高考短语动词大全
高考短语动词大全(1) act短语：
act as 担任…职务，起…作用
(2) break短语：
break away 摆脱，脱离
break away from … 脱离…，奋力挣脱…
break down 出故障，坏掉，中止，累垮，分解
break in 打断，插话，闯入，强行进入
break into … 闯入…，破门而入
break (sth) off (使某物) 折断，中断某事物，突然停止break out (战争、火灾) 突然发生，爆发
break out in tears 突然大哭
break the rule 违反规定
break through 突围，冲垮
break up 分解，分裂，拆散，碎开
(3) bring短语：
bring about 引起，导致，使发生
bring along 把…带来，领来
bring back 拿回来，使恢复
bring sb back 送回某人
bring sth / sb back to life 使…生动/活泼，使…苏醒
[比较：sth / sb come back to life 复苏，苏醒]
bring down 使…降低，减少，使…倒下，使…落下bring down / up (the price) 降价/提价
[比较：(the price ) go down / up 价格下降/上涨]
bring in 引进(技术)，赚钱，带来(收入)，吸收
bring on 发展，引起，导致，使前进
bring out 拿出，出版，生产，揭露，阐明，使表现出bring to 使苏醒
bring / carry sth to / into effect 实施…
[比较：sth come / go into effect 开始实施]
bring up 抚养，培养，哺育
(4) call短语：
call at (sp) 访问(某地)，拜访(某地)
[比较：call on (sb) 拜访(某人)，访问(某人)]
call back 回
call for 提倡，号召，要求，需要，去接某人，接走某人call / shout for help 呼救
call in 请来，召集，来访，打
call off 取消
call on / upon 号召
call out 大声呼喊，叫喊
call up 给…打，使人想起，号召
(5) come短语：
come about 发生，产生
come across 偶然相遇
come along 来，随同，进展，加油
come at … 向…袭击
come back 回来，想起来，复活
come down 下来，下落，传下
come down to… 到达，从一处来到另一处
come for… 来拿，来取
come from… 来自，出生于
come in 进来，进入
come into being 形成，产生
come into use 使用起来
come off 脱落，从…离开
come on 过来，跟我来，加油，来吧，赶快
come out 露出，出来，出现，出版，发(芽)，(花)开
come over to… 过来，顺便来访，从一个地方来到另一个地方come round / around (非正式)来访，串门
come to … 来到，出现，提及，到达，共计，结果是，苏醒come to an end 结束，终止
come to know 逐渐地知道
come to life / come to oneself 苏醒过来，恢复知觉
come to / into power 当权，上台
come / go to ruin = fall into ruin 变成废墟
come true 变为现实，成为事实
come up 被提出，上来，走来，上升，抬头，长出来come up to sb 朝某人走来
come up with … 提出，想出(主意)，找出(答案)，赶上(6) cut短语：
cut away 切除，剪去
cut down 砍倒，砍下，削减
cut in 插嘴，加塞，插入
cut … into pieces / halves 把…切成碎片/切成两半
cut off 切断(线路)，中断(供应)
cut out 删除，剪下来
cut the cost of … 降低…的成本
cut up 切碎，剪碎，剁碎，齐根切掉
(7) do短语：
do a good deed 做一件好事
do a lot of walking 走很多路
do an experiment / experiments 做实验
do body-building 做健身操
do housework 做家务活
do make-up 化装，打扮
do one’s best 尽某人最大努力
do one’s homework 做作业
do research on… 从事…研究工作
do sb a favour 帮某人一个忙
do sb honor = do honor to sb 礼遇某人，对某人表示敬意
do sb the favour to do sth 帮某人一个忙做某事
do some reading 读书，阅读，看点书
do some shopping = go shopping 购物，买东西
do sports = have / play sports = take exercise 进行体育运动，做运动，进行锻炼do sth in turn / by turns = take turns to do sth / in doing sth 轮流做某事
do telephone interviews 进行采访
(8) get短语：
get a better understanding of …更好地了解…
get a full mark / full marks 得总分值
get a lot of satisfaction 得到满足
get at 意指，本意是
get around = get about 四处走动，活动
get away 移走，拿走，逃脱，逃离
get away from 逃脱，逃离
get back 回来，回家，取回，找回，退还
get close to 接近
get down 下来，降下
get down on one’s knees 跪下
get down to (doing) sth 开始(做)某事)
get in 进入，收获，到达
get in a word 插话
get into… 进入…
get sb into… 使某人陷入
get it 接( )，应(门)，理解，懂得
get off 下车，脱下(衣服等)
get on 上车，过活
get on / along with… 进展，与…相处
get on one’s feet (艰难地)站立起来
get out 离开，出去
get out of 逃避，防止
get over 克服，恢复，原谅
get up 起床，起身
get across 理解，度过
get through 接通( )，完成(工作)，通过(考试)
get to 到达，抵达
get to sleep 入睡，设法睡着
get / gain / take possession of 占有，拥有，占领
get ready for 为…做准备
[比较：be ready for = be well prepared for = be in preparation for 为…做好了准备]
get rid of 除掉，去掉
get sb to do 让某人做
get the idea for… 想到…的主意
