(浙江专版)中考英语特训总复习 第二部分 语法专题突破篇 第24课时 代词和数词(精练)优质课件
【浙江专版】2013届中考英语考前语法专练《二 代词 》(语法精讲+典例解析 ,21ppt)
语法专题突破
③
复合不定代词作主语视为单数。如： knows Nobody __________ his name. 没有人知道他的名字。
语法专题突破
考点六
疑问代词 疑问代词主要有who(谁)，whom(谁)， which(哪一个/哪一些)，what(什么)和 whose( What 谁的)，用来构成特殊疑问句，放在 句子开头。如： Whose ______ do you want to know? 你想要知道 什么？ ______ shirt is this? 这是谁的衬衫？
语法专题突破
others等于“the other＋复数名词”， 表示“其余所有的人或物”。 another 泛指“三者或三者以上中的另一 个”。如： One Do you have any other ideas? the other 你有别的想法吗？ I have two brothers.________ is a doctor， others __________ is a teacher. 我有两个兄弟。一个是医生，另一个是教 师。
语法互动(二)
代词
语法专题突破
中考考点
1．掌握人称代词、物主代词和不定代词的
用法。 2．掌握指示代词和反身代词的人称和数的 变化。
语法专题突破
考点一
人称代词
1．分类
人称代词有人称、数、格的变化。详见下
人称
表：
主格
you I
单数 宾格
me
主格
we you they
复数 宾格
us
第一人 称 第二人 称
语法专题突破
考点五
不定代词
1．定义
不指明代替任何特定名词或形语、表 语或定语。常见的不定代词有：some，any， no，none，one，all，every，each，other， another，either，neither，both，many， much，(a)few，(a)little，a lot of，lots of以 及some，any，no和every与thing，body或 one构成的复合不定代词。
2024年中考英语专题复习之代词用法与练习
2024届九年级英语专题复习之代词用法与练习英语代词是用来代替名词或名词短语的词语，在句子中可以用来避免重复使用名词或名词短语，使句子更加简洁明了。
英语代词分为人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、不定代词和数量代词等几种。
人称代词:用来表示说话者和听话者之间的关系，包括主格、宾格和所有格三种形式。
例如:I(我)、you(你)、he(他)、she(她)、it(它)、we(我们)、they(他们)等。
物主代词:用来表示所有格的形式，表示说话者对自己的物品、财产等的所有权，包括主格和宾格两种形式。
例如:my(我的)、your(你的)、his(他的)、hers(她的)、its(它的)、our(我们的)、their(他们的)等。
反身代词:用来表示动作的承受者是主语本身，通常用来表达自我动作或自我服务。
例如:myself(我自己)、yourself(你自己)、himself(他自己)、herself(她自己)、itself(它自己)等。
指示代词:用来指示人、事、物，包括this(这)、that(那)、these(这些)、those(那些)等。
不定代词:用来表示不确定的人、事、物，包括one(一个)、any(任何一个)、some(一些)、none(没有一个)等。
数量代词:用来表示数量或顺序，包括one(一个)、two(两个)、three(三个)、four(四个)、five(五个)等。
英语代词和名词有什么区别?英语代词和名词都是英语中非常基础的词汇，但两者在用法和含义上还是存在一些区别的。
功能不同:名词是用来表示人、事、物、地点等具体或抽象概念的词语，而代词则是用来代替名词或名词短语以避免重复使用，从而避免句子过于冗长。
语法作用不同:名词在句子中通常作为主语、宾语、表语、定语、补语等成分出现，而代词则通常用来替换名词，起到替代的作用。
数量不同:名词可以是单数或复数形式，而代词则没有数量限制，可以是单数、复数或所有格形式。
杭州专版2024中考英语复习方案第二篇语法专题突破专题06动词的时态和语态试题人教新目标版
专题(六) 动词的时态和语态语法综合演练Ⅰ.单词拼法依据句意及首字母提示写出单词的正确形式。
1.My dad is r my bike. My bike broke down on my way to school yesterday.2.It's known to all that Taiwan is part of China,and it can never be s from our motherland.3.Nancy will give us a report as soon as she a at our school tomorrow.4.She's brought you some eggs. As you know, she k chickens.5.—Have you r chemistry for the coming exam?—Yes.I'm quite ready for it.6.—Where are the teachers now?—In the meeting room. They have h the meeting for 10 minutes.7.Look at the flowers on both sides of the streets. They were p last month.8.Many teachers from cities will be s to the west provinces of our country to help the poor students there next year.9.Many old trees and houses were p down by the terrible rainstorm last night.10.Most of the earth's surface is c by water.Ⅱ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
