国际贸易英语词汇价格
国际贸易英语词汇集锦贸易价
格术语：trade term / price term价格术语
world / international market price国际市场价格FOB (free on board) 离岸价C&F (cost and freight) 成本加运费价CIF (cost, insurance and freight) 到岸价freight运费wharfage码头费landing charges卸货费customs duty关税port dues港口税import surcharge进口附加税import variable duties进口差价税commission佣金return commission 回佣，回扣price including commission含佣价net price净价wholesale price批发价discount / allowance折扣retail price零售价spot price现货价格
current price现行价格/ 时价indicative price 参考价格customs valuation海关估价price list 价目表total value总值
贸易保险术语：All Risks一切险 F.P.A. (Free from Particular Average) 平安险W.A. / W.P.A (With Average or With Particular Average) 水渍险War Risk战争险F.W.R.D. (Fresh Water Rain Damage) 淡水雨淋险
Risk of Intermixture and Contamination混杂、玷污险Risk of Leakage渗漏险
Risk of Odor串味险Risk of Rust锈蚀险Shortage Risk短缺险T.P.N.D. ( Theft, Pilferage & Non-delivery) 偷窃提货不着险Strikes Risk罢工险贸易机构词汇：WTO (World Trade Organization) 世界贸易组织
IMF (International Monetary Fund) 国际货币基金组织
CTG (Council for Trade in Goods) 货币贸易理事会
EFTA (European Free Trade Association) 欧洲自由贸易联盟
AFTA (ASEAN Free Trade Area) 东盟自由贸易
区
JCCT (China-US Joint Commission on Commerce and Trade) 中美商贸联委会
NAFTA (North American Free Trade Area) 北美自由贸易区UNCTAD (United Nations Conference on Trade and Development) 联合国贸易与发展会议GATT (General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade) 关贸总协定
贸易方式词汇：stocks存货，库存量cash sale 现货purchase购买，进货bulk sale整批销售，趸售distribution channels销售渠道wholesale批发
retail trade零售业hire-purchase分期付款购买luctuate in line with market conditions随行就市unfair competition不合理竞争dumping商品倾销
dumping profit margin倾销差价，倾销幅度antidumping反倾销customs bond海关担保chain debts三角债freight forwarder货运代理trade consultation贸易磋商
mediation of dispute商业纠纷调解partial shipment分批装运restraint of trade贸易管制RTA (Regional Trade Arrangements) 区域贸易安排favorable balance of trade贸易顺差unfavorable balance of trade贸易逆差special preferences优惠关税
bonded warehouse保税仓库transit trade转口贸易tariff barrier关税壁垒tax rebate出口退税TBT (Technical Barriers to Trade) 技术性贸易壁垒贸易伙
伴术语：trade partner贸易伙伴manufacturer制造商，制造厂
middleman中间商，经纪人dealer经销wholesaler批发商retailer, tradesman零售商merchant商人，批发商，零售商concessionaire, licensed dealer受让人，特许权获得者consumer 消费者，用户client, customer顾客，客户buyer买主，买方carrier承运人consignee收货人
进出口贸易词汇：commerce, trade, trading贸易inland trade, home trade, domestic trade 国内贸易international trade国际贸易
foreign trade, external trade对外贸易，外贸
import, importation进口importer进口商export, exportation出口exporter出口商
import licence进口许口证export licence出口许
口证commercial transaction买卖，交易inquiry 询盘delivery交货order订货make a complete entry正式/完整申报
bad account坏帐Bill of Lading提单marine bills of lading海运提单shipping order托运单blank endorsed空白背书endorsed背书cargo receipt承运货物收据
condemned goods有问题的货物catalogue商品目录customs liquidation清关customs clearance结关
光票信用证
Revocable credit 可撤销信用证
Credit by deferred payment远期付款信用证
Irrevocable credit不可撤销信用证
Confirmed letter of credit 保兑信用证
unconfirmed letter of credit不保兑信用证
Sight payment credit 即期付款信用证
Credit by acceptance承兑信用证
UPC (uniform customs and practices for documentary credit 跟单信用证统一惯例
Buyer’s usance L/C (usance L/C payable at sight) 买方远期信用证
Credit by negotiation议付信用证Anticipatory credit 预支信用证
red clause红条款信用证
credit/packing letter of credit打包放款信用证Revolving credit循环信用证
Transferable credit可转让信用证
Non-transferable credit不可转让信用证Back to back credit背对背信用证Reciprocal credit对开信用证
Commercial invoice商业发票
customs invoice海关发票Manufacturer’s invoice厂商发票Consular invoice领事发票Shipped on board B/L已装船提单Received for shipment B/L备运提单Direct B/L直达提单Transshipment B/L转船提单Through B/L联运提单