get the message across 传播信息
get together 相聚，碰头，联欢
get / be used to sth 习惯于…，适应于…
[比较：be used as sth 被用作…
be used for sth 被用于…，用来做…
be used to do sth 被用于做…
used to do sth 过去常常做
get / be dressed 穿衣服
get / be engaged (to sb) (与某人) 订婚
get / be lost 丧失了，迷路
get / be married (to sb) = marry (sb) (与某人)结婚get / be stuck 陷进去，被困住，被难住，遇到困难get / be tired of 对…感到厌倦，对…失去兴趣(9) give短语：
give away 赠送，给予，背弃，泄露，分发
give back 归还，送回
give in 投降，让步，屈服
give off 释放，发出，放出(烟、光、热等)
give out 用完，耗尽，分发
give a concert 开音乐会
give a description of … 描述…
give / make a speech 演讲，讲话
give a talk 演讲，做报告
give birth to 生婴儿，生产，造成
give close attention to 密切关注
give medical care to sb 对某人进行治疗
give / lend sb a hand 给某人帮助
give sb a message = give a message to sb 给某人捎个口信
give sb a second look 再看某人一眼
give sb a warm welcome 热烈欢迎某人
give sb some advice on sth / doing sth / how to do sth 就…向某人提出建议/忠告(10) go短语：
go abroad 出国
go about 四处走走，开始做，着手干
go about from house to house 挨/逐家拜访
go against 违反，违背
go ahead 说吧，干吧，领先，走在前面
go / walk around 四处走走
go away 走开，离去
go back 回去
go beyond 超越
go by 走过，经过，(时间)消逝，过去
go down 下来，落下，倒下
go down on one’s knees 跪下
go for 为…去，努力获取，主张，适用于go for a hike = go hiking 去徒步旅行
go for a job interview 去面试找工作
go for a walk / walks 散步
go for sb 对某人也一样
go in for 参加，喜欢
go into 详细调查
go into details 细说
go off 走开，离去，(闹钟)响
go off to = be off to = leave for 动身去
go on 发生，进行，继续
go / be on diet 在节食
go on (a) holiday 去度假
go on a tour to 去…观光(游览)
go on a visit to 去…访问(参观)
go on doing sth 继续做某事(同一事)
[比较：go on to do sth 继续做某事(另一事) go on with sth 继续某事]
go out 熄灭，出去，外出
go over 复习，过一遍，仔细检查，审阅
go past 从…的旁边过去
go up 上升，上涨，增长，攀登
go with … 与…相配
go without 忍受没有…之苦，没有…也行，没有…也能勉强应付
go shopping / fishing / sailing / camping / skating 去购物/钓鱼/驾船航行/宿营/滑冰go straight along 沿着…一直往前走
go through 通过，经受，浏览，仔细检查
go through with 完成
go to bed (上床)睡觉
go to school / work 上学/上班
go to sea 当水手
go to sleep 入睡
go to town 进城
go to a movie 去看电影
go to the country(side) 下乡
go home / there 回家/去那儿
go to see a doctor 去看病，去看医生
go bad 变坏
go wrong 出毛病，不对头，做错事，误入歧途
go Dutch 各付各的帐，平摊费用
(11) have短语：
have a break 休息一下
have a bright future 有一个灿烂的未来
have (got) a cold / cough / headache / fever 感冒/咳嗽/头疼/发烧
have a conversation with sb 与某人交谈
[比较：have a dialogue with sb 与某人对话
have a talk with sb (about sth) (就某事)与某人进行交流
have a word with sb = would like a word with sb 和某人谈几句，跟某人说句话] have a gift for… 对…有天赋
[比较：have a reputation for… 有…名誉/名声]
have a good flight (坐飞机)旅途愉快
have a good knowledge of … 对…很熟悉，通晓…
have a good / great / wonderful time = have (great) fun 玩得(非常)高兴，过得愉快have a / the habit of …= be in a / the habit of… 有…的习惯
[比较：get into / form the habit of… 养成…的习惯
get sb into the habit of… 使某人养成…的习惯]
have a hit 风行一时
have a large population 人口众多
have / take a look 看一看
have a meeting / party 开会/举行晚会
have a nice / pleasant trip / journey 祝旅途愉快
have (got ) a pain (in the…) (身体某部位)痛
have a part-time job 做兼职工作
have a (good) rest 休息
have / take a seat 坐下
[比较：have / ta ke one’s seat 坐某人的座位]
have a stomachache 胃疼，肚子疼
have a sweet tooth 喜欢吃甜食
have a swim 游泳
have a table tennis match 举行一场乒乓球比赛
have a test 进行测验
have a try 试一试
have / show an appetite for… 有…的欲望或爱好
have / make an appointment with sb 和某人有预约, 和某人有约定hav e an effect on / upon… 对…有影响，对…产生作用
[比较：influence … = affect … 对…有影响
