2020版高考英语外研版一轮复习语言知识 (1)
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an answer immediately. 面临比较难的问题时,大部分人不能立刻给出答案。 ②He telephoned me immediately he arrived in the city. =He telephoned me instantly he arrived in the city. =He telephoned me directly he arrived in the city. =He telephoned me as soon as he arrived in the city.
3.appreciate vt.欣赏,赞赏,对……表示感谢;感激;理解
典例链接: ①Now, I appreciate the silence and the new way of communication
it opens.(2017全国Ⅰ,完形填空) 现在,我很欣赏这份宁静以及它所开辟的这种新的交流方式。 ②I would appreciate it if you would reply to me at your earliest convenience. 如果你能及早给我答复,我会十分感激。 ③I sent her a present to show her my appreciation for her help. 我送她一份礼物,表达我对她帮忙的感激之情。 ④I really appreciate your coming over to help me with my maths. 真的非常感谢您过来帮我学习数学。
典例链接: ①We got up so early that we caught the first train.
=We got up early so that we caught the first train. =We got up so early as to catch the first train. 我们起得这么早,结果赶上了第一班火车。
(high) of her because she makes her teaching well
8.
(organise).Even the students who keep 9.
(come) to class late are
always on time for her class.During scientific experiments, she explains exactly
Module 2 My New Teachers
原文缩写 关键知识 基础知识
原文缩写·再现
巧复现·重记忆
I’ll introduce my three teachers.Mrs Li is my English teacher, my first
1.
(impress) of whom was that she was 2.
(nerve) and shy.But now I
really like working with her because of her kindness and 3.
(patient).She
always avoids 4.
(make) her students feel stupid and she always explains
学等
5.respect vt.尊敬;尊重 n.尊敬;尊重;(pl.)敬意,问候
典例链接: ①We should respect these old soldiers for their loyalty and
contributions to our China. 因为老兵们对祖国的忠诚和贡献,我们应该尊重他们。 ②If they had shown any respect for human life, they wouldn’t do such terrible things. 他们如果还顾及人的性命就不会做出这样可恶的事来。 ③Please send them my respects when you write to your family. 你给家人写信的时候请代我向他们致意。
重点领悟
①be patient with sb. 对某人有耐心 ②have the patience to do sth. 做某事有耐心 ③with patience(=patiently) 耐心地
2.immediately adv.立即,即刻 conj.一……就……
典例链接: ①When facing a hard question, most of the people can’t give
②She drove so fast at the turn that the car almost went off the road. =So fast did she drive at the turn that the car almost went off the road. 她转弯的时候开车的速度如此之快以至于几乎冲出路面。
④Joe is proud and stubborn, never admitting he is wrong and always looking for someone else to blame. Joe 骄傲又倔强,从来也不承认自己错了,总是找别人的茬。
重点领悟
①admit (to) (doing) sth. 承认(做过)某事 ②admit that...承认…… ③be admitted to/into...被允许进入/接受某人入
7.She’s kind and patient, and she explains English grammar so clearly that even I can understand it! 她友好又耐心,并且她把英语语法解释得如此清楚,以致连我都能明白! ...Mrs Li just smiles, so that you don’t feel completely stupid! ……李老师只是笑笑,因此你就不会感到自己很愚蠢!
English grammar 5.
clearly that even slow students can understand her.I feel
I can make progress 6.
her teaching me.Mrs Chen is serious and strict, but
most of us think 7.
what is happening and as 10.
result my work is improving.Mr.Wu enjoys
11.
(teach) Chinese literature.He is so 12.
(energy) that he waves his
hands about a lot when he gets excited.He often tells jokes when he thinks we are
getting bored.
