音频大地电磁数据非线性共轭梯度3D反演在江西相山铀矿勘查中的应用

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1. College of Geo-exploration Science and Technology,Jilin University,Changchun 130026,China; 2. Beijing Research Institute of Uranium Geology,Beijing 100029,China
1. 吉林大学 地球探测科学与技术学院,长春 130026; 2. 核工业北京地质研究院,北京 100029
摘要: 相山铀矿田是中国重要的铀矿生产基地。为研究相山铀矿田地球物理特征,进而寻找相山地区
铀成矿的有利部位,笔者利用非线性共轭梯度 3D 反演方法进行反演计算。结果显示,该地区地下结
构表现出明显的 3 层结构,推测第一层高阻异常是下白垩统鹅湖岭组,第二层低阻异常是下白垩统打
鼓顶组,第三层高阻异常是中元古界基底变质岩。结合地质情况,根据测井曲线得到第一层与第二层
之间的第一成矿界面电阻率约为 2 000 Ω·m,第二层与第三层之间的第二成矿界面电阻率约为 500
Ω·m。依据两成矿界面电阻率描绘出测区的成矿界面的形态特征呈现地区分布不均匀性,第一成矿
界面西南部保存较好,测区南部被断层切割明显; 第二成矿界面在中部保存较好,边缘缺失。根据成
收稿日期: 2018-07-12; 改回日期: 2018-12-27 基金项目: 国家自然科学基金 ( 41604126) 与中国地质调查项目 ( DD2016013628) 联合资助. 通讯作者: 翁爱华 ( 1968-) ,男,教授,博士生导师,主要从事电磁法正反演理论的研究. E-mail: wengah@ jlu. edu. cn
Application of 3D NLCG inversion of AMT data in uranium exploration at Xiangshan,Jiangxi
XIA Guang-pei1 ,WENG Ai-hua1 ,LI Jian-ping1 ,LI Shi-wen1 ,YANG Yue1 ,HU Ying-cai2
248
世界地质
第 38 卷
allogenic interface is well preserved,and the southern part is obviously cut by faults. The second metallogenic interface is well preserved in the central part,and the edge is missing. The combination of faults and metallogenic interfaces is defined as the favorable areas of mineralization,therefore,the favorable area of the first metallogenic interface is the central and southern part of the survey area,and the favorable area of the second metallogenic interface is located at the edge of the survey area.
矿界面和断裂复合部位得到成矿有利区,第一成矿界面的有利区位于测区中部和南部,第二成矿界面
的有利区位于测区边缘。
关键词: 音频大地电磁; 3D 反演; 相山; 铀矿田; 非线性共轭梯度法
中图分类号: P631. 2; Pห้องสมุดไป่ตู้31. 3
文献标识码: A
doi: 10. 3969 / j. issn. 1004-5589. 2019. 01. 024
第 38 卷 第 1 期 2019 年 3 月
文章编号: 1004-5589 ( 2019) 01-0247-10
世界地质
GLOBAL GEOLOGY
Vol. 38 No. 1 Mar. 2019
音频大地电磁数据非线性共轭梯度 3D 反演 在江西相山铀矿勘查中的应用
夏广沛1 ,翁爱华1 ,李建平1 ,李世文1 ,杨悦1 ,胡英才2
Abstract: Xiangshan uranium ore field is an important uranium production base in China. In this study,the author use 3D NLCG inversion method to understand the geophysical characteristics of Xiangshan uranium ore field and locate the favorable positions of uranium mineralization in Xiangshan area. The results show that there are three distinct layers in the subsurface,the first layer with high resistivity anomaly is the Lower Cretaceous Ehuling Formation,the second layer with low resistivity anomaly is the Lower Cretaceous Daguding Formation,and the third layer with high resistivity anomaly is the Mesoproterozoic basement metamorphic rock. Combined with the geological conditions and well logs,the resistivity of the first metallogenic interface between the first layer and the second layer is about 2 000 Ω·m,and the resistivity of the second metallogenic interface between the second layer and the third layer is about 500 Ω·m. According to the resistivity of the two metallogenic interfaces,the morphological characteristics of the metallogenic interface in the survey area varies with locations. The southwestern part of the first met-
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