(专题精选)初中英语语法知识—冠词的全集汇编附解析

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初中英语冠词用法总结及练习与解析[2]

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冠词分为不定冠词(a，an)，定冠词（the),和零冠词.I. 不定冠词的用法：II. 定冠词的用法：III. 零冠词的用法：填空There is _______ picture of _______ elephant on _______ wall．2．This is _______ useful book．I’ve read it for _______hour．3． _______ elephant is much heavier than _______ horse．4． _______ doctor told him to take _______ medicine three times _______ day．5．Let’s go out for _______ walk．6．It's too hot．Open _______ door,please．7．There is _______ woman over there． _______ woman is Meimei’s mother．8． _______ sun rises in _______ east．9． _______ Changjiang River is _______ longest river in _______ China．10．Are you going to do it _______ second time?11．Washington is _______ capital of _______ USA．12． _______ Turners are living at the end of _______ Turner Street．13．He joined the army in _______ spring of _______ 1995．14． _______ old man is _______ teacher．He likes playing _______ basketball after _______ supper．15．After I had _______ quick breakfast，I hurried to school．16．Are _______ sheep kept by _______ farmers for producing _______ wool and _______ meat？17．They went to _______ People's Park,but we both went to _______ People’s Cinema yesterday．18．I often watch _______ TV in _______ evening．19． _______ day of _______ December 20,1999 is Monday．20．Tomorrow is _______ Christmas Day and my father and I went tochoose _______ Christmas tree today．21．I think _______ maths is more important than any other subject．22．He often goes to _______ school by _______ bike．23．What does this _______ word mean， _______ Father？24．What _______ important news！选择填空1．—Does Jim have _______ ruler？—Yes，he has _______ ．A．an；some B．a；one C．a；／ D．any；one2．There is _______ old bike． _______ old bike is Mr Zhao's． A．an ；The B．the；An C．a；The D．the;The3． _______ apple a day keeps the doctors aw ay．A．The B．A C．An D．Two4．—How many books do you have?—I have _______ book．That's _______ English book．A．a；an B．a；one C．one;an D．one;one5．At that time Tom was _______ one—year—old baby．A．a B．an C．the D．／6． _______ tiger is _______ China．A．The;a B．A;the C．The;from D．The；the 7．We can't see _______ sun at _______ night．A．the；the B．the；／ C．a；／ D．／；／8． _______ useful book it is！A．What an B．How a C．What a D．What9．One afternoon he found _______ handbag．There was _______ “s”on the corner of _______ handbag．A．a;an;the B．a；a；the C．an；an；an D．the；a;a 10． _______ old lady with white hair spoke _______ English well at_______ meeting．A．An；an；a B．The;／；an C．The；／；a D．The；／；the 11． _______ Great Wall is _______ longest wall in the world． A．A；a B．The；the C．A；the D．The；a12． _______ new bridge has been built over Huangpu River．A．The；a B．A；／ C．A；the D．An；the 13． _______ woman over there is _______ popular teacher in our school． A．A;an B．The；a C．The；the D．A；the14．He used to be _______ teacher but later he turned _______ writer．A．a；a B．a；the C．／；a D．a；／15．They made him _______ king．A．a B．the C．an D．／16．His father is _______ English teacher．He works in our school． A．a B．an C．the D．／17．Is he _______ American boy ？A．an B．a C．one D．／18．Does Tom often play _______ football after _______ school？A．／;／ B．／；the C．the;／ D．a;／19．They passed our school _______ day before yesterday．A．an B．one C．a D．the 20．Australia is _______ English—speaking country．A．a B．an C．the D．／21．She has _______ orange skirt． _______ skirt is nice．A．a;The B．an;The C．an；A D．the;The22．This is _______ apple．It’s _______ big apple．A．an；a B．a;the C．a；an D．an；the23．Look at _______ horse over there．A．a B．an C．the D．／24．Don't play _______ basketball here．It's dangerous．A．a B．an C．／ D．the 25．There is _______ old woman in the car．A．／ B．the C．a D．an 26．Beijing is _______ beautiful city．It's _______ capital of China． A．a；a B．the；the C．／；the D．a；the27．Shanghai is in _______ east of China．A．／ B．an C．a D．the 28．I've been a student there for nearly two and _______ half years． A．a B．an C．the D．／29．Bill is _______ English teacher．He likes playing _______ football． A．a;the B．an;the C．a；／ D．an;／30．The museum is quite far．It will take you half _______ hour to get there by _______ bus．A．an；／ B．an；a C．a；／ D．／；／I．1．a；an；the 2．a；an。

(专题精选)初中英语语法知识—冠词的单元汇编

一、选择题1．Hainan is _____ island with fresh air and bright sunshine.A．the B．an C．a2．Zhang Miman, 82, ______ professor at the Chinese Academy of Sciences, was given ______ 2018 L’Oreal-UNESCO for Women in Science award on March 22.A．a; the B．a; an C．the; a D．the; the 3．—What was the matter with your father?—He had _____toothache so he went to see his dentist yesterday.A．the B．/ C．a D．an4．—What did you do yesterday?—We took a trip to Water Park by ____ bus and went for ____ walk around the lake.A．/; a B．/; /C．the; a D．the; the5．I like ___ color of your sweater. I’ll buy ____ skirt like this color.A．the; a B．a; a C．the; the D．a; the6．The film Avengers: Infinity War (复仇者联盟3：无限战争) is so exciting that I want to watch it _______ second time.A．a B．an C．the D．/7．—There is a chess match between a Chinese player and AlphaGo（阿尔法）.—It’s very amazing. Playing _____ chess is usually ________ one-to-one game.A．/；a B．the; a C．/；an D．a; the8．You are such __ honest kid, and I would like to invite you for __ dinner..A．an; a B．a; the C．an; / D．a; /9．The lyrics（歌词）“If you care enough for ____ living, make it ___ better place for you and for me.” in the song Healing the World really touches me.A．the, a B．a, the C．the, the D．a, a10．– You made ______ same mistake again. You missed ______ “l” here.-- Oh, sorry. I’ll correct it right now.A．a, the B．the, the C．the, a D．the, an11．--I hear there will be______ talk on teenage problems next Monday.--Do you mean______ talk our teacher asked us to listen to?A．the; a B．a; the C．the; an D．an; the12．I bought useful dictionary yesterday. dictionary is very cheap.A．a; A B．a; The C．an; The13．---Linda, have you heard _________ song Little Apple?---Is it the one Chopsticks Brothers sang last year? Maybe it’s ___most popular song in 2014. A．a; the B．the; the C．a; an D．the; a14．—Did you do well in _______English exam last week? —Yes, I got_______ “A”.A．an; the B．the; an C．a;／D．the; a 15．—What do you usually have for______ breakfast?—A piece of bread and _________egg.A．a; an B．/;theC．a; the D．/; an16．WeChat is _________ useful tool to communicate with others nowadays.A．an B．/ C．the D．a17．Today is my little sister’s ______ birthday. My family will get together to celebrate it. A．nine B．ninth C．the ninth D．the nine 18．—Thanks for helping me find ____ information I wanted on the Internet.—You are welcome.A．a B．/ C．the19．China is Asian country. It lies in east of AsiaA．an, the B．an, an C．the, the D．the, an 20．—Tim, put on your coat, or you may have cold on such a cold day.—OK, Mom.A．a B．an C．the D．/21．---When will car race begin---I'm not sure. Maybe next week, or maybe week after nextA．a; the B．an; the C．the; a D．the; the 22．She usually has ________ egg and some porridge for ________ breakfast.A．an; the B．an; \ C．a; the D．a; \23．–Which bottle is yours?– __________ one with __________ blue cover.A．The; a B．The; the C．A; a D．A; the 24．Boys and girls, put your time to _____ good use in the coming three months and you are sure to become an honor to those who love you and care for you.A．a B．the C．/25．Kevin is a soccer fan and he plays ________ soccer quite well.A．a B．the C．/【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：海南是一个空气清新，阳光灿烂的岛屿。