答案:1.impression 2.nervous 3.patience 4.making 5.so 6.with 7.highly anised ing 10.a 11.teaching 12.energetic
关键知识·盘点
解疑难·提智能
1.patient adj.耐心的,能忍受的 n.病人
③She gave me a comforting smile, nodded while listening patiently /with patience, and then printed out the ticket immediately. (2016全国Ⅱ,完形填空) 她给了我一个安慰的微笑,耐心倾听的同时点着头,然后立刻把票打印出来。
①appreciate (one’s) doing sth.欣赏/感激(某人)做某事 重点领悟 ②I would appreciate it if...如果……,我将不胜感激。
③show sb.one’s appreciation对某人表达感激之情
4.admit vt.承认(错误、罪行等);容纳得下,接纳;准许进入(或使用),让…… 享有(to) 典例链接: ①Little Tom admitted cheating in the examination, promising that he wouldn’t do that in future. 小Tom承认在考试中作弊,并且承诺再也不会作弊了。 ②So the mother and little Pearl were admitted into the hall of entrance. 于是,母亲和小珠儿被引进了入门的大厅。 ③Admission/Being admitted to universities depends on examination results. 被大学录取取决于考试成绩。
④Young people should always treat the elders with respect. 年轻人总应该尊敬地对待老年人。
重点领悟
①respect sb./sth.for sth. 因某事尊敬某人/事
②show/have respect for sb. 尊敬某人 ③send/give my respects to 代我向……问好 ④with respect 尊敬地
重点领悟
①immediately adv.立即,立刻,类似的表达有:at once,
right away, straight away ②immediately conj.一……就,类似的表达有:directly,
instantly, the moment, the minute, the second, as soon as, on doing...,hardly...when...
典例链接: ①Bob is a little slow in understanding, so I have to be
patient with him. Bob 理解力有点弱,我得对他有点耐心。 ②Success partially depends on whether you have the patience to do simple things perfectly. 成功部分取决于你是否有足够的耐心把一些简单的事情做好。
④You might learn that haste makes waste if you do something so fast, resulting in mistakes. 你可能知道欲速则不达,说的是如果你做事太仓促会导致出错。
重点领悟
①as a result (of) 因为;由于
②result in导致 ③result from起因于;由……造成
6.as a result因此;结果
典例链接: ①As a result, people will eat more food to try to make up for
that something missing.(2017全国Ⅰ,语法填空) 因此,人们会吃更多的食物来努力弥补那种丢失的东西。 ②As a result of the pilots’ strike, all flights have had to be cancelled. 由于飞行员罢工,所有航班都被迫取消了。 ③We all believed that his failure resulted from not working hard enough. 我们都认为他的失败在于不够努力。
=The moment/minute/instant/second he arrived in the city he telephoned me.
=On arriving/his arrival in the city he telephoned me. =Hardly had he arrived in the city when he telephoned me. 他一到那个城市就给我打来了电话。
3.appreciate vt.欣赏,赞赏,对……表示感谢;感激;理解
典例链接: ①Now, I appreciate the silence and the new way of communication
it opens.(2017全国Ⅰ,完形填空) 现在,我很欣赏这份宁静以及它所开辟的这种新的交流方式。 ②I would appreciate it if you would reply to me at your earliest convenience. 如果你能及早给我答复,我会十分感激。 ③I sent her a present to show her my appreciation for her help. 我送她一份礼物,表达我对她帮忙的感激之情。 ④I really appreciate your coming over to help me with my maths. 真的非常感谢您过来帮我学习数学。
典例链接: ①We got up so early that we caught the first train.
=We got up early so that we caught the first train. =We got up so early as to catch the first train. 我们起得这么早,结果赶上了第一班火车。
(high) of her because she makes her teaching well
8.
(organise).Even the students who keep 9.
(come) to class late are
always on time for her class.During scientific experiments, she explains exactly
Module 2 My New Teachers
原文缩写 关键知识 基础知识
原文缩写·再现
巧复现·重记忆
I’ll introduce my three teachers.Mrs Li is my English teacher, my first
1.
(impress) of whom was that she was 2.
(nerve) and shy.But now I
really like working with her because of her kindness and 3.
(patient).She
always avoids 4.
