《高考英语倒装句》PPT课件word版本

新授
倒装句
自然语序：主语在前，谓语在后
语序 倒装语序：谓语在前，主语在后
部分倒装：将谓语的一部分提到主语之前
倒装句
全部倒装：将谓语的全部提到主语之前
Have you ever seen my glasses? Here comes the bus.
一、 全部倒装
全部倒装有以下几种情况:
1. There be结构。另外, 可用的动词有:exist, rise, seem, happen, live, stand,lie等代替be动词。
under
√
C. Stands there; under D. There stands; at
2.__ a tall building between the two rows of trees.
1.√layAin.gThere lie
B.There
2. "Here, There, Now, Then + come (或be等) + 主语" 结构。 说明:本句型中there是副词,应重读,强调地点。而前
C. was such old a D. is so an old
8. Outside the room _______ 20 patients
Which is wrong?
√A. is B. are C. stood
D. are sitting
部分倒装
1.把be动词、情态动词、助动词放到主语之前。 2.如果句子中没有这些词,要在主语之前加助动词
复习
倒装句
导入
将下列句子改为一般疑问句 1. Tom reads English every day 2. They play football in the afternoon. 3.You watched TV yesterday. 4. Jack can speak good English. 5.They have finished their task.
√A. Gone B. Go C. To go D. Going
7. ____ at the foot of the tree is a young man.
√A. stood B. standing C. stands D. stood
5. 表示地点的介词短语 (如on the wall, under the tree, in front of the house, in the middle of the room等) 放在句首时,要全部倒装。
C. does the phone go; does she come
D. the phone goes; come she
2. ______ our English teacher
1.
A.Here come √B.Here comes
2.
C. Here came D.Here comeing
3. 表示方向的副词out, in, up, down等置于句首,要用全部倒装。
C√. Down jumped the robber D. Down the robber jumped
4. "分词+ be + 主语"结构。
Walking at the head of the line was our teacher.
Hanging on the wall were two raincoats.
In came Mr White. Up went the arrow into the air.
Away went the boy.
巩固练习:
3) Out ________, with a stick in his hand.
A. did the child rush
√B. rushed the child
如: On the top of the hill stands a pine tree. In front of the classroom is a playground.
7. Near the church ________ cottage.
√A. was such an old B. had a so old
生动的描述。
2.如果主语是人称代词,就不用倒装。如:
Here you are. There she comes.
巩固练习: 1. There ________. And here ________.
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
√A. goes the phone; she comes
B. is the phone going; is she
一句型中的there是引导词,本身没意义。
如: Here comes the old lady! There comes the bus. Now comes your turn. Then came the hour we had been looking forward to.
注意：
1.then引导的句子用过去式以外,其余的均用一般现在时,表示一种
C. the child rushed
D. the child did rush
4) ________ from the top of the building when the policeman
pointed the gun at him.
A. Jumped down the robber B. Jumped the robber down
There stood a dog before him. There are different opinions on this question.
1. ___ a beautiful palace ___ the foot of the hill.
2. A. There stand; at B. There stands;
Gone are the days when the Chinese people used “yangyu” 巩固练习: 5. ___ in the valley is an old man
√A. living B. live C. lives D. lived
6. ____ are the days when the Chinese were looked down upon.