新初中英语语法知识—冠词的分类汇编附解析

一、选择题1．Today is my little sister’s ______ birthday. My family will get together to celebrate it. A．nine B．ninth C．the ninth D．the nine 2．— ______________ chocolate bread you want is done now.—What ______________ delicious smell!A．A；the B．A；/ C．The；a D．The；/ 3．Ciqikou is _______ famous place in Chongqing.A．a B．an C．the D．/4．—What was the matter with your father?—He had _____toothache so he went to see his dentist yesterday.A．the B．/ C．a D．an5．—When is Mother’s Day?—It’s on ___________ Sunday in M ay.A．two B．the second C．twelve D．the twelfth 6．You are such __ honest kid, and I would like to invite you for __ dinner..A．an; a B．a; the C．an; / D．a; /7．---Look! Who's ______ boy talking with Jack over there?---Oh, he is my cousin, Bob. He is _____ honest boy.A．a; the B．the; an C．the; a D．a; an 8．Middle school students don' t need to go to _ _ school on weekends. They can go to_ _ park for fun with their parents or friends.A．/，a B．a, a C．the, a D．a, /9．Lily is _____ shy girl, but she’s good at playing _____ guitar.A．an, the B．a, the C．a, / D．an, /10．________ story has an unhappy ending. Many people cried after watching it.A．A B．An C．The D．/11．—What do you usually have for______ breakfast?—A piece of bread and _________egg.A．a; an B．/;theC．a; the D．/; an12．—Are there many places of interest in Jinan?—Yes. By ________ way, you can go there by ______ bus.A．the; a B．/; the C．the; / D．a; /13．___story of Chang’e is regarded as a touching traditional folk story about the Mid-Autumn Festival.A．A B．An C．The D．/14．—Do you do any sports now?—Yes, all of us exercise at________least________hour a day in and outside school.A．the; a B．a; an C．/; a D．/; an15．My dear friend, your attitude today has ________ important effects on your success tomorrow. Come on, please.A．a B．an C．/16．---Look! Who’s girl under the tree?---Oh, she is my sister, Kate. She is honest girl.A．the; an B．a: the C．the; a D．an; the17．On Children's Day, Jack received a prize for being ____ honest boy.A．/ ; an B．the; an C．/ ; a18．—Do you know how to spell ______word “strength” in English?—Yes. It begins with ______“s”.A．The; a B．the; an C．a; the D．the ; the19．---Who is the man under tree?--- He is person who has devoted himself to doing a lot of research on hybrid rice.A．the, the B．an, / C．a, / D．a, the20．I had egg and some milk for breakfast this morning.A．a B．an C．the D．/21．prize for the winner of the competition is two-week holiday in Paris.A．A; the B．A; 不填C．The; a D．The; 不填22．--- Have you seen _______ Oscar movie La La Land ?--- Of course. It’s really _______ wonderful one, especially the songs and dances.A．an; the B．the; a C．a; a D．the; the23．—Jim took ___ one-hour ride just now. What a short time he spent finishing such a long way!—He is ______ experienced rider.A．an; the B．a; the C．a; an D．an; a24．---Kate, are you only child in your family?---Yes, but new baby is on the way.A．a; the B．an; the C．the; a D．the; the 25．Don’t worry! The go vernment will look after ________ homeless in freezing days.A．a B．an C．the D．/【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】句意：今天是我妹妹的九岁生日。

(完整版)初中英语冠词用法总结归纳

初中英语冠词用法总结归纳及综合练习一、不定冠词1.不定冠词a,anA用于以辅音因素或半元音因素/j/,/w/开头的单词。

An用于元音因素开头的单词注意:元音因素开头的单词，首字母不一定就是元音字母例如，hour,honest等单词，看起来是以辅音字母开头，但是发音时辅音字母h没有发音，而是以元音开头，因此前面应加不定冠词an。

而有些单词如university,uniform等单词，是以元音字母u开头，但是读音时u发半元音/j/开头，所以前面应加a。

2.不定冠词的用法。

（1）用于可数名词的单数前，表示数量“一”，如：I have a new pen.(2)表示一类人或物，如：An elephant is big and strong.(3)第一次提到的人或物，如：Look, a dog is running to us.(4)表示“每一”的意思，如：I go shopping once a week.3.不定冠词的固定搭配have a look 看一下 have a good time 玩得愉快take a break 休息一下 take a walk 散步in a hurry 急匆匆地 half an hour 半小时a lot of 许多，大量 a great deal of 大量 +不可数名词a number of 许多 +可数名词 a few 一些 +可数名词a little 一些 +不可数名词二、定冠词1.定冠词the的用法（1）特指某些人或物，例如：The woman in red dress is my mother.(2)特指前面提到过的人或物，例如：I have a dog. The dog is cute.(3)指谈话双方都知道的人或事物。

What do you think of the novel?(4)指宇宙间独一无二的东西，如：The moon is bright at night.(5)用于单数名词前表示一类人或物，如：The horse is a useful animal.(6)用于序数词前，如：、January is the first month of the year.(7)用于形容词的最高级前面，如：John is the tallest student in my class.(8)用于方位和位置前，如：At the top of at the back of at the bottom of at the middle of(9)用于某些专有名词前，如：the Yangtze River the Great Wallthe United Nations the Summer Palace(10)用于姓氏复数前，表示一家人，如：The Wangs are having dinner now。