have no effect / influence on … 对…没有影响
have a good / bad effect on … 对…有好/坏影响
have a great / little effect on … 对…有很大的影响/影响不大have a strong influence on… 对…有很大影响]
have / take an exam 参加考试
have an eye for 有眼力，有眼光
have an income of … 有…的收入
have access to … 使用(接近…的)权利或时机
have breakfast / lunch / supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭
have lessons / classes 上课
have mercy on … 宽恕…，对…仁慈，对…表示怜悯
have no chance of surviving 没有生存的可能性
have no choice but to do sth 别无选择，只好做某事
have on 穿着
have sth on sb 某人身上带着某物
have / take one’s medicine 服药，吃药
have some difficulty / trouble / problems with … 在…上有困难/麻烦事
[比较：have some difficulty / trouble / problems (in ) doing sth 做某事有困难/麻烦] have something / not hing in common (with…) (与…)有共同点/没有共同之处
[比较：have much / a lot in common with … 与…有许多相同之处
have little in common with … 与…几乎没有相同之处]
have something / nothing to do with … 与…有关/无关
have to = have got to 不得不，必须
(12) hold短语：
hold a meeting / party 开会/举行晚会
hold back 退缩，踌躇，阻挡，控制住
hold one’s breath 屏息，不出气
hold on 等一等，不要挂
hold on to 抓住，保住
hold out 伸出，坚持下去，维持
hold up 阻挡，使停顿，举起，拿起，阻滞
hold together 连在一起，团结一致
(13) keep短语：
keep away from 避开，别靠近
keep back 隐瞒，忍住，阻止…向前，留下
keep off 勿踏，勿踩
keep off sb / sth 不接触或不接近某人/某事物
keep on 继续进行
keep out 不得入内
keep … out 把…挡住，把…留在外面
keep out of … 不进入…
keep up 继续，保持，坚持，使(情绪等)不低落
keep up with … = catch up with… 跟上，赶上
keep a date 赴约
keep a healthy diet 保持健康的饮食
keep a record / records 保持记录
keep an eye on 注视，留心，注意，照顾
[比较：keep an eye out for 注视，留心，注意]
keep busy doing 忙着做某事
keep fit 保持健康
keep … in mind = learn … by heart = remember … 把…记住keep (on) doing sth 继续不停地做某事
[比较：keep sb doing sth 使某人一直/继续做某事
keep … from doing 阻止…做，不让…做
[比较：stop / prevent … (from) doing 阻碍/预防/阻止…做，不让…做] keep one’s appointment 守约
[比较：break one’s appointment 违约]
keep one’s balance 保持平衡
keep one’s word(s) 遵守诺言
keep safe 保持安全
keep silent over … 对…保持沉默
keep the same look 保持原貌
keep watch 保持警戒，站岗
(14) knock短语：
knock at /on 敲打门
knock down 撞倒
knock into 撞上某人，偶然碰见
(15) look短语：
look at 看着，注视，检查
look at oneself in the mirror = admire oneself in the mirror 照镜子
look after 照顾，照料，照看
look ahead 向前看，展望未来
look around / about 四处看看，四下环顾
look back 回首，回忆，回忆过去
look back on … 回忆…，回忆…
look forward to sth / doing sth 盼望，期盼某事物/做某事
look for 寻找，找
look in 来访，参观
look into … 往…里面看，浏览，调查，研究
look (right) into sb’s eyes 直视某人
look like … 看起来像…
look on 旁观，观望
look out = be careful = take care 留神，留神，注意，警惕，提防look out for 警惕，留心，找出来
look over … 翻阅，(仔细)检查
look through 看透，仔细查看，浏览，翻阅，温习
look up 仰视，往上看，(在字典或参考书中)查阅，查寻
look up to sb 敬仰，仰望，尊敬
[比较：look down on / upon sb 瞧不起，鄙视，轻视]
look / be worried 看上去/感到担忧
(16) make短语：
make into 制成，作成(后面跟产品，制成品)
[比较：be made in 在…生产/制造
be made of 由…组成/构成，用某种原材料制成(物理变化)
be made from 由…组成/构成，用某种原材料制成(化学变化) be made up of = consist of 由…组成，由…构成]
make out 理解，看清楚
make up 化装，打扮，和解，配制，编造，虚构，构成，组成make up for 弥补，补充，补偿
made up one’s mind 下决心
make a choice 做出选择
make a commitment 承诺，保证
make a comment / comments (on / upon …) (对…)发表评论
make a (great) contribution to … 为…做出(巨大)奉献，为…捐款make a decision 做出决定
make a (no) difference (没)有关系/影响
make a face / faces 扮鬼脸
make a fire 生火
make a fool of sb = fool sb 愚弄某人
[比较：make fool of … 愚弄]
make / leave / create a good impression (on sb) (给某人)留下好印象make a mistake / mistakes 犯错误
make (a) noise 制造噪音，发出令人不愉快的声音
