中考英语语法:数词(图片版)有答案
《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—数词的图文答案
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一、选择题1.There are _______ people in the cinema.A.two hundred B.two hundreds C.two hundred of2.--- What does “three quarters” mean, Li Ping?---I see. It means __________.A.15 minutes B.one third C.fourth three D.three fourths3.—How much is the computer?—About three yuan.A.thousand B.thousands of C.thousands4.—How old is your sister?—______________.We had a special party for her ______________ birthday yesterday. A.Twenty-one;twenty-first B.Twenty-first;twenty-firstC.Twenty-one;twenty-one D.Twenty-first;twenty-one5.–Hi, Kate! There are floors in this building. Which floor do you live on?–I live on the floor.A.twenty ; twelve B.twenty; twelfth C.twentieth; twelfth 6.—How do your students improve their English writing?—Well, about ______________ of the students like keeping diaries in English in our class. A.two fifth B.two fifths C.second five D.two five 7.——What should we do now, Mr.Li?——Please turn to Page_____and look at the_____picture.A.Twelfth;fifth B.Twelve; fifthC.Twelve;five D.Twelfth;five8.It is reported that people throw ______________ plastic bags along this street every day. A.three hundreds of B.three hundreds C.hundreds of D.hundred of 9.The shoe factory is only about ______ walk from our school.A.half an hour’s B.half and an hour’s C.half an hours’10.—When did you start to collect stamps?—I got my ______ stamp when I was ______ years old.A.one, seven B.one, seventhC.first, seventh D.first, seven11.Leonardo was born in ________ in Los Angeles. Last year, he won his ________ Oscar in the 88th Academy Awards (奥斯卡奖).A.1980;first B.the 1980s;the firstC.1980s;first D.the 1980s;first12.Nearly ________of the American children get money from their part-time job.A.two third B.two three C.two thirds D.second third13.________of the students in our class________ going to the summer camp in Beijing nextweek.A.Two fifths; are B.Second fifths; are C.Two fifths; is D.Two fifth; are 14.We’ve planted ________ trees in the center of our city thi s year.A.hundred B.hundreds C.hundredth D.hundreds of 15.The environment here becomes better and better. ______________ birds are coming back. A.Thousands of B.Thousand ofC.Thousands D.Thousand16.______of the students in our class ______ going to the summer camp in Beijing next week. A.Two-fifths, are B.Second-fifths, areC.Two-fifths, is D.Second-fifths, is17.— How was your weekend? —Great ! It was my grandfather’s ______birthday. He was born _____.A.ninety, in the 1920 B.ninetieth, in the 1920sC.the ninetieth, on the 1920s D.nintieth, on the 192018.I didn’t know Miss Yang was years old until she told me about that.A.fifty B.fifties C.fiftieth19.Today is my little sister’s ______ birthday. My family will get together to celebrate it. A.nine B.ninth C.the ninth D.the nine20.--- Which is the biggest number of the four?--- ______.A.One third B.A half C.Two thirds D.A quarter 21.—Good news! We will have a ________ holiday.—I’ve heard of it. But it’s coming in ________.A.three days; t hree days’ time B.three days’; three days’C.three-day; three days D.three days; three-day time22.—Hi, Jack! What about playing soccer after school?—I’d love to, but it’s my grandfather’s ______ birthday and we will have a celebration. A.ninetith B.ninetieth C.nintieth23.一Mr Black looks very excited.一Yes,90 percent of the students already come to his birthday party.A.have; seventieth B.have; seventiesC.has; seventies D.has; seventieth24.一Mom, of my classmates glasses.一Oh, my God. You need to protect your eyes well.A.three fourths; wears B.three fourth; wearC.three fourth; wears D.three fourths; wear25.—How long is the bridge?—About ______ long.A.two thousand meter B.two thousand metersC.two thousands meter D.two thousands meters【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】句意:电影院里有两百人。
最新中考英语数词100及答案
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【解析】
个。根据句意可知,此处需要填入的意义为第三层,故应该用序数词,故选
【点评】考查了序数词与基数词辨析,注意两者意义的区分。
18.We throw _ rubbish every year.
A. ton ofB. tonsC. tons ofD. a ton of
【答案】
【解析】
tons of,大量的,故选C。
24. A. Third; thirdB. Three; third
【答案】
Academy Awards.
A. 1980, the first B. the 1980s, the first C. 1980s, first D. the 1980s, first【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意:伦纳德20世纪80年代出生于洛杉矶。去年,他在第88届奥斯 卡金像奖上获得了第一个奥斯卡奖。在20世界80年代,固定搭配,in the 1980s , his是限 定词,其后是序数词,故选Do
【点评】考查数词表达,注意平时识记固定搭配,理解句意。
10.There are people in Dale's family. They live on the floor.