新初中英语语法知识—冠词的全集汇编附解析

一、选择题1．—Have you seen ______ movie Nice To Meet You?—Yes, it's ______ wonderful one.A．a, the B．the; a C．the; the D．a; a2．—When is Mother’s Day?—It’s on ___________ Sunday in May.A．two B．the second C．twelve D．the twelfth 3．—What did you do yesterday?—We took a trip to Water Park by ____ bus and went for ____ walk around the lake.A．/; a B．/; /C．the; a D．the; the4．---What is your cousin like?--Well, my cousin is ______ 11-year-old boy with shirt black hair. He is also very funny and he likes telling _____ jokes.A．a; the B．the; 不填C．不填； the D．an; 不填5．The lyrics（歌词）“If you care enough for ____ living, make it ___ better place for you and for me.” in the song Healing the World really touches me.A．the, a B．a, the C．the, the D．a, a6．— Meimei, do you have any brothers or sisters?— No, but my parents tells me new one is on the way.A．a B．an C．the7．Little Mary is ________ honest girl, so we all like her. Besides, ________ girl looks very pretty. A．a; the B．an; the C．the; a D．the; an 8．There is ________ “o” and ______ “n” in the expression “positive energy”.A．an; a B．an; an C．an; the D．the; a9．Lily is _____ shy girl, but she’s good at playing _____ guitar.A．an, the B．a, the C．a, / D．an, / 10．WeChat is _________ useful tool to communicate with others nowadays.A．an B．/ C．the D．a11．________baby in red is________eight-month-old boy.A．The;an B．A;a C．The;a D．The;/12．Trees turn green and flowers come out in _______ spring.A．the B．a C．/13．____ Sunday morning, I played ____ badminton .A．In, the B．On, the C．On, / D．In, /14．---Kate, are you only child in your family?---Yes, but new baby is on the way.A．a; the B．an; the C．the; a D．the; the15．---When will car race begin---I'm not sure. Maybe next week, or maybe week after nextA．a; the B．an; the C．the; a D．the; the 16．—Do you know how to spell ______word “strength” in English?—Yes. It begins with ______“s”.A．The; a B．the; an C．a; the D．the ; the17．Jeff is___hard-working boy and he got good grades at ___end of this term.A．an; / B．a ; the C．a ; an D．an: the18．I have _____ online friend from France, _____ European country.A．an, an B．an, the C．an, a D．a, an19．I had egg and some milk for breakfast this morning.A．a B．an C．the D．/20．prize for the winner of the competition is two-week holiday in Paris.A．A; the B．A; 不填C．The; a D．The; 不填21．Dear children, this is unusual exam. exam is very important to you. Please take it easy. Wish you good results.A．an, The B．a, The C．an, An D．a, An22．–Which bottle is yours?– __________ one with __________ blue cover.A．The; a B．The; the C．A; a D．A; the23．---What _______fine weather it is!---Yes. Why not play_________ guitar in the garden?A．a; the B．an; a C．\; the D．\; an24．There is ________ elephant in the picture.A．a B．an C．the D．\25．Benny, _______ monitor of our class, is such _______ honest boy that we all trust him. A．不填; a B．不填; an C．the; the D．a; a【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：——你看过电影《遇见你，真好》吗？——是的，它是一部精彩的电影．考查冠词。

(英语)初中英语冠词解析版汇编含解析

（英语）初中英语冠词解析版汇编含解析一、初中英语冠词1．There will be ______ talk on good manners at the school hall this afternoon.A. theB. anC. aD. /【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：今天下午学校礼堂里有关于礼貌的报告。

a是不定冠词，泛指，一个，用于辅音因素开头的单数可数名词前；an不定冠词，泛指，一个，用于元音因素开头的单数可数名词前；the定冠词，特指。

talk交谈，报告，此处表示数量一，以辅音因素开头，故用不定冠词a，故选C。

【点评】考查冠词辨析题。

注意不定冠词和定冠词、零冠词的用法。

2．—Judy, how was ________ camping?—The other campers were nice, and we had ________ fun time together.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; theD. the; a【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——朱迪，这次野营怎么样？——其他的野营者很友好，我们在一起玩得很开心。

第一个空指谈话双方都知道的事物，用定冠词the；第二个空考查固定搭配，have a fun time，玩得很开心，固定搭配，故选D。

【点评】考查冠词的用法。

掌握冠词的使用规则，根据语境选择合适的冠词。

3．—Do you know 2019 is the year of the Pig?—Sure. The pig is ________ twelfth sign in the Chinese zodiac cycle （生肖）.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——你知道2019年是猪年吗？——当然，猪是十二生肖表中的第十二个。

twelfth 是序数词，序数词前应使用定冠词the，故答案是C。

【点评】考查定冠词的用法，注意序数词前面应使用定冠词。

初中英语语法知识—冠词的分类汇编附答案(1)

一、选择题1．____ Sunday morning, I played ____ badminton .A．In, the B．On, the C．On, / D．In, /2．Trees turn green and flowers come out in _______ spring.A．the B．a C．/3．I bought useful dictionary yesterday. dictionary is very cheap.A．a; A B．a; The C．an; The4．--Why not take umbrella? It is raining.--What good advice!A．a ; an B．an ; a C．an ; /5．Zhang Miman, 82, ______ professor at the Chinese Academy of Sciences, was given ______ 2018 L’Oreal-UNESCO for Women in Science award on March 22.A．a; the B．a; an C．the; a D．the; the 6．—What was the matter with your father?—He had _____toothache so he went to see his dentist yesterday.A．the B．/ C．a D．an7．In China more and more couples want to have ______ second baby so that _____ first child can feel less lonely in the future.A．the ; the B．a ; the C．the ; a D．a; a8．— Did you watch the movie Amazing China?—Yes. It’s one of most popular films this year.A．a B．an C．the9．Little Mary is ________ honest girl, so we all like her. Besides, ________ girl looks very pretty. A．a; the B．an; the C．the; a D．the; an 10．Middle school students don' t need to go to _ _ school on weekends. They can go to_ _ park for fun with their parents or friends.A．/，a B．a, a C．the, a D．a, / 11．WeChat is _________ useful tool to communicate with others nowadays.A．an B．/ C．the D．a12．Zhao Youting is _______ famous actor from Taiwan who played the lead role of Ye Hua in ______ TV show Life After Life, Blooms Over Blooms.(《三生三世，十里桃花》)A．a; / B．the; / C．/; the D．a; the13．I want ______ iPad. I hope my mom will buy one for me on my birthday this year.A．a B．an C．the D．/14．—Do you do any sports now?—Yes, all of us exercise at________least________hour a day in and outside school.A．the; a B．a; an C．/; a D．/; an15．—Do you know _____ girl with long hair?—Yes, she is Mary. She plays _____ basketball very well.A．a; / B．the; / C．a; the D．an;/16．More and more foreign students come to the Confucius Institute(孔子学院) to learn________Chinese.A．a B．an C．the D．不填17．---When will car race begin---I'm not sure. Maybe next week, or maybe week after nextA．a; the B．an; the C．the; a D．the; the18．---Who is the man under tree?--- He is person who has devoted himself to doing a lot of research on hybrid rice.A．the, the B．an, / C．a, / D．a, the19．prize for the winner of the competition is two-week holiday in Paris.A．A; the B．A; 不填C．The; a D．The; 不填20．Dear children, this is unusual exam. exam is very important to you. Please take it easy. Wish you good results.A．an, The B．a, The C．an, An D．a, An21．--- Have you seen _______ Oscar movie La La Land ?--- Of course. It’s really _______ wonderful one, especially the songs and dances.A．an; the B．the; a C．a; a D．the; the22．---I think English is ____unimportant subject.---I don’t think so. It is ____useful tool when we talk with foreigners.A．a; an B．an; a C．a; a D．an; an23．—Jim took ___ one-hour ride just now. What a short time he spent finishing such a long way!—He is ______ experienced rider.A．an; the B．a; the C．a; an D．an; a24．—Did you do well in _______English exam last week? —Yes, I got_______ “A”.A．an; the B．the; an C．a;／D．the; a25．___story of Chang’e is regarded as a touching traditional folk story abo ut the Mid-Autumn Festival.A．A B．An C．The D．/【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：在星期天的早上，我打羽毛球了。

