初中英语语法知识—代词的解析(1)
一、选择题
1．--- Whose book is this, Jack?
-- Oh, it’s ______. I am looking for it everywhere.
A．me B．my C．mine D．I’m
2．I ate ______ at lunch because the food was terrible.
A．anything B．nothing C．something D．everything 3．_____classroom is quite different from _____.
A．Their; we B．Theirs; us C．Their; ours D．They; ourselves 4．—What do you know about bamboo?
—Maybe bamboo has more uses than ________ in the world.
A．any plant B．all the plants C．any other plant 5．—Hurry up! The bus is coming.
—Wait a moment, please! Let me check if there’s ________ left.
A．anything else B．important something C．other things
6．A new study shows that shouting at children may have the results that go beyond of beating(打)them.
A．that B．those C．it D．ones
7．— Is there anything to drink in the fridge? — No, there is _____ left.
A．all B．both C．neither D．none 8．—Can I come this evening or tomorrow morning?
—_______is OK. I’m busy today and tomorrow.
A．None B．All C．Both D．Neither
9．My head teacher knows me better than _______.
A．himself B．herself C．yourself D．myself
10．---Lisa, would you like to climb Yuelu Mountain with me tomorrow?
---I'd love to, but I have the driving test tomorrow. Let’s make it day.
A．other B．another C．the other
11．The main difference between our brains and those of monkeys is that _____ are bigger. A．we B．ours C．our D．us
12．--- Which sweater do you prefer, the red one or the blue one?
-- _______. I think I like the green one best.
A．Neither B．Both C．Either D．All 13．Winning or losing is only half the game, __________half is learning how to communicate with your teammates and learning from your mistakes.
A．another B．other C．the other 14．—Could you tell me how many classes you have on Friday afternoon?
—___________. We can take part in activities in any club we like.
A．Neither B．Either C．Nothing D．None
15．After chatting happily with the new student in my class, I gave her my QQ number and she gave me .
A．she B．hers C．her D．herself 16．Mike and Ted are twins. ______ are from Australia.
A．We B．You C．They D．Them
17．Lily is a very kind girl. We all love ______.
A．you B．him C．them D．her
18．_____ in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.
A．Everything B．Something C．Anything D．Nothing
19．I can’t find my pen．Could you help______ find it ?
A．me B．I C．myself D．mine
20．--Mary failed the exam yesterday.
--- Give her a phone call. We should ______.
A．cheer up her B．cheer up C．cheer her up D．cheered up
21．Sometimes nobody closes the door before leaving because everybody thinks ________ will do it.
A．anybody B．everybody C．somebody D．nobody
22．--What about these two coats, madam?
--________ of them fits me. Could you show me ________ one?
A．Either; other B．Neither; another C．Neither; else D．Either; another 23．—Do you know Shanghai is one of _______ in the world?
—Yes, it’s bigger than _______ city in China.
A．the biggest city; any B．the biggest cities; any
C．the biggest cities; any other D．the biggest cities; the other
24．—Are these books __________?
—No, they are not mine. They belong to __________.
A．your；her B．yours；her C．you；hers D．yours；she 25．—Shall we meet at 10 o’clock tomorrow morning?
—I won’t be free then .Let’s make it ______day.