A. five; nineB. fifth; nineC. five; ninthD. fifth; ninth
【答案】C
【解析】 【分析】句意:在戴尔的家里有五个人。他们住在九楼。基数词放在名词前修饰 名词,表示数量,因此用five;序数词放在floor前面表示顺序,因此用ninth ,故选G
少年),是名词性短语;sixteen-year-old :通常只做形容词用,十六岁的;sixteen years
old:十六岁。结合句意,故答案为Co
第四章数词(思维导图+知识梳理+好题精炼)2022-2023初中英语中考语法归纳
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第四章数词思维导图知识梳理一、数词的定义表示数字、数目和顺序的词叫做数词.二、数词的分类数词分为基数词和序数词.基数词表示数量,序数词表示顺序.(一)基数词的表示法1~12 13~19 20~90 100~1,000,000,000One thirteen twenty 百a/one hundredTwo fourteen thirty 千one thousandThree Gfteen forty 万ten thousandFour sixteen fifty 十万one hundred thousand Five seventeen sixty 百万one millionSix eighteen seventy 千万ten millionSeven nineteen eighty 亿one hundred millionEight -ninety 十亿one billion(美)nine ---ten ---eleven ---twelve ---one 1 two 2 three 3 four 4 five 5 six 6seven 7 eight 8 nine 9 ten 10 eleven 11 twelve 122.从13~19,其中多数是在基数词后加-teen,但应特别注意13,15和18的拼法thirteen 13 fourteen 14 fifteen 15 sixteen 16seventeen 17 eighteen 18 nineteen 193.20~90各整十位数的基数词由2~9加后缀-ty构成twenty 20 thirty 30 forty 40 fifty 50sixty 60 seventy 70 eighty 80 ninety 90注意:twenty, thirty, forty, fifty, eighty的拼写变化.4.21~29的基数词由十位数20加个位数1~9构成,十位数和个位数之间要加连字符号“-”twenty-one 21 twenty-two 22 twenty-three 23 twenty-four 24twenty-five 25 twenty-six 26 twenty-seven 27 twenty-eight 28twenty-nine 29其他的十位数依此类推.thirty-nine 39 forty-eight 48 fifty-seven 57 sixty-six 66seventy-five 75 eighty-four 84 ninety-three 935.101~999的基数词的表达方式为:1~9之间任一基数词+hundre+hundred+and+(整十位数+连字符”-”)+个位数three hundred and fifty-six 356 six hundred and eight 6086.同汉语一样,英语“百”位数以上的单位是“千”,但“千”位数以上的单位是“百万”.英语中没有“万”这个词,是用“十千”来表示,而“十万”在英语中用“百千”来表示hundred 百thousand 千ten thousand 万one/a hundred thousand 十万million 百万one/a billion(a/one thousand million)十亿点拨hundred, thousand, million, billion表示具体数字时,没有复数形式.如有,则表示不定数目(常与of连用).如:hundreds(thousands, millions) of dollars 成百(成千,成百万)美元thousands and thousands of people 成千上万的人millions of reasons 许许多多的理由第1~第12 第13~第19 第20~第99 1st first 13th thirteenth 20th twentieth2nd second 14th fourteenth 30th thirtieth3rd third 15th fifteenth 40th fortieth4th fourth 16th sixteenth 50th fiftieth5th fifth 17th seventeenth 60th sixtieth6th sixth 18th eighteenth 70th seventieth7th seventh 19th nineteenth 80th eightieth8th eighth --90th ninetieth9th ninth --21st Twenty-first 10th tenth --32nd Thirty-second 11th eleventh -43rd Forty-third 12th twelfth --54th Fifty-fourth 第100以上第101~第909100th hundredth 101st hundred and first1000th thousandth 202nd two hundred and second 1,000,000th millionth 909th nine hundred and ninth在这些序数词中,fifth, eighth, ninth, twelfth的拼法与基数词有区别2.第20至第90是将基数词词尾y变成i,再加-eth构成,-ieth读/iə0/3.hundred,thousand,million的序数词均在其后加-th构成,即hundredth, thousandth, millionth4.几十几及以上的序数词,其中十位数或百位数、千位数等用基数词,只有个位数才用序数词第21-twenty-first(21st)第99-ninety-ninth(99th)第101-hundred and first(101st)第274-two hundred and seventy-fourth(274th)第1805-one thousand eight hundred and fifth(1805th)三、数词的句法功能数词在句子中有着和形容词或不定代词相类似的功能.因此,数词可作主语、宾语、表语、定语和同位语.(一)作主语The first is yours.第一个是你的.How many of you are making the trip? There are four of us.你们有多少人去旅行?我们有4人.(二)作宾语He was among the first to arrive.他是首批到达的人之一.Give me two.给我两个.(三)作表语Six times six is thirty-six.6乘6等于36.Marx was already fifty when he began to study Russian.马克思开始学俄语时已经50岁了.(四)作定语Now, let's come to the second picture.现在让我们看第二幅图画.There are five different time zones in the United States.在美国有五个不同的时区.(五)作同位语We will have a speech contest on Monday, the 28th of May.我们将于5月28日星期一举行演讲比赛.Is there room for us two?有我们两个人的位置吗?四、分数、小数、百分数和倍数(一)分数分数是由基数词和序数词合成的.分子用基数词,分母用序数词.分子是1时,分母(序数词)用单数形式;分子大于1时,分母用复数形式,序数词加-s,当分数前面带有整数时,要用连词and连接1/3 one/a third 2/3two-thirds 4/5four-fifths点拨1/2通常不读作one second,而用a/one half表示数学中可以都用基数词读,如1/2读作one over two,2/3读作two over three,3/4读作three over four.(二)小数小数的读法是:小数点(point)前的基数词与前面所讲的基数词读法完全相同,小数点后则须将数字一一读出0.25 zero point two five 1.34one point three four“0”的读法有:zero, nought(美),o/əu/.(三)百分数百分数中的百分号“%”读作percent,无复数形式5% five percent 0.8% zero point eight percent100% one hundred percent 45% forty-five percent(四)倍数英语用twice/double表示两倍,两倍以上用基数词加times表示.This room is three times as large as that one.