江苏省姜堰中学高三二轮复习综合练习二(英语)
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江苏省姜堰中学高三二轮复习综合练习二(英语)
第Ⅰ卷(三部分,共85分)
第一部分听力(共两节满分
第一节(共5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分7.5 分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where is the man?
A.In a hotel.B.In a shop.C.At home.
2.What's wrong with Li Hua?
A.He has got a toothache. B.He has got a backache.C.He has got a headache.
3.What did they want to buy?
A.A pair of shoes.B.A cheap shirt.C.An expensive coat.
4.What are they talking about?
A.The price.B.The direction.C.The time.
5.Where does the conversation probably take place?
A.In a meeting room.B.In a restaurant.C.In a library.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.Who are the speakers?
A.Students.B.Teachers.C.Clerks.
7.What are they mainly talking about?
A.Noise in the office.B.A new meeting room.C.The story of a workmate.
8.What does Stan suggest they do?
A.Talk to Jack openly.B.Move to another office.C.Ask for a meeting room.
听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9.What does the woman intend to do?
A.Introduce the Workers Club.
B.Invite the man to do sports.
C.Invite the man to see a film.
10.What can we learn about the club?
A.People can skate there.
B.It's open until 12:00 at night.
C.Three buses pass the club.
11.Where does the man work?
A.At the Workers Club.B.At a high school. C.At a computer center.
听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
12.What's the relationship between the two speakers?
A.Schoolmates.B.Workmates.C.Strangers.
13.Why is Jeanie here earlier?
A.To meet her friend.B.To have a class.C.To go over her homework.14.What's Jack's attitude toward the test?
A.He is calm.B.He worries about it.C.He has to get an A.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15.What do you think Robert is?
A.A dancer.B.A singer.C.A student.
16.Where will the group perform?
A.At concert halls.B.At restaurants.C.At some parties.17.Why is Robert not sure of joining the group?
A.He doesn't think he is good enough.
B.He doesn't have time to practice.
C.He isn't interested in joining it.
听第10段材料,回答第18至
18.What will the weather be like in England today?
A.Quite dry.B.Wet and windy.C.Fine but cool.
19.How will the weather be in the east of Europe tomorrow?
A.Fine.B.Windy.C.Rainy.
ow many days does the forecast mention?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C及D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. It is out of _________ question for him to do that for ________ fun. He is always working very hard, you know.
A. the;不填
B. a;不填
C. the; the
D.不填;不填
22. No one _______ the national lab without written permission from the prime minister, according to the new lab management rule.
A. is going to enter
B. will enter
C. shall enter
D. might enter
23. ________ two o’clock in the morning _________ and sent home together with the taxi-driver.
A. Not until; was the journalist freed
B. Until; the journalist was freed
C. It was not until; was the journalist freed
D. It was until; the journalist was freed
24. ---Why didn’t the old man attend his grandson’s wedding party?
---Nobody ________ him about _______ a party that evening.
A. told;; there to be
B. had told; there to be
C. told; there was
D. had told; there being
25. Much to our surprise, word spread in the village _______ many more young people would be needed to join the army.
A. when
B. which
C. that
D. what
26. In the dream, Tom saw himself ________ by a lion, and he woke up suddenly.
A. was being chased
B. to be chased
C. chased
D. having been chased
27. Praise is like sunlight to children; without ________ they can’t grow up happi ly.
A. it
B. which
C. them
D. that
28. Thomas was said _______ with his girl friend in the forest when he was bitten on the left leg by a lion.
A. holidaying
B. to holiday
C. to have holidayed
D. to be holidaying
29. _______ some you ng people, who needn’t worry about school, food and clothing, are bothered by not being in fashion?
A. What about
B. What if
C. Why not
D. How come
30. I attended the meeting ________ importance I didn’t realize at that time.
A. which
B. of which
C. which of
D. whose
31. ______ that all of us can’t understand it.