make a note / notes of … 记录，做笔记，记下来
make a plan (for… ) (为…)制订计划，制订一个(…的)计划
make a point of doing sth 认为做某事重要或有必要
make a promise 承诺
make a record 录制唱片，做记录
make (a) suggestion (on …) 提出(关于…)的建议
make a telephone call 打
make / take a trip / journey to … 去某地旅行
make conversation 交谈
make (both) ends meet 使收支相抵
make friends with sb 与某人交朋友
make fun of … 取笑，嘲笑，和…开玩笑
make it (事业上)获得成功
make jokes about sb 拿某人开玩笑，以某人为笑柄
make mistake about … 犯了…错误
make / earn money 挣钱
make oneself at home 不拘束，别客气
make oneself known 使/让自己出名
make one’s way to… 往…走去
make progress (in …) (在…方面)取得进步
make sense 有意义，有道理，讲得通
make sense of … 弄懂…的意思
(17) pass短语：
pass away 去世，死(委婉说法)
pass by 通过，从旁边经过
pass down 传下来，流传，使世代相传，一代一代传下去pass on (to sb) 转交给(某人)，传给(某人)
pass on from one generation to the next 一代代流传下来
pass out 失去知觉，昏厥
pass through 穿过，越过
pass sth from one to another 把某事物从一人传到另一人手上
pass the examination 通过考试
(18) pay短语：
pay attention to …对…注意，留心…
pay a visit to sb / a place 访问，拜访〔某人〕，参观〔某地〕
pay back 归还〔借款〕，报答，报复
pay for 付款，付费，付代价
[比较：pay a high price for …付高价]
pay off 还清〔欠款〕
pay sb a visit 拜访某人
pay the bill 买单，付帐单
(19) pick短语：
pick out 挑选，认出
pick up 拾起，接收，学会(语言)，开车去接，康复，购买(廉价商品) (20) put短语：
put away 将某物收拾起来，存钱，储存，存起来
put down 扑灭，平息，镇压，记下
put forward 提出，建议，推荐
put off 延期，拖延
put on (戏)上演，放(唱片)，穿戴
put on a performance 演出
put out 扑灭，熄灭，使…停止燃烧，伸出，出版，生产put up 挂起，张贴，举起，抬起，搭起，建立
put up with 忍受，容忍
put into 使进入，输入，投入
put／translate … into 把…译成
put one’s heart into…全神贯注于…
put sb in / into prison 把某人关进监狱
put … to use 使用…，运用…
put a date to sth 注明日期
[比较：set / fix the date 确定日期]
put an end to …结束…
put … together 把…放在一起
(21) send短语：
send away 让走开
send for sb 派人去请某人，请某人来
send in 寄送某处进行处理
send out 派遣，发出〔信号、通知等〕
send up 发射，射出，往上送
send sb to sleep 让某人睡觉
send signals by …通过…发送信号
(22) set短语：
set about (doing) sth 着手，开始
set aside 留出，搁/放在一边
常用动词短语搭配(完整版)
高考常用动词短语搭配1.动词+about speak/talk about谈论think about思考 care about关心,对...有兴趣bring about引起,使发生set about 着手,开始 come about发生 hear about听说 worry about为...担心 2.动词+away throw away 扔掉 blow away吹走 carry away拿走,使入迷clear away清除掉,消散die away逐渐消失 pass away 去世 wash away冲走 take away拿走 put away收拾起来,存起来give away背弃,泄露 wear away磨掉,消耗break away摆脱 send away让走开 turn away把...打发走 3.动词+back keep back隐瞒,忍住 hold back控制住 call back回电话 look back回顾 give back归还 take back拿回,收回 4.动词+for run for竞选 ask for要求得到 wait for等候 long for渴望 care for关心,喜欢 search for查找 call for要求,需要change for用...换 apply for申请 seek for寻找 stand for代表,表示 hope/wish for希望得到beg for乞求look for寻找 hunt for寻找 charge for收费,要价 take for误以为...是 come for来拿,来取 5.动词+down break down 出毛病，分解，拆开 bring down 使下降，使倒下 burn down 烧毁 calm down平静下来 come down 下跌，落，降，传下 cut down 削减，砍倒 die down （炉火）渐熄 fall down 掉下，跌倒 get down to do 致力于，专心于 get down 下来，记下，使沮丧 go down 下沉，降低 hand down 传给，流传 hold down 控制，镇压 knock down 撞倒 look down upon 瞧不起 pass down 传下来 pass down…to 传给 pull down 往下拉，拆毁 put down 记下，写下，平息 set down 放下 settle down 安家 slow down慢下来 take down 记录，写下 tear down 拆除 turn down 调小，拒绝 6.动词+at come at 向...袭击 run at冲向,向...攻击 tear at用力撕 stare at凝视 glance at匆匆一瞥 knock at敲门,窗等 smile at冲某人笑 aim at向...瞄准 wonder at惊讶 shout at冲某人嚷嚷 work at干...活动研究 look at看,注视 glare at怒视 laugh at嘲笑 point at指向 strike at向...打击 shoot at向...射击 call at拜访地点 7.动词+from differ from与...不同 suffer from受...