这个房间有那个房间三倍大.He is double my age.他的年龄是我的两倍.五、时间表示法(一)表示“几点钟”用基数词加o'clock,但o'clock常可省略.前面用介词at表示“在几点钟”We get up at six (at six o'clock).我们6点起床.(二)表示“几点过几分”用past,但分钟数须在半小时以内(包括半小时在内)7:05 five past seven7:15 fifteen (a quarter) past seven7:30 half past seven(三)表示“几点差几分”,用介词to,但分钟数须在半小时以上(不包括半小时在内)7:57 three to eight11:46 fourteen to twelve2:40 twenty to three(四)几刻钟一刻钟-a quarter三刻钟-three quarters9点一刻-a quarter past nine.六、星期表示法星期开头第一个字母须大写.表示“在星期几”,用介词on.如:on Sunday.(后附其缩写式)星期日Sunday Sun. 星期一Monday Mon.星期二Tuesday Tues. 星期三Wednesday Wed.星期四Thursday Thurs. 星期五Friday Fri.星期六Saturday Sat.七、月份、日期表示法(一)月份名称月份开头第一个字母须大写.(后附其缩写式;其中,五月无缩写式)一月January Jan. 二月February Feb.三月March Mar. 四月April Apr.五月May 六月June Jun.七月July Jul. 八月August Aug.九月September Sep./Sept. 十月October Oct.十一月November Nov. 十二月December Dec.点拨表示“在某月”用介词in.如:in October在十月.(二)某年某月某日表示某年某月某日,常在年份前加上逗号.表示月、日时既可先写“月”再写“日”,也可先写“日”再写“月”.日期中的“几号”可用基数词,也可用序数词.介词应用on.On 17(th) May,20202020年5月17日On May 17(th),2020年和月连用时,应把月写在前面,年写在后面,中间可以用逗号分开,也可以不用.August 2019 December,2019月和日连用时,可用两种方法来表示.如5月4日可写成May 4(读作May the fourth)或4th May(读作the fourth of May).八、世纪、年代表示法20世纪(in) the 20th century30年代(in) the thirties2020年(in) 2020(twenty twenty)20世纪90年代(in) the 1990s或1990's(nineteen nineties)九、温度计刻度读法用基数词表示:degree表示“度”;centigrade表示“百分度的,摄氏”;minus表示“负的”;point表示“小数点”.-3℃读作:minus three degrees centigrade(或three below zero)-18℃读作:minus eighteen degrees centigrade(或eighteen below zero)20℃读作:twenty degrees centigrade25.3℃读作:twenty-five point three degrees centigrade十、四则运算表示法(一)运算符号+读作:plus/and -读作:minus/from/take awayx读作:times/multiplied by ÷读作:over/divided by=读作:equal(s)/is equal to,或is/are,或makes/make(二)算式的读法3+6=9 Three plus six is nine. 5+5=? How much is five plus five?10-5=5 Ten minus five is five. 4x2=8 Four times two is eight.20÷4=5 Twenty divided by four is five. 25-5=? How much is twenty-five minus five?(三)编号表示法编号可用序数词或基数词表示,序数词位于名词之前,并加定冠词;基数词位于名词之后.即“the+序数词+名词”或“名词+基数词(首字母常大写)”.第五页:the fifth page或Page 5第二课:the second lesson或Lesson Two(四)年龄表示法1.一般情况下多用“基数词+year(s)+old”表示年龄,也可以直接用基数词表示年龄.I'm 18 years old when I start to live on my own.我开始独立生活时18岁.He is a student,15,from Anhui.他是一个学生,15岁,来自安徽.2.表示一个人具体的岁数时,可以用“at the age of+基数词"“at the+基数词”或“at+基数词”He started to learn piano at the age of seven.他在7岁的时候开始学习钢琴.3.“in one's+整十基数词的复数形式”可表示“在某人几十岁时”He went to London in his twenties.他在二十多岁时去了伦敦.(五)hundred, thousand, million等词的用法1.表示确切数目时,用基数词加hundred, thousand, million等The volunteers sent two hundred books to a mountain village school on Children's Day.在儿童节那天,志愿者向一所山村学校寄了两百本书.2.表示不确切的数目时,hundred, thousand, million等后加s且与of连用Do you know that the Earth is home to millions of animals?你知道地球是数百万动物的家园吗?好题精练一、用英语表示下列基数词1.52.83.124.525.766.1087.1,0038.1,5629.13,427 10.3,872,658答案:1.five2.eight3.twelve4.fifty-two5.seventy-six6.one hundred and eight7.one thousand and three 8.one thousand, five hundred and sixty-two9.thirteen thousand, four hundred and twenty-seven10.three million, eight hundred and seventy-two thousand, six hundred and fifty-eight二、写出相应的序数词1.two2.four3.thirteen4.fifteen5.eighteen6.twenty7.twenty five8.fifty four9.hundred 10.two hundred and two 答案:1.second2.fourth3.thirteenth4.fifteenth5.eighteenth6.twentieth7.twenty-fifth8.ffty-fourth9.hundredth 10.two hundred and second三、用英文写出下列词组1.一个半小时2.6点12分3.差5分12点4.第10课5.1949年10月1日6.在1952年7.在3月8日8.15路公共汽车9.第25页答案:1.an hour and a half2.twelve past six3.fve(minutes) to twelve4.Lesson Ten5.October the first,nineteen forty-nine6.in nineteen fifty-two7.on March the eighth8.Bus Number Fifteen/No. 15 bus9.Page Twenty-fine四、完成下列句子1.There are_________ days in a week.2.“M”is the_________ letter in the word “autumn”.3. _________ (第100位)student is the tallest.4.September is_________ month of the year.5.He studies at_________ (第35中学).答案:1.seven2.fifth3.The hundredth4.the ninth5.No.35 High School。
中考英语数词知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)
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中考英语数词知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)一、初中英语数词1._________ of the world's books and newspaper are written in English.A. Three quarterB. Three of quartersC. Third fourthsD. Three fourths【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:世界上四分之三的书报是用英语写的。
