课件初中英语主谓一致
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• (have)an English class.Look!Some of the students ___(read)books and some of the students ___(write) the new words.
• They are working hard.
课件初中英语主谓一致
特殊用法
一谓语动词用单数
1.当表示时间、长度、距离、金钱、度量、书
名等词组作主语时，常将其看作是一个整体，
谓语动词要用单数形式。
例如：Two years is quite a long time.
Ten dollars is enough. 2.加减乘除也常当作整体对待，谓语动词也用
单数形式。
例如：Forty-one and fifty-nine is one
• 如:Lucy and Lily twins. are
• Both she and he students.
课件初中英语主谓一致
2、trousers, glasses, clothes, shoes等复数形式 的词作主语时,谓语用复数,但如果这些名词前有a (the) pair of等量词修饰时,谓语动词用单数。 如:My glasses are broken.
The pair of shoes under the bed is his.
课件初中英语主谓一致
• Jim is a schoolboy.He is twelve years old.He__(be)in Class 4.He always __(get)up early and he often___(go)to school by bike.He __(like)English,Maths and some other subjects.He enjoys ___(sing)and dancing.But now he__
主谓一致 就近原则 特殊用法
课件初中英语主谓一致
(一)单则单，复则复
1、当主语是：
be---is
• 主语为单数
谓单 行为动词变三单
• He ____(like)learning English.
• It _____(take)her 2 hours to finish her homework.
be---are
课件初中英语主谓一致
就近原则
• there be 与 not only...but also
• There ___(be)a book and two pencils on the desk.
• Not only him but also I___(enjoy)doing sports.
课件初中英语主谓一致
Subject-Verb Agreement
主谓一致
课件初中英语主谓一致
Bob Mike
be动词适当形式填空 Bob __is___ a worker.
Mike and Bob _a_r_e__ workers.
Both Mike and Bob _a_r_e_ workers.
课件初中英语主谓一致
• 主语为复数
谓复 行为动词用原形
• They____(be)looking forward to
visiting the museum.
• Tom and Lily ____(go)to school
together.
课件初Baidu Nhomakorabea英语主谓一致
• 注意：1.由连接词and或both … and连接 起来的两个并列主语,要用谓语动词的复数形 式。 are
Finish the following exercises: (swim)
The boy _s_w_im__s_in the sea.
They _s_w_i_m in the sea.
Both Jack and Tim _s_w_im diving.
课件初中英语主谓一致
主谓一致
谓语动词在人称和数上要和主语一致。 单则单，复则复
课件初中英语主谓一致
特殊用法
6.the+可单 表一类事物时，谓语动词用单数。
The tiger ____(live)in Asia,and monkeys _____(live)there too.
7.由each, every, no所修饰的名词，即使用 and连接 作主语，谓语动词一般用单数。
e.g. Each boy and each girl ____ very hard.
1.Nothing ____is____ （be）difficult in the
world if you set your mind to it .
2. Everything is ready. (be)
3. Someone wants to see you. (want)
不定代词everybody everyone everything anyone anybody anything someone somebody something nobody no one nothing each the other 等作主语时,谓语动词用单数.
• But tomorrow is Saterday.They____(not have)any lessons.He and his classmates ___(play)football tomorrow afternoon.They ____(check)emails tomorrow.They _____(watch)TV tomorrow evening.I think they'll have a good time.
hundred.
课件初中英语主谓一致
特殊用法
3.不定代词做主语，谓语动词用单数。 ___ anyone here?
4.以s结尾但表单数意义的单词做主语，谓语 动词用单数。 如 news（消息、新闻） maths（数学） works（著作）等 I think this news ___(be)very intereting. 5.to do/doing 做主语，谓语动词用单数。 To walk/Walking in the country road ___a funny thing.课件初中英语主谓一致
• They are working hard.
课件初中英语主谓一致
特殊用法
一谓语动词用单数
1.当表示时间、长度、距离、金钱、度量、书
名等词组作主语时，常将其看作是一个整体，
谓语动词要用单数形式。
例如：Two years is quite a long time.
Ten dollars is enough. 2.加减乘除也常当作整体对待，谓语动词也用
单数形式。
例如：Forty-one and fifty-nine is one
• 如:Lucy and Lily twins. are
• Both she and he students.
课件初中英语主谓一致
2、trousers, glasses, clothes, shoes等复数形式 的词作主语时,谓语用复数,但如果这些名词前有a (the) pair of等量词修饰时,谓语动词用单数。 如:My glasses are broken.
The pair of shoes under the bed is his.
课件初中英语主谓一致
• Jim is a schoolboy.He is twelve years old.He__(be)in Class 4.He always __(get)up early and he often___(go)to school by bike.He __(like)English,Maths and some other subjects.He enjoys ___(sing)and dancing.But now he__
主谓一致 就近原则 特殊用法
课件初中英语主谓一致
(一)单则单，复则复
1、当主语是：
be---is
• 主语为单数
谓单 行为动词变三单
• He ____(like)learning English.
• It _____(take)her 2 hours to finish her homework.
be---are
课件初中英语主谓一致
就近原则
• there be 与 not only...but also
• There ___(be)a book and two pencils on the desk.
• Not only him but also I___(enjoy)doing sports.
课件初中英语主谓一致
Subject-Verb Agreement
主谓一致
课件初中英语主谓一致
Bob Mike
be动词适当形式填空 Bob __is___ a worker.
Mike and Bob _a_r_e__ workers.
Both Mike and Bob _a_r_e_ workers.
课件初中英语主谓一致
• 主语为复数
谓复 行为动词用原形
• They____(be)looking forward to
visiting the museum.
• Tom and Lily ____(go)to school
together.
课件初Baidu Nhomakorabea英语主谓一致
• 注意：1.由连接词and或both … and连接 起来的两个并列主语,要用谓语动词的复数形 式。 are
Finish the following exercises: (swim)
The boy _s_w_im__s_in the sea.
They _s_w_i_m in the sea.
Both Jack and Tim _s_w_im diving.
课件初中英语主谓一致
主谓一致
谓语动词在人称和数上要和主语一致。 单则单，复则复
课件初中英语主谓一致
特殊用法
6.the+可单 表一类事物时，谓语动词用单数。
The tiger ____(live)in Asia,and monkeys _____(live)there too.
7.由each, every, no所修饰的名词，即使用 and连接 作主语，谓语动词一般用单数。
e.g. Each boy and each girl ____ very hard.
1.Nothing ____is____ （be）difficult in the
world if you set your mind to it .
2. Everything is ready. (be)
3. Someone wants to see you. (want)
不定代词everybody everyone everything anyone anybody anything someone somebody something nobody no one nothing each the other 等作主语时,谓语动词用单数.
• But tomorrow is Saterday.They____(not have)any lessons.He and his classmates ___(play)football tomorrow afternoon.They ____(check)emails tomorrow.They _____(watch)TV tomorrow evening.I think they'll have a good time.
hundred.
课件初中英语主谓一致
特殊用法
3.不定代词做主语，谓语动词用单数。 ___ anyone here?
4.以s结尾但表单数意义的单词做主语，谓语 动词用单数。 如 news（消息、新闻） maths（数学） works（著作）等 I think this news ___(be)very intereting. 5.to do/doing 做主语，谓语动词用单数。 To walk/Walking in the country road ___a funny thing.课件初中英语主谓一致