新初中英语语法知识—冠词的全集汇编含答案解析

一、选择题1．—Do you know _____ girl with long hair?—Yes, she is Mary. She plays _____ basketball very well.A．a; / B．the; / C．a; the D．an;/2．（2017 • 江苏省东台市实验中学九年级第三次模拟考试）—Mum, why apples again? I can’t stand any longer.—Daring, apples are good for you. __________ apple a day keeps the doctor away, you know. A．The B．A C．An D．/3．I bought useful dictionary yesterday. dictionary is very cheap.A．a; A B．a; The C．an; The4．--Why not take umbrella? It is raining.--What good advice!A．a ; an B．an ; a C．an ; /5．Ciqikou is _______ famous place in Chongqing.A．a B．an C．the D．/6．—When is Mother’s Day?—It’s on ___________ Sunday in May.A．two B．the second C．twelve D．the twelfth 7．Going to ______ high school for one year in Britain was quite ______ exciting experience for me.A．不填; an B．a; a C．不填; 不填D．the; a 8．—There is a chess match between a Chinese player and AlphaGo（阿尔法）.—It’s very amazing. Playing _____ chess is usually ________ one-to-one game.A．/；a B．the; a C．/；an D．a; the9．---Look! Who's ______ boy talking with Jack over there?---Oh, he is my cousin, Bob. He is _____ honest boy.A．a; the B．the; an C．the; a D．a; an10．Little Mary is ________ honest girl, so we all like her. Besides, ________ girl looks very pretty. A．a; the B．an; the C．the; a D．the; an 11．Hainan is _____ island with fresh air and bright sunshine.A．the B．an C．a12．— ______________ chocolate bread you want is done now.—What ______________ delicious smell!A．A；the B．A；/ C．The；a D．The；/13．I want ______ iPad. I hope my mom will buy one for me on my birthday this year.A．a B．an C．the D．/14．Life is not _________ journey which is full of ups and downs, so never lose heart.A．hard B．a hard C．smooth D．a smooth15．(2017·山东泰安· 21)—Do you know ________ girl with long curly hair?—Yes，she is Mary. She plays ________ tennis very well.A．a；/ B．the；/ C．the；the D．a；the 16．English is useful language and it’ s not difficult to learn.A．a B．an C．the D．/17．—Tim, put on your coat, or you may have cold on such a cold day.—OK, Mom.A．a B．an C．the D．/18．—Story of Yanxi Palace is _____ unusual TV play I’ve introduced to you several times.—It’s great. I’ve never watched _____ more attractive one.A．an; a B．the; the C．the; a D．a; the 19．—What’s your dream job, Lucy?—I want to be________doctor.A．an B．a C．the D．/20．prize for the winner of the competition is two-week holiday in Paris.A．A; the B．A; 不填C．The; a D．The; 不填21．She usually has ________ egg and some porridge for ________ breakfast.A．an; the B．an; \ C．a; the D．a; \22．--- Have you seen _______ Oscar movie La La Land ?--- Of course. It’s really _______ wonderful one, especially the songs and dances.A．an; the B．the; a C．a; a D．the; the23．—Jim took ___ one-hour ride just now. What a short time he spent finishing such a long way!—He is ______ experienced rider.A．an; the B．a; the C．a; an D．an; a24．Boys and girls, put your time to _____ good use in the coming three months and you are sure to become an honor to those who love you and care for you.A．a B．the C．/25．___story of Chang’e is regarded as a touching traditional folk story about the Mid-Autumn Festival.A．A B．An C．The D．/【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你认识那个长头发的女孩吗？——是的，她是玛丽。

2024年中考英语语法学习之冠词知识归纳

2024年初中英语语法学习之冠词知识归纳（一）概说冠词是英语语法中的一个重要概念，用于表示名词所指的物体或概念的特定或不特定。

在英语中，有两种冠词:定冠词和不定冠词。

定冠词 the 用于指特定的人、事、物，例如:I saw the movie yesterday.(我昨天看了那部电影。

)不定冠词 a/an 用于指不特定的人、事、物，例如:I saw a bird in the park.(我在公园里看到了一只鸟。

)需要注意的是，有些名词在使用时需要特定的冠词，例如:专有名词(如人名、地名、机构名等)通常使用定冠词 the,例如:The United States of America.(美国)普通名词的首字母大写时通常使用不定冠词 a/an,例如:A cat is a mon pet.(猫是一种常见的宠物。

)另外，在某些情况下，冠词也可以省略，例如:在不特定的上下文中，通常省略定冠词 the,例如:I saw something strange in the corner.(我在角落里看到了一些奇怪的东西。

)在非正式的场合中，通常省略不定冠词 a/an,例如:I want to eat pizza.(我想吃披萨。

)2．冠词的基本意义不定冠词 a/an 和数词 one 同源，都表示“一个”的意思，通常用于可数名词单数前。

例如:I saw a bird in the park.(我在公园里看到了一只鸟。

)需要注意的是，不定冠词 a/an 与数词 one 的使用方式不同。

在英语中，通常使用 a/an 来表示单数可数名词，而使用 one 来表示单数不可数名词。

例如:A book is a good way to learn new information.(一本书是学习新知识的好途径。

)One apple a day keeps the doctor away.(一天一个苹果，医生远离我。

)另外，在某些情况下，不定冠词 a/an 也可以表示复数可数名词，而使用 one 则表示复数不可数名词。

初中英语语法知识—冠词的知识点总复习附解析(2)