A. So difficult the text is
B. So difficult is the text
C. So the text is difficult
D. So does the text be difficult
32. In order to finish the work on time, the man in charge decided to ______ some more workers.
A. take up
B. take on
C. call up
D. call on
33. ---Sir, I think parents should give their children whatever they want.
---_________ That’s what we are going to talk about next.
A. You’ve a good p oint.
B. Really?
C. It’s only your point of view.
D. None of your business.
34. It is agreed that a new public library will be built at _______ was once a factory.
A. where
B. that
C. what
D. which
35. Try to do what you think is right and worth, _______ others do it.
A. even though
B. however
C. whatever
D. once
第二节完形填空(共;每小题1分,满分
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The search for power begins when we were quite young. 36 children, we're told that the power of the good triumphs ( 战胜) over the power of the evil. But as we grow 37 older, we realize that 38 is that simple. The power of evil always remains.
39 , it means different things to different people. But whether to contest in a friendly way or fight to the death, the end of the result is the 40 . There will be winners and losers. Of course the key is to 41 which battles to fight. You see, no victory comes without 42 .
Trust is a fragile(脆弱的)thing. Once earned , it will 43 us with much freedom, but once trust is 44 , it can be impossible to be recovered. Of course the truth is we never know who we can 45 . Those we are close to could betray( 背叛) us, while the total 46 could come to help us. 47 , most people decide to trust only themselves. It is 48 the simplest way to keep from 49 hurt.
Death is unavoidable. It is a promise made to each of us 50 birth. But before the promise is kept, we all hope something will happen to us. We all hope to experience something 51 makes our lives meaningful, but the sad fact is that not all lives have meaning. Some people spend their time on this 52 just sitting aside, 53 for something to happen to them 54 it is too late.
Sooner or later the time comes when we all must become responsible adults. Then we learn to 55 what we want so that we can choose to do what is right. Of course a life time of responsibility isn't always easy. But still we try to do what is best, what is good, not only for ourselves, but for those we love.
36. A. When B. As C. For D. Since
37. A. much B. very C. many D. quite
38. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything
39. A. Cooperation B. Competition C. Comparison D. Communication
40. A. same B. different C. opposite D. various
41. A. study B. master C. know D. figure
42. A. value B. money C. expense D. price
43. A. offer B. provide C. give D. share
44. A. losing B. going C. missing D. coming
45. A. believe B. believe in C. depend D. rely
46. A. relatives B. friends C. strangers D. family
47. A. In time B. On time C. At the end D. On the end
48. A. mainly B. actually C. merely D. extremely
49. A. becoming B. taking C. getting D. suffering
50. A. at B. on C. in D. during
51. A. which B. that C. what D. how
52. A. star B. world C. planet D. place
53. A. waiting B. to wait C. wait D. being waiting
54. A. after B. when C. before D. while
55. A. give up B. give in C. give away D. give out
第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Are you happy? Do you remember a time when you were happy? Are you seeking happiness today?
Many have sought a variety of sources for their feelings of happiness. Some have put their heart and effort into their work. Too many have turned to drugs and alcohol. Most of their efforts have a root in one common fact: People are looking for a lasting source of happiness.
Unfortunately, I believe that happiness escapes many because they misunderstand the process and journey of finding it. I have heard many people say that, “I'll be happy when I get my new promotion." Or “I'll be happy when I lose that extra ounds." The list goes on and on. You probably have a few of your own you could add if you wanted.
This thinking is da ngerous because it presupposes that happiness is a “response" to having, being or doing something. In life, we all experience stimulus and response. Stimulus is when a dog barks at you and bares his teeth. Response is when your heart beats faster, your palms get sweaty and you prepare to run. Today, some people think that an expensive car is a stimulus. Happiness is a response. A great paying job is a stimulus. Happiness is a response. A loving relationship is a stimulus. Happiness is a response. This belief leaves us thinking and feeling: “ I’ll be happy when..."
