用航空总局General Administration of Civil Aviation of China国家广播电影电视总局 State Administration of Radio，Film and Television国家新闻出版总署（国家版权局）General Administration of Press and Publication（National Copyright Administration）国家体育总局 General Administration of Sport国家统计局 National Bureau of statistics国家林业局 State Forestry Administration国家食品药品监督管理局State Food and Drug Administration国家安全生产监督管理局 State Administration of Work Safety国家知识产权局 State Intellectual Property Office国家旅游局National Tourism Administration国家宗教事务局State Administration for Religious Affairs国务院参事室Counsellors’Office of the State Council 国务院机关事务管理局Government Offices Administration of the State Council五、国务院办事机构国务院侨务办公室 Overseas Chinese Affairs Office of theState Council国务院港澳事务办公室 Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office of the State Council国务院法制办公室 Legislative Affairs Office of the State Council国务院研究室Research Office of the State council六、国务院直属事业单位新华通讯社Xinhua News Agency中国科学院 Chinese Academy of Sciences中国社会科学院Chinese Academy of Social Sciences中国工程院Chinese Academy of Engineering国务院发展研究中心 Development Research Center of the State Council国家行政学院 National School of Administration中国地震局China Seismological Bureau中国气象局China Meteorological Administration中国银行业监督管理委员会China Banking Regulatory Commission中国证券监督管理委员会 China Securities Regulatory Commission中国保险监督管理委员会China Insurance Regulatory Commission国家电力监管委员会State Electricity Regulatory Commission全国社会保障基金理事会 National Council for Social Security Fund国家自然科学基金委员会National Natural Science Foundation七、国务院部委管理的国家局国家信访局State Bureau for Letters and Calls国家粮食局State Administration of Grain国家能源局National Energy Administration国家国防科技工业局State Administration of Science，Technology and Industry for National Defence国家烟草专卖局State Tobacco Monopoly Administration国家外国专家局State Administration of Foreign Experts Affairs国家公务员局State Administration of Civil Service国家海洋局State Oceanic Administration国家测绘局State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping中国民用航空局Civil Aviation Administration of China国家邮政局State Post Bureau国家文物局State Administration of Cultural Heritage国家食品药品监督管理局State Food and Drug Administration国家中医药管理局State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine国家外汇管理局State Administration of Foreign Exchange国家煤矿安全监察局State Administration of Coal Mine Safety国务院台湾事务办公室Taiwan Affairs Office of the State Council国务院新闻办公室Information Office of the State Council国家档案局State Archives Administration国家保密局National Administration for the Protection of State Secrets国家密码管理局State Cryptography Administration国家航天局China National Space Administration国家原子能机构China Atomic Energy Authority国家语言文字工作委员会State Language Commission 国家核安全局National Nuclear Safety Administration。
国家部委机构规范简称及英文译名
国家部委机构规范简称及英文译名一、中华人民共和国国务院办公厅二、General Office of the State Council of the People's Republic of China三、中文简称：国务院办公厅二、国务院组成部门中华人民共和国外交部Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People's Republic of China中文简称：外交部中华人民共和国国防部Ministry of National Defence of the People's Republic of China中文简称：国防部中华人民共和国国家发展和改革委员会National Development and Reform Commission of the People's Republic of China中文简称：发展改革委中华人民共和国教育部Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China中文简称：教育部中华人民共和国科学技术部Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China中文简称：科技部中华人民共和国工业和信息化部Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：工业和信息化部中华人民共和国国家民族事务委员会State Ethnic Affairs Commission of the People's Republic of China中文简称：国家民委中华人民共和国公安部Ministry of Public Security of the People's Republic of China中文简称：公安部中华人民共和国国家安全部Ministry