一般现在时态与一般过去时态的区别
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-- Thank you ! I _____I _____ so close to the road. A. didn ’t know, am standing B. don’t know, am standing C.didn ’t know , was standd
1.--I ’ve just got a new MP4. -- Where_____you _____it ? -- In a shopping mall near here.
A. have, bought B. did, buy C. are, bought D. were, getting
2.--Hello,mum.Are you still on Lushan Mountain?
一般现在时态与一般过去时态的区别
一般现在时态与一般过去时态的区别
一.一般现在时的概念:
1. (1)表示经常性或习惯性的动作或存在的状态。如:I often go to school by bike. (2)表示客观事实或普遍真理。如:The earth goes around the sun.
(3)在时间、条件等状语从句中,用现在时表示将来。如:If it rain tomorrow, we won’t go to the park .
其主要用动词的过去式表示,并且过去式无人称和数的变化,即它不随主语变化。动词的过去式分为有规则变化和无规则变化两种情况。
无规则动词的过去式:
三.习题训练:
1.He doesn’t feel well and _________(not eat) any food this moring. 2.--When ______you ________(write) this poem? --I _______(write)it last year.
如:When I was in the country side , I often swam in the river. 2.与一般过去时连用的时间状语
last night , last week ,yesterday,yesterday morning/ afternoon/ evening, some years ago , in 1995, in the past , the other day, at that time , just now, after two days等。3.一般过去时的构成
--- Really?I _______(think) she was in New York.
9.I often ________(ride) a bike to school in the past, but now I ______(take) a bus to school.
10.It ______(start) to rain when we got to the cinema.四.单选。
--- I _____ late writing an article for a newspaper yesterday evening. A. stayed up B. woke up C. got up D. picked up 5.--Be careful! A car may hit you.
3.--What _______Bill _______(do) on Saturday afternoon?
-- He _______(play)soccer and _________(read) an interesting book. 4.He _________(not see) me come in ,for he ________(read ) something with great interest.
When I grow up ,I will go to America.
(4)在某些以here ,there开头的句子中用一般现在时表示正在发生的动作。
如:There goes the bell.铃响了。2.与一般现在时连用的时间状语
(1)表示频度的副词always , often,usually, sometimes等。(2)on Sundays , on Monday afternoon, every day , in the morning, every year等时间状语。
--Oh,no. We are back home. We ______ a really good journey. A. have B. had C. are having D. will have
3.If you ______ for your favorite TV programs, you will feel sleepy. A. stay up B.set up C. stay at D. pick up 4.--You look so tired . What happened?
(3)once a year, twice a month , three times a week之类的表示频率的词组。
3.一般现在时的构成
其主要用“系动词be ”和“实义动词”表示,如果主语是第三人称单数则将动词原形变为第三人称单数形式。二.一般过去时的概念:
1.(1)表示过去某时间发生的动作或存在的状态。如:(2)表示过去的习惯或经常发生的动作。(过去常常做某事也可用used to do sth来表示)
5.Who _______(dance) the best in your class?
6.My friend,Lucy,________(study)for the math test and _______(practice) English last night.
7.Mr.Zhang _______(teach) us English three years ago. 8.--Guess what! I saw Sally in London.
1.--I ’ve just got a new MP4. -- Where_____you _____it ? -- In a shopping mall near here.
A. have, bought B. did, buy C. are, bought D. were, getting
2.--Hello,mum.Are you still on Lushan Mountain?
一般现在时态与一般过去时态的区别
一般现在时态与一般过去时态的区别
一.一般现在时的概念:
1. (1)表示经常性或习惯性的动作或存在的状态。如:I often go to school by bike. (2)表示客观事实或普遍真理。如:The earth goes around the sun.
(3)在时间、条件等状语从句中,用现在时表示将来。如:If it rain tomorrow, we won’t go to the park .
其主要用动词的过去式表示,并且过去式无人称和数的变化,即它不随主语变化。动词的过去式分为有规则变化和无规则变化两种情况。
无规则动词的过去式:
三.习题训练:
1.He doesn’t feel well and _________(not eat) any food this moring. 2.--When ______you ________(write) this poem? --I _______(write)it last year.
如:When I was in the country side , I often swam in the river. 2.与一般过去时连用的时间状语
last night , last week ,yesterday,yesterday morning/ afternoon/ evening, some years ago , in 1995, in the past , the other day, at that time , just now, after two days等。3.一般过去时的构成
--- Really?I _______(think) she was in New York.
9.I often ________(ride) a bike to school in the past, but now I ______(take) a bus to school.
10.It ______(start) to rain when we got to the cinema.四.单选。
--- I _____ late writing an article for a newspaper yesterday evening. A. stayed up B. woke up C. got up D. picked up 5.--Be careful! A car may hit you.
3.--What _______Bill _______(do) on Saturday afternoon?
-- He _______(play)soccer and _________(read) an interesting book. 4.He _________(not see) me come in ,for he ________(read ) something with great interest.
When I grow up ,I will go to America.
(4)在某些以here ,there开头的句子中用一般现在时表示正在发生的动作。
如:There goes the bell.铃响了。2.与一般现在时连用的时间状语
(1)表示频度的副词always , often,usually, sometimes等。(2)on Sundays , on Monday afternoon, every day , in the morning, every year等时间状语。
--Oh,no. We are back home. We ______ a really good journey. A. have B. had C. are having D. will have
3.If you ______ for your favorite TV programs, you will feel sleepy. A. stay up B.set up C. stay at D. pick up 4.--You look so tired . What happened?
(3)once a year, twice a month , three times a week之类的表示频率的词组。
3.一般现在时的构成
其主要用“系动词be ”和“实义动词”表示,如果主语是第三人称单数则将动词原形变为第三人称单数形式。二.一般过去时的概念:
1.(1)表示过去某时间发生的动作或存在的状态。如:(2)表示过去的习惯或经常发生的动作。(过去常常做某事也可用used to do sth来表示)
5.Who _______(dance) the best in your class?
6.My friend,Lucy,________(study)for the math test and _______(practice) English last night.
7.Mr.Zhang _______(teach) us English three years ago. 8.--Guess what! I saw Sally in London.