A．other B．the other C．another D．others
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——杰克，这是谁的书？——哦，它是我的，我正在到处找它。考查名词性的物主代词。A. me我，宾格；B. my我的，形容词性的物主代词；C. mine我的，名词性的物主代词；D. I’m我是。根据后面的I am looking for it everywhere.可知前句中询问的书的所有者是“我”，结合空格处后面没有名词，可知应填入名词性的物主代词；结合选项可知C选项符合题意，故答案选C。
2．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：我午饭什么也没吃，因为食物很难吃。考查不定代词。A. anything任何事情，用于否定句和疑问句中；B. nothing没有东西，用于肯定句中表示否定；C. something一些事或物；D. everything每件事情。根据后面的because the food was terrible，可知是我午饭什么也没吃，所以nothing符合题意，故答案选B。
3．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：他们的教室不同于我们的教室。考查物主代词。第一个空，设空处后面有名词classroom，所以应用形容词性的物主代词，their他们的，符合题意，theirs他们的，是名词性的物主代词，they他们，是人称代词的主格，都不符合题意，所以排除B、D选项。第二个空，根据句意“他们的教室不同于我们的教室。”设空处后面没有名词，所以应用名词性的物主代词，we我们，人称代词主格，不符合题意，ours我们的，名词性物主代词，相当于our classroom，符合题意，故排除A选项；故答案选C。
4．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：-关于竹子你了解多少？-或许竹子比世界上其他植物的作用都要多。any plant任意一种植物；all the plants所有的植物；any other plant其他的任意一种植物。竹子也是一种植物，不能和自身相比，故应选C。
5．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：-快点！公共汽车就要来了。-请稍等，让我检查一下是否有重要的东西落下了。anything else其他的任何东西；important something形式错误，形容词应放在不定代词之
后；other things其他的东西。there’s是there is的缩写，主语应该是单数的，故C不对，应选A。
6．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意“一项新的研究表明，朝孩子喊可能有超过殴打他们的结果”。that代指the+不可数名词，且常用于比较级中；B.代指the+可数名词复数；C.代指上文中出现的同一个事物；D.代指复数名词。根据句意可知，空处代指the results，用those，故选B。
7．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：----冰箱里有什么喝的吗？------不，已经没剩什么东西了。考查不定代词。A. all一切，全部，都（三者及以上）；B. both（两者及以上）都，两个；C. neither（两者）都不，没有任何东西（两者）；D. none（三者及以上）都不，一个也没有，没有任何东西。根据否定回答No，可知“已经没剩什么东西了。（应指三者及以上）”；结合句意可知填none；选D。
8．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：——我是今天晚上还是明天上午能来？——两天都不行。我今天和明天很忙。A. None三者或三者以上都不； B. All三者或三者以上全都，C. Both两者都；D. Neither两者都不；根据下文I’m busy today and tomorrow.可知上文是说两者都不。故选D。
【点睛】
all 所有,三者或三者以上都
both 两者都
either （两者中）任一的
neither 两者都不
each （两个或两个以上）每个,每一
none （三个或三个以上）都不
All of my friends come to visit me.(朋友大于或等于3个)
both sides of the road 道路的两边
Take either of the books.随便拿哪一本书都行.
He's lived in London and Tokyo,but he like neither of them.两个都不喜欢
Each children of the class got an apple.每个孩子得到了一个苹果.
None of the children got an apple.一个孩子都没有得到苹果.
9．D
解析：D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：我的班主任比我自己都要了解我。himself他自己；herself她自己；yourself你自己；myself我自己。根据句意可知，这里把班主任与我自己进行比较，故应选D。10．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：——丽莎，你愿意明天和我一起去爬岳麓山吗？——我想要去，但是我明天要参加驾驶证考试。让我们改天再去吧。other其他的，another另一个，the other其他所有的。another day改天。故选B。
11．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：我们和猴子之间大脑主要的区别是我们的大脑更大。本题主要考查代词的用法，A. we我们，主格；B. ours我们的，名词性物主代词；C. our我们的，形容词性物主代词；D. us我们，宾格。这里指代我们的大脑，故用名词性物主代词ours，故选B。
12．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：——你喜欢哪件毛衣，红色的还是蓝色的？——哪个也不喜欢。我想我最喜欢绿色的。考查不定代词辨析。A. Neither两者都不；B. Both两者都；C. Either（两者之中）任何一个；D. All三者或者三者以上都。根据I think I like the green one best.可知是两者都不喜欢；结合选项可知A选项符合题意，故答案选A。
13．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意“输赢只是比赛的一半，另一半是学习如何与队友沟通，从错误中学习”。A.（三者或三者以上）另一个；B.其他的，后接名词；C.（两者中）另一个。根据half可知，表示“两者中另一个”，故选C。
14．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：--你能告诉我星期五下午你要多少节课吗？--没有课，我们可以参加任何我们喜欢的俱乐部的活动。考查代词。A. Neither两者都不；B. Either两者中的任一个；C. Nothing什么也没有；D. None 一个也没有（三者以上全部否定），且none回答how many或how much问句。故选D。
【点睛】
both, either, neither, all, any, none这些词都可用作代词或形容词。其位置都在be 动词之后，行为动词之前或第一助动词之后。both (两者都)，either(两者中任何一个)， neither (两者都不)。以上词使用范围为两个人或物。both与复数连用，either与单数连用。all (所有的，全部的人或物)，any (任何一个)， none (都不)。以上词使用范围为三者以上。注意：all与none用法一样。跟单数名词，用单数动词；跟复数名词，用复数动词。
