全球气候大会presentation 全英文PPT
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Most industrialized countries and some central European economies in transition agreed to legally binding reductions in greenhouse gas emissions of an average of 6 to 8% below 1990 levels between the years 2008–2012, defined as the first emissions budget period.
adopted on May 9th, 1992 at the Earth Summit in Rio de Janeiro
United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC)(联合国气候变化框架公约) entered into force on March 21st, 1994, after a sufficient number of countries had ratified it. objective: to "stabilize greenhouse gas concentrations in the atmosphere at a level that would prevent dangerous anthropogenic interference with the climate system".
Climate Summit
One
A List of Climate Summit
Content
Two
Copenhagen Climate S u m m i t
One
A List of Climate Summit
United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC)(联合国气候变化框架公约) an international treaty environmental
1995 Berlin, Germany 1996 Geneva, Switzerland 1997 Kyoto, Japan 1998 Buenos Aires, Argentina 1999 Bonn, Germany 2000 Hague, Holland 2001 Marrakech, Morocco 2002 New Delhi, India 2003 Milan, Italy 2004 Buenos Aires, Argentina 2005 Montreal, Canada 2006 Nairobi, Kenya
The United States would be required to reduce its total emissions an average of 7% below 1990 levels.
2005: COP 11/CMP 1, Montreal, Canada 2005年2月 16日,《京都议定书》正式生效
1997: COP 3, Kyoto, Japan 通过了《京都议定 书》 After intensive negotiations, it adopted the Kyoto Protocol,
which outlined the greenhouse gas emissions reduction obligation.
1995: COP 1, Berlin, Germany 通过《柏林授权书》
It voiced concerns about the adequacy of countries' abilities to meet commitments. It agreed on "Activities Implemented Jointly", first joint measures in international climate action.
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Bali Island, Indonesia Poznan, Poland Copenhagen, Denmark Cancun, Mexico Durban, South Africa Doha, Qatar Warsaw, Poland Lima, Peru Paris, France Marrakech, Morocco Paris, France San Francisco, USA
It was one of the largest intergovernmental conferences on climate change ever. The event marked the entry into force of the Kyoto Protocol. Canada's environment minister, at the time, Stéphane Dion, said the agreement provides a "map for the future".
Thank You
2015: COP 21, Paris, France 《巴黎协定》
Governed climate measures from 2020.
change
reduction
The agreement entered into forcHale Waihona Puke Baidu on November 4, 2016.
Two Copenhagen Climate Summit