一、选择题1．(2017·山东泰安· 21)—Do you know ________ girl with long curly hair?—Yes，she is Mary. She plays ________ tennis very well.A．a；/ B．the；/ C．the；the D．a；the 2．—What was the matter with your father?—He had _____toothache so he went to see his dentist yesterday.A．the B．/ C．a D．an 3．—When is Mother’s Day?—It’s on ___________ Sunday in May.A．two B．the second C．twelve D．the twelfth 4．––What’s on your desk, Judy?––It’s ________ English-Chinese dictionary. It’s _______useful dictionary.A．an, the B．an, an C．an, a5．I like ___ color of your sweater. I’ll buy ____ skirt like this color.A．the; a B．a; a C．the; the D．a; the 6．I often play _____ piano on weekends.A．a B．an C．the7．You are such __ honest kid, and I would like to invite you for __ dinner..A．an; a B．a; the C．an; / D．a; /8．–You made ______ same mistake again. You missed ______ “l” here.-- Oh, sorry. I’ll correct it right now.A．a, the B．the, the C．the, a D．the, an 9．WeChat is _________ useful tool to communicate with others nowadays.A．an B．/ C．the D．a10．________baby in red is________eight-month-old boy.A．The;an B．A;a C．The;a D．The;/ 11．—Can you remember when Mr. Brown left ________ city?—Sorry . I can’t. I only remember it was ________ Thursday.A．a, a B．the, the C．a. the D．the, a 12．—Are there many places of interest in Jinan?—Yes. By ________ way, you can go there by ______ bus.A．the; a B．/; the C．the; / D．a; / 13．—Do you know _____ girl with long hair?—Yes, she is Mary. She plays _____ basketball very well.A．a; / B．the; / C．a; the D．an;/ 14．—Do you do any sports now?—Yes, all of us exercise at________least________hour a day in and outside school. A．the; a B．a; an C．/; a D．/; an15．—Do you often play _____________ basketball with your friends?—No, I don’t like sports. I often play _____________ piano in my free time.A．a; the B．the; / C．/; the D．the; a 16．Palace Museum is one of most famous places in Beijing.A．/；an B．A；/ C．The；a D．The；the 17．More and more foreign students come to the Confucius Institute(孔子学院) to learn________Chinese.A．a B．an C．the D．不填18．—Have you seen ______ movie Nice To Meet You?—Yes, it's ______ wonderful one.A．a, the B．the; a C．the; the D．a; a19．---Look! Who’s girl under the tree?---Oh, she is my sister, Kate. She is honest girl.A．the; an B．a: the C．the; a D．an; the 20．—Story of Yanxi Palace is _____ unusual TV play I’ve introduced to you several times.—It’s great. I’ve never watched _____ more attractive one.A．an; a B．the; the C．the; a D．a; the21．I have _____ online friend from France, _____ European country.A．an, an B．an, the C．an, a D．a, an22．–Which bottle is yours?– __________ one with __________ blue cover.A．The; a B．The; the C．A; a D．A; the23．--- Have you seen _______ Oscar movie La La Land ?--- Of course. It’s really _______ wonderful one, especially the songs and dances.A．an; the B．the; a C．a; a D．the; the24．Boys and girls, put your time to _____ good use in the coming three months and you are sure to become an honor to those who love you and care for you.A．a B．the C．/25．My dear friend, your attitude today has ________ important effects on your success tomorrow. Come on, please.A．a B．an C．/【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】试题分析：句意：--你认识那个长着长长的卷发的女孩吗？--是的，她是玛丽。

第01讲冠词(不定冠词、定冠词、零冠词)-2024年中考英语学霸必刷子母题

专题一语法知识语法知语法知识识第①讲冠词要点归纳思维导图冠词考向及母题典例考向1 不定冠词用法速记口诀：名词头秃，出门戴冠；名词单数，辅a元a n。

注释：冠词使用在名词前，可数名词单数前使用不定冠词，以辅音开头的词前用a,元音开头的词前用an 可数名词单数：以辅音音素开头的单词或字母前用a: a door ；a cat ；a"k".以元音音素开头的单词或字母前用an: an egg；an apple ；an"o"...（2021·内蒙古呼和浩特·统考中考真题）We often have three meals_______day. And we usually（2021·湖北恩施·统考中考真题）My aunt has only one child, and she wants ______ child.A．the second B．a second C．two【答案】B【详解】句意：我姑姑只有一个孩子，她想要第二个孩子。

考查序数词用法。

根据“My aunt has only one child, and she wants…child.”可知，此处表示“再一，又一”，用“不定冠词+序数词”表示，故选B。

考向2 定冠词（2023·吉林·统考中考真题）Jenny ordered a hamburger and ________ hamburger was nice.A．a B．an C．the（2023·湖南岳阳·统考中考真题）Hangzhou will hold ________ 19th Asian Games in 2023.A．a B．an C．the（2023·黑龙江绥化·统考中考真题）Bob is my brother. He likes playing ________ basketball, but he doesn’t like playing ________ piano.A．the; a B．/; the C．an; the【答案】B【详解】句意：鲍勃是我的兄弟。

专题01 冠词(解析版).doc

专题01 冠词☞考点解读通过分析近几年各地中考试题可以看出,中考对冠词的考查相对固定,题型常设置为单项选择题,位置相对固定,设题形式多为1-2个简单句或2-3个简单句组成的对话,考查以冠词的基本用法为主,只要涉及以下几个考点：1. 定冠词the的基本用法；2. 不定冠词a/an的基本用法及区别；3. 零冠词的基本用法；4. 含定冠词、不定冠词的习语及固定句型；英语中冠词虽少,但考查频率相当高。

温习时应以冠词的基本用法为主,同时兼顾习语及固定搭配等特殊用法,做好考试准备。

☞考向突破1. 冠词的位置冠词,主要放在名词前面,常用来帮助说明名词所指的人或物,不能离开名词而独立存在。

如果句子中有冠词,则后面必定有名词,即：冠词+名词。

有时,可以在冠词与名词之间加入其他词,组成结构：冠词+……+名词。

2. 冠词的分类冠词分为不定冠词a/an和定冠词the；零冠词,是指不用冠词的情况。

(1) 不定冠词a/an,表泛指,常用于不确定的单数名词前; 定冠词the,表特指,常用于明确的特定的名词前。

试体会：①Give me a book. 给我一本书。

（泛指,未明确要哪本书,来本书就行）②Give me the book on the desk. 把桌子上的书给我。

（特指,已明确要桌子上的书）【经典例题1】---When is ________ good time to have the party?---Tomorrow. We will have ________ great time.A. a; aB. the; theC. a; theD. the; a【参考答案】D【解析】考查冠词的用法。

根据句意可知,什么时候举行聚会好？明天,我们会过的很愉快。

第一横线处指代开聚会的时间, 时间还没有确定,所以不用the特指而是用a；have a good time为固定短语,过的很愉快,玩的开心。

(2) 不定冠词a常用于以辅音开头的单数可数名词前,不定冠词an常用于以元音开头的单数可数名词前。

初中英语冠词用法总结及练习与解析

冠词分为不定冠词（a, an），定冠词（the），和零冠词一.概念冠词是一个虚词,它置于名词之前,限定名词的意义.冠词可分为定冠词,不定冠词和零冠词三类.二.相关知识点精讲不定冠词：1. a用于辅音发音开头的词前, 如：a book; an用于元音发音开头的词前，如：an apple, an hour. 请区别：a useful machine, an umbrella, a “u”, an “h”。

2用法定冠词：一： the 表示特指。

表示名词所指的人或事物是同类中的特定的一个，以别于同类中其他的人或事物，相当于汉语中的“那个”或“这个”的意思。

the book in my bag the boy under the treethe apples in the basket the hospital near my home二：可以和单、复数名词，也可以和不可数的名词连用。

the books the book the rice the bread the footballthe old man the interesting book the teachers the women三：用法：1). 定冠词的最基本的用法是“特指”：表示某个或某些特定的人或物。

Do you know the girl in a red skirt 你认识那个穿红裙子的女孩吗？Beijing is the capital of China. 北京是中国的首都。

2). 再次提到上文提到过的人或物，应该用定冠词the。

例如：Tom has an apple, The apple is big and red.There is a boy under the boy is my brother.3). 指谈话双方都知道的人或物。

例如：Let’s go and give it to the teacher.咱们去把它交给老师吧。

初中英语语法知识—冠词的全集汇编及解析(1)