苦 hear from收到...来信 die from因...而死 keep/stop/prevent from不让...做 learn from向...学习 date from始于...时候 result from由于 separate from把...分离开 8.动词+of think of想到 consist of由...组成 approve of赞成 talk of谈到 complain of抱怨 dream of梦到 speak of 读到 die of死于 hear of听说 become of发生...情况,怎么啦 9.动词+off start off出发 set off出发 leave off''中断 show off炫耀 get off下车 see off送行 put off延期,推迟 cut off切断,断绝 keep off避开,勿走近 knock off把...撞落 pay off还清 get off脱下衣服等 turn/switch off关掉 take off脱下,起飞 ring off挂断电话 come off脱掉,褪色 fall off跌落,掉下 go off走开,消失,坏了 break off打断 carry off携走,带走 give off散发出 10.动词+on depend on依靠
高考常考动词短语汇总
高考常考动词短语汇总 （注：带下划线的短语为高频考点） A act as 担任……职务，起……作用act for 代理（某人职务），代为（处理某事）act out 表演（对话、故事等）act up 捣乱，出毛病 B blow about 吹散blow away 吹走blow off 吹掉，吹散，吹灭blow out吹灭，走气blow up，放大（照片），吹大（气球），爆炸，发脾气give sb. a heavy blow 给某人以沉重打击 break away 摆脱，脱离break away from …脱离……，奋力挣脱……、打破break down 出故障，中止，分解、抛锚、破坏，粉碎；瓦解；衰弱，损坏；(健康等)垮掉，累垮；崩溃break in 打断，插话，闯入，强行进入，使顺服break into …闯入……，破门而入，突然开始，把(sth.)分成break (sth) off （使某物）折断，中断某事物，突然停止，打断，断绝break out （战争、火灾）突然发生，爆发，准备使用；起锚break open 破开，撬开break short 中断，折断break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule（law）违反规定break one’s promise 失言break through 突围，冲跨，克服，挤过去break up vt. 分解，分裂，拆散，碎开，开垦，vi.结束 bring about 引起，导致，使发生，促使bring along 把……带来，领来bring back 拿（送）回来，使恢复，使回忆bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼，使……苏醒bring down 使……降低，减少，使……倒下，使……落下，浓缩，收缩，击落bring down / up (the price) 降价／提价bring forth开（花）,结（果），发表，宣布，提出bring forward 提出bring in 引进（技术）， 1 / 13
高考动词短语大全
A add 1.add …to…把…加到… 2.add to 增加 3.add up to 加起来总共；共计 4.add up agree 1.agree to do sth．同意做某事 2.agree with同意某人的意见；（天气、食物）适合于某人 3.agree on意见一致,就…达成共识 4.agree to同意 ask 1.ask for要；请求 2.ask sb．to do sth．要某人做某事 3.ask after sb 问候某人 4.ask sb along邀请…作伴、同行 answer 1.answer for sth对……负责 2.answer back 为自己辩护；答辩 3.answer sb back 和…顶嘴 appeal 1.appeal for sb to do 呼吁…做某事 2.appeal to 使…感兴趣 B be 1.be keen on 对……狂热 2．be married to 与……结婚 3．be tired of （=be fed up with = be bored with）对……厌烦4．be interested in 对……感兴趣 5．be absorbe in 全神贯注于…… 6．be crowded with挤满 7．be dressed in穿着 8．be experienced in对……有经验 9．be equipped with装备 10．be furnished with提供，布置 11．be engaged in sth从事，忙于(=be busy with sth) 12．be engaged to与……订婚 13．be about to do sth．正要做…… 14．be fit to do／be fit for胜任；适合于
高考英语常用动词短语搭配汇总
高考英语常用动词短语搭配汇总1.动词+about speak/talk about谈论 think about思考 care about关心,对...有兴趣bring about引起,使发生 set about 着手,开始 come about发生 hear about听说 worry about为...担心 2.动词+away throw away 扔掉 blow away吹走 carry away拿走,使入迷 clear away清除掉,消散 die away逐渐消失 pass away 去世 wash away冲走 take away拿走 put away收拾起来,存起来 give away背弃,泄露 wear away磨掉,消耗 break away摆脱 send away让走开 turn away把...打发走 3.动词+back keep back隐瞒,忍住 hold back控制住 call back回电话 look back回顾 give back归还take back拿回,收回 4.动词+for run for竞选 ask for要求得到 wait for等候 long for渴望 care for关心,喜欢 search for查找 call for要求,需要 change for用...换 apply for申请 seek for寻找 stand for代表,表示 hope/wish for希望得到 beg for乞求 look for寻找 hunt for寻找 charge for收费,要价 take for误以为...是 come for来拿,来取 5.动词+down break down 出毛病，分解，拆开 bring down 使下降，使倒下 burn down 烧毁 calm down平静下来 come down 下跌，落，降，传下 cut down 削减，砍倒 die down （炉火）渐熄 fall down 掉下，跌倒 get down to do 致力于，专心于 get down 下来，记下，使沮丧 go down 下沉，降低 hand down 传给，流传 hold down 控制，镇压 knock down 撞倒 look down upon 瞧不起 pass down 传下来 pass down…to 传给 pull down 往下拉，拆毁 put down 记下，写下，平息 set down 放下 settle down 安家 slow down慢下来 take down 记录，写下 tear down 拆除 turn down 调小，拒绝 6.动词+at come at 向...袭击 run at冲向,向...攻击 tear at用力撕 stare at凝视 glance at匆匆一瞥 knock at敲门,窗等 smile at冲某人笑 aim at向...瞄准 wonder at惊讶 shout at冲某人嚷嚷 work at干...活动研究 look at看,注视 glare at怒视 laugh at嘲笑 point at指向