15．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：在和我班里的新同学愉快地聊天后，我把我的QQ号码给了她，她把她的给了我。
A. she 她，主格；
B. hers 她的，名词性物主代词；
C. her 她的，形容词性物主代词；
D. herself她自己，根据该句缺少直接宾语，所以用名词性物主代词代替，故选B。
16．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：迈克和泰迪是双胞胎。他们来自澳大利亚。
A. 我们；
B. 你，你们；
C. 他们（主格）；
D. 他们（宾格）；根据句意理解可知，迈克和泰迪两人属复数，所以应该用他们代替，并且在句中做主语，应该用主格，所以选择C。【点睛】
英语中人称代词分为主格和宾格。主格做主语，宾格做宾语，所以做题要理解句子结构，分析在句中的成分，本题代词做主语，所以用主格，所以选择they。
17．D
解析：D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：莉莉是一个善良的女孩，我们都很爱她。
本题考查的是人称代词宾格，A. you 你；B. him他；C. them他们；D. her她，根据所给空前面的句子Lily is a very kind girl可知，强调的是Lily，用her替代。故答案选D。
18．D
解析：D
【解析】
句意：世上无难事，只怕有心人。考查不定代词辨析题。A. Everything每件事情/东西；B. Something某些事情/东西；C. Anything任何事情/东西；D. Nothing没有事情/东西。根据句意语境，可知前面三个选项都与句意不合，故选D。
19．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：我找不到我的钢笔。你能帮我找一下吗？考查代词辨析。作动词help的宾语，用宾格形式，故选A。
20．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：Mary昨天考试失败了。——给她打电话，我们应该让她高兴起来。cheer up使……高兴起来，代词放在中间，这里是指Mary，宾格用her。故选C。
21．C
解析：C
【解析】
句意：有时候，在他们离开之前，没有人关门，因为每个人认为有人会关。A. anybody任何人；B. everybody每人；C. somebody某人；D. nobody没有人。根据题意，故选C。22．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：——夫人，这两件外套怎么样?——它们不适合我。你能再给我看一件吗?
考查不定代词辨析。either二者择其一；neither两者都不；other别的/其他的，修饰单、复数名词；another用于泛指三个以上的不定数目中的“另一个”，后面可接单数名词，也可省略后面的名词，用作代词；else别的，用于疑问句或nothing、nobody、something、anything等之后。根据句意语境，可知两件都不合适，需用neither；想再看另外一件，是
不确定，需用another，故选B。
23．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：——你知道上海是世界上最大的城市之一吗？——是的，它比中国任何一个城市都大。考查名词的数和不定代词辨析题。one of the biggest+复数名词，表示“最大的……之一”，city是单数名词，可排除。any任何的/一些，后接复数名词或不可数名词；any other 任何其他的，后接单数名词；the other（两者中的）另一个，后面不再跟名词，表特指。city城市，是单数名词，需用any other修饰；根据句意语境，可知选C。
24．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：-这些书是你的吗？-不，他们不是我的。他们属于她。you你，你们，人称代词；your你的，形容词性物主代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词；her她，人称代词宾格；她的，形容词性物主代词；hers名词性物主代词；she她，人称代词主格。第一个空代指“你的书”，在句中作表语，应用名词性物主代词yours，先排除A和C。第二个空前belong to 是固定短语，后跟宾格形式作宾语，故应选B。
25．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：--我们要在明天上午10点见面吗？--那个时候我没空，我们改天吧。other其它的，the other两者中的另一个，another三者或多者中的另一个，再一个，又一个；others 其它的，后不跟名词。根据句意可知，这里表示“另一天，再一天”，故用another day，故选C。
初中英语语法代词专项练习
代词 ①单项选择。（人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词和疑问代词） 1. ____ is she? She's a nurse. A. Who B. Where C. Which D. What 2. ____ is Tom like? Oh, he's short. A. Which B. Who C. What D. Whom 3. ____ cap is that? A. Who's B. Who C. Whose D. Where 4. ____ is no use telling him about that. A. This B. That C. These D. It 5. The three men, Bob, Joe and ____ met at the station. A. I B. me C. her D. you 6. ____ have been to Paris. A. I, you and he B. He, you and I C. You, he and I D. You, he and me 7. My brother is so young that he can't take care of ____ . A. him B. herself C. himself D. his 8. The young teacher teaches ____ politics. A. us B. our C. ours D. ourself 9. Our work is not so good as ____ . A. him B. he C. his D. he's 10. Has Jack got the money? Yes, I gave ____ yesterday. A .to him them B. to him if C. him them D. it to him 11. How hard ____ works! A. we B .him C. he D. his 12. Won't you let ____ help you? A. I and my friend B. my friend and I C. my friend and me D. my friend and I to 13. He asked the three men, Bob, Joe and ____ to be ready. A. I B. himself C. me D. herself 14. All my classmates are going to the Summer Palace except ____ . A. he and I B. he and me C. him and I D. him and me 15. Go ____ to ____! A. here, us B. there, they C. there, them D. here, we 16. The moon is shining brightly tonight .____ is like a round plate. A. Its B. He C. She D. They 17. He is as tall as ____ . A. she B. her C. him D. himself 18. If I were ____ , I would take the advice. A. she B. her C. he D. his 19. Open the door. please? It's ____ . A. I B. my C. mine D. me