一、选择题1．___story of Chang’e is regarded as a touching traditional folk story about the Mid-Autumn Festival.A．A B．An C．The D．/2．I bought useful dictionary yesterday. dictionary is very cheap.A．a; A B．a; The C．an; The3．Zhang Miman, 82, ______ professor at the Chinese Academy of Sciences, was given ______ 2018 L’Oreal-UNESCO for Women in Science award on March 22.A．a; the B．a; an C．the; a D．the; the 4．—When is Mother’s Day?—It’s on ___________ Sunday in May.A．two B．the second C．twelve D．the twelfth5．––What’s on your desk, Judy?––It’s ________ English-Chinese dictionary. It’s _______useful dictionary.A．an, the B．an, an C．an, a6．I often play _____ piano on weekends.A．a B．an C．the7．--I hear there will be______ talk on teenage problems next Monday.--Do you mean______ talk our teacher asked us to listen to?A．the; a B．a; the C．the; an D．an; the8．There is ________ “o” and ______ “n” in the expression “positive energy”.A．an; a B．an; an C．an; the D．the; a9．The movie is most exciting one and I expect to see it for second time.A．the; a B．the; the C．a; the D．a; a10．Hainan is _____ island with fresh air and bright sunshine.A．the B．an C．a11．________ story has an unhappy ending. Many people cried after watching it.A．A B．An C．The D．/12．— What do you often do after class?— We often take part in after-class activities. I like to play _______ basketball, but my brother likes to play________ guitar.A．a; the B．the; the C．不填; 不填D．不填; the 13．Don’t worry! The government will look after ________ homeless in freezing days.A．a B．an C．the D．/14．As Hannah Lucas had a disease, she and her brother Charile made app called notOK to let her get help from others when she wasn't feeling well.A．the; the B．a; the C．an;不填D．the;不填15．—Can you remember when Mr. Brown left ________ city?—Sorry . I can’t. I only remember it was ________ Thursday.A．a, a B．the, the C．a. the D．the, a 16．I’d like ______ orange, but I don’t want _____ orange juice.A．an, / B．an, an C．a, an D．an, a 17．—Do you know _____ girl with long hair?—Yes, she is Mary. She plays _____ basketball very well.A．a; / B．the; / C．a; the D．an;/18．I want to have ________ English pen pal.A．a B．the C．an D．/ 19．—Thanks for helping me find ____ information I wanted on the Internet.—You are welcome.A．a B．/ C．the 20．(2017·山东泰安· 21)—Do you know ________ girl with long curly hair?—Yes，she is Mary. She plays ________ tennis very well.A．a；/ B．the；/ C．the；the D．a；the 21．More and more foreign students come to the Confucius Institute(孔子学院) to learn ________Chinese.A．a B．an C．the D．不填22．—Story of Yanxi Palace is _____ unusual TV play I’ve introduced to you several times.—It’s great. I’ve never watched _____ more attractive one.A．an; a B．the; the C．the; a D．a; the 23．---What _______fine weather it is!---Yes. Why not play_________ guitar in the garden?A．a; the B．an; a C．\; the D．\; an 24．---Kate, are you only child in your family?---Yes, but new baby is on the way.A．a; the B．an; the C．the; a D．the; the 25．—What do you usually have for______ breakfast?—A piece of bread and _________egg.A．a; an B．/;theC．a; the D．/; an【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：嫦娥的故事被认为是一个关于中秋节的感人的传统民间故事。

冠词知识点详解及练习(140题 31页含解析)初中英语专项复习

冠词知识点详解及练习（140题31页含解析）初中英语专项复习知识点梳理冠词是说明名词所表示的人或事物的一种虚词，置于名词之前，它不能离开名词而单独存在。

冠词的分类：不定冠词、定冠词、零冠词。

一、不定冠词1. 不定冠词的搭配：不定冠词有a和an两个，表示“一个”，“一类”或“一”，可以说是单数名词的帽子，用于单数名词之前。

a lot (of) 许多，大量 a little 一点儿 a few 一些，少数几个in a hurry 匆忙have a cold 感冒make a face 做鬼脸a number of许多 a pair of 一对have a good time过得愉快have a swim=swim have a walk=walk have a look=lookhave a talk=talk二、定冠词定冠词只包含一个“the”，用在名词的前面，帮助指明名词的含义。

区别于不定冠词，定冠词具有确定的意思，用以特指人或事物。

1. 定冠词的基本用法三、零冠词零冠词是指名词前面没有不定冠词( a/an )、定冠词( the )，也没有其他限定词的现象。

1. 零冠词的基本用法一、重难点：冠词是用在名词前起辅助作用的词，要注意冠词不会单独出现。

冠词用法比较复杂，一定要掌握不定冠词、定冠词和零冠词不同的使用情况。

二、易错点：1. 不定冠词a用在辅音音素前，而不是用在辅音字母前；an用在元音音素前，而不是用在元音字母前。

如：a European, a university, an hour, an honest boy。

2. 零冠词中，国名、人名前不加冠词，是指单纯词形式的词，如：England, America, Frank；不能是合成词，如：the United States of America。

3. 当由介词by加交通工具表达交通方式时，不加冠词（但是由动词take加交通工具时，则需要用冠词），例如：by bus=take a bus; by taxi=take a taxi。

