英国皇室PPT课件

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Contents
❖ 1、The status of the British royal family ❖ 2、The system of the British royal family
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The status of the British royal family
A. Introduction of Commonwealth realm
Practically everything she does is done on the advice of her ministers,
The Queen does it automatically without any alternative.
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The system of the British royal family
A、The British throne succession
--- The throne is hereditary(世袭的),
the line of succession : The monarch's sons (and their lines) all come
before the daughters (and their lines). Older sons (and their lines) come before
British royal family
---------Puck
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Some questions
❖ What is the function of the British royal family ? ❖ Why do royal family numbers have so high status ? ❖ Why did the king Edward VIII have to abdicate?
❖ --- The nationality is not limited ;
❖ --- The women royal family marry could not be married.
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Mrs. Simpson and Edward VIII
who do not love country but love beauty !
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In the present: ❖ --- The king’s rules have
changed; ❖ --- The marriage is more
free;
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Princess Diana was just a civilian picture Blue marks the location of the commonwealth realms
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B、 power of the monarch
❖ --- The official head of state, head of Commonwealth realms;
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B、 The marriage of royal family
In the past:
❖ --- Royal provides the marriage for the royal family members ;
❖ --- The object must be a noble or royal family members;
❖ --- Appoints many important office holders, including government ministers, judges.
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The Queen Elizabeth II
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However, her powers are only theoretically valid
The younger son and his lines
The older daughter and her lines
The younger daughter and her lines
Other lines
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The first successor Prince Charles
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The second successor Prince William
❖ --- 16 countries are Commonwealth realm(英联邦 王国) ;
❖ --- Elizabeth II as their monarch and head of state ;
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❖ --- The sixteen Commonwealth realms
Australia 、Canada、New Zealand 、United Kingdom 、 Antigua and Barbuda（安提瓜和巴布达） 、The Bahamas（巴哈马 ） 、 Barbados （巴巴多斯 ）、Belize （伯利兹 ）、Grenada （格林纳达 ）、 Jamaica （牙买加）、Papua New Guinea （巴布亚新几内亚 ）、 Saint Kitts and Nevis（圣基茨和尼维斯 ） 、Saint Lucia（圣卢西亚 ）、 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines （圣文森特和格林纳丁斯 ）、 solomon Islands（所罗门群岛 ） 、Tuvalu （图瓦卢 ）
younger sons (and their lines). Older daughters and their lines come before
younger daughters and their lines.
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The throne
The older son and his lines
❖ --- Declare war and make peace in international affairs ;
❖ --- Forgive all or part of a sentence passed on a criminal ;
❖ --- Summon and dissolve parliament ;