It has been my finding that actually the opposite is true. I believe that happiness is a stimulus and response is
what life brings to those who are truly happy. When we are happy, we tend to have more success in our work. When we are happy, people want to be around us and enjoy loving relationships. When we are happy, we more naturally take better care of our bodies and enjoy good health. Happiness is NOT a response--rather, it is a stimulus.
Happiness is a conscious choice we make every day of our lives. For unknown reason to me, many choose to be painful, unsuccessful and angry most of the time. Happiness is not something that happens to us after we get something we want--we usually get things we want AFTER we choose to be happy.
I have made only one simple rule for my own happiness: Every day above ground is a GOOD day. Therefore,
I tend to have a lot of good (and happy) days continually.
56. Paragraph 2 mainly talks about that people seek happiness ________.
A. in the same way
B. in different ways
C. hyping hard
D. by taking drugs
57. What does the underlined phrase “This thinking" refer to? ________
A. The thinking of being promoted.
B. The giving up of happiness.
C. The process and journey of finding happiness.
D. The misunderstanding of happiness.
58. The writer strongly believes that happiness is ___________.
A. a response
B. a stimulus
C. a great paying job
D. an expensive car
59. The purpose of the author in writing this passage is to ________.
A. tell people how to enjoy happiness
B. encourage people to seek happiness
C. criticize the wrong ideas about happiness
D. express his attitude towards happiness
B
Everyone has got two personalities-the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You don’t show your secret personality when you’re awake because you can control your behavior, but when you’re asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night, of course, people frequently change their positions. The important position is the one that you go to sleep in.
If you go to sleep on your back, you’re a very open person. You normally trust people a nd you are easily influenced by fashion or new ideas. You don’t like to displease people. So you never express your real feelings. You’re quite shy and you aren’t quite sure of yourself.
If you sleep on your stomach, you are a rather secretive person. You worry a lot and you’re always easily upset. You always stick to your own opinions or judgment, but you don’t raise your hopes too much. You usually live for today not tomorrow. This means that you enjoy having a good time.
If you sleep curled up, you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and so you’re often defensive. You’re shy and you don’t normally like meeting people. You prefer to be on your own. You’re easily hurt.
If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well—balanced personality. You know your strengths and weakness. You’re usually careful. You believe in yourself. You sometimes feel anxious, but you don’t often get sad. You always say what you think even if it makes people rather angry.
60. According to the passage, a person, who is not willing to change his mind and hard to deal with, probably
sleeps .
A. on his side
B. on his back
C. curled up
D. on his stomach
61. If a person prefers to sleep curled up rather than on his back, he may be well content to .
A. do things personally.
B. stay alone
C. keep things secret
D. trust others easily
62. Which of the following people, in the author’s opinion, most likely have personalities
opposite to each other ?