初二初中英语冠词完整归纳含解析

初二初中英语冠词完整归纳含解析一、选择题1．一Have you seen cartoon film Zootopia?一Of course. It's most interesting film I've ever seen.A．a; the B．the; a C．a; a D．the; the2．—Do you think ________ advertisement is helpful to you when you’re looking for a new job?—Well,anyway it can give me more than ________chance to have a try.A．an;a B．the;a C．a;the D．the;the3．Smog has become ________ danger to our life, but we still feel we have ________ power to improve our environment.A．/; the B．a; a C．the; the D．a; the4．---Did you see the new movie directed by that famous director? It’s said to be ______great success.---No, I have been busy preparing all the office______ these days.A．/; equipments B．the; equipment C．/; equipment D．a; equipment 5．Thailand is ________ Asian country and it is a good place to visit.A．a B．an C．the D．/6．—Who’s ________ girl in red over there?—Kate, ________ excellent student in our class.A．the; a B．the; an C．/; an D．/; a7．—I hear there’ll be ________talk to teenager problems next Monday?—Do you mean________talk our teacher asked us to listen to ?A．a; the B．a; a/ C．the; the D．the ; a /8．- Would you like to go to___ concert tonight? - Of course. What kind of___ concert is it? A．the; a B．a; a C．a; ／D．the; the 9．John’s uncle is ______ IT engineer, and he usually develops a new type of software every________ few months.A．the; a B．an; a C．a; / D．an; /10．I didn't do my best . Could you give me second chance, please?A．an B．/ C．the D．a11．–Sorry, I broke your glass by _________ accident.–Never mind. I can buy _________ in the nearby supermarket.A．an; it B．/; it C．/; one D．an; one 12．Mr. Smith, ________ headmaster of the school, told us, "________ sixth of students here go on to study at Oxford and Cambridge."A．/; A B．/; The C．the; The D．a; A 13．——Pass me _____________ magazine on the shelf,please,Jim.——But it’s not ____________ new magazine，Dad. You have already read it，haven’t you？A．the ；a B．the ；the C．a；a D．a； the 14．—How do you find the story about ________ blind?—It is so encouraging that I try to read it without ________ second thought.A．a; a B．a; the C．the; a D．the; the 15．Tiger Watch, ________ one-hour documentary, is such ________ amazing TV programme. A．an；an B．an；a C．a；an D．the；a16．— Is Russia _____ European country?— Yes, though a large part of it is in _____ Asia.A．a; a B．an; the C．a; / D．an; /17．─ How far is it from this hotel to station?─ It is eleven-kilometer walk from here.A．the; an B．the; a C．a; an D．a; the18．_____ great progress he has made! I really think it’s _____ great success.A．What a; 不填B．What; aC．How; a D．What; 不填19．Now, beginning in August, ________ new train line runs from Beijing across ________ Silk Road.A．a; the B．/; the C．the; a D．the; /20．The UK, ________ island country with ________ long history, is made up of England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.A．a;a B．a;/ C．an; a D．an;/21．Lang Lang is ________ great pianist. He started to play the piano when still ________ pupil. A．a; the B．the; a C．a; a D．the; the22．T he year 2021 marks ________ beginning of China’s 14th Five-Year Plan period.A．a B．an C．the D．/23．To my surprise, after raising the first child with so many difficulties, Dustin is expecting his ______ second in March.A．不填B．a C．the D．an24．Life has ________ value only when ________ has something valuable as its purpose. A．an; / B．the; it C．/; one D．a; it25．Most people think that capital of the movie world is Hollywood, in the United States. A．a B．an C．the D．/26．Jack was failure as a leader, but he achieved great success in writing.A．a; a B．a; / C．/; a D．/; /27．The sentence just doesn’t ___________, no matter how you read it.A．make a sense B．make senseC．make the sense D．make senses28．This summer’s first heavy rainfall turned Kunming, ________ capital city of Yunnan province into ________ world of water.A．a, a B．a, the C．/, a D．the, the 29．Baird invented ________ television, ________ invention that would later completely change people’ life.A．/; the B．a; /C．the; an D．/; an30．They buried _____ dead and took _____ wounded people to the hospital at once.A．a; the B．the; theC．the; a D．不填; the31．Mrs. Taylor has______ 8-year-old daughter who has_____ gift for painting--- she has won two national prizes.A．a; a B．an; the C．an; a D．the; a32．—It’s reported that over 1billion people watched the live opening ceremony of___ 2010 South Africa World Cup on TV.—Yes, news came as____ shock to me.A．the; the B．x; a C．the; a D．a; the33．In ______ hottest reality show Running Man III，Luhan is ______ only new member．A．a; 不填B．a; anC．the; the D．the; 不填34．During the camp trip，children were fascinated by wondersof nature．A．／；／B．／；the C．the；／D．the；the35．I knew ________ John Lennon，but not ________ famous one.A．/；a B．a；theC．/；the D．the；a36．World Wide Web was invented in 1991 by English scientist ,Tim Burners-lee.A．\; an B．The; an C．The; the D．A; the37．I caught _____ glimpse of the newspaper, from which I saw _____ report about the accident. A．a; / B．the; a C．a; a D．/; the38．As ___ boy, he should learn how to behave like ____ real man sooner or later.A．a；the B．a; a C．/; the D．a；/39．Take your time─it’s just ________ short distance from here to ________ restaurant.A．不填；the B．不填；aC．the; a D．a; the40．According to the public notice from the police station, ____$5,000 reward will be offered for ____ return of the stolen cultural relics.A．a; the B．/; the C．a; a D．/; a41．In _______ gesture to help preserve history, the locals are repairing _______ large percentage of the historic sites steadily.A．the; the B．a; a C．the; a D．/; the42．After I saw the film Aftershock by Feng xiaogang , I have better understanding of life. A．a; \ B．a; the C．the ; a D．the ; \43．The cakes are delicious. I’d like to hav e _______ third one as ________ second oneI ate was too small.A．the; the B．a; the C．the; a D．a; a44．---It is reported that there is _____ big breakthrough in the cancer treatment．---If only my son could be brought back to _____ life!A．a; / B．/; a C．the; the D．a; the45．_______ meeting held last night was _________ great success.A．A; a B．A ; / C．The ; a D．The ; /46．He is ________ honest man and he has been waiting for over ______ hour.A．a; a B．an; aC．a; an D．an; an47．It will be ___ wonderful world if all nations live in ____ peace with each other.A．a ; a B．the ; the C．a ; the D．a ; ／48．“Long time no see” is _____ sort of informal, but it is part of _____ language that Americans use daily.A．the; a B．a; the C．不填；the D．a; a49．______ apple fell from the tree and hit him on ______ head.A．An; the B．The; the C．An; 不填D．The; 不填50．It’s ________great surprise to find the poor little girl lives alone in _________countryside.A．a; the B．a; 不填C．不填; the D．不填；不填【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】句意：——你看过动画片Zootopia吗？——当然。

英语语法专题冠词(讲解+练习,无答案)

中考语法专题冠词（讲解+练习，无答案）冠词一、冠词概述冠词是虚词，本身不能单独使用，也没有词义，它用在名词的前面，帮助指明名词的含义冠词分为不定冠词和定冠词两种。

不定冠词仅用在单数可数名词前面，表示“一”的意义，但不强调数目观念，只表示名词为不特定者。

定冠词则表示名词为特定者，表示“这”，“那”，“这些”，“那些”的意思，在可数的单复数名词或不可数名词前面都可以用二、a和an的区别不定冠词有a和an两种形式，a用于辅音(不是辅音字母)开头的词前，an用于元音(不是元音字母)开头的词前。

常见情况：通常在元音字母a, i, o前多用an, 如an adult, an elephant, an island, an orange字母u 发 /ju: /, 前用a; 如：a university, a usual day字母u发 / ʌ /, 前用an. 如：an unusual day, an umbrella字母e发 /ju: /,前用a; 如：a European country首字母h不发音的情况：an hour, an honour, an honest boy三、不定冠词的用法1. 泛指某一类人、事或物；相当于any，这是不定冠词a/an的基本用法。

2. 表示数量，有“一”的意思，但数的概念没有one强烈。

例如：A Mr. King is waiting for you. 一个姓金的先生在等你。

3. 表示“每一”，相当于every. 例如，I go to school five days a week.我一周上五天课。

4. 用在序数词前，表示“又一”，“再一”。

例如：I have three books. I want to buy a fourth one.我已经有三本书，我想买第四本。

5. 用在某些固定词组中：a littlea fewa lot(of)a type ofa kind ofa pilea great manyin a hurryin a minutein a wordin a short whileafter a whilemany aas a rulehave a coldhave a trykeep an eye onall of a sudde四、定冠词的用法1. 特指某(些)人或某(些)物，这是定冠词的基本用法。

