2020-2021年新高考英语核心素养下备考策略：高考必背3500词(4)

disappoint 使失望
d isa st er
灾难
ddiiss((否)+a定p p）oi+natp()point（任命 dis(否定)+aster (star )
词汇
discover disease
含义
发现 疾病
记忆方法
dis(否定)+cover (覆盖) dis(否定)+ease(舒适)
disgusting 令人厌恶的 dis(否定)+gu st (风味)+in g(a dj.) dismiss 解散,解雇 dis(否定)+miss(思念) distr ibute 分配,散布 dis(apar t)+tr ibute(give) discount 打折,折扣 dis(否定)+count(数,计算)
public without any
when the virus of H1N1 hit Mexico in
April, 2009.
A. delay
B. effort
C. schedule D. consideration
【例1】 John was late for the business meeting because his flight had been ___ by a heavy storm.
A. deny
B. refuse
C. reject
D. decline
【例3】—Are you still mad at her? —Not really, but I can’t ___ that her remarks hurt me.
A. deny B. refuse C. reject
否认
April, 2009.
A. delay
B. effort
C. schedule
D. consideration
耽误,拖延
努力
时间表,计划
考虑
2.deny [diˈnai] 拒绝，否认
【例3】—Are you still mad at her? —Not really, but I can’t ___ that her remarks hurt me.
【核心素养】
2020-2021年新高考备考策略
【高考先锋】
2020-2021年新高考专题研究
【独门秘籍】
2020-2021年新高考满分指导
【原创领军】
2020-2021年新高考命题预测
高考必背3500词（4）
Part 1 常见前缀及其代表词汇 Part 2 高考考过的几个重点词汇 Part 3 高考常见易混词辨析 Part 4 开阔思路记单词 Part 5 高考必背短语 本节小测
词汇 debate
含义 辩论
记忆方法 de(down)+bat(fight)+e(v.)
decr ease 减少，下降 de(down)+cr ease(产生)
deliber ately 故意地
de(down)+liber (fr ee)+ate(adj.)+ly(adv.)
deposit descr ibe
dis- 表否定；分开
词汇
含义
记忆方法
disability 残疾,无能 dis(否定)+ability(能力)
disadvantage 弱点
dis(否定)+a d va n ta ge( 优点)
disagr ee disappear
不同意 dis(否定)+agr ee(同意)
消失
dis(否定)+appear (出现)
拒绝 拒绝,排斥
D. decline 下降,衰退
3.depend [diˈpend] 依靠
depend on/upon 依靠…
【例4】 —How often do you eat out? —____, but usually once a week.
A. Have no idea
B. It depends
A. kept B. stopped C. slowed D. delayed
【例2】 The world Health Organization gave a warning to the
public without any when the virus of H1N1 hit Mexico in
discour age 使气馁 dis(否定)+cour age(勇气)
Part 2 高考考过的几个重点词汇 delay deny depend despite devote
1.delay [diˈlei] n./v.拖延，耽搁
delay doing sth. without any delay 毫不延误
C. As usual D. Generally speaking
【例4】 —How often do you eat out? —____, but usually once a week.
A. Have no idea
B. It depends
C. As usual
D. Generally speaking
deser ve
放置，储存 de(down)+posit(put)
描述
de(down)+scr ibe(wr ite) description n.
ຫໍສະໝຸດ Baidu
值得
de(加强)+ser ve(服务)
design
设计
desper ate 绝望的
de(down )+sign (记,) 号，标志 de(down)+sper (br eath)+ate(v.)
4.despite [disˈpait] 尽管 despite=in spite of+n./名词性从句
Part 1
前缀 dedi-
用法 表否定
向下
加强 两,分开
举例
deser t 遗弃 decr ease 减少
declar e 宣布 divide 分开
(反）increase
=bi-
dif-
否定 differ ent 不同的
dis- 表否定,分开 disagr ee 不同意
de- 表否定；向下；加强
【例1】 John was late for the business meeting because his flight had been ___ by a heavy storm.
A. kept B. stopped C. slowed D. delayed
【例2】 The world Health Organization gave a warning to the