人教版 高一英语必修一课文

必修一?U n i t1?????????????????A n n e’s?B e s t?F r i e n d?

Do?you?want?a?friend?whom?you?could?tell?everything?to,?like?your?deepest?feelin gs?and?thoughts??Or?are?you?afraid?that?your?friend?would?laugh?at?you,?or?would ?not?understand?what?you?are?going?through??Anne?Frank?wanted?the?first?kind,?so ?she?made?her?diary?her?best?friend.?

Anne?lived?in?Amsterdam?in?the?Netherlands?during?World?War?

Ⅱ.?Her?family?was?Jewish?so?nearly?twenty-five?months?before?they?were?discover ed.?During?that?time?the?only?true?friend?was?her?diary.?She?said,?”I?don’t?want?to?set?down?a?series?of?facts?in?a?diary?as?most?people?do,?but?I?want?th is?diary?itself?to?be?my?friend,?and?I?shall?call?my?friend?Kitty.”?Now?read?ho w?she?felt?after?being?in?the?hiding?place?since?July?1942.??

Thursday???15th???June,?1944?Dear?Kitty,?

?I?wonder?if?i t’s?because?I?haven’t?been?able?to?be?outdoors?for?so?long?that? I’ve?grown?so?crazy?about?everything?to?do?with?nature.?I?can?well?remember?tha t?there?was?a?time?when?a?deep?blue?sky,?the?song?of?the?birds,?moonlight?and?fl owers?could?never?have?kept?me?sp ellbound.?That’s?changed?since?I?was?here.?

…

For?example,?one?evening?when?it?was?so?warm,?I?stayed?awake?on?purpose?until?ha lf?past?eleven?in?order?to?have?a?good?look?at?the?moon?by?my?self.?But?as?the?m oon?gave?far?too?much?light,?I?didn’t?dare?open?a?w indow.?Another?time?five?mon ths?ago,?I?happened?to?be?upstairs?at?dusk?when?the?window?was?open.?I?didn’t?g o?downstairs?until?the?window?bad?to?be?shut.?The?dark,?rainy?evening,?the?wind, ?the?thundering?clouds?held?me?entirely?in?their?power;?it?was?the?first?time?in ?a?year?and?a?half?that?I’d?seen?the?night?face?to?face…?

…

Sadly?…I?am?only?able?to?look?at?nature?through?dirty?curtains?hanging?before?v ery?dusty?windows.?It’s?no?pleasure?looking?through?these?any?longer?because?na ture?is?one?thing?that?really?must?be?experienced.?

Yours,?Anne

第一单元?友谊Reading?????????安妮最好的朋友?

你是不是想有一位无话不谈能推心置腹的朋友呢？或者你是不是担心你的朋友会嘲笑你，会不理解你目前的困境呢？安妮·弗兰克想要的是第一种类型的朋友，于是她就把日记当成了她最好的朋友。?安妮在第二次世界大战期间住在荷兰的阿姆斯特丹。她一家人都是犹太人，所以他们不得不躲藏起来，否则他们就会被德国纳粹抓去。她和她的家人躲藏了两年之后才被发现。在这段时间里，她唯一的忠实朋友就是她的日记了。她说，“我不愿像大多数人那样在日记中记流水账。我要把这本日记当作我的朋友，我要把我这个朋友称作基蒂”。安妮自从1942年7月起就躲藏在那儿了，现在，来看看她的心情吧。?亲爱的基蒂：?

我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。我记得非常清楚，以前，湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花，从未令我心迷神往过。自从我来到这里，这一切都变了。?

??比方说，有天晚上天气很暖和，我熬到11点半故意不睡觉，为的是独自好好看看月亮。但

是因为月光太亮了，我不敢打开窗户。还有一次，就在五个月以前的一个晚上，我碰巧在楼上，窗户是开着的。我一直等到非关窗不可的时候才下楼去。漆黑的夜晚，风吹雨打，雷电交加，我全然被这种力量镇住了。这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚???

?????????令人伤心的是??我只能透过脏兮兮的窗帘观看大自然，窗帘悬挂在沾满灰尘的窗前，但观看这些已经不再是乐趣，因为大自然是你必须亲身体验的。?????

Using?Language?

Reading,?listening?and?writing?亲爱的王小姐：?

我同班上的同学有件麻烦事。我跟我们班里的一位男同学一直相处很好，我们常常一起做家庭作业，而且很乐意相互帮助。我们成了非常好的朋友。可是，其他同学却开始在背后议论起来，他们说我和这位男同学在谈恋爱，这使我很生气。我不想中断这段友谊，但是我又讨厌人家背后说闲话。我该怎么办呢？?

Reading?and?writing?尊敬的编辑：?

我是苏州高中的一名学生。我有一个难题，我不太善于同人们交际。虽然我的确试着去跟班上的同学交谈，但是我还是发现很难跟他们成为好朋友。因此，有时候我感到十分孤独。我确实想改变这种现状，但是我却不知道该怎么办。如果您能给我提些建议，我会非常感激的。Unit2???????????????????the?Road?to?Modern?English?

?At?the?end?of?the?16th?century,?about?five?to?seven?million?people?spoke?Englis h.?Nearly?all?of?them?lived?in?England.?Later?in?the?next?century,?people?from?E ngland?made?voyages?to?conquer?other?parts?of?the?world,?and?because?of?that,?En glish?began?to?be?spoken?in?many?other?countries.?Today,?more?people?speak?Engli sh?as?their?first,?second?or?a?foreign?language?than?ever?before.?

?Native?English?speakers?can?understand?each?other?even?if?they?don’t?speak?the

?same?kind?of?English.?Look?at?this?example:??British?Betty:?Would?you?like?to?s ee?my?flat??

?American?Amy:?Yes.?I’d?like?to?come?up?to?you?apartment.?

?So?why?has?English?changed?over?time??Actually?all?languages?change?and?develop

?when?cultures?meet?and?communicate?with?each?other.?At?fist?the?English?spoken? in?England?between?about?AD?450?and?1150?was?very?different?from?the?English?spo ken?today.?It?was?base?more?on?German?than?the?English?we?speak?at?present.?Then

?gradually?between?about?AD?500?and?1150,?English?became?less?like?German?becaus e?those?who?ruled?England?spoke?first?Danish?and?later?French.?These?new?settler s?enriched?the?English?language?and?especially?its?vocabulary.?So?by?the?1600’s

?Shakespeare?was?able?to?make?use?of?a?wider?vocabulary?than?ever?before.?In?162 0?some?British?settlers?moved?to?America.?Later?in?the?18th?century?some?British

?people?were?taken?to?Australia?to.?English?began?to?be?spoken?in?both?countries .?

?Finally?by?the?19th?century?the?language?was?settled.?At?that?time?two?big?chan ges?in?English?spelling?happened:?first?Samuel?Johnson?wrote?his?dictionary?and? later?Noah?Webster?wrote?The?American?Dictionary?of?the?English?language.?The?la tter?gave?a?separate?identity?to?American?English?spelling.?

?English?now?is?also?spoken?as?a?foreign?or?second?language?in?South?Asia.?For?e xample,?India?has?a?very?large?number?of?fluent?English?speakers?because?Britain

?ruled?India?from?1765?to?1947.?During?that?time?English?became?the?language?for