Straight B/L记名提单
Blank B/L不记名提单
Order B/L指示提单
Clean B/L情节提单
Dirty B/L不清洁提单
Liner B/L班轮提单
Charter party B/L租船运输提单acceptor 承兑人
Multi-modal transport document (M.T.D)多式联运提单Reverse remittance逆汇
The insurer保险人The insured被保险人Insurance policy保险单大保单Insurance certificate保险凭证小保单
Modes of payment支付方式Remittance汇付顺付Remitter汇款人Remitting Bank汇出行Paying Bank汇入行
Payee or Beneficiary收款人受益人Telegraphic Transfer, T/T 电汇
Mail Transfer, M/T 信汇
Remittance by Banker’s Demand Draft, D/D票汇payment order付款委托书Debit借记
Credit贷记
cable/telex电报
correspondent bank代理银行
test密押
Reimbursement偿付
Reimbursing bank偿付行
Cover头寸
Nostro account往仗
V ostro account来帐
光票信用证
Revocable credit 可撤销信用证
Credit by deferred payment远期付款信用证
Irrevocable credit不可撤销信用证
Confirmed letter of credit 保兑信用证
unconfirmed letter of credit不保兑信用证
Sight payment credit 即期付款信用证
Credit by acceptance承兑信用证
UPC (uniform customs and practices for documentary credit 跟单信用证统一惯例
Buyer’s usance L/C (usance L/C payable at sight) 买方远期信用证
Credit by negotiation议付信用证Anticipatory credit 预支信用证
red clause红条款信用证
credit/packing letter of credit打包放款信用证Revolving credit循环信用证
Transferable credit可转让信用证
Non-transferable credit不可转让信用证Back to back credit背对背信用证Reciprocal credit对开信用证
Commercial invoice商业发票
customs invoice海关发票Manufacturer’s invoice厂商发票Consular invoice领事发票
Shipped on board B/L已装船提单Received for shipment B/L备运提单Direct B/L直达提单Transshipment B/L转船提单Through B/L联运提单
Straight B/L记名提单
Blank B/L不记名提单
Order B/L指示提单
Clean B/L情节提单
Dirty B/L不清洁提单
Liner B/L班轮提单
Charter party B/L租船运输提单acceptor 承兑人
Multi-modal transport document (M.T.D)多式联运提单Reverse remittance逆汇
The insurer保险人
The insured被保险人
Insurance policy保险单大保单Insurance certificate保险凭证小保单Modes of payment支付方式Remittance汇付顺付Remitter汇款人
Remitting Bank汇出行
Paying Bank汇入行
Payee or Beneficiary收款人受益人Telegraphic Transfer, T/T 电汇
Mail Transfer, M/T 信汇
Remittance by Banker’s Demand Draft, D/D票汇payment order付款委托书Debit借记
Credit贷记
cable/telex电报
correspondent bank代理银行
test密押
Reimbursement偿付
Reimbursing bank偿付行
Cover头寸
Nostro account往仗
V ostro account来帐
光票信用证
Revocable credit 可撤销信用证
Credit by deferred payment远期付款信用证
Irrevocable credit不可撤销信用证
Confirmed letter of credit 保兑信用证
unconfirmed letter of credit不保兑信用证
Sight payment credit 即期付款信用证
Credit by acceptance承兑信用证
UPC (uniform customs and practices for documentary credit 跟单信用证统一惯例
Buyer’s usance L/C (usance L/C payable at sight) 买方远期信用证
Credit by negotiation议付信用证Anticipatory credit 预支信用证
red clause红条款信用证
credit/packing letter of credit打包放款信用证Revolving credit循环信用证
Transferable credit可转让信用证
Non-transferable credit不可转让信用证Back to back credit背对背信用证Reciprocal credit对开信用证
Commercial invoice商业发票
customs invoice海关发票Manufacturer’s invoice厂商发票Consular invoice领事发票Shipped on board B/L已装船提单Received for shipment B/L备运提单Direct B/L直达提单Transshipment B/L转船提单Through B/L联运提单
Straight B/L记名提单
Blank B/L不记名提单
Order B/L指示提单
Clean B/L情节提单
Dirty B/L不清洁提单Liner B/L班轮提单Charter party B/L租船运输提单acceptor 承兑人
Multi-modal transport document (M.T.D)多式联运提单Reverse remittance逆汇
The insurer保险人
The insured被保险人
Insurance policy保险单大保单Insurance certificate保险凭证小保单Modes of payment支付方式Remittance汇付顺付Remitter汇款人
Remitting Bank汇出行
Paying Bank汇入行
Payee or Beneficiary收款人受益人Telegraphic Transfer, T/T 电汇
Mail Transfer, M/T 信汇
Remittance by Banker’s Demand Draft, D/D票汇payment order付款委托书Debit借记
Credit贷记
cable/telex电报
correspondent bank代理银行
test密押
Reimbursement偿付
Reimbursing bank偿付行
Cover头寸
Nostro account往仗
V ostro account来帐