小学英语人称代词与指示代词

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她 它 他们/她们/它们
第一人称 第二人称 第三人称
Pronoun
1. __主___格___做主语。 they/ he 2. __宾___格___做宾语。
宾格常位于_动___词____和__介___词___后。
动宾结构、介宾结构 (help,with) 3. 排列顺序: 单数:二,三,一 (you, he and I ) 复数:一,二,三 (we, you and they )
(B) 3. -- Is that your puppy? -- No, ____ .
A. it is B. it isn’t C. that is D. that isn’t
说出四个指示 代词+5
翻译电话用语: 我是Gogo. +6
说出单数人称 的排序
+7
Homework
1. 完成P24-P26练习。 2. 抄写P23人称代词表格5遍。
Let’s think.主格的用法
主格做主语
位置:1.在陈述句中位于动词前面,
2.在疑问句中位于be、can、助动词和实义动
词之间。
请观察以下句子

1. I am a student.
2. Does he like sports?
You like music.
What is she doing now?
介词:通常用在___代__词____、__名__词___、_动__名__词__
之前,表示某个人、事物/东西、事件与 另一个之间的__关__系_____。
常见的介词
at , in, on, to, from, of, by, with, about, up …
火眼金睛找动词, 找介词
1. 主格+动词+…
2. …+动词+宾格+… 3. …+动词+介词+宾格…
知识检测:填上正确的人称代词

1. _H__e__ is my friend. 他是我的朋友。 2. My dog likes _h__e_r_ . 我的狗喜欢她。 3. Who is that? It’s __m__e_ . 是谁啊?是我。 4. Come with _m__e__ . 跟我来。 5. __W__e_ are Chinese. 我们是中国人。 6. I want to buy some balloons for __h_i_m_ .
See you next week!
He is playing football. What can we do?
Let’s think. 宾格的用法
宾格做宾语
位置:1.在动词的后面 2.在介词的后面
请观察以下句子

1. Give me an orange, please.
Mum is telling her a story. 2. Listen to me, Sally.
人称代词和指示代词
语法突破
代词
1.人称代词 2.指示代词
一、人称代词
(表示“我”“你”“他”“她”“它”“我 们”“你们”“他们”的词。)
1. 主格 2. 宾格
主格
I we you you
he she it they
宾格
意思相同
me
us you you
him her it them
我 我们
你 你们
A. I and Tom B. Tom and I C. Tom D. I
( B) 2. What are these? ________ are stamps.
A. they
B. They C. Those
D. it
( C) 3. Mike Jordan is a basketball star. I like ______
4. Are these/those…? Yes, they are .
5. Who’s that? This is …
}No , they aren’t . 电话用语
Is that … speaking?
知识检测:从括号中选择正确的词填空。
1. T_h_e_s_e(This/These) are my letters and _th_a_t_ (that/those) is my brother’s.
2.T_h_e_s_e(This/These) shoes are Ms. Jones. 3. Howm_a_n__y (many/much) apples do you
have? any 4. Is there ____ s(soommee/any) water in the
Efrvidegryeb?oYdeys, there is ____ (some/any). 5. ______ (Everybody/Nobody) needs friends.
-- ______ . -- Sorry. A. I think you have the wrong number. B. I’m Susan. How are you? C. Yes, this is. who’s that? D. Hold on, please. Susan is in her room.

她 它 他们/她们/它们
第一人称 第二人称 第三人称
Game time
两组PK,根据表格内中文,组员一个 接一个快速说出主格(或宾格),先 完成的小组得分。
主格
I we you you
he she it they
宾格
意思相同
me
us you you
him her it them
我 我们
Biblioteka Baidu你 你们
二、指示代词
Pronoun
单数 this这
that 那
复数 these这些
those那些
用法
指距离较近的人或 物
指距离较远的人或 物
常见句型 : 1. What’s this/that? It’s a / an… .
2. Is this/that…? Yes, it is . No ,it isn’t. 3. What are these/those? They’re … .
very much.
A. he
B. his C. him
D. himself
( B) 4. _______ are good friends.
A. I and Mike B. Mike and I
C. Mike and me D. me and Mike
说出we的宾格
+5
人品好+4
说出they的宾格 +6
Let us go to help them.
Peter is sitting behind me.
动词+宾格
These apples are for them.
介词+宾格
什么是介词?它的作用是什么?
• 1. Look at me.(代词 ) • 2. He goes to school by bike.( 名词 ) • 3. He is interested in drawing.( 动名词) • 4. The book is on the desk.( 名词 )
some用于肯定句,any用于疑问句和否定句 。
历年真题:单项选择题。
(B) 1. -- Hello, 6622775.
-- Hello. _____ Peter Green. A. I am B. This is C. It is D. That is
(A) 2. -- Is that Susan speaking?
我想买些气球给他。
7. T_h__e_y_ like _i_t___ very much.他们非常喜
欢它。
8. Let _m__e__ give __y_o_u_ a book. 让我给你
一本书。
小升初历年真题:单项选择题。
( B) 1. _______ are watching TV in the sitting-room.
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