与交朋友.ppt

▪ betrayed their cause 不忠实他们的事业
▪ betray a secret.
泄露秘密
8.since prep 自从(一个过去时间延续至今)
adv 从那以后
conj 既然…,自从…已有…
该国的失业率现在处于第二次世间大战以来的 最低点.
Unemployment in that country is now at its lowest since World War II.
A. excuse
B. pardon
C. forgive
D. understand
➢excuse语气轻宾语一般是过错、疏忽或过失的人,
pardon免于惩罚或追究
Excuse me for being late.原谅
Pardon me for troubling you.打扰
18.in trouble 有麻烦 in hospital 在住院 in prison 在监狱(服刑) in battle 在战斗中 in order 井然有序 in danger 在危险中 in doubt 感到怀疑 in common 共有 in debt 负债 in sight 在视线之内
16. swear , swore , sworn, swearing, swears vi. 诅咒 vt.宣誓, 发誓
▪ swear a person to secrecy 使某人誓守秘密
▪ He swore that his story was true. 他发誓说他的故事是真实的。
▪ He swore to speak the truth. 他发誓要说实话。
决定做某事
determined adj 已下决心的；坚定的 determine v 决心,决意（要．．．．．） Tip: determine to do sth决心做某事
determine sb. to do sth.使某人下决心做某事 determine that… 决心．．．．．． He was determined to find a job in a computer company. Mr Robert is a determined campaigner for animal rights. 罗伯特先生是一位坚定的动物权益保护活动者．
▪ You have sworn to be faithful to me. 你已立誓对我忠实。
Tip: swear at 咒骂，诅咒： 以肮脏、激烈或亵渎的 语言辱骂；
swear in 使…作法律或就职宣誓： ▪ swear in a mayor.
使市长宣誓就职 17.forgive 除免于惩罚或追究之外,不计旧帐,
chance 故意地 ▪ She’s been deliberately ignoring him all day.
--- slowly and carefully:慎重地，谨慎地
▪ He packed up his possessions slowly and deliberately.
15.keep one’s word信守若言
请你免了我这么小小的债行吗?
Won’t you forgive me such a small debt?
The Chinese people will never___ the
Japanese crimes that they did in the Second World War.(2005武汉)
I am proud to call you my friend. 他以当选主席为荣． He felt proud that he was elected chairman.荣
11. be sure to do 一定／必定做某事 be sure of / about sth对某事确信的 be sure that 确信．．．．．． make sure确保，弄清楚
She left her hometown five years ago. We have not seen her since.
It is just three days since they arrived at the mountain village.
Since you are so busy , perhaps we should ask someone else.
你想和我做朋友吗?
Would you like to be friends with me? 这里的孩子相互只间非常友爱.
The children here are quite friendly with one another. 2.特殊疑问词(作主语)+ do you think…+谓语…? 特殊疑问词(不作主语)+ do you think..+主语 +谓语..?
She determined that she would never see him again.
13.admit vt. (admitted; admitting) 让...进入; 使获得(某种地位或特权) 接[容]纳 承认(事实、错误等) 导入, 进气, 供给
Tip: admit( doing) sth承认（做了）某事 admit that…..承认做了．．．．．． admit to sth.承认某事 admit sb. to/ into…准许某人进入．．．； 准许某人入场／入学／入会
这篇文章值得仔细研究. The article is worthy of careful study. The article is worthy of being studied carefully. The article is worthy to be studied carefully.
M5U1Getting along with others
Language focus
1. make / be friends ( with) (与…)交朋友,(与…)建立友好关系,跟……要
Tip: make friends again言归于好,重修旧好 make enemies 树敌 friendly adj.朋友般的,友好的
Who do you think will win the game? Where do you imagine they should go? 3.get along on/ with sb.和睦相处
get along进展,进行 How are you getting along with your study/
It is certain that… 他准会给你打电话．
He is sure to call you up. 他伸信自己成功．
He is sure of success = Ｈe is sure that he will succeed. 12.be determined to do sth 下决心做某事
7.betray vt.出卖, 背叛, 泄露(秘密), 露出...迹象 Tip: betray sb.出卖/背叛某人
betray oneself 露出本来面目; 原形毕露 betray that…….显示…….
▪ betray one‘s country. 背叛祖国
▪ betray one's better nature.背离善良本性
▪ He was admitted into the university. 他获准入大学．
▪ The auditorium admits 5.000 persons. 这座礼堂可容纳五千人。
▪ I admit that I was wrong. 我承认我错了。
14.deliberately adv. Intentionally, on purpose --- done in a way that was planned, not by
a cozy, cheerful room. 舒适的、令人愉快的房间
had lunch and soon cheered up. 吃完午饭后很快高兴起来
words of cheer 鼓励话
6. be worth money / the prices 值……钱
be ( well) worth doing sth (很)值得做某事
从心里宽恕 Tip: forgive sb. for (doing) sth因……而原谅某人
forgive sb’s sth原谅某人某事 forgive sb’s debt免除某人债务 我不会宽恕你昨晚对我说的话. I’ll never forgive what you said to me last night.
hasn’t she?
My mother must be in the kitchen, isn’t she? 10.be proud of= take pride in以．．．自豪
be proud to do因做．．．而自豪 be proud that….以．．．为荣 他以学校的成绩自豪 He was proud of his school record. = He took pride in his school record. 能够和你朋友相称，使我感到自豪．
in store 储藏着;准备着
in general 大体上= generally
in peace 平平安安= peacefully
in secret 秘密地=secretly
in surprise 惊奇地= surprisedly
in public 公开地= publicly
in person 亲自=personally
= keep one’s promise Tip: in other words换句话说
have a word with sb.跟某人说句话 have words with sb.同某人争吵 receive( get/ have) word得到消息 break one’s word违背若言 get in a word( get a word in)插话 in a (one) word总之
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be worthy of sth
值……
be worthy of being done
be worthy to be done
The trip was expensive but it was worth every penny.
这本书值得一读.
The book is worth reading.
= It’s worth reading the book.
9.must have done Jack’s new car must have cost around￡20,000. You must have read the book last month, didn’t
you? She must have been teaching for many years,
in particular 特别地= particularly
in place 在适当的位置;在通常的位置
in silent
无声地= silently
Tip: ask for trouble make trouble (for) get into trouble trouble sb. to do sth trouble to do sth.
自找麻烦 捣乱 陷入困境 麻烦/劳驾某人做某 特意做某事
19. focus n. (兴趣活动等的)中心, 焦点, 焦距, [医]病灶, [地](地震的)震源
vi.聚焦, 注视 vt. 使集中在焦点上, 定焦点, 调焦, 集中 ▪ focused all their attention on finding a solution to the problem. 集中全部注意力寻找解决问题的办法
work? 4.stupid智商底下，理解能力、办事能力不如别人
foolish人做事说话不明智、欠考虑、易冲动． silly人却乏基本常识或判断力，儍头儍脑，可笑 slow领悟、反应、理解的速度较慢． dull迟钝的，呆滞的，含却乏敏锐的洞察力
5.cheerful adj 愉快的, 高兴的 cheer vt (使)快活, (对)欢呼 cheer n 愉快, 欢呼 cheers!干杯！