空间锥螺旋管束流体诱导振动换热器及性能分析
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
http:∥www.j
dxb.cn 第45卷 第11期2011年11月
西 安 交 通 大 学 学 报
JOURNAL OF XI′AN
JIAOTONG UNIVERSITYVol.45 No.11Nov.2011
收稿日期:2011-03-14. 作者简介:闫柯(1984-),男,博士生;葛培琪(联系人),男,教授,博士生导师. 基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划资助项目(2007CB206900);山东大学自主创新基金资助项目(31360070613218).网络出版时间:2011-08-10
网络出版地址:http
:∥www.cnki.net/kcms/detail/61.1069.T.20110810.0130.005.html空间锥螺旋管束流体诱导振动换热器及性能分析
闫柯1,葛梦然2,高军2,葛培琪1
(1.山东大学高效洁净机械制造教育部重点实验室,250061,济南;2.山东大学威海分校机电与信息工程学院,264209,山东威海)
摘要:基于动态子结构理论、利用固定界面模态坐标变换及超单元技术,分析了空间锥螺旋管束的振动特性和脉动元件诱发管束振动的频率条件,计算了0.1m/s壳程流速、横向脉动流激励条件下空间螺旋管束的振动特性,研究了空间锥螺旋管束管内二次流及其换热特性.结果表明:单排空间锥螺旋管束的振动分为横向和纵向振动,以纵向振动为主;在横向脉动流激励作用下,管束的振动与其横向固有振型近似,空间锥螺旋管束的低阶模态频率较低,易于诱发振动;管内截面二次流分为4个涡区,
强烈的管内二次流致使管束换热性能提高,空间锥螺旋管束单位面积的换热量是传统平面管束的1.4倍以上.
关键词:空间锥螺旋管束;流体诱导振动;换热特性
中图分类号:TB53 文献标志码:A 文章编号:0253-987X(2011)11-0022-05
Performance of Flow-Induced Vibration Heat Exchang
erwith Conical Sp
iral Tube BundleYAN Ke1
,GE Mengran2
,GAO Jun2
,GE Peiq
i 1
(1.Key Laboratory of High Efficiency and Clean Mechanical Manufacture,Ministry of Education,Shandong
University,Jinan 250061,China;2.School of Mechatronics and Information Engineering,Shandong University at Weihai,Weihai,Shandong
264209,China)Abstract:From the dynamic substructure theory,the vibration of conical spiral tube bundle andthe frequency condition of the pulsation element were analyzed using the component mode synthe-sis method and the super element method.The vibration characteristics of conical sp
iral tube bun-dle driven by the transverse pulsation were calculated at a shellside flow rate of 0.1m/s.Thesecondary fluid flow inside the tube and its heat transfer were numerically investigated.The re-sults show that the vibration of the single row sp
iral tube can be divided into transverse vibrationand axial vibration,and the latter is dominant.The vibration of conical spiral tube bundle is easyto be induced due to its small low-order mode frequency.Under the condition of pulsating flow,the tube bundle vibration is similar to its transverse vibration mode.The contours of the fluidflow inside the tube indicate that the secondary fluid flow is complicated.There are four inde-pendent parts of the secondary flow in each cross section and the flow directions are different fromeach other.The heat flux of the conical spiral tube bundle is 1.4times that of the conventionalp
lanar elastic tube bundles.Keywords:conical spiral tube bundles;flow-induced vibration;heat transfer characteristics 管束振动具有强化传热的作用,
已有研究表明,管束振动能够提高换热效率,最大约可以提升9