中考英语复习第二篇中考语法专项第24课代词与连词课后练习
中考英语复习第二篇中考语法专项第24课代词与连词课后练习课后练习24 代词与连词温馨提示：为满足部分老师批改时的评估需要，本课时的题量已按满分100分来设置，请需要的老师自行规划。
代词一、用all, both, either, any, neither或none填空1. —When shall we meet again next time?—__________ day is all right.2. I didn’t know which book was better, so I took them__________ .3. —Which magazine can I take?—Oh, you can take__________ of them. I’ll keep none.4. We were all asleep a moment ago.__________ of us heard the sound.5. —We have red and yellow T-shirts. Which color do you like?—I’m afraid__________ . I think blue will be OK.6. I have lived in New York and London, but I don’t like__________ city. I like Sydney.二、用something, anything, nothing或everything填空1. —How is Helen in the new school?—She is doing very well. There is__________ to worry about.2. As volunteers, they should do__________ to help the children in trouble.3. —How’s it going?—Don’t worry.__________ is OK.4. —Can you see__________ in the box?—No, nothing.三、语法填空（2018·宁波市鄞州区九校联考模拟）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空（每空不多于3个单词）。
2024年中考英语复习语法专题代词
语法专题：代词一、人称代词人称代词不仅指人，也可以指物，有人称、数和格的变化。
数单数复数格主格宾格主格宾格第一人称I me we Us第二人称you you you You第三人称he him they ThemShe Herit it【巧学妙记】人称代词的主格和宾格人称代词分两格，分为主格和宾格。
主格句中作主语，宾语用的是宾格。
句首、动前用主格，动后介后用宾格。
【温馨提示】人称代词的语序：单数形式：二、三、一。
即you,he/she,I. 复数形式：一、二、三。
即we,you,they.（）①Helen and Mary are good friends. often help each other.A.ThemB.TheirsC.TheyD.Their（）②Everyone makes mistakes. The most important thing is that he shouldn't repeat . A.it B.them C.him D.her（）③Everyone likes my father because is friendly.A.hisB.himC.heD.himself二、物主代词单数复数第一人称第二人称第三人称第一人称第二人称第三人称my your his her its our your their形容词性物主代词mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs名词性物主代词【巧学妙记】形物代词能力差，自己不能来当家。
句子当中作定语，后面要把名词加。
名物代词能力强，自己独来又独往。
句子成分主表宾，后面名词不能跟。
【温馨提示】形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词的区别：（1)形容词性物主代词位于名词前，用作定语，限定该名词。
（2)名词性物主代词在句子中充当主语、宾语或表语，相当于“形容词性物主代词十名词”，后面不能再跟名词。
2024年中考英语语法复习之代词复习课件
(2018 辽宁葫芦岛)
A. himself
B. yourself
C. ourselves
D. themselves
6. You’re the future of this country. Don’t
keep asking what this country can do for
lose oneself in 沉浸于，陶醉于……之中；喜欢……dress oneself 自己 穿衣
keep...to oneself 保守秘密behave oneself 举止规矩；举止得体；规规矩 矩；老老实实leave sb. by oneself = leave sb. alone 把某人单独留下
home by ___D____. (2019 四川遂宁)
A. she
B. her
C. hers
D. herself
2. —Jack, you swam very well. Who taught
you?
—Nobody. I taught ___C___. (2019湖北黄冈)
A. I B. me C. myself D. mine
others. This is good for our health too. (2019山东临沂)
A. ours
B. us C. we
6. —They won the basketball match yesterday.
