2018版高考英语大一轮复习第1部分基础知识考点Module5NewspapersandMagazi

Module 5 Newspapers and MagazinesⅠ.单句语法填空1. ________ (delight) at the news，he burst out laughing.2．Modern science has given clear evidence ________ smoking can lead to many diseases.3．We congratulate you ________ your passing the College Entrance Examination. 4．It is not a good idea to miss meals and replace them ________ snacks. 5．Your opinion on this matter is similar ________ ours in many ways.6．It is reported that 76 people ________ total were trapped in the mine accident. 7．This is the second time he ________ (make)the same mistake.8．We were having a meeting ________ someone broke in.9．The company ________ (found) in 2004 now has several offices in Europe. 10. ________ is evident that in our competitive society there are both losers and winners.答案 1.Delighted 2.that 3.on 4.with/by 5.to 6.in7.has made8.when 9.founded 10.ItⅡ.单句改错(每句仅1处错误)1．Out of the total of 15 games，they only won two.2．This is the last time that I told you how to do it.3．For their great delight，they found that he was gradually recovering.4．I am delighted to have invited to the strawberry farm.I really had a good time there.5．I offer my hearty congratulation on your passing the driving test. 6．Having founded in the early 20th century，the school keeps on inspiring children’s love for art.答案 1.the→a 2.told前加have 3.For→To 4.have 后加been 5.congratulation→congratulations 6.Having后加beenⅢ.课文缩写语法填空At 9 am yesterday China’s first taikonaut Yang Liwei took off from Jiuquan innorthwest China，1.______ made China the third nation 2.________ (send) a man into space.While 3.________ (travel) in space Yang spoke to two astronauts aboard the International Space Station.When he 4.________ (orbit) the capsule，Yang took photographs of planet earth.This morning he landed safely in th e Shenzhou Ⅴ capsule in Inner Mongolia.5.________ total，Yang was in space for twenty－one and a half hours and 6.________ (make) 14 orbits of the earth.The Beijing Space Control Center said the flight was 7.________ “complete success”．Soon after 8.________，Premier Wen Jiabao telephoned the control center 9.________ (offer) his congratulations.Many countries sent messages of 10.________ (congratulate)，too. 答案 1.which 2.to send 3.travelling 4.was orbiting 5.In 6.made7.a 8.that 9.to offer/offering 10.congratulationsⅣ.单元考点作文串记一、根据提示翻译句子1．众所周知，中国已成为世界上第三个把人送往太空的国家。

(the＋序数词＋n.＋to do) _____________________________________________________________________2．在2013年6月11日，神舟十号成功起飞。

(take off)_____________________________________________________________________3．总共有三名宇航员登上此船，包括女宇航员王亚平。

(cosmonaut，aboard，in total，taikonaut)_____________________________________________________________________4．令我高兴的是，她也是山东人。

(delight)_____________________________________________________________________5．在绕轨道飞行时，她进行了我们国家的首次太空授课。

(orbit，in space)_____________________________________________________________________6．当神舟十号发射时，许多国家领导人观看了整个过程并向全体人员取得的成就表示祝贺。

(congratulation，achievement)_____________________________________________________________________7．我信任我们的科学家，相信2020年会建成太空实验室的。

(believe in，found)_____________________________________________________________________答案 1.As is known to us all，China has become the third country to send man intospace in the world.2．On June 11，2013，Shenzhou Ⅹ took off successfully.3．There are three cosmonauts aboard it in total，including a female taikonaut Wang Yaping.4．To my delight，she is also from Shandong.5．While orbiting，she delivered our country’s first－ever video lecture in space. 6．When Shenzhou Ⅹ was being sent up，many national leaders watched the whole process and offered their congratulations to the staff on their achievements.7．I believe in our scientists and believe our skylab will be founded in 2020.二、加入适当过渡词，连句成篇【参考范文】As is known to us all，China has become the third country to send man into space in the world.On June 11，2013，Shenzhou Ⅹ took off successfully.There are three cosmonauts aboard it in total，including a female taikonaut Wang Yaping.To my delight，she is also from Shandong.While orbiting，she delivered our country’s first －ever video lecture in space.When Shenzhou Ⅹ was being sent up，many national leaders watched the whole process and offered their congratulations to the staff on their achievements.I believe in our scientists and believe our skylab will be founded in 2020.Ⅴ.阅读理解In honor of the United Nations’ International Day of the Girl Child on Sunday，first lady Michelle Obama developed her passion (热情)for promoting g irls’ education and stated the reason why she started the #62MillionGirls campaign recently.“When I was a child, my family didn’t have much money.My father had to do three part－time jobs to support our family.And neither of my parents had got a college degree, but they were determined to let me receive the best education and they thoughteducation was everything for me.It was the starting point for every chance I had had in my life.However, many girls never get that chance，” she said in an interview.“As I travel around the world, I find that these girls are so bright and so hungry for knowledge and I really see myself among them.”In September, Michelle Obama started #62 MillionGirls to stress the fact that tens of millions of girls worldwide are unable to attend school.“I want young women to know about them and be inspired by them, not to take their education for granted (不把……当回事)，” Michelle said.“If you ever face challenges at school and start to get upset，I want you to remind yourself that there are 62 million girls around the world who will give anything to be in your position.”In the interview, Michelle Obama also shared advice on how to achieve success in college.“Don’t be afraid to ask for help.If you’re struggling in class, go to your professor’s office.If you’re having trouble writing a paper, go to the library.If you’re struggling with difficulties in your life, seek out an advisor or a counselor (指导老师) and talk with him about them，” she said.“Getting help when you need it doesn’t make you weak；it m akes you smart.”【语篇解读】本文是记叙文，题材为新闻报道类。