(完整版)初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案
初中英语语法代词专项练习 —————人称代词、物指代词 （1）按要求写出下列代词的形式 1、I（宾格）________ 2、he（形容词性物主代词）________ 3、us（主格）________ 4、they（宾格）________ 5、she（宾格）________ 6、you（名词性物主代词）________ 7、it（宾格）________ 8、my（复数）________ 9、him（复数）________ 10、he（形容词性物主代词）________ 11、we（单数）________ 12、they（名词性物主代词）________ 13、I（反身代词）________ 14、you（反身代词）________ 15、she（反身代词）________ 16、he（反身代词）________ 17、it（反身代词）________ 18、I（反身代词）________ （2）选出括号中正确的词，在正确的词上打勾。 1. This is（my / I）mother. 2. Nice to meet （your / you）. 3.（He / His）name is Mark. 4. What’s（she / her）name? 5. Excuse（me / my / I）. 6. Are（your / you）Miss Li? 7.（I/ My）am Ben. 8.（She / Her）is my sister. 9. Fine , thank（your / you）. 10. How old is （he / his）? （3）用所给代词的正确形式填空 1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers. 2. That is _______( she ) sister. 3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister. 4. Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary. 5. Now _____________(her parent) are in America. 6. Those __________ ( child ) are _____ ( I ) father’s students. 7. Do you know ______ ( it ) name? 8. Mike and Tom _________( be ) friends. 9. Thanks for helping ________( I ). 10. ______(Ann安)mother is ______(we) teacher. （4）填上正确的人称代词和物主代词 1._____ is my friend. 他是我的朋友。 2. My dog likes _____. 我的狗喜欢她。 3. Who is there? It’s _____.是谁啊？是我。 4. Come with _____. 跟我来。 5. ______ classroom is bigger than ____. 你们的教室比我们的要大。 6. _____ are Chinese. 我们是中国人。 7.I want to buy some balloons for ______. 我想买些气球送给他。 8. These are ______ photos. 这些是我们的照片。 9. _____ like ______ very much. 他们非常喜欢它。 10. Let _____ give _____ a book. 让我给你一本书。
新初中英语语法知识—代词的分类汇编含答案
一、选择题 1．My parents showed some old pictures that brought back sweet memories. A．I B．me C．my D．mine 2．—Did you buy a large house? —No, not really, at least not as large as ______. A．yours B．your C．you 3．—Which one do you like better, English-Chinese dictionary or Words app? — I like________ of them. They are useful for English learners. A．none B．neither C．all D．both 4．—Hurry up! The bus is coming. —Wait a moment, please! Let me check if there’s ________ left. A．anything else B．important something C．other things 5．—Hi, Jack. Is this your dictionary? —No. is over there. It’s a present from my uncle. A．Mine B．Yours C．My D．Your 6．The government is making an effort to improve the life of elderly people, many of whom are suffering（遭受） from either loneiness or poor health, or even___________. A．neither B．none C．all D．both 7．Helen has got two brothers. _____ of them likes chocolate, but she loves it. A．Neither B．None C．Each D．Any 8．I don’ t like the color of this shirt. Could you please give me one? A．the other B．others C．another D．other 9．Be careful and try to make mistakes next time. You will get a better grade. A．few B．fewer C．little D．less 10．----Where would you like to go tomorrow, Beijing or Xi'an? ---- is OK. It’s up to you. A．Either B．Neither C．Both D．All 11．I left a message to my parents yesterday, but ______ of them called me back. A．both B．none C．neither 12．--- Which sweater do you prefer, the red one or the blue one? -- _______. I think I like the green one best. A．Neither B．Both C．Either D．All 13．---When shall we meet again next week? ---_____ day is possible. It’s no problem with me. A．Either B．Neither C．All D．Any 14．My mother is a teacher. She loves students very much. A．her B．his C．my D．your 15．Dear boys and