初三英语下学期阅读理解单元 易错题测试综合卷检测

初三英语下学期阅读理解单元易错题测试综合卷检测

一、中考英语阅读理解汇编

1．阅读理解

When I saw Ronny for the first time, he looked like other kids in the first-grade classroom where I volunteered as a Reading Mom. However, he usually arrived at school wearing old clothes. On the day when it was Ronny's turn to read. He sat very close to me. I watched his fingers move slowly under each letter as "he tried to speak out "Bud the Sub". It sounded more like "Baw Daw Saw" when he said it because of his difficulty with the alphabet （字母）.

The year passed quickly and Ronny had made some progress but he was still below the level of grade. A few weeks before the school year ended, I held an award（颁奖） ceremony. I had gifts and certificates（证书）for everyone. It took me a while to think about which Ronny fit; I believed the gift could cheer him up. I finally decided on "The Most Progressive Reader". I showed his certificate and a book.

A few days later, I saw Ronny reading the book when I went back to the school. His teacher said, "He hasn't put that book down. That's the first book he's ever owned. "

Fighting back tears（眼泪）I came near Ronny and asked, "Will you read me your book, Ronny?" He nodded.

And then, for the next few minutes, he read to me more smoothly than I'd ever thought. When he finished reading, Ronny closed his book and said, "Good book."

At that moment, I knew I should do what an author（作家） had done-care children and make them excellent.

（1）The writer found that there was something wrong with Ronny's .

A. eyes

B. talent

C. pronunciation

D. fingers

（2）The writer praised Ronny at the end of the school year because in the class.

A. he tried to do better

B. he could read the alphabet best

C. he was above the level of grade

D. he did as well as the other students

（3）The underlined phrase "fighting back （tears）"in the fifth paragraph means .

A. beginning to cry silently

B. turning back to cry loudly

C. being filled with sad tears

D. trying hold not to show the feeling

（4）The writer was moved so deeply that she wanted to .

A. help more children become successful

B. take care of Ronny all the time

C. teach children in the school as a teacher

D. write more novels for children

（5）Choose the main idea of this article .

A. Many children aren't cared in some schools.

B. Children should be encouraged in their study.

C. Most children like to read if they have good books.

D. All the authors can be good teachers in primary schools.

【答案】（1）C

（2）A

（3）D

（4）A

（5）B

【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者在帮助Ronny读书识字的过程中，被这个孩子努力学习的态度深深地打动。

（1）细节题。根据 I watched his fingers move slowly under each letter as "he tried to speak out "Bud the Sub". It sounded more like "Baw Daw Saw" when he said it because of his difficulty with the alphabet 我看着他的手指在每一封信下面慢慢移动，他试图说出“萌芽状态”。这听起来更像是“baw daw saw ”,因为他在字母表上有困难，可知作者发现罗尼的发音有问题，故选C。

（2）推理题。根据 I finally decided on "The Most Progressive Reader 我最终决定了最进步的读者，可知作者在学年结束时表扬了罗尼，因为他试图做得更好，故选A。

（3）词义猜测题。根据fight，打架，back，反面，根据tears眼泪，可知此处表示忍住眼泪，下划线短语的意思是尽量不要表露这种感觉，故选D。

（4）推理题。根据 I knew I should do what an author（作家） had done-care children and make them excellent 我知道我应该做一个作家，照顾好孩子，让他们变得优秀，可知，这位作家被深深地感动了，她想帮助更多的孩子成功，故选A。

（5）主旨题。根据本文介绍了作者在帮助Ronny读书识字的过程中，被这个孩子努力学习的态度深深地打动，根据 At that moment, I knew I should do what an author（作家） had done-care children and make them excellent ，可知，应该鼓励孩子们学习，故选B。

【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题，词义猜测题和主旨题四种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意，主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。

2．阅读理解

A man once visited a temple that was still being built. He saw a sculptor making a sculpture （雕塑）.As he watched the man work on the sculpture, he noticed that there was a similar sculpture lying nearby.