—Great! We are so proud of __B____. (2019广西百色)
4. Welcome you all to Guangyuan and
enjoy ___C____ here. (2019四川广元)
浙江省2024中考英语复习教材知识梳理篇第24课时九上Modules11-12精练试题外研版
专题课件第24课时九年级上册Modules 11—12Ⅰ.完形填空Most of us have three meals a day.We take food for granted(想当然)．And we don't think about it.__1__experts a rgue a food crisis(危机) is coming.This crisis is going to make us__2__the way we think about food.Food is in great need__3__a growing of world population.By 1960，the population was three billion.It doubled to six billion by 1999.By 2050，this planet will need to __4__at least nine billion people.As a result，the food prices get higher and higher.So，what can a __5__，crowed world do？One suggestion is to eat__6__meat.Meat uses more natural resources(资源)than grains(谷物)．It requires more__7__to produce one pound of meat than to produce one pound of grain.It also requi res between 5 and 10 times more__8__than vegetables.So，eating less meat will__9__more land for farming，and it will save water.To eat less meat，people will need to change their eating habits.That will not be__10__．Americans，for example，have __11__loved meat.In general，They eat twice as much meat as people in other countries.At the same time，in developing countries like China and Brazil，sales of meat have doubled in the last 20 years.__12__will double again by 2050.Growing need of meat will __13__to put pressure on natural resources.World population is increasing，resources are becoming fewer，and food prices are rising.Therefore，we need to rethink __14__we eat every day.For meat lovers，we don't need to give u p meat__15__．But we need to eat more grains and less meat.( B )1.A.And B．ButC．Or D．Until( A )2.A.change B．findC．get D．tell( C )3.A.instead of B．thanks toC．because of D．as for( C )4.A.help B．haveC．feed D．meet( D )5.A.busy B．tiredC．thirsty D．hungry( A )6.A.less B．moreC．much D．little( B )7.A.time B．landC．people D．place( D )8.A.air B．meatC．money D．water( A )9.A.provide B．produceC．waste D．need( C )10.A.important B．hardC．easy D．necessary( D )11.A.never B．seldomC．hardly D．always( B )12.A.It B．TheyC．We D．That( A )13.A.continue B．stopC．have D．start( C )14.A.how B．whenC．what D．where( B )15.A.quickly B．completelyC．finally D．especiallyⅡ.阅读理解Surprising CameraWatch out! A slingshot(弹弓)is aimed at you.But don't be afraid.It's just a camera.It's called Slingshot Camera.The camera will catch your surprised look.Pull the rubber band(橡皮筋)back and shoot.It tak es a picture.Two designers from South Korea made it.Making Use of SmogSmog(雾霾)is annoying.But what if it could be made into a diamond(钻石)? A“Smog Free Tower” will try to do that，although the diamonds will not be as dear as real ones.Black particles(颗粒)in smog and diamonds are mostly carbon.A designer from the Netherlands made the tower.New Flower HomeWhen plants get too big，you have to move them from a small flowerpot to a big one.Now，t he special Growth Flowerpot can save your time and energy.It's made of a special material in origami style.It gets bigger and bigger as the plant grows.It is from Belgiu m.Easy Bike ParkingParking a bike is not easy in big cities.Here com es the bicyclepa rking tower.You only need to use a card and push a button.Then the tower can hold your bike in an empty place inside it.You don't even need to lock the bike.Solar Charged LightYou can put it in your pocket.But if it's inflated(充气)，it turns into a light! This is Lumn AID，a solar light that can be on for 16 hours after recharging(充电)with just seven hours of sunlight.Two US students designed it.( B )16.________might be the best gift for Mary，who loves plants but have little time on i t.A．A Slingshot CamaraB．A Growth FlowerpotC．A Bicycleparking cardD．A Lumn AID( D )17.What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A．Make the diamonds seem dear.B．Make the smog become more annoying.C．Make the diamonds from the tower.D．Make the carbon particles in smog into diamonds.( C )18.What's the news above mainly about?A．Safety.B．Entertainment.C．Invention.D．Env ironment.Ⅲ.词汇运用A)用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。
2024年人教版中考英语总复习第二部分语法突破专题三动词时态
第二篇 语法专题篇
12. (2023·泸州改编)—Which teacher will you miss the most after graduation? — Mrs. Chen. She encouraged me a lot when I __f_a_i_le_d__ (fail)the English exam.
8. (2023·大连改编)All of us _h_a_v_e__m_a_d_e_ (make)great progress since we started junior high school.
第二篇 语法专题篇
9. (2023·大连八区联考)We’d better go to the beach in the morning. It __w_i_ll_t_u_r_n__ (turn) cloudy in the afternoon.
years. A. becomes B. became C. will become D. has become ( A )2. (2023·营口)Tim ________ Touching China on CCTV with his family from 8:00 to 9:00 last Saturday evening. A. was watching B. will watch C. watched D. has watched
15. (中考·镇江改编) —You look tired! —My husband ___w__a_s_w_a_t_c_h_i_n_g__ (watch)football matches all night. That was too noisy!
