英语论文英文

分类号（宋体小三加黑）密级

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本科毕业论文（设计）

题目英文电影对中国学生的作用

院系

专业

年级

学生姓名聂汉娟

学号

指导教师

二○一四年九月

Orders to record

Abstract (1)

Keywords (1)

One, the English movies to see in the western world (1)

1.English movie reflects western culture (1)

2.English reflects the social values in the movie (3)

Second, the English movie for the promotion of students' English language knowledge study (5)

1.Help the students to accumulate and expand vocabulary (5)

2.Guide the student to grasp the real idioms (6)

3.Encourage students to recite the classic lines (6)

Three, English movies can improve the students' heard (7)

1.The application of English movie listening (7)

2.English movie scene rendering (7)

Conclusion (8)

References (9)

Content abstract: what way to learn English is the most effective?There are a variety of methods, suitable method is the best.I personally prefer to use the easy way to learn English.For example, by watching movies to learn English.

Key words: cultural differences, language, audio-visual, values

I think learning a language, if want to learn good, and want to learn quickly, best can blend in the atmosphere of the language.Why the child can quickly learn a language, can go abroad LiuXueZhe in two or three months quickly raise the level of foreign language?All of this is due to a natural language atmosphere, in the specific language environment you will unconsciously influenced by the culture of the language, thinking, and the influence of the language sense. Key words: cultural differences, English movies, world view, listening and speaking skills

1.English movie seen in the western world

1.1 English movies reflects the western culture

Every good English movie tells a story, the story is mainly through the character in the movie experience, situation, and their happiness, anger, sorrow and joy.Through English movies, we can get to know a western country or explicit or implicit cultural character and cultural spirit, to point with surface, render its "rethinks" course.Specifically, in the film show the geographical landscape, architecture, painting, music, clothing, dance, dialect, dishes, manners, customs, religious beliefs, and so on are the embodiment of the local culture.Film created great space comparable elegantly long culture, which is available for chewing is countless.The author through several classic movie talk English movies how refraction of western culture.

The shawshank redemption is the perfect embodiment of pursuing freedom and values.Not strongly longing for freedom, there is no the first group of immigrants in order to get rid of the hierarchy of the British resolutely came to a completely unknown land again began to build homes, there is no tens of thousands of talents brought by the influx of the United States is so brilliant.It is all americans bones strong craving for freedom.What is freedom?Freedom is to sit in the sun to breathe.For us it is like the air, usually have to let you don't want to lose it, but for those within the walls of the prisoner's freedom, especially those that are doomed to a lifetime to stay in the inside of the people and how precious and out of reach.As the representative of hope Andy in prison 20 years has been keep my original insist, free life yearning for the outside world, also for the innocent affirmation of our hearts, 20 years in prison did not die out Andy's deepest hope, but let him on the enterprising spirit of Faust, life has a new understanding about the future.A long road to

freedom.A soul washing, an immortal motivational classic, "hope" follow the will of god sleep was hollowed out in the page of the bible, attached to the Andy tall body, near 500 yards of the sewer, with the roar of the storm and lightning.In the end, the only dirty road took Andy to the Brave New World.Andy finally successfully escaped from the shawshank prison, what is realized with his salvation?Is the longing for freedom, his heart is the existence of hope!

1.2 English reflects the social values in the movie

Film as a mass popular a kind of art form, it is a science and technology and a variety of artistic elements, such as literature, music, art, it reflects and represents the reality and people's thoughts and feelings.Movies can be very concentrated main characteristics of a kind of culture.The transmitted the mainstream values of American films is the mainstream American society universal spiritual and cultural traditions and cultural core values.The United States is a typical values of individualism, individualism is the core of American culture, is also the main body of the American spirit.The university of California sociologist Robert?Mr Lage (1991) argues that "individualism is the real core of American culture".Mankind professor (1992) has pointed out, "don't understand American individualism is impossible to understand American behavior".Individualism as a kind of ideology into the every aspect of American society.In the movie Chris?Ghana in the impoverished showed a positive and optimistic upward spirit is the core values of American culture - the perfect interpretation of individualism.

The term "individualism" is the earliest usage is French form of "individualism", from europeans to the French revolution (the enlightenment thoughts) and the causes of common reaction.(Chen, 2008), the term is widely used in 19th century, developed into a kind of individualism ideology and theory, also is a kind of western political philosophy and social philosophy.Its main contents are: emphasis on people is the main part of the value.According to the American scholar Sam watts (1988) interpretation, individualism values including autonomous motivation, autonomous choice, self-reliance, respect for others, personality freedom and respect for privacy, etc.Its cultural mainly emphasis on individual independence, creative, emphasis on individual free development, not affected by or less restricted by social, political, and religious forces.In American society with particular emphasis on independence, a person should have the sense of responsibility and pride.Only have these qualities, as a person and respected.