of State Security of the People's Republic of China中文简称：安全部中华人民共和国监察部Ministry of Supervision of the People's Republic of China中文简称：监察部中华人民共和国民政部Ministry of Civil Affairs of the People's Republic of China中文简称：民政部中华人民共和国司法部Ministry of Justice of the People's Republic of China中文简称：司法部中华人民共和国财政部Ministry of Finance of the People's Republic of China中文简称：财政部中华人民共和国人力资源和社会保障部Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：人力资源社会保障部中华人民共和国国土资源部Ministry of Land and Resources of the People's Republic of China中文简称：国土资源部中华人民共和国环境保护部Ministry of Environmental Protection of the People's Republic of China中文简称：环境保护部中华人民共和国住房和城乡建设部Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：住房城乡建设部中华人民共和国交通运输部Ministry of Transport of the People's Republic of China中文简称：交通运输部中华人民共和国铁道部Ministry of Railways of the People's Republic of China中文简称：铁道部中华人民共和国水利部Ministry of Water Resources of the People's Republic of China中文简称：水利部中华人民共和国农业部Ministry of Agriculture of the People's Republic of China中文简称：农业部中华人民共和国商务部Ministry of Commerce of the People's Republic of China中文简称：商务部中华人民共和国文化部Ministry of Culture of the People's Republic of China中文简称：文化部中华人民共和国卫生部Ministry of Health of the People's Republic of China中文简称：卫生部中华人民共和国国家人口和计划生育委员会National Population and Family PlanningCommission of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：人口计生委中国人民银行People's Bank of China中文简称：人民银行中华人民共和国审计署National Audit Office of the People's Republic of China中文简称：审计署三、国务院直属特设机构国务院国有资产监督管理委员会State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the State Council中文简称：国资委四、国务院直属机构中华人民共和国海关总署General Administration of Customs of the People's Republic of China中文简称：海关总署国家税务总局State Administration of Taxation中文简称：税务总局国家工商行政管理总局State Administration for Industry and Commerce中文简称：工商总局国家质量监督检验检疫总局General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine 中文简称：质检总局国家广播电影电视总局State Administration of Radio, Film and Television 中文简称：广电总局国家新闻出版总署（国家版权局）General Administration of Press and Publication (National Copyright Administration)中文简称：新闻出版总署，版权局国家体育总局General Administration of Sport 中文简称：体育总局国家安全生产监督管理总局State Administration of Work Safety中文简称：安全监管总局国家统计局National Bureau of Statistics中文简称：统计局国家林业局State Forestry Administration中文简称：林业局国家知识产权局State Intellectual Property Office中文简称：知识产权局国家旅游局National Tourism Administration中文简称：旅游局国家宗教事务局State Administration for Religious Affairs 中文简称：宗教局国务院参事室Counsellors' Office of the State Council 中文简称：参事室国务院机关事务管理局Government Offices Administration of the State Council中文简称：国管局国家预防腐败局National Bureau of Corruption Prevention 中文简称：预防腐败局五、国务院办事机构国务院侨务办公室Overseas Chinese Affairs Office of the State Council中文简称：侨办国务院港澳事务办公室Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office of the State Council中文简称：港澳办国务院法制办公室Legislative Affairs Office of the State Council中文简称：法制办国务院研究室Research Office of the State Council 中文简称：国研室六、国务院直属事业单位新华通讯社Xinhua News Agency中文简称：新华社中国科学院Chinese Academy of Sciences中文简称：中科院中国社会科学院Chinese Academy of Social Sciences中文简称：社科院中国工程院Chinese Academy of Engineering中文简称：工程院国务院发展研究中心Development Research Centre of the State Council中文简称：发展研究中心国家行政学院National School of Administration中文简称：行政学院中国地震局China Earthquake Administration中文简称：地震局中国气象局China Meteorological Administration中文简称：气象局中国银行业监督管理委员会China Banking Regulatory Commission中文简称：银监会中国证券监督管理委员会China Securities Regulatory Commission 中文简称：证监会中国保险监督管理委员会China Insurance Regulatory Commission 中文简称：保监会国家电力监管委员会State Electricity Regulatory Commission 中文简称：电监会全国社会保障基金理事会National Council for Social Security