(make) her students feel stupid and she always explains
学等
5.respect vt.尊敬;尊重 n.尊敬;尊重;(pl.)敬意,问候
典例链接: ①We should respect these old soldiers for their loyalty and
contributions to our China. 因为老兵们对祖国的忠诚和贡献,我们应该尊重他们。 ②If they had shown any respect for human life, they wouldn’t do such terrible things. 他们如果还顾及人的性命就不会做出这样可恶的事来。 ③Please send them my respects when you write to your family. 你给家人写信的时候请代我向他们致意。
重点领悟
①be patient with sb. 对某人有耐心 ②have the patience to do sth. 做某事有耐心 ③with patience(=patiently) 耐心地
2.immediately adv.立即,即刻 conj.一……就……
典例链接: ①When facing a hard question, most of the people can’t give
②She drove so fast at the turn that the car almost went off the road. =So fast did she drive at the turn that the car almost went off the road. 她转弯的时候开车的速度如此之快以至于几乎冲出路面。
④Joe is proud and stubborn, never admitting he is wrong and always looking for someone else to blame. Joe 骄傲又倔强,从来也不承认自己错了,总是找别人的茬。
重点领悟
①admit (to) (doing) sth. 承认(做过)某事 ②admit that...承认…… ③be admitted to/into...被允许进入/接受某人入
7.She’s kind and patient, and she explains English grammar so clearly that even I can understand it! 她友好又耐心,并且她把英语语法解释得如此清楚,以致连我都能明白! ...Mrs Li just smiles, so that you don’t feel completely stupid! ……李老师只是笑笑,因此你就不会感到自己很愚蠢!
English grammar 5.
clearly that even slow students can understand her.I feel
I can make progress 6.
her teaching me.Mrs Chen is serious and strict, but
most of us think 7.
what is happening and as 10.
result my work is improving.Mr.Wu enjoys
11.
(teach) Chinese literature.He is so 12.
(energy) that he waves his
hands about a lot when he gets excited.He often tells jokes when he thinks we are
getting bored.
答案:1.impression 2.nervous 3.patience 4.making 5.so 6.with 7.highly anised ing 10.a 11.teaching 12.energetic
关键知识·盘点
解疑难·提智能
1.patient adj.耐心的,能忍受的 n.病人
③She gave me a comforting smile, nodded while listening patiently /with patience, and then printed out the ticket immediately. (2016全国Ⅱ,完形填空) 她给了我一个安慰的微笑,耐心倾听的同时点着头,然后立刻把票打印出来。
①appreciate (one’s) doing sth.欣赏/感激(某人)做某事 重点领悟 ②I would appreciate it if...如果……,我将不胜感激。
③show sb.one’s appreciation对某人表达感激之情
4.admit vt.承认(错误、罪行等);容纳得下,接纳;准许进入(或使用),让…… 享有(to) 典例链接: ①Little Tom admitted cheating in the examination, promising that he wouldn’t do that in future. 小Tom承认在考试中作弊,并且承诺再也不会作弊了。 ②So the mother and little Pearl were admitted into the hall of entrance. 于是,母亲和小珠儿被引进了入门的大厅。 ③Admission/Being admitted to universities depends on examination results. 被大学录取取决于考试成绩。
④Young people should always treat the elders with respect. 年轻人总应该尊敬地对待老年人。
重点领悟
①respect sb./sth.for sth. 因某事尊敬某人/事
②show/have respect for sb. 尊敬某人 ③send/give my respects to 代我向……问好 ④with respect 尊敬地
重点领悟
①immediately adv.立即,立刻,类似的表达有:at once,
right away, straight away ②immediately conj.一……就,类似的表达有:directly,
instantly, the moment, the minute, the second, as soon as, on doing...,hardly...when...
典例链接: ①Bob is a little slow in understanding, so I have to be
patient with him. Bob 理解力有点弱,我得对他有点耐心。 ②Success partially depends on whether you have the patience to do simple things perfectly. 成功部分取决于你是否有足够的耐心把一些简单的事情做好。
④You might learn that haste makes waste if you do something so fast, resulting in mistakes. 你可能知道欲速则不达,说的是如果你做事太仓促会导致出错。
重点领悟
①as a result (of) 因为;由于
②result in导致 ③result from起因于;由……造成
6.as a result因此;结果
典例链接: ①As a result, people will eat more food to try to make up for
that something missing.(2017全国Ⅰ,语法填空) 因此,人们会吃更多的食物来努力弥补那种丢失的东西。 ②As a result of the pilots’ strike, all flights have had to be cancelled. 由于飞行员罢工,所有航班都被迫取消了。 ③We all believed that his failure resulted from not working hard enough. 我们都认为他的失败在于不够努力。
=The moment/minute/instant/second he arrived in the city he telephoned me.
=On arriving/his arrival in the city he telephoned me. =Hardly had he arrived in the city when he telephoned me. 他一到那个城市就给我打来了电话。