英文中分数的表示方法,分子用基数词分母用序数词,分子大于一,分母应加s。
应该是 three fourths ,故选D。
【点评】考查英文中分数的写法。
2.The number of the students in our school is about four __________._______ of them are girls.A. thousand; Two thirdsB. thousands; Two thirdC. thousands; Two thirdsD. thousand; Two third【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我们学校的学生人数大约是四人。
三分之二是女孩。
four基数词后用thousand的原形,分数表达形式是分子是基数词,分母是序数词,分子大于一,分母用复数形式,故三分之二是two thirds,故选A。
【点评】考查数词,注意分数的用法。
3.The TV was invented around .A. the twenty centuryB. the twentieth centuryC. twentieth centuryD. twenty century 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意电视大约是在二十世纪发明的。
二十世纪也就是第二十个世纪,因此使用序数词,序数词前必须使用定冠词the,故答案是B。
【点评】考查数词,注意序数词再具体语境中的运用。
4.—What day is the ______ day of the week?—It's Friday.A. fifthB. fiveC. sixD. sixth【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——一周的第六天是星期几?——星期五。
新初中英语语法知识—数词的解析含答案
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一、选择题1.Sally, this is ___ time you’ve asked me about that matter. What’s wrong with you? A.three B.the three C.the third2.Two-child policy has been carried out. Most parents are planning to have their child. A.one B.two C.first D.second3.I think we've learnt English words so far.A.hundred of B.nine hundreds C.hundreds of4.—I hear ________ foreign students will come to our school this year.—Right. They are the ______ exchange students.A.nine; nine B.nineth; nine C.nine; ninth D.nine; nineth 5.—Zhapo has a really beautiful beach, doesn't it?—Yes, ________ travelers like to come here for a visit.A.thousands of B.thousand of C.thousand D.three thousands 6.—How old is your sister?—______________.We had a special party for her ______________ birthday yesterday. A.Twenty-one;twenty-first B.Twenty-first;twenty-firstC.Twenty-one;twenty-one D.Twenty-first;twenty-one7.–Hi, Kate! There are floors in this building. Which floor do you live on?–I live on the floor.A.twenty ; twelve B.twenty; twelfth C.twentieth; twelfth 8.——What should we do now, Mr.Li?——Please turn to Page_____and look at the_____picture.A.Twelfth;fifth B.Twelve; fifthC.Twelve;five D.Twelfth;five9.It is reported that people throw ______________ plastic bags along this street every day. A.three hundreds of B.three hundreds C.hundreds of D.hundred of 10.The shoe factory is only about ______ walk from our school.A.half an hour’s B.half and an hour’s C.half an hours’11.--Many young people came to Zhongshan in ______.When did he come to Shenzhen?---When he is an ______ boy,he came here with his parents.A.1980s; eight years oldB.1980s; eight-year-oldC.the 1980s; eight-year-oldD.the 1980s; eight-years-old12.In our city, about ________ of people can get _________ yuan a month.A.three quarters; two thousands B.three quarter; two thousandC.three quarters; two thousand D.three quarter; two thousands 13.Leonardo was born in ________ in Los Angeles. Last year, he won his ________ Oscar in the88th Academy Awards (奥斯卡奖).A.1980;first B.the 1980s;the firstC.1980s;first D.the 1980s;first14.In our class _____ of the students _____ girls.A.third fifths; is B.third fifth; are C.three fifth; is D.three fifths; are 15.— They will need __________ volunteers for 2014 International Horticulture Exposition (国际园艺博览会) in Qingdao.—Let’s go and join them.A.thousand of B.thousands of C.three thousand of D.three thousands 16.Next Friday is my daughter’s birthday. So I will buy her a cake with candles.A.five; fifth B.twelfth; twelve C.nineth; nine17.We can see _________stars in the sky at night in the countryside.A.million of B.three millions of C.millions of D.three million of 18.—We’ll be back for our school’s ___________ anniversary(周年) ceremony.—I see. That means you’ll have a get-together with your classmates in ___________ years. A.twelve; seven B.twelfth; seven C.twelve; seventh D.twelfth; seventh 19.— How was your weekend? —Great ! It was my grandfather’s ______birthday. He was born _____.A.ninety, in the 1920 B.ninetieth, in the 1920sC.the ninetieth, on the 1920s D.nintieth, on the 192020.