"The pursuit of Happyness" (The Pursuitof Happyness) is about a touching

inspirational story.The film starring will?Smith because in the film's performances won best actor Oscar nomination in 2006.Story based on a true story.Leading role of the prototype is black investment expert Chris us today?Ghana.Chris?Ghana before becoming investment expert is a salesman, although he is very hard work, a good life, but always can't let home wife and the hardship of life left him, he insisted on with a 5 year old son, pursue the road of happiness.Very not easy to get a securities company intern job, only to be told that no salary during the internship.During the 6 months internship, for various reasons, they are nomadic, enough to eat.But Chris always firmly believe that as long as you work hard and enterprising, will eventually succeed.His talent as well as the salesman in the digital training out when dealing with people skills, plus his extraordinary efforts to diligence, Chris eventually to become an investment expert, and achieved great success.

First of all, the individualistic values in the film show the protagonist independent ideas and the spirit of self-help.American individualism values the core idea is the independent spirit, encouraging independent, self-reliance, self-reliance, trust anyone on our own efforts to create our own a piece of the sky.Spirit of self-help is also one of the concept of individualism in American culture.The film by the son of actor Christopher telling a story to tell people about God: God else those who help more (God helps, help).A raft struggling in the water, not save his life, just in the heart devout pray, pray god to save him.A ship coming a helping hand to him, he said that god will save him accordingly refused to rescued;Another ship is coming again, he is still waiting for the arrival of the god, the natural result is he drowned.Why don't get to heaven, he asked god to save him?God said: "in order to save you, I sent two boats."After a laugh, we all know that the word of god helps those who help themselves.

Second, the American individualism values embodied in respect for others.The film hero destitute, unbearable, his wife first quarrel endlessly, make to divorce later.Chris has always been to understand and respect the choice of his wife, but for the custody of the children, he insisted that children live together with him, because he knew that a middle-aged black women, and with no good education, their livelihood, it is hard to deal with it, can't take good care of the son.When the father and son displaced, very not easy in a shelter until a bed, bed son Christopher asked dad, mom because he left?He just explain to son, mother also has her reason to leave, it's her own decision, has nothing to do with others.

In addition to the choice of wife respect, the hero did not because their dependence on him and put him as their own subsidiary, he always the child as an individual, respect the child's personality and human rights.Homeless for the first time, father and son can only stay in the subway station toilet.In order to protect the child's self-esteem, my father made up a story, let the child think

back to the age of the dinosaurs, the toilet as a "cave", taking refuge in the father's arms fall asleep peacefully.In addition, in the basketball court, the hero accidentally hit the son's interest in basketball, but saw a son of depression, he immediately realized his mistake.Then he said to his son: "don't let anyone tell you that you can't success, even if I also can't. Never say you can't, also can't let somebody else say you no, not those who own the people often said you can't."Thus, in the process of education son Chris, not trying to impose its will on him, but to respect his choice, and to cultivate his independent spirit. Second, the American individualism values embodied in respect for others.The film hero destitute, unbearable, his wife first quarrel endlessly, make to divorce later.Chris has always been to understand and respect the choice of his wife, but for the custody of the children, he insisted that children live together with him, because he knew that a middle-aged black women, and with no good education, their livelihood, it is hard to deal with it, can't take good care of the son.When the father and son displaced, very not easy in a shelter until a bed, bed son Christopher asked dad, mom because he left?He just explain to son, mother also has her reason to leave, it's her own decision, has nothing to do with others.

2.English movies on students' English language learning

As a kind of audio-visual and media, audio and video synchronization, English movie scene intuitive, vivid and concrete content, for Chinese students to learn English in a Chinese environment, has the very vital significance.In addition to film in the transmission of cultural values, English movies or English language knowledge teaching and rich precious resources.

2.1 Helping students to accumulate and expand vocabulary

The British linguist D.W ilkins once said, "Without grammar, little can be conveyed, Without vocabulary, nothing can be conveyed." the importance of English vocabulary.In our traditional English teaching, the students' vocabulary acquisition is given priority to with teachers to teach, students passively crammed.For middle school students, they don't apply and the effective ways to master those memories words, just mechanically memorizing, go down to the enthusiasm of learning English for a long time continuously.The popularity of English movies and love of film and the obsession can let students to good use this resource, in the realistic environment to learn English vocabulary, improve their study efficiency.

Watching English original movie can activate students learn words, sentences and grammar.Because of memorizing words and grammar to keep the time is not long, must apply the mastery of the knowledge in certain context can better perceptual learning.In vocabulary learning, the teacher can be a detailed analysis of the usage of vocabulary, excavate the deep meaning of words, to have a comprehensive understanding of vocabulary, not just stay on the "just talking about the word in".Forrest gump, for example, when express themselves very love to eat chocolate, forrest gump said, you can eat "one million five hundred thousand piece of chocolate," I could eat a bout a m letters and a half of these. The term "m letters" in this sentence is a lot of meaning, and is not to say that gump has the edge, through the analysis of the "m letters" usage, we can for americans is used in everyday language, exaggerated tone said the use of the number, have a more intuitive understanding.