A. The people sleeping on their stomachs and those sleeping on his backs.
B. The people sleeping on their sides and those sleeping curled up.
C. The people sleeping on their backs and those sleeping on their sides.
D. The people sleeping curled up and those sleeping on their stomach.
63. What the author mainly intends to tell us is that .
A. one’s sleeping position has something to do with one’s character.
B. everyone has got both real and secret personalities.
C. the position in which one goes to sleep is the most important one.
D. when awake, one does not show one’s secret personality.
C
“There is very little in my life that is more personal and more important to me than comets!” the amateur David H. Levy told Terence Dickinson in an interview. “Not just discovering the m but watching them, learning about them, writing about them, understanding what they do. It makes observing the sky intensely personal. I feel when I find a new comet a door has been opened and I have seen a slightly new aspect of nature. There is this object in the solar system that—for a few minutes or a few hours – only I know about. It is like trying to pry(打探) a secret out of nature. It is a very special feeling.” Ever since he was a child, David
H. Levy has been fascinated by the night sky and the wonders it reveals to devoted watchmen. He developed a
special feeling for comets before he reached his teens, though it was not until 1984 --- after nineteen years and more than nine hundred hours of combing the sky in search of them --- that he discovered his first one, from a small observatory that he had built in his backyard. Since then, he has discovered or co-discovered twenty more, making him one of the world’s most important comet hunters. His most celebrated find is periodic comet Shoemaker --- Levy 9, which he made with the husband and wife comet and—asteroid—hunting team Eugene and Carolyn Shoemaker. The comet’s dramatic collision with Jupiter in July 1994, which constituted (组成)“the greatest planetary show in recorded history,” to quote Malcolm W. Browne of the New York Times, captivated(迷住)not only professional astronomers, but many amateurs. Although he is only an amateur astronomer—he earns his living by lecturing and writing books and by working with project artists. They’re projects devoted t o introducing astronomy to elementary school children—he has won tremendous respect from his professional colleagues for his success in tracking down comets. “David H. Levy is one of those rare individuals blessed with the gift of discovery,” David Hartsel, who serves on the board of directors of the Richland Astronomical Society , in Ohio, has said. “Even rarer is his ability to let others share in the excitement and wonder of those discoveries through his writing and lectures.”
64. All the following are s uggested in this passage as reasons that contribute to Levy’s success as a
respectable astronomer EXCEPT that________.
A. he had his books published on astronomy
B. he worked on a project that is intended to introduce astronomy
C. he was born with the gift of the discovery of comets
D. he was highly praised by his colleagues for his unselfishness
65. According to David Hartsel, he most appreciates Levy’s __________.
A. gifted ability of comet hunting
B. ability of communicating his ideas
C. curiosity to the sky and comets
D. spirit of devotion to astronomy
66. Levy says that watching the sky is quite personal to him because __________.
A. he has developed a very special affection for the sky
B. he can discover a secret out of nature
C. he has established a close relationship with the sky
D. he may have a personal talk with nature
D
The knowledge society will be a highly competitive one, for organizations and individuals alike. Information technology, although only one of many new features of the next society, is already having one
hugely important effect: it is allowing knowledge to spread near-instantly , and making it accessible to everyone. Given the ease and speed at which information travels, every institution in the knowledge society---not only businesses, but also schools, universities, hospitals and increasingly government agencies too---has to be globally competitive, even though most organizations will continue to be local in their activities and in their markets. This is because the Internet will keep customers everywhere informed on what is available anywhere in the world, and at what price.
This new knowledge economy will rely heavily on knowledge workers. At present, this term is widely used to describe people with considerable theoretical knowledge and learning :doctors, lawyers, teachers, accountants chemical engineers. But the most striking growth will be in “knowledge technologists”: computer technicians, software designers, analysts in clinical labs, manufacturing technologists, paralegals. These people are as much manual(体力劳动)workers and they are knowledge workers; in fact, they usually spend far more time working with their hands than with their brains, but their manual work is based on a substantial amount of theoretical knowledge which can be acquired only through formal education, not through an apprenticeship(学徒期). They are not, as a rule, much better paid than traditional skilled workers, but they see themselves as “professionals”, just as unskilled manual workers in manuf acturing were the dominant social and political force in the 21th century, knowledge technologists are likely to become the dominant social—and perhaps also political—force over the next decades.
67.The chief reason for keen (激烈的)competition in the knowledge society is that _________.
A. organizations and individuals are easily influenced by information
B. customers keep track of new products worldwide
C. anyone can have access to knowledge anytime and anywhere
D. local organizations such as universities and hospitals will be globalized.
68.The quick spread of knowledge in the next society___________.
A. is based on information technology
B. results from a highly competitive society
C. is likely to increase information flow
D. will become the biggest problem to tackle
69.“Knowledge workers” mentioned in the essay most probably refer to ________.