—Good news! We will have a ________ holiday.—I’ve heard of it. But it’s coming in ________.A.three days; three days’ time B.three days’; three days’C.three-day; three days D.three days; three-day time21.Li Wei bought some school things online at the beginning of the new term, according to the information in the form below, he saved _______ in all.School thingsThe shop nearby¥ 160¥ 30¥ 20¥ 80 Online shop¥ 140¥ 20¥ 15¥ 60A.¥ 55 B.¥ 235 C.¥ 29022._________ people attending the meeting is 2975 and about _________ are women.A.A number of , one fourth B.The number of, one fourthC.A number of, one fourths D.The number of, one fourths23.My grandparents live in an old apartment with floors and they are on the floor. A.fifth; three B.fifth; third C.five; three D.five;: third24.of people enjoy the TV play You Come From the Star. And 70% of the music in it very original.A.Three fifth, is B.Three fifth, are C.Three fifths, are D.Three fifths, is 25.---I am going to take this summer holiday in Taiwan.---Oh, really? Taiwan is ______ a beautiful island that ______ people in Guangdong go to visit it every year.A.so; thousands B.so; thousands ofC.such; many thousand D.such; thousands of【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】句意:莎莉,这是你第三次问我那个问题。
中考英语常考易错点专题讲练:数词(含答案解析)
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数词易错清单1. 确数和约数(1)当我们说“几百”、“几千”这样一些确数时,“百”、“千”是不能用复数形式的。
结构是:数词+hundred/thousand/million/billion+名词复数如:five hundred五百;three thousand三千;two million两百万;six billion六十亿。
(2)当hundred,thousand,million加上s后,它们就成了概数,表示“数百”、“数千”、“数百万”等概念。
而且通常接of,表示“成百的”,“数以千计的”,“成千上万的”,“亿万的”等。
结构是:hundreds/thousands/millions/billions+of+名词复数。
如:hundreds of new tall buildings数以百计的新高楼;thousands of students数以千计的学生;millions of people数以百万计的人。
2. 数词和冠词的关系(1)一般情况下,序数词前要加定冠词the,但基数词前不加冠词。
如:He failed in the first try. 他第一次尝试失败了。
My number is forty-nine.我的号码是49。
(2)a/an+序数词,表示“又一、再一”。
如:The monkey ate a second banana.这只小猴又吃了一根香蕉。
(3)of the+基数词,表示“范围”。
如:You can choose a toy of the two as a birthday present.你可以在这两个玩具中选一个作为生日礼物。
3. “数词+more”与“another+数词”(1) 表“另外的”接复数名词,如与具体数词连用,则置于数词之后,但与定冠词the连用时,other要放在数词前。
如:Mr Smith asked me to fetch another three CDs.史密斯先生让我再拿三张CD。
初中英语2024届中考语法复习数词专项练习(真题再现+强化训练)(附参考答案和解析)
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中考英语数词专项练习班级考号姓名总分【真题再现】一、1.Boys and girls, please turn to Page_and look at the picture(内蒙古呼和浩特)A.Fifth; fiveB.Five; fiveC.Fifth;fifthD.Five; fifth2.Kate is a school girl.She got many presents on her birthday. (四川凉山)A.nineB.the ninthC.ninetiethD.ninth3.Two students to the opening ceremony last Friday. (山东滨州)A.hundreds; were invitedB.hundred; were invitedC.hundreds of; invitedD.hundred of;invited4.It's reported that people throw plastic bags along this street every day.(四川南充)A.hundredB.hundredsC.hundred ofD.hundreds of5.Helen loves reading.She has read books this month. (重庆)A.fiveB.fifthC.five ofD.fifth of6.-How many people were invited to the meeting?-About six (云南)A.hundredB.hundredsC.hundred ofD.hundreds of7.Amy will have her birthday party next Friday. (青海)A.twelveB.twelfthC.the twelfth8.The number of the cars in our neighborhood is about eight and of them are new cars. (新疆乌鲁木齐)A.hundred; two thirdsB.hundred; two thirdC.hundreds; two thirdsD.hundreds; two third9.To finish the task,we’ve tried three times, and after dinner we’ll try time.(贵州安顺)A.the fourthB.a fourthC.fourthD.fourst year,one hundred English teachers took part in the English Summer Training.(湖南郴州)A.two-monthB.two-monthsC.two months二、根据句意及汉语或英语提示,用单词的正确形式填空。
中考英语语法知识专题(4)数词ppt课件(含答案)
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five o’clock 5:00 twenty-five past six 6:25 half past six 6:30 a quarter to seven 6:45 ten to seven 6:50
几点过几分
分钟数≤30分
几点差几分
分钟数≥30分
5
(五)英语中加、减、乘、除表达法(等号是equals/is) 算法 加法 加、减、乘、除号 加号是and/plus 例句
twice两倍 两倍用twice,三倍及以上用times three times三倍 four times四倍 点 “.”用point one point six 1.6 fifty percent 50%
4
小数
百分数
百分号“%”用percent
(四)时刻表达法(过past,差to读法)
整点
数词后加o’clock
Don’t worry. There is still one and a half hours/one hour and a half left now.