Fund 中文简称：社保基金会国家自然科学基金委员会National Natural Science Foundation中文简称：自然科学基金会七、国务院部委管理的国家局国家信访局State Bureau for Letters and Calls中文简称：信访局国家粮食局State Administration of Grain中文简称：粮食局国家能源局National Energy Administration中文简称：能源局国家国防科技工业局State Administration of Science,Technologyand Industry for National Defence中文简称：国防科工局国家烟草专卖局State Tobacco Monopoly Administration 中文简称：烟草局国家外国专家局State Administration of Foreign Experts Affairs中文简称：外专局国家公务员局State Administration of Civil Service 中文简称：公务员局国家海洋局State Oceanic Administration中文简称：海洋局国家测绘局State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping 中文简称：测绘局中国民用航空局Civil Aviation Administration of China中文简称：民航局国家邮政局State Post Bureau中文简称：邮政局国家文物局State Administration of Cultural Heritage 中文简称：文物局国家食品药品监督管理局State Food and Drug Administration中文简称：食品药品监管局国家中医药管理局State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine中文简称：中医药局国家外汇管理局State Administration of Foreign Exchange中文简称：外汇局国家煤矿安全监察局State Administration of Coal Mine Safety 中文简称：煤矿安监局国务院台湾事务办公室Taiwan Affairs Office of the State Council 中文简称：台办国务院新闻办公室Information Office of the State Council中文简称：新闻办国家档案局State Archives Administration中文简称：档案局国家保密局National Administration for the Protection of State Secrets中文简称：保密局国家密码管理局State Cryptography Administration 中文简称：密码局国家航天局China National Space Administration中文简称：航天局国家原子能机构China Atomic Energy Authority中文简称：原子能机构国家语言文字工作委员会State Language Commission中文简称：国家语委国家核安全局National Nuclear Safety Administration中文简称：核安全局注：1.本文件中的英文译名使用英式拼写，但各单位可根据需要选用美式拼写。
国务院部委及直属机构英文全称
国务院部委及直属机构英文全称THE CENTRAL PEOPLE’S GOVERNMENT OF THE PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA中华人民共和国中央人民政府1. Ministries and Commissions under the State Council:国务院下属各部委：Ministry of Foreign Affairs 外交部Ministry of National Defense 国防部National Development and Reform Commission国家发改委Ministry of Education 教育部Ministry of Science and Technology 科技部Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense (COSTIND)国防科工委State Ethnic Affairs Commission 民族事务委员会Ministry of State Security国安部Ministry of Supervision 监察部Ministry of Civil Affairs 民政部Ministry of Justice 司法部Ministry of Finance 财政部Ministry of Personnel 人事部Ministry of Labor and Social Security 劳动和社会保障部Ministry of Land and Resources 国土资源部Ministry of Construction 建设部Ministry of Railways铁道部Ministry of Communications 交通部Ministry of Information Industry 信息产业部Ministry of Water Resources 水利部Ministry of Agriculture 农业部Ministry of Commerce 商务部Ministry of Culture 文化部Ministry of Health 卫生部National Population and Family Planning Commission国家计生委People’s Bank of China 人民银行National Audit Office 审计署2. Special Organization directly under the State Council:国务院直属特设机构State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission国有资产监督管理委员会3. Organizations directly under the State Council:国务院直属机构General Administration of Customs 海关总署State Administration of Taxation 国税总局State Administration for Industry and Commerce 国家工商行政管理总局 General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine 国家质量监督检验检疫总局State Environmental Protection Administration 国家环境保护总局General Administration of Civil Aviation 中国民用航空总局State Administration of Radio, Film and Television 国家广播电影电视总局General Administration of Press and Publication (National Copyright Administration)国家新闻出版总署（国家版权局）General Administration of Sport 体育总局National Bureau of Statistics 统计局State Forestry Administration 林业局State Food and Drug Administration 国家食品药品监督管理局State Administration of Work Safety 安全生产监督管理总局State Intellectual Property Office 知识产权局National Tourism Administration 旅游局State