A. those with primary and secondary education
B. those who work with hands rather than brains
C. those who have acquired theoretical knowledge through apprenticeship
D. those who have received higher education and got theoretical knowledge
70. The underlined word “dominant” in this passage probably means________.
A. most influential
B. most interesting
C. most diligent
D. quite available
第II卷(共35分)
第四部分任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读的内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意:每个空格填写一个单词。
请将答案写在答题纸上相应的题号的横线上。
Autumn blues? Let the sunshine in falling leaves, withering flowers, cold winds, faint sunshine. For many people late autumn can be a season of gloom and depression. Spirits can be low.
People who suffer from "the autumn blues" often are extremely exhausted, lack energy, need
more sleep, feel increased appetite and gain weight.
"The exact cause of this condition, often called seasonal depression or seasonal affective disorder (SAD), is not known yet," says Chen Jue, associate professor at Shanghai Mental Health Center. "But recent studies indicate that weather change is influential and strongly suggest that this condition is caused by changes in the availability of sunlight."
One theory is that with decreased exposure to sunlight, the biological clock that regulates mood, sleep, and hormones is delayed, running more slowly in winter. Exposure to light may reset the biological clock.
Another theory is that brain chemicals that transmit information between nerves may be altered in individuals with SAD. It is believed that exposure to light can correct these imbalances.
"It is a sad season, but you can try to make it happy. Remember, spring always lives in your heart," Chen says.
Here are some tips to deal with autumn depression.
◆ Go outdoors and get some sunlight. Move around. Fresh air and exercise improve the respiratory(呼吸) system and blood circulation and regulate the nervous system. Thus, exercise is calming and relieves one's mood.
◆ Relax at work. Stretch, breathe deeply. Take a tea break. Think of your next vacation.
◆ Keep a chocolate bar in your pocket. Chocolate and sugar raise the spirits.
◆ Look at bright colors, such as red and orange. Color therapy improves mood.
◆ Listen to your favorite music. You can dance to it, or just lie on a cozy couch, reading a novel.
◆Decorate your room and work space with flowers. Blooming plants are cheering.
◆Call friends or family when you feel lonely or depressed. Recall some happy memories.
六、书面表达(共25分)
全球金融危机使得中国的求职市场愈加激烈就业形势愈加严峻。
假如你是某大学应届毕业生,针对目前全国大量大学生面临就业的严峻形势,你班同学展开了热烈的讨论,请你根据以上提示及下面表格中的内容,介绍本次讨论情况并谈谈自己的看法。
注意:
1. 对所给要点,逐一陈述,适当发挥,不要简单翻译。
2. 词数150左右。
开头已经写好,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:职校:vocational school
The global financial crisis has contributed to a more fierce competition in job markets. Increasing numbers of college graduates are finding themselves in a situation where too many jobseekers are fighting for survival. Our class has had a heated discussion on this problem. Students have different ideas.
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1—5 AABBB 6—10 BACBB 11—15 CACAC 16—BBAB
21—25ACADC 26—30 CADDD 31—35BBACB 36—40 BACBA
41—45 CDBCB 46—50 CABCA 51—55 BCACA 56—59 BDBD
60—63 ABBA 64—66 CAA 67—70 CADA
71. depression 72. unknown 73. ways/methods 74. regulating
75. connected 76. activities/sports 77. rich/high 78. Color
79. plays 80. drive
(One possible version)
The global financial crisis of has contributed to a more fierce competition in job markets. Increasing numbers of
college graduates are finding themselves in a situation where too many jobseekers are fighting for survival. Our class has had a heated discussion on this problem. Students have different ideas.
70% of them think it makes sense that they realize an early employment by lowering their income expectations, thus reducing the burden on their families. They also believe th ere’re better opportunities for development if they go to work in the west or rural areas. of them consider full employment an unrealistic goal, so they choose to continue their further study or go to vocational schools to learn some practical skills to make better preparations for future careers. Finally, the rest 10% determine to set up their own businesses.
As for me, I think after a series of timely measures taken by the government, we are confident about and capable of overcoming the current difficulties and challenges and the employment prospects for graduates will be better soon. So all we need to do now is plan and act in ways that reflect the reality, to assure that we make full use of our talent and skills.。