10
考点一
基数词 C) C.Class Three
1.(2016·中考改编)—Which class won the match in the end? —I'm not quite sure.Perhaps________did.( A.Class Third B.Third Class
for a visit during holidays.( B )
A.thousand C.five thousands 3 . (2016· 中考改编 )Now , everybody , please turn to Page________and look at the________picture.( B ) B.thousands of
数词讲解和中考训练(含答案)
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语法专项突破数词考试要求:中考关于数词的考查要求是:基数词表示数目和号码的用法;基数词表示年级、班级、房间和编号的用法;hundred,thousand,million和billion的用法;序数词表示次序的用法;分数的表达方式及用法;定冠词the和序数词连用知识点等。
用法讲解1.基数词:A. 基数词的构成:(1) 1-12的基数词是:one 1,two 2,three 3, four 4,five 5, six 6, seven 7, eight 8, nine 9, ten 10,eleven 11,twelve 12(2) 13-19的基数词:分别在3-9的基数词后加词缀-teen,但要注意几个特殊变化的基数词:13-thirteen,15-fifteen,18-eighteen。
(3) 20-90的逢十的基数词:分别在2-9的基数词后加-ty构成,即:20-twenty,30-thirty,40-forty,50-fifty,60-sixty,70-seventy,80-eighty,90-ninety。
(注意20,30,40,50,80拼写的特殊变化。
)(4) 21-29的基数词:由十位数20的单词形式twenty加个位数1-9构成。
中间用连字符。
即:21-twenty-one,22-twenty-two,23-twenty-three,24-twenty-four,25-twenty-five,26-twenty-six,27-twenty-seven,28-twenty-eight,29-twenty-nine。
其他的十位数照此类推。
(5) 百位数是由1-9加hundred构成。
例如:200-two hundred。
有百位数、十位数和个位数的三位数,百位数和十位数之间用and连接。
例如:127-one hundred and twenty-seven。
(6) 千位数是由1-9加thousand构成,后面的百位数、十位数和个位数与前面的构成方法一样。
英语数词用法总结及答案
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英语数词用法总结及答案一、初中英语数词1.— Is Dongjin High-speed Railway Station the largest in Hubei Province?— Yes, of course. It's just a little smaller than the largest one in Wuhan.A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. fourth【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——靳东高速火车站是湖北省第二大的吗?——是的,当然。
它只是比武汉最大的稍微小一点。
A第一,B第二,C第三,D第四,the+序数词+最高级,固定搭配,第几大,根据It's just a little smaller than the largest one,可知只有一个比它大,故它是第二大的,故选B。
【点评】考查形容词最高级,注意the+序数词+最高级的用法。
2.The number of the students in our school is about four __________._______ of them are girls.A. thousand; Two thirdsB. thousands; Two thirdC. thousands; Two thirdsD. thousand; Two third【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我们学校的学生人数大约是四人。
三分之二是女孩。
four基数词后用thousand的原形,分数表达形式是分子是基数词,分母是序数词,分子大于一,分母用复数形式,故三分之二是two thirds,故选A。
【点评】考查数词,注意分数的用法。
3.In the Ukraine(乌克兰), a ________ of the population are Russia speakers.A. fiveB. fivethC. fifthD. fifty【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:在乌克兰,五分之一的人口是俄罗斯人。
中考初中英语数词讲解及练习(带答案)
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中考初中英语数词讲解及练习(带答案)古之成大事者,不惟有超士之才,亦有坚韧不拔之志。
Every one can be successful,but there are so many different ways.Which one could make it come true,it's up to yourself! Just try your best to do it!数词一、主要内容数词的定义,分类及用法二、知识要点1.定义:表示数目多少或者顺序先后的词。
2.分类:基数词和序数词(1)基数词:定义:表示数目或者数量多少的词。
用法:1.1—12的基数词是独立的单词,即: one,two,three,four,five,six,seven,eight,nine,ten,eleven,twelve。
2.13—19的基数词以-teen结尾。
如: fourteen,seventeen等,但13,15,18较特殊,13—thirteen 15—fifteen 18—eighteen。
3.20—90的整十位均以-ty结尾。
如: sixty,ninety,但20,30,40,50,80较特殊,20—twenty 30—thirty 40—forty 50—fifty 80—eighty。
4.十位数与个位数之间要加连字符号“-”,如:28—twenty-eight,96—ninety-six。
5.百位和十位(若无十位则和个位)之间加and,如:148—one hundred and forty-eight 406—four hundred and six。
6.hundred(百),thousand(千),million(百万),billion(十亿)等前面即使有具体的数词,也不能在它们的后面加s。
如:600—six hundred,8百万—eight million。
7.1000以上的数字,从后往前数每三位加一个逗号“,”第一个逗号前为千(thousand),第二个逗号前为百万(million),第三个逗号前为billion(十亿)。
2021中考英语专项复习专题:数词,附习题答案解析
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2021中考英语专项复习专题:数词,附习题答案解析相信大家在英语语法的学习当中,都有过放弃的想法和念头,因为语法学起来实在是太枯燥了,没有学下去的信心甚至是勇气了。
所以就导致很多学生在初一初二开始,就开始对英语这门学科提不起兴趣,从而跟成绩好的学生形成一个较大的落差。
但是语法又对于英语学习来讲,又是一件重中之重的事情,语法词性即英语基础,基础掌握的多少,决定进阶学习能吸收得多少,不可能基础不抓好,不牢固,就想“一步登天”学习更深入的知识。
数词在词性当中相对其他词性来讲,是比较容易的,所以今天,王老师就给大家分享数词的解析以及练习(附答案)。
初中英语知识初中英语知识、听力、教学资料分享,助你提高英语成绩。