Administration for Religious Affairs 国家宗教事务局Counsellors’ Office of the State Co uncil 国务院参事室Government Offices Administration of the State Council国务院机关事务管理局4. Administrative Offices under the State Council:国务院办事机构Overseas Chinese Affairs Office of the State Council 侨办Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office of the State Council港澳办Legislative Affairs Office of the State Council 法制办Research Office of the State Council 国务院研究室Taiwan Affairs Office of the State Council台办Information Office of the State Council 新闻办5. Institutions Directly under the State Council:国务院直属事业单位Xinhua News Agency 新华社Chinese Academy of Sciences中科院Chinese Academy of Social Sciences 社科院Chinese Academy of Engineering 工程院Development Research Center of the State Council 发展研究中心National School of Administration 国家行政学院China Earthquake Administration 中国地震局China Meteorological Administration中国气象局China Banking Regulatory Commission 银监会China Securities Regulatory Commission证监会China Insurance Regulatory Commission保监会State Electricity Regulatory Commission 电监会National Council for Social Security Fund 全国社会保障基金理事会National Natural Science Foundation 国际自然科学基金6. Administrations and Bureaus under the Ministries & Commissions: 国务院部委管理的国家局State Bureau for Letters and Calls 信访局State Administration of Grain 粮食局State Tobacco Monopoly Administration国家烟草专卖局State Administration of Foreign Experts Affairs 国家外国专家局State Oceanic Administration 海洋局State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping测绘局State Post Bureau 邮政局State Administration of Cultural Relics 文物局State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine 国家中医药管理局 State Administration of Foreign Exchange 国家外汇管理局State Archives Administration国家档案局National Administration for the Protection of State Secrets保密局。
各国药政部门官网完整版
各国药政部门官网标准化管理处编码[BBX968T-XBB8968-NNJ668-MM9N]：Food and Drug Administration（美国：食品和药品管理局）UK: Medicines and Healthcare Products Regulatory Agency（英国：药物和保健产品监管署）UK: Medical Devices Agency（英国：医疗器械署）Ukraine: Ministry of Health（乌克兰：卫生部）Sweden: Medical Products Agency（瑞典：药品署）Spain: Spanish Drug Agency（西班牙：西班牙药物署）India: Agricultural and Processed Food Products Export Development Authority （印度：农产和加工食品出口发展局）India: Ministry of Health and Family Welfare（印度：卫生和家庭福利部）India: Ministry of Food Processing Industries（印度：食品加工产业部）India: Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food & Public Distribution（印度：消费者事务、食品和公共分配部）UK: National Institute for Biological Standards and Control（英国：国家生物学标准和管制所）UK: Department of Health（英国：卫生部）Turkey: Ministry of Health（土耳其：卫生部）Switzerland: Federal Veterinary Office（瑞士：联邦兽医办公室）Switzerland: Agency for Therapeutic Products（瑞士：治疗产品署）Switzerland: Federal Office of Public Health（瑞士：联邦公共卫生办公室）Sweden: National Board of Health and Welfare（瑞典：国家卫生与福利委员会）Spain: Ministry of Health and Consumption（西班牙：卫生与消费部）Slovenia: Institute of Public Health（斯洛文尼亚：公共卫生所）Slovenia: Ministry of Public Health（斯洛文尼亚：公共卫生部）Slovak Republic: State Institute for Drug Control（斯洛伐克共和国：国家药物管制所）San Marino: Ministry of Health and Social Security（圣马力诺：卫生与社会保障部）UK: Food Standards Agency（英国：食品标准署）UK: Veterinary Medicines Directorate（英国：兽药理事会）Papua New Guinea: Department of Health（巴布亚新几内亚：卫生部）Philippines: Department of Health（菲律宾：卫生部）Philippines: National Food Authority（菲律宾：国家食品局）Singapore: Ministry of Health（新加坡：卫生部）Singapore: Health Sciences Authority（新加坡：卫生科学局）Singapore: Ministry of Environment（food control）（新加坡：环境部［食品管制］）Singapore: Agri-food and Veterinary Authority（新加坡：农产食品和兽医局）Sri Lanka: Ministry of Health ,Nutrition & Welfare（斯里兰卡：卫生、营养和福利部）Thailand: Ministry of Public Health（泰国：公共卫生部）Thailand: Food and Drug Administration（泰国：食品药品管理局）New Zealand: Medicines and Medical Devices Safety Authority（新西兰: 药物和医疗器械安全局）New Zealand: Ministry of Health（新西兰：卫生部）Korea: Food and Drug Administration（韩国：食品药品管理局）Malaysia: National Pharmaceutical Control Bureau（马来西亚：国家药品管制局）Japan: Pharmaceuticals and Medical Devices Evaluation Center（日本：药品和医疗器械评价中心）Indonesia: Ministry of Health（印尼：卫生部）Russian Federation: Ministry of Public Health（俄罗斯：公共卫生部）Romania: Ministry of Health and the Family（in Romanian）（罗马尼亚：卫生与家庭部）Portugal: Ministry of Health（葡萄牙：卫生部）Poland: Drug Institute（波兰：药物所）Poland: Ministry of Health and Social Security（波兰：卫生与社会保障部）Norway: Norwegian Medicines Agency（挪威：挪威药物署）Norway: Norwegian Board of Health（挪威：挪威卫生委员会）Norway: Ministry of Health and Social Affairs（挪威：卫生与社会事务部）Netherlands: Inspectorate for Health Protection and Veterinary Public Health （荷兰：健康保护和兽医公共卫生检查处）Netherlands: Medicines Evaluation Board（荷兰：药物评价委员会）Netherlands: Ministry of Health, Welfare and Sport（荷兰：卫生、福利与体育部）Malta: Ministry of Health（马耳他：卫生部）Luxembourg: Ministry of Health（卢森堡：卫生部）Lithuania: State Medicines Control Agency（立陶宛：国家药物管制署）Lithuania: Ministry of Health（立陶宛：卫生部）Latvia: State Agency of Medicines（拉脱维亚：国家药物署）Italy: National Institute of Health（意大利：国家卫生所）Italy: Ministry of Health（意大利：卫生部）Ireland: Medicines Board（爱尔兰：药物委员会）Ireland: Department of Health and Children（爱尔兰：卫生与儿童部）Iceland: Environmental and Food Agency（冰岛：环境与食品署）Iceland: Medicines Control Agency（冰岛：药物管制署）Hungary: National Institute of Pharmacy（匈牙利：国家药房所）Hungary: Ministry of Health, Social and Family Affairs（匈牙利：卫生、社会与家庭事务部）Greece: Hellenic Food Authority（希腊：希腊食品局）。
国务院各部委、各直属机构英文译名
ChinaInsurance Regulatory Commission
国家电力监管委员会
State Electricity Regulatory Commission
全国社会保障基金理事会
National Council for Social Security Fund
国家自然科学基金委员会
国家体育总局
State Administration of Sport
国家统计局
National Bureau of Statistics
国家林业局
State Forestry Administration
国家食品药品监督管理局
State Food and Drug Administration
国家安全生产监督管理局
中华人民共和国教育部
Ministry of Education of the People’s Republic ofChina
中华人民共和国科学技术部
Ministry of Science and Technology of the People’s Republic ofChina
中华人民共和国国防科学技术工业委员会
国家广播电影电视总局
State Administration of Radio, Film and Television
国家新闻出版署
（国家版权局）
General Administration of Press and Publication
(National Copyright Administration)
Ministry of Railways of the People’s Republic ofChina
注册用英文缩写
国家部委机构规范简称及英文译名【范本模板】
国家部委机构规范简称及英文译名一、中华人民共和国国务院办公厅General Office of the State Council of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：国务院办公厅二、国务院组成部门中华人民共和国外交部Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People’s Republic of China 中文简称:外交部中华人民共和国国防部Ministry of National Defence of the People's Republic of China 中文简称:国防部中华人民共和国国家发展和改革委员会National Development and Reform Commission of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：发展改革委中华人民共和国教育部Ministry of Education of the People’s Republic of China 中文简称：教育部中华人民共和国科学技术部Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China 中文简称:科技部中华人民共和国工业和信息化部Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of the People’s Republic of China 中文简称：工业和信息化部中华人民共和国国家民族事务委员会State Ethnic Affairs Commission of the People’s Republic of China 中文简称：国家民委中华人民共和国公安部Ministry of Public Security of the People’s Republic of China 中文简称：公安部中华人民共和国国家安全部Ministry of State Security of the People’s Republic of China 中文简称：安全部中华人民共和国监察部Ministry of Supervision of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：监察部中华人民共和国民政部Ministry