2.2 Guide the student to grasp the real idioms

Idioms is an integral part of English vocabulary, the British and American culture has the effect of inheritance, record and reflect, broad application in people's life.It with its concise, short, humorous, witty and full of philosophical characteristics and widely accepted by the people in Britain, the United States countries and have been widely applied in People's Daily life communication, newspapers, magazines and television broadcast media.As one of the basic tools of heritage, culture and language, it is in Britain, the United States country plays an important role in People's Daily life.But, from another perspective, idioms and existence is influenced by inoculation of restricted by its unique historical and cultural background, and to a certain extent, refraction specific regions, specific historical period nation peculiar customs and other cultural information, so the idioms itself has a certain cultural connotation.In the process of understanding idioms if beyond the specific cultural background and the view of the existence of idioms and meaning in isolation, often can see it in the article or obscure meaning of language, which affects the convey information to accept.Platforms-as-a-service, for example there is such a sentence It made me look like a duck in water. Although the vocabulary is simple, but if these idioms take down accumulated in watching English movies, to deepen our memory and understanding are very helpful.

2.3 Encourage students to recite the classic lines

Reciting and imitating is often used by English learning success, and that is the effective method of learning.Some classical lines in English movies can help students to understand and use vocabulary.Therefore, the teacher in student organization while watching the film, can encourage students to extract some

classic lines appropriately, and try to recite.Such as:

Yesterday is history. Tomorrow is a mystery. But today is a gift. That is why it’s called the present (the gift). 昨天是历史，明天是谜团，只有今天是天赐的礼物。——《Kung Fu Panda功夫熊猫》

It‘s all for nothing if you don‘t have freedom. 如果没有自由，一切都是空想。——《Brave heart勇敢的心》

But 2000 people at a time, and there were wishes here。这艘船每次只载客两千，既载人，又载梦想。——《The Legend of 1900海上钢琴师》These classic English lines because they are powerful motivational effect, lets the student in spirit encouraged at the same time also can more actively learn the lines contained in the words, the learning of vocabulary and master a more solid foundation.

3.English movies can improve students' listening and speaking skills

3.1 The application of listening comprehension for English movies

English movies with its rich language input and real context auxiliary English teaching effectively, and improve the students' English comprehensive application ability.English movies has the superiority in the listening learning, as long as be selection of film selection, of great help to improve hearing.English movies with its story plot is strong, are more likely to impress students.Such as movie Waterloo Bridge, "Waterloo Bridge" tells the story of an officer and a touching love story of a ballet dancer.In appreciate the story, the touching scenes are more likely to focus the learners' attention and the ability to capture information.

3.2 English film scene rendering

English movie content is rich, outstanding cultural features, corpus, real and close to the student life, English movie dubbing is the advantage of foreign language teaching.English film has the characteristics of images, language,

audio series, can make the sound and image, language and scene, visual stimulation and auditory stimuli.Make English students in foreign language environment, all kinds of sense organs and at the same time, is the student learning is an effective means of language knowledge and culture knowledge, help to improve the teaching effect.Through English movie appreciation, analysis, mold, play, with five practical steps, so that the students in the language environment, truly "live", master the pronunciation, vocabulary, sentence patterns, thinking and culture, Chinese people do in the language environment, truly "living", in order to achieve the ultimate goal of oral English teaching and practicing spoken English.In the Journey to the Center of the Earth II, have such saying, "It 's gotta be tough on question".Gotta be a colloquial words, equivalent to got to, because the latter have even read and sound weakening in the spoken language, similar examples are gonna (going to), wanna (want to).

conclusion

As an English teacher, home to in the teaching, the lack of a real English environment, has become one of the biggest barriers of English learners.How to create a real language teaching environment, has become the urgent task before every English teacher.In the traditional classroom teaching mode and structure are greatly expand today, as a kind of irreplaceable auxiliary teaching means, English original movies to make up for the shortage, there are some obvious advantages.It can be intuitive, vivid, specifically for students in english-speaking countries people real life scenes, greatly improved the students' interest in learning, effectively promote the work of English teaching.The accumulation of culture to promote the understanding of the language better.In the process of watching movies by means of cultural background knowledge to avoid language don't https://www.360docs.net/doc/c04301134.html,ing English movies to English learning, teachers and students to create a real language environment, it made up for the inadequacy of traditional classroom learning, stimulate the students' interest in learning English, use English, improve the consciousness of learning to think in English language, make teachers and students in the mastery of language knowledge at the same time, to deepen the understanding of learning language and culture and understanding, expand the culture field of vision, improve the ability of using language knowledge communication.

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