初一英语、初二英语、初三英语同步辅导7篇原创内容公众号中考专项复习专题五:数词本章节内容 1. 数词语法的基本框架2.数词在选择题中的运用3.数词的正确形式填空4.数词在句子中运用5.数词语篇填空1数词语法的基本框架(1)基数词:1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 onetwothreefourfivesixseveneightnineten111213141516171819eleventwelvethirteenfourteenfifteensixteenseventeeneighteennineteen20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100twentythirtyfortyfiftysixtyseventyeightyninetyone(a) hundred2335101千百万十亿twenty-threethirty-fiveone hundred and onethousandmillionbillion(2)读数:108→one hundred and eight[注]:(1)百and十—个(3)基数词→序数词one two three four five eight ni ne twelve twenty thirty twenty-one forty-six 【答案】First second third fourth fifth eighth ninth twelfth twentieth thirtieth tw enty-first forty-first(4)百、千、百万、十亿的用法 1. hundred\thousand\ million\billion前有数字不加 1 。
中考英语常用语法知识——数词知识点总结(含答案解析)
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一、选择题1.__________wonderful time we had watching the birds yesterday!A.How B.How a C.What a D.What C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:昨天我们看鸟玩得多开心啊!考查感叹句。
how和what都可用于引导感叹句:how修饰形容词或副词,what修饰名词或名词性短语。
a time指(或长或短的)一段时间,句中“wonderful time美好时光”表示单数含义,需用“what + a/an +形容词+名词+主谓”结构;根据句意结构,可知选C。
【点睛】感叹句通常有以下形式:一、How+形容词〔或副词〕+S+V…!二、What a [an] +形容词+名词+S+V…!若名词为不可数或复数的话,就不能用不定冠词。
例如:What bad weather we’re having! 多讨厌的天气!三、How+形容词+ a [an] +名词+S+V…!2.—________ fine day! We can fly kites today.—Yes, let's go.A.What a B.What C.How D.How a A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:——多么好的天气呀!我们今天可以放风筝。
——是的,我们去吧。
考查感叹句。
英语中感叹句一般有两种结构:what +(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语!名词是复数或不可数名词,不加a/an;how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!根据句意理解可知,这里感叹句中省略了主谓部分,且空格后面的名词是可数名词的单数形式,故用what a来修饰。
故选A。
【点睛】注意英语中感叹句的用法结构。
1. What+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!2.What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语! 3. How+形容词/ 副词+主语+谓语! 4. How+主语+谓语!做题时要根据句子结构来分析应该用哪个结构。
中考英语语法:数词(图片版)有答案.docx
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【2020】中考英语基础语法四+数词(含答案)
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1..表示年、月、日时,年用基数词,日用序数词。
如:July 5th,1989 1989年7月5日(读为July the fifth, nineteen, eighty-nine)
August 1st,20xx 20xx年8月1日(读为August the first, two thousand and five)
02 定义 概念清晰化
数词就是用于表示数目的多少或顺序的先后的词,分为基数词和序数词两种。表示数量的数词是基数词,如one, two, three等;表示顺序的数词是序数词,如first, second, third等。
03 知识归类 知识网络化
❶基数词的构成
分类图解
one1
two2
three3
four 4
4..常见的数字符号和等式的读法:=(等于号)读作 equals,+(加号)读作 plus或and,-(减号)读作minus,×(乘号)读作times 或multiplied by,÷(除号)读作divided by。如:
3+2=5读作Three plus two equals(或is)five../Three and two is(或equals)five../Three and two makes five..
表
示
时
间
整点
Tom often gets up at six in the morning..
与汉语
顺序相同
4:25four twenty-five
6:30six thirty
几点过几分
at twenty past six,at a quarter past eleven
差几分到
初三英语常用语法知识——数词经典习题(含答案解析)
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一、选择题1.________ uninteresting film it is! I almost slept all the time in the cinema.A.What B.What a C.What an D.How C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:这是一部多么乏味的电影啊!我几乎一直睡在电影院里。
考查感叹句。
英语感叹句由what和how引导,what后面跟名词,how后面跟形容词或副词。
“uninteresting film”是名词短语,且uninteresting是元音音素开头的形容词,故此句结构应是:What + an +形容词+可数名词单数 +主语 +谓语!故选C。
【点睛】判断感叹句是由what还是how引导的方法:首先,断句。
从句子后面向前看,找到“主语+谓语+其他”部分,把句子断开;其次,观察。
观察句子前面剩余部分为名词(词组),还是形容词或副词;若是名词(词组),那么本句是由what引导;若是形容词或副词,那么本句就由how 引导。
2.---- interesting the film is?----Yes, I have seen it twice.A.What B.How C.What a D.How an B解析:B【解析】【分析】考点:考查感叹句。
【详解】试题分析:句意:—这电影是多么的有趣?—是的,我已经看过两次了。
感叹句一般是用来表示说话时的喜悦、惊讶等情感。
英语感叹句常用"what"和"how"引导,"what"和"how"与所修饰的词置于句首,其它部分用陈述句语序。
由"what"引导的感叹句:"what"意为"多么"用作定语,修饰名词(被强调部分),单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词。
2019-2020学年中考英语语法备考04 数词(讲解)(含答案)
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2019-2020学年中考英语语法备考秘籍—数词【分析解读】数词为中考考点,但是考频不高。