of Civil Affairs of the People’s Republic of China 中文简称：民政部中华人民共和国司法部Ministry of Justice of the People’s Republic of China 中文简称：司法部中华人民共和国财政部Ministry of Finance of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：财政部中华人民共和国人力资源和社会保障部Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security of the People’s Republic of China 中文简称：人力资源社会保障部中华人民共和国国土资源部Ministry of Land and Resources of the People’s Republic of China 中文简称：国土资源部中华人民共和国环境保护部Ministry of Environmental Protection of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：环境保护部中华人民共和国住房和城乡建设部Ministry of Housing and Urban—Rural Development of the People's Republic of China 中文简称:住房城乡建设部中华人民共和国交通运输部Ministry of Transport of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：交通运输部中华人民共和国铁道部Ministry of Railways of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：铁道部中华人民共和国水利部Ministry of Water Resources of the People’s Republic of China 中文简称：水利部中华人民共和国农业部Ministry of Agriculture of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：农业部中华人民共和国商务部Ministry of Commerce of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：商务部中华人民共和国文化部Ministry of Culture of the People’s Republic of China 中文简称：文化部中华人民共和国卫生部Ministry of Health of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：卫生部中华人民共和国国家人口和计划生育委员会National Population and Family Planning Commission of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：人口计生委中国人民银行People’s Bank of China 中文简称：人民银行中华人民共和国审计署National Audit Office of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：审计署三、国务院直属特设机构国务院国有资产监督管理委员会State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the State Council 中文简称：国资委四、国务院直属机构中华人民共和国海关总署General Administration of Customs of the People’s Republic of China 中文简称：海关总署国家税务总局State Administration of Taxation 中文简称：税务总局国家工商行政管理总局State Administration for Industry and Commerce 中文简称:工商总局国家质量监督检验检疫总局General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine 中文简称：质检总局国家广播电影电视总局State Administration of Radio，Film and Television 中文简称：广电总局国家新闻出版总署（国家版权局) General Administration of Press and Publication （National Copyright Administration) 中文简称：新闻出版总署,版权局国家体育总局General Administration of Sport 中文简称：体育总局国家安全生产监督管理总局State Administration of Work Safety 中文简称：安全监管总局国家统计局National Bureau of Statistics 中文简称：统计局国家林业局State Forestry Administration 中文简称：林业局国家知识产权局State Intellectual Property Office 中文简称：知识产权局国家旅游局National Tourism Administration 中文简称：旅游局国家宗教事务局State Administration for Religious Affairs 中文简称：宗教局国务院参事室Counsellors’ Office of the State Council 中文简称：参事室国务院机关事务管理局Government Offices Administration of the State Council 中文简称：国管局国家预防腐败局National Bureau of Corruption Prevention 中文简称：预防腐败局五、国务院办事机构国务院侨务办公室Overseas Chinese Affairs Office of the State Council 中文简称:侨办国务院港澳事务办公室Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office of the State Council 中文简称：港澳办国务院法制办公室Legislative Affairs Office of the State Council 中文简称：法制办国务院研究室Research Office of the State Council 中文简称:国研室六、国务院直属事业单位新华通讯社Xinhua News Agency 中文简称:新华社中国科学院Chinese Academy of Sciences 中文简称：中科院中国社会科学院Chinese Academy of Social Sciences 中文简称：社科院中国工程院Chinese Academy of Engineering 中文简称：工程院国务院发展研究中心Development Research Centre of the State Council 中文简称:发展研究中心国家行政学院National School of Administration 中文简称：行政学院中国地震局China Earthquake Administration 中文简称：地震局中国气象局China Meteorological Administration 中文简称：气象局中国银行业监督管理委员会China Banking Regulatory Commission 中文简称：银监会中国证券监督管理委员会China Securities Regulatory Commission 中文简称:证监会中国保险监督管理委员会China Insurance Regulatory Commission 