初中英语冠词知识点归纳附解析

初中英语冠词知识点归纳附解析一、选择题1．---Excuse me, is there ________ book by Mo Yan?---Yes. It’s on _________ bookshelf over there.A．a; / B．a; the C．/; the D．the; a 2．Qingming Festival became ________ important holiday from an originally simple farming day. A．a B．an C．the D．/3．The new law has come into effect, and number of wild animals here is on____increase now. A．the; the B．a; the C．the; / D．a; /4．As ______ matter of fact, many people speak English in Asia as ______ foreign language. A．the ; / B．a; a C．the; the D．a ; the5．---Did you see the new movie directed by that famous director? It’s said to be ______great success.---No, I have been busy preparing all the office______ these days.A．/; equipments B．the; equipment C．/; equipment D．a; equipment 6．—What kinds of music do you like, Lily? And why?—Classical music, because it has ________ lasting value and folk music with ________ strong local colour.A．the; / B．a; the C．the ; / D．a; /7．—Many people are watching ______ drama series called “Joy of Life（庆余年）” now. Have you seen it?—Yes, it’s quite ______ unusual drama series. I’m crazy about it.A．a; a B．the; a C．a; the D．the; an 8．—What________exciting news report Tom wrote! I think I should read it to all of you.—Really? What________good advice it is!A．\; a B．an; a C．an; \ D．\; \9．--There will be a new railway station in Jintan. _______ exciting news!--- Yes, it is_____ great help to us. And we’ll have another choice for travelling.A．What; a B．What an; the C．What an; a D．What; the10．_____ Nantong today is more beautiful than before.Mr.Jackson said he would visit it ____ third time.A．The ; a B．The ; the C．/; the D．/; a11．不定冠词的用法不定冠词有两个，a 和 an。

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一、选择题1．________ story has an unhappy ending. Many people cried after watching it.A．A B．An C．The D．/2．--Why not take umbrella? It is raining.--What good advice!A．a ; an B．an ; a C．an ; / 3．Ciqikou is _______ famous place in Chongqing.A．a B．an C．the D．/ 4．—What was the matter with your father?—He had _____toothache so he went to see his dentist yesterday.A．the B．/ C．a D．an 5．—What did you do yesterday?—We took a trip to Water Park by ____ bus and went for ____ walk around the lake. A．/; a B．/; /C．the; a D．the; the6．—Who is ____ girl behind the tree ? —Which one ? The one with ______ umbrella ? A．a; the B．an; an C．the; a D．the; an 7．––What’s on your desk, Judy?––It’s ________ English-Chinese dictionary. It’s _______useful dictionary.A．an, the B．an, an C．an, a8．You are such __ honest kid, and I would like to invite you for __ dinner..A．an; a B．a; the C．an; / D．a; / 9．—How is he getting along with ________ experiment?—Not smoothly. Though he failed three times, he wants to try ________ fourth time. A．the; the B．an; a C．the; a D．an; the 10．--I hear there will be______ talk on teenage problems next Monday.--Do you mean______ talk our teacher asked us to listen to?A．the; a B．a; the C．the; an D．an; the 11．There is ________ “o” and ______ “n”in the expression “positive energy”. A．an; a B．an; an C．an; the D．the; a 12．--- Look at ______ boy wearing a brown hat. Is he _________ university student? --- Yes, he studies in Beijing University.A．the, a B．a, an C．the, an D．a, a 13．Lily is _____ shy g irl, but she’s good at playing _____ guitar.A．an, the B．a, the C．a, / D．an, / 14．---Kate, are you only child in your family?---Yes, but new baby is on the way.A．a; the B．an; the C．the; a D．the; the15．Don’t worry! The government will lo ok after ________ homeless in freezing days.A．a B．an C．the D．/16．________baby in red is________eight-month-old boy.A．The;an B．A;a C．The;a D．The;/17．____ Sunday morning, I played ____ badminton .A．In, the B．On, the C．On, / D．In, / 18．(2017·山东泰安· 21)—Do you know ________ girl with long curly hair?—Yes，she is Mary. She plays ________ tennis very well.A．a；/ B．the；/ C．the；the D．a；the19．Tom wants to study at university in Europe, but hasn’t decided which one to go to yet. A．a B．an C．the D．/20．—Have you seen ______ movie Nice To Meet You?—Yes, it's ______ wonderful one.A．a, the B．the; a C．the; the D．a; a21．On Children's Day, Jack received a prize for being ____ honest boy.A．/ ; an B．the; an C．/ ; a22．I have _____ online friend from France, _____ European country.A．an, an B．an, the C．an, a D．a, an23．—Jim took ___ one-hour ride just now. What a short time he spent finishing such a long way!—He is ______ experienced rider.A．an; the B．a; the C．a; an D．an; a24．There is ________ elephant in the picture.A．a B．an C．the D．\25．Hainan is _____ island with fresh air and bright sunshine.A．the B．an C．a【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：这个故事有一个不幸的结局，许多人看了之后哭了。

考查冠词。

根据____ story has an unhappy ending. Many people cried after watching it.可知句意为“这个故事有一个不幸的结局，许多人看了之后哭了。

”由句意可知此处指的是这个有不幸结局的故事，表示特指，所以应用定冠词the，故答案选C。

【点睛】本题考查冠词用法。

冠词分为定冠词、不定冠词和零冠词。

不定冠词包括a和an ，表示泛指某人或某物，a用于辅音音素开头的单词前面；an用于元音音素开头的单词前面。

The 是定冠词，表示特指某个（些）人或者物，或者在文中再次提到该事物时；零冠词用于一些特殊的结构中。

本题根据题干可知此处表示特指，所以用定冠词the，故答案选C。

2．C解析：C【解析】句意：---为什么不打一把伞呢？正在下雨。

---多么好的建议！“打伞”用“take an umbrella”，但是advice是不可数名词，前面不能有冠词，故选C。

3．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：磁器口是重庆一个很出名的地方。

这里表示的是泛指，famous是以辅音开头的单词，所以应该用不定冠词a，故选A。

4．C解析：C【解析】句意：——你父亲怎么啦？——他牙疼，所以他昨天去看牙医了。

have a toothache牙疼，故选C。

5．A解析：A【解析】句意：——你昨天做了什么？——我们乘公共汽车去水上公园去了。

在湖边散步。

考查冠词辨析题。

a是不定冠词，泛指，一个，用于辅音因素开头的单数可数名词前；an不定冠词，泛指，一个，用于元音因素开头的单数可数名词前；the定冠词，特指，用在独一无二名词前，像地球，月亮，太阳。

句中的by bus和go for a walk，都是固定短语；根据句意语境，可知选A。

6．D解析：D【解析】句意：——树后面的那个女孩是谁？——哪一个？带伞的那个？根据Who is _____ girl behind the tree可知，在问句中这里特指树后面的女孩是谁，应使用定冠词the。

再根据The one with _____ umbrella可推测，此处泛指一把雨伞，表示“一个”，应用a/an。

又知a/an 的用法：a用于辅音音素开头的词前，an用于元音音素开头的词前，且umbrella/ʌmˈbrelə/是以元音音素开头的，所以此处应用an；故答案选D。

7．C解析：C【解析】句意：——朱迪，你的书桌上是什么？——它是一本英汉词典。

它是一本有用的词典。

English-Chinese是元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an修饰。

useful是辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a修饰。

故选C。

8．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：你真是个诚实的孩子，我想请你吃饭。

such修饰名词，such a/an +adj.+可数名词单数。

honest ['ɒnɪst]以元音音素开头，前面用不定冠词an，三餐的前面不用冠词，故答案为C。

9．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意“-他这个实验的进展如何？-不太顺利，尽管他失败三次了，但是他想再试一次”。

从对话中可以看出双方都知道这个实验，所以第一空应该填the；序数词前通常用定冠词表示顺序。

从语境上看，该序数词并不表示次序，而表示“又一”、“再一”，a+序数词表示“再一，又一”，应该填a。