备考2020年中考英语一轮复习 听力填空解题技巧讲解考点练习

中考英语听力填空解题技巧讲解

1、思维导图

2、听力之填空题考点诠释

【获取时间的能力】

【获取数字的能力】

案例分析：

文本：

M: I just got back from Africa where I had a terrible accident in a motor-cycle

race. I broke both my legs when my motor failed and was hit by another motorcycle.

I stayed in a hospital there for three weeks.

W: Three weeks, that’s a long time. What did yo u do while you were in the

hospital?

M: Well, if you can believe it, I read all about motorcycle racing. I love racing

even if it hurts.

W: But I’m afraid you don’t make it look very fun. You’re lucky to be alive.

How soon will you be better?

M: The doctor says I still need to stay in bed for two weeks or so.

Question:

Doctors say Bob still needs to stay in hospital for ________ ________ or so.

Key.: two weeks

【获取地点的能力】

【人物描述】

【动词以及词组】

典型例题

【例1】

文本：

I live on the shelf with a lot of other books. Before I came to the library, I stayed in the factory for five weeks. I remember being on the shelf with a lot of books, which looked exactly like me.

Question:

The book stayed in a factory for _______ weeks before it went to a new place.

【答案】five/5

【解析】本题考查获取数字的能力，主要运用的是for、in和短时间连用的方法解答。

【例2】

文本：

Jane: Maybe we’ll have winds controlled by the computer. And we can go anywhere we like without traffic jams.

Harry: And we can even travel to the moon or other planets.

With special wings we can go _______ without traffic jams.

【答案】anywhere

【解析】本题考察了获取地点的能力，考察了第二种情况获取独立的副词。

【例3】

文本：

One day, Charlie and his family were on their way to the Country Park. "Look! Dad." said Charlie, "The driver and I have the same watch." He ran up to the bus driver. "Look! Mr. driver, I have a nice watch. It's the same as yours."

Question：

Charlie found that he had the same watch as the _______.

【答案】the driver

【解析】本题考察了人物描写中的职业，本次最后争议的一道题目之一，经过仔细地对句子的分析，即"Charlie found that he has the same watch as the _______"，整个句子是宾语从句，宾语中sb has/have the same....as....，这里的关键就是对as在句中成分的理解，as在这里是同级比较，比较的对象是I 和sb，而不是I和某人的东西，as在这里做的是关系代词或者被看作连词，代先行词the same watch，后面是省略了the driver has的谓语部分，因此这道题目的答案我可以确定下来是driver。

【例4】

文本：

She usually watches TV or plays computers with her brother. On weekdays, she always gets up at seven o’clock. But on Saturdays and Sundays, she prefers to rest at home than rest for their competition; her dad always makes her favorite breakfast on Sunday mornings.

Question：

On__________ mornings，Susan’s father always makes breakfast for her．

【答案】Sunday

【解析】本题考察了获取时间的能力，易错点为Sunday的首字母必须大写。