中文简称:保监会国家电力监管委员会State Electricity Regulatory Commission 中文简称：电监会全国社会保障基金理事会National Council for Social Security Fund 中文简称：社保基金会国家自然科学基金委员会National Natural Science Foundation 中文简称：自然科学基金会七、国务院部委管理的国家局国家信访局State Bureau for Letters and Calls 中文简称:信访局国家粮食局State Administration of Grain 中文简称：粮食局国家能源局National Energy Administration 中文简称：能源局国家国防科技工业局State Administration of Science,Technology and Industry for National Defence 中文简称：国防科工局国家烟草专卖局State Tobacco Monopoly Administration 中文简称：烟草局国家外国专家局State Administration of Foreign Experts Affairs 中文简称:外专局国家公务员局State Administration of Civil Service 中文简称：公务员局国家海洋局State Oceanic Administration 中文简称：海洋局国家测绘局State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping 中文简称:测绘局中国民用航空局Civil Aviation Administration of China 中文简称：民航局国家邮政局State Post Bureau 中文简称：邮政局国家文物局State Administration of Cultural Heritage 中文简称：文物局国家食品药品监督管理局State Food and Drug Administration 中文简称：食品药品监管局国家中医药管理局State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine 中文简称:中医药局国家外汇管理局State Administration of Foreign Exchange 中文简称：外汇局国家煤矿安全监察局State Administration of Coal Mine Safety 中文简称：煤矿安监局国务院台湾事务办公室Taiwan Affairs Office of the State Council 中文简称：台办国务院新闻办公室Information Office of the State Council 中文简称：新闻办国家档案局State Archives Administration 中文简称：档案局国家保密局National Administration for the Protection of State Secrets 中文简称：保密局国家密码管理局State Cryptography Administration 中文简称：密码局国家航天局China National Space Administration 中文简称：航天局国家原子能机构China Atomic Energy Authority 中文简称：原子能机构国家语言文字工作委员会State Language Commission 中文简称：国家语委国家核安全局National Nuclear Safety Administration 中文简称：核安全局注:1.本文件中的英文译名使用英式拼写，但各单位可根据需要选用美式拼写。
除了CFDA更名NMPA，我们还梳理这些信息
除了CFDA更名NMPA，我们还梳理这些信息我们相信大家这两天都看到了这张图:国家药监局正式更名为NMPA(National Medical Products Administration) 。
网友戏称这个新名字是N(你)M(们)P(批) A(啊)！话说今年药监局为了给大家补习英语真是费了不少心思。
最开始是CFDA。
CFDAChina Food & Drug Administration中国国家食品药品监督管理局然后改成了CNDACNDAChina National Drug Administration中国国家药品监督管理局把食品拿掉了，强调了药品的专业性。
所以到目前为止，国家药监局是两个网站并存的状态：CFDA网站CNDA网站并且CNDA网站还有一个贴心的弹框提示:现在，CNDA又改成了NMPA。
NMPANational Medical Products Administration趁着这股改名风，药懂事老师给大家梳理了一下国家药监局在政府部门中组织架构到底是什么样的。
国务院--市场监督管理总局--药监局这条线理清楚了我们再来具体看看。
我们一个个的来看说到ICH，药懂事老师在一文入门GxP和制药界的'非法'组织中都有提到哦。
点击可查看原文。
再看看中检院和药典委员会:最后是查验中心和药品评价中心:最后我们再给个实例，看看在一次药品GMP现场审计中，这些部门是如何协作分工的。
点击可看大图药懂事老师的其他文章：药厂设备维护的四种策略CBM:药厂基于状态的维护SM...F! GMP体系下的工厂主文件培训通知，文章下面回复ICH即可报名。
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国家食品药品监督管理总局及内设机构英文译
名
集团文件版本号：（M928-T898-M248-WU2669-I2896-DQ586-M1988）
国家食品药品监督管理总局及内设机构英文译名
一、国家食品药品监督管理总局
China Food and Drug Administration，缩写：CFDA
二、内设机构：
（一）办公厅
General Office
（二）综合司（政策研究室）
Comprehensive Department（Office of Policy Research）（三）法制司
Department of Legal Affairs
（四）食品安全监管一司
Department of Food Safety Supervision I
（五）食品安全监管二司
Department of Food Safety Supervision II
（六）食品安全监管三司
Department of Food Safety Supervision III
（七）药品化妆品注册管理司（中药民族药监管司）
Department of Drug and Cosmetics Registration (Department o f TCMs and Ethno- Medicines Supervision)
（八）医疗器械注册管理司
Department of Medical Device Registration
（九）药品化妆品监管司
Department of Drug and Cosmetics Supervision
（十）医疗器械监管司
Department of Medical Device Supervision
（十一）稽查局
Bureau of Investigation and Enforcement
（十二）应急管理司
Department of Emergency Management
（十三）科技和标准司
Department of Science, Technology and Standards
（十四）新闻宣传司
Department of Media and Publicity
（十五）人事司
Department of Human Resources
（十六）规划财务司
Department of Planning and Finance
（十七）国际合作司（港澳台办公室）
Department of International Cooperation (Office of Hong Kon g, Macao and Taiwan Affairs)。