主要考点为基数词、序数词分数以及hunfred/thousand/million的用法这些用法具有固定性,所以才用的记忆方法比较好。
【知识方法】基数词的用法序数词的用法年代表达法日期表达法数词分数的表答法小数的表达法百分数的表达法倍数的表达法知识清单数词英语数词表示数目或者顺序,可分为基数词和序数词。
基数词表示数量,序数词表示顺序。
知识梳理:提纲挈领,抓住重点和难点!1. 基数词的构成注意:(1)基数词1-12是独立单词,需逐个记忆。
(2)基数词13-19是在个位数词的词干后加-teen构成,其中thirteen,fifteen,eighteen变化不规则。
(3)基数词20-90的整十数除twenty,thirty,forty,fifty, eighty为特殊形式外是在个位数词后面加-ty构成。
基数词21-99的非整十数是在十位数词后面加上个位数词构成,中间加上连字符“-”。
如21 twenty-one2.基数词的读法(1)在读三位数或三位数以上的基数词时,需在十位数之前(若十位数是“0”,在个位前)加连词and。
304-three hundred and four1,342-one thousand,three hundred and forty-two(2)阿拉伯数字每三位数就需用一个逗号隔开,从后往前数;所用的英语单词为:thousand(千),million(百万),billion(十亿),英语中没有“万”和“亿”,在表示“万”和“亿”时要按十进位法来推算。
1万可用10千来表示,即10,000。
100,000,000可写成a hundred million。
35,845可写成thirty-five thousand,eight hundred3.基数词的基本用法4.hundred,thousand,million与billion的用法(1)与具体数词one,two…或several,some,many等车用时,要用单数形式。
【英语】中考英语数词试题(有答案和解析)含解析
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【英语】中考英语数词试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、初中英语数词1.It's never too old to learn. Karl Marx began to learn English in his ________.A. fiftiesB. fiftiethC. fiftyD. the fiftieth【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:活到老,学到老。
卡尔马克思在他五十多岁时开始学习英语。
in one's +整十数字的复数形式表示在某人……岁时,固定搭配,fifty,基数词,复数是fifties,所以,在他五十多岁时是in his fifties,故答案为A。
【点评】考查数词的用法及固定搭配。
在某人五十多岁时是in one's fifties。
2.The TV was invented around .A. the twenty centuryB. the twentieth centuryC. twentieth centuryD. twenty century 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意电视大约是在二十世纪发明的。
二十世纪也就是第二十个世纪,因此使用序数词,序数词前必须使用定冠词the,故答案是B。
【点评】考查数词,注意序数词再具体语境中的运用。
3.______ of the students in our school are boys.A. Two threeB. Second threeC. Two thirdsD. Two third【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们学校的学生中有三分之二是男生。
分数词是分子是基数词,分母是序数词,分子大于一,分母加s,因此二分之一是two thirds,故选C。
【点评】考查分数,注意分子是基数词,分母是序数词,分子大于一,分母加s的用法。
4.—Where is Class ______?—It's on the ______ floor.A. Six; thirdB. Sixth; thirdC. Six; threeD. Sixth; three【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——六班在哪里?——在六楼。
中考英语数词20(附带答案解析)
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中考英语数词20(附带答案解析)一、初中英语数词1.—When do you usually go to bed on school nights?—At around ________ o'clock. It's healthy to fall asleep before 10 p.m.A. nineB. ninthC. twelveD. twelfth【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——上学的晚上你通常什么时候睡觉?——大约9点。
晚上10点之前睡觉是健康的。
nine九,是基数词;ninth第九,是序数词;twelve十二,是基数词;twelfth第十二,是序数词。
根据o'clock此处表示钟点,用基数词,排除BD两项。
根据It's healthy to fall asleep before 10 p.m.可知,10点之前睡觉是健康的,因此他在9点睡觉,故答案选A。
【点评】本题考查数词,注意基数词表示几点。
2.There are ______________ months in a year. December is the ______________ month of a year.A. twelve; twelveB. twelfth; twelfthC. twelve; twelfthD. twelfth; twelve 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:一年有十二个月,十二月是一年中的第十二个月。
根据基数词表示数量以及months是名词复数可知,第一个空应填基数词twelve;根据序数词表示顺序以及month是名词单数可知,第二个空应用序数词twelfth。
故选C。
【点评】考查基数词及序数词的基本含义及用法。
注意twelfth的书写。
3.Our country is 70 years old this year. We will celebrate her _____ birthday on Oct. 1. A. the seventieth B. seventieth C. the seventy D. seventy【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:今年我们的国家70岁了,我们将在10月1日庆祝她的70岁生日。
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矿产资源开发利用方案编写内容要求及审查大纲
矿产资源开发利用方案编写内容要求及《矿产资源开发利用方案》审查大纲一、概述
㈠矿区位置、隶属关系和企业性质。
如为改扩建矿山, 应说明矿山现状、
特点及存在的主要问题。
㈡编制依据
(1简述项目前期工作进展情况及与有关方面对项目的意向性协议情况。
(2 列出开发利用方案编制所依据的主要基础性资料的名称。
如经储量管理部门认定的矿区地质勘探报告、选矿试验报告、加工利用试验报告、工程地质初评资料、矿区水文资料和供水资料等。
对改、扩建矿山应有生产实际资料, 如矿山总平面现状图、矿床开拓系统图、采场现状图和主要采选设备清单等。
二、矿产品需求现状和预测
㈠该矿产在国内需求情况和市场供应情况
1、矿产品现状及加工利用趋向。
2、国内近、远期的需求量及主要销向预测。
㈡产品价格分析
1、国内矿产品价格现状。
2、矿产品价格稳定性及变化趋势。
三、矿产资源概况
㈠矿区总体概况
1、矿区总体规划情况。
2、矿区矿产资源概况。
3、该设计与矿区总体开发的关系。
㈡该设计项目的资源概况
1、矿床地质及构造特征。
2、矿床开采技术条件及水文地质条件。