第二篇 语法专题篇
二、时态专练 ( C )1. (2023·丹东)Ben believes he ________ a college student in 3
2019届浙江省中考英语总复习-第二篇-语法突破篇-语法专题十四连词和状语从句讲义-外研版
【注意】 as well as 连接的并列结构在句中作主语时,谓语动词应与as well as前面的主语在数上保
持一致; 而not only…but also…和neither…nor…则遵循“就近一致原则”。
2.表示选择关系
or (或,或者;还是;否则;不然), either…or…(或者……或者……; 不是……就是……), not…but…(不是……
他是一名工人,而他的妻子是一名医生。
4.表示因果关系
for (因为), so (所以)。 He got up late, so
he didn't catch the early bus. 他起床晚了,所以没赶上早班公交车。
考点二 从属连词引导的状语从句
1.时间状语从句 引导词有when, as, while, before, after, since, till, until, not…until…, as soon as。 I'll ring you as soon as I reach Beijing. 我一到北京就给你打电话。 They didn't stop until they finished the work. 他们直到完成工作才停下来。 When he comes back, I'll give you a call. 他回来时,我会给你打电话的。
3.表示转折关系
but (但,但是,可是), while (然而)。 She was very tired, but she kept working till midnight.
她虽然很累,但是她一直工作到半夜。 He's a worker while his wife is a doctor.
201X届中考英语二轮复习 知识讲与练 第24课 代词与连词试题
第24课代词与连词课堂突破代词代词可分为人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、相互代词、疑问代词、不定代词和关系代词。
一、人称代词和物主代词【活学活用】用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. —Who’s that girl over there?—She’s Susan, a classmate of__________ （I）.2. Oh, dear!My computer doesn’t work. Would you pleaselend me__________ （you）?3. —Are these books yours, Mike?—No, they aren’t. They belong to__________ （she）.4. Uncle Tom will visit us soon.__________ （his）is arriving tomorrow morning.5. I have a pet dog.__________ （it）name is Xiaohuan.二、反身代词【活学活用】用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. No driver is needed. The new car can run by （it）.2. Kids, help__________ （you）to some fruit. It’s good for your health.3. My brother is old enough to look after__________ （he）.4. We enjoyed__________ （us）at the party yesterday.三、指示代词四、不定代词【活学活用】根据首字母提示完成句子。
1. I turned to bookshops and libraries looking for information but found n__________.2. I was looking for a birthday gift for my mother, but I couldn’t find a__________ suitable.3. Do you have toys? I’d like to buy o__________ for my little brother.4. You can take e__________ of the two toy cars and leave the other for your brother.5. I don’t like these shoes. Would you please show mea__________ pair?五、疑问代词【活学活用】用适当的疑问代词填空。
2024年人教版中考英语总复习第二部分语法突破专题一实义动词、系动词和助动词
speak to us about Chinese literature and painting tomorrow.
第二篇 语法专题篇
3. (中考·黔东南改编)In our school library, there ___a_r_e___ a number of books on art. The number of the books ____i_s___ still growing larger and larger.
二、实义动词专练
( A)1. (2023·天津)To keep healthy, Daming’s grandparents
________ in a park every day.
A. exercise B. cough C. sleep D. wait116
( A )2. (2023·江西)—Hello! Can I speak to Jenny, please?
第二篇 语法专题篇
6. (中考·襄阳改编)—Let’s __co_m__p_a_r_e_ (compare)these two leaves! Can you tell the differences? — Their shapes look the same, but their sizes are a little different.
A. gets
B. smells
C. sounds
D. tastes
第二篇 语法专题篇
(C )3. (2023·黄冈)—Daniel, try this strawberry cake.
2024年中考英语专项复习之代词课件
A. it
B. that
C. one
D. some
五、相互代词
相互代词只有 each other 和 one another 两个，意为“彼此；相互”。
一般来说，相互关系存在于两个人或物之间，常用 each other； 存在于两个人或物之间，常用 one another。 多数情况下，二者可互换使用。
如：You, he and I are all the winners. I, Li lei and you are wrong. We should do more for the project.
一、人称代词
1. Miss Smith, an American lady, has taught __ English for three years.
(1)指时间和空间上较远的事物或人。 如：In those days the workers had a hard time.
That is your seat.
(2)指已经完成的事情或前面讲到过的事物。 如：I had a cold. That’s why I didn’t come.
(3)为了避免重复，常用 that 或 those 代替已提到的过的名词， that 代指不可数名词或可数名词的单数，those 代指可数名词的复数。 如：Television sets made in Beijing are just as good as those made in Shanghai.
专项复习二 代词
人称代词 物主代词 反身代词 指示代词 不定代词 疑问代词 关系代词 it 的用法
Content
一、人称代词
第一人称
第二人称
第三人称