高考英语常用动词短语汇总
高考英语常用动词短语汇总 1.以hold为中心的词组 hold back 阻碍；抑制；隐瞒 hold down 压制；抑制 hold on 坚持下去;继续;(电话）不挂断 hold on to 抓住不放 hold up 举起;耽搁；耽误 hold out 伸出；提供;坚持到底 hold together 合在（一起）；团结（在一起） 2.以break 为中心的词组 break away from 脱离，逃离 break down 破坏，粉碎;瓦解；出故障，抛锚 break in 闯入；打断 break into 闯入；强行进入；突然开始 break…into pieces打碎 break off 中断；突然停止;暂停;断绝 break out 突发；爆发 break through 突破；突围 break up 开垦，破碎;解散，分开，分解 break the law 违反法律 break the record 破记录 break one's promise/word 食言 break sb’s heart使某人心碎 break with sb.与某人断交 Day breaks 天亮了(破晓) 3.以bring 为中心的词组 bring about 造成、导致 bring down 打落(飞机、禽鸟等）；降低（物价、温度等）bring forward 提出 bring in 引进；介绍;收获 bring into effect/practice 实行、贯彻 bring out 出版、发表;说出(意义） bring sth.to an end/ a stop/ a close 使终止、结束 bring sth.to mind 使想起、回忆起 bring together 集合；召集 bring up 养育 4.以catch为中心的词组 be caught doing 被发现做某事 be caughtin the rain 淋雨 catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车 catch a cold 伤风，感冒 catch fire 着火 catch at sth. 想抓住、设法抓住 catch the point of… 抓住…的要点 catch one’s eye 引人注目 catch sight of 发现，瞥见 catch up with 赶上，追及,追上
高考重点动词短语24组
第一组：take in take off take on take over take up 1. take in 接受, 吸收, 理解, 包括, 欺骗As they didn’t take in what he said, he took all of them in. 2. take off 拿掉, 取消, 脱衣, 起飞Don’t take your coat off. The plane will take off soon. 3. take on 披上, 呈现, 具有, 雇用, 承担With the sun setting, the village takes on a golden look. 4. take over 把. . . 从一地带到另一地, 接收, 接管Mr. Li has fallen ill, so you have to take over the office work. 5. take up 拿起, 开始从事, 占据, 参加进来Since he took up Majiang, it has taken up most of his spare time. Worse still, his son has taken it up too. 第二组：turn to turn off turn on turn up turn down turn out turn over turn into 1.turn to 转向, 变成, 求助于, 致力于If you run into trouble, you may turn to my friend there for help. 2.turn off 关掉You must turn the light off when you leave. 3.turn on 开启, 依靠Every design turned on the chief engineer. 4.turn down (被)向下折转, 拒绝, 降低He turned town the request of turning the radio down a little. 5.turn up 找到, 发现, 出现，调高When the guests turned up, he turned up the music and they began to dance. 6.turn out 结果是，生产Everything turned out fine. The factory turned out more cell phones than last year. 7.turn over 打翻, 移交给，翻身The bus turned over and destroyed the crops in the field. 8.turn into 进入, (使)变成What can turn a kind young man into a merciless devil 9. 语境巩固： The weather turned out rainy. In order to avoid the car turning over, he turned the light off and turned on the radio. Suddenly, a boy turned up and turned to him for a lift. He was too kind to turn him down. So he opened the door and turned the back seat into a bed for the boy. 第三组：work at work on work out 1. work at 从事, 致力于, 钻研(克服困难完成任务) You’ll overcome the problem in learning a language if you really work at it. 2. work on 继续工作, 设法说服, 影响, 钻研（努力钻研学问或研制新的技术）The students worked on the texts independently. 3. work out 可以解决, 设计出, 计算出Have you work out the maths problem yet 第四组：let out let in let be let alone let off 1. let out 放掉, 泄露, 放大The boy let out a cry. 2. let in, 放进, 允许. . . 进入There is someone at the door. Will you please go and let
高考短语动词大全
高考短语动词大全(1) act短语： act as 担任…职务，起…作用 (2) break短语： break away 摆脱，脱离 break away from … 脱离…，奋力挣脱… break down 出故障，坏掉，中止，累垮，分解 break in 打断，插话，闯入，强行进入 break into … 闯入…，破门而入 break (sth) off (使某物) 折断，中断某事物，突然停止break out (战争、火灾) 突然发生，爆发 break out in tears 突然大哭 break the rule 违反规定 break through 突围，冲垮 break up 分解，分裂，拆散，碎开 (3) bring短语： bring about 引起，导致，使发生 bring along 把…带来，领来 bring back 拿回来，使恢复 bring sb back 送回某人 bring sth / sb back to life 使…生动/活泼，使…苏醒 [比较：sth / sb come back to life 复苏，苏醒]
bring down 使…降低，减少，使…倒下，使…落下bring down / up (the price) 降价/提价 [比较：(the price ) go down / up 价格下降/上涨] bring in 引进(技术)，赚钱，带来(收入)，吸收 bring on 发展，引起，导致，使前进 bring out 拿出，出版，生产，揭露，阐明，使表现出bring to 使苏醒 bring / carry sth to / into effect 实施… [比较：sth come / go into effect 开始实施] bring up 抚养，培养，哺育 (4) call短语： call at (sp) 访问(某地)，拜访(某地) [比较：call on (sb) 拜访(某人)，访问(某人)] call back 回 call for 提倡，号召，要求，需要，去接某人，接走某人call / shout for help 呼救 call in 请来，召集，来访，打 call off 取消 call on / upon 号召 call out 大声呼喊，叫喊 call up 给…打，使人想起，号召
【高考】常考动词短语288条
【高考】常考动词短语288条 1. add up to 合计达 2. allow for 考虑到 3. answer for 对...负有责任 4. ask after 探问,问候 5. ask for 要,要求 6. back down 放弃,让步 7. back off 后退，卸下 8. back up 倒退,支持 9. break away 突然离开,强行逃脱 10. break down 损坏 11. break in 闯入;插嘴 12. break into 强行闯入 13. break off 中止,中断 14. break out 暴发,突发 15. break through 突围,突破 16. break up 打碎,粉碎;终止 17. bring about 导致,引起 18. bring down 打倒;降低 19. bring forward 提出,提议 20. bring out 出版,推出;使显出 21. bring up 教育,培养 22. build up 逐步建立;增强23. burn out 烧光,烧毁 24. burn up 烧光,烧毁,烧起来 25. call for 邀约;要求,需要 26. call off 取消 27. call on 访问,拜访 28. call up 打电话;召集 29. care for 照料;喜欢 30. carry off 拿走,夺走 31. carry on 继续 32. carry out 执行,贯彻 33. catch up with 赶上 34. check in 办理登记手续 35. check out 结帐离去 36. cheer up 高兴/振作起来 37. clear away 把...清除掉,收拾 38. clear up 放晴;清理 39. come around/round 苏醒;顺便来访 40. come off 举行;成功;脱落 41. come on 进展;发生 42. come out 出现;发现;结果是 43. come through 经历...仍活着 44. come to 苏醒;总数为
高考常考的动词短语(精校)
高考常考的动词短语 1.add up to加起来是……；总计 add to 增加，促进 add...to...把……加到……上 add that...补充说…… 2.agree with sb./sth.同意；食物、天气等适合某人agree on就......达成共识 agree to 同意 3.break out(战争) 爆发 break away from脱离；改掉习惯 break into闯入；破门而入 break down （计划、谈判等）失败 (机器、车辆)出故障；身体垮掉；摧毁；分解break through突破 break off折断；中断；断绝 break up解散；破碎 4.bring up 抚养；教育；提出；呕吐 bring about 引起；导致；带来 bring sth.back归还；使想起某事 bring in引入；赚(钱) bring out出版；生产；阐明 5.call on拜访(某人)，号召 call at拜访(某地) call for需要；要求；约(人)；取(物) call in请来；收回 call up 打电话；回想起 https://www.360docs.net/doc/be19112219.html,e about发生，造成 come across（无意间）碰见，找到 come out出来；出版；开花，发芽 come true实现 come on快点；加油 come back to life 苏醒过来=come to oneself come to the point 说到要点，触及问题实质come to an end 结束 come up走近；上来；被提出 come up with提出，想出 come to a conclusion/decision得出结论 come into use开始被使用 come into sight/view看得见 come into power/office就职，上台执政 come into effect/force/operation开始生效/执行/实施7.cut down削减，减少；砍倒 cut back on 削减 cut in插话；超车 cut off切断；中止； cut up切碎；使伤心 cut out删除；剪下 8.die out灭亡；逐渐消失 die away(声音、光线等)逐渐消失 die of/from因……而死 die down减弱；平息 die off相继死亡 be dying for很想要；渴望 be dying to do sth.极想做某事 9.fall behind 落后 fall for 上当，听信 fall in love with爱上 fall down 摔倒 10.get in touch with 同……取得联系 get about/around/round传开，传出去 get across使理解 get away离开；摆脱 get down to (doing) sth. 开始认真做某事 get into trouble陷入麻烦 get up起床 get on/along well with与……相处融洽 get over克服；度过 get off下车 get on上车 get rid of除掉 get together 相聚 get through通过；接通；完成；经历 11.give up放弃 give in屈服；投降 give out被用完；分发；宣布；发出声音 give away分发；捐赠；泄露(机密) give off散发出 give back归还；恢复健康/精神 give way to给……让路；对……让步 12.go ahead继续；干吧 go about开始着手，到处走动，传开 go against违背 go around 传开 go back to 回到，追溯到；回顾 go by(时间)过去，经过(地点) go down （价格等）下跌，温度下降 go up上升，上涨 go in for参加；爱好 go out(灯、火)熄灭 go on doing sth.继续做某事 go on to do sth.接着做另外的事 go over仔细检查，反复研究；复习 go through通过；经历；仔细检查 go all out (＝try/do one's best) 竭尽全力 go without不吃/喝/用 13.hand down 传递，传下来 hand in 上交；递交 hand out 发给，散发 hand over 移交给 14.help (sb.) out帮助(某人)摆脱困境危难; 使(某人)脱离困境 help sb.with/(to) do sth.帮助某人某事/做某事can't help doing sth.忍不住做某事 can't help but do只得做；不得不做 help yourself (to sth.)随便自己动手(夹菜吃、用……等) 15.hold up举起；阻滞(交通等)；耽搁 hold back隐瞒，不公布；阻碍，阻止； hold on 别挂电话；坚持到 hold one's breath憋住气，屏息 hold out坚持；拿出 16.keep on doing sth.继续做某事 keep up保持；坚持 keep up with与.....齐起步前进；跟上 keep back隐瞒 keep away from远离 keep off勿踩，勿踏；使……远离 keep one's word遵守诺言 keep in touch with与……保持联系 keep silent保持沉默 keep/prevent/stop...from doing sth.阻止(防止)……做某事 17.lead to导致；造成(后果)； lead sb.to do sth. 使某人做某事 lead/live a ...life过……的生活 lead the way引路；带路 18.live on靠……生活，以……为主食
高考英语常考动词与动词短语总结
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高考英语动词短语
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6)Howcanwe_______________achangeinattitudes? 7)Thetrip_____________alotofhappymemories. 8)Thegovernmenthopesthesemeasureswillhelpto_____________inflation.答案 1)broughtin2)broughtforward3)bringsout4)wasbroughtup 5)havebroughtalong6)bringabout7)broughtback8)bringdown 4.catch(catch-caught-caught) catchsightof看到；发现 catchupwith赶上 catch/seize/takeholdof（突然）抓住 catchone’sattention/eye吸引某人的注意 Exercise: 5） 答案 comefrom来自，出生于 comedown下来；下落 comeintobeing形成；产生 comeoffvi.脱落 cometo/intopower当权；上台 cometruevi.变成现实；成为事实 comeon过来；加油；来吧 whenitcomestosth当谈及说到… Exercise: 1)Thequestionhasn’t_____________yet. 2)When________________mathematics,Iknownothingaboutit.
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3遵循，按照，以……为依据。如：That’agoodruetogob那是要遵守的好规则。 Wecan’tgobooaone我们不能只看外表。 goinfor1参加考试、比赛等2从事某一职业等3爱好，喜欢gointo1到达，进入，从事，参加2调查，研究，弄清楚goout1出去2出国，远行3熄灭goover1复习、温习、演习2检查、查看、核对gothrough1通过2检查，审查，查找 We’dietohaveougothroughtheboo I’vegonethroughame 3经历，经过Thecountrhagonethroughtoomanwar4做完，用完。如：Let’gothroughtheeercie gouuchthatit’imafine他交了一小笔罚款了事。geton1上车2进行，进展，过日子3相处 getout1出来，出去，离开2拿出，取出3出版，发表 4泄漏，传出Iftheecretgetout,therewibetroube
高考英语常用动词短语
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be keen on be fond of take delight in… trouble的常用短语： have much trouble / no trouble (in) doing 在…有/没有困难 take great trouble to do 不辞辛劳做某事 put sb to the trouble of doing … 为难某人做某事 make trouble捣乱 be in (great) trouble 惹麻烦；处在困境中 help sb. out of trouble 帮某人摆脱困境 end的常用短语： come to an end……结束 put an end to 结束…… on end竖起, 连续 in the end终于; 最后 end up (by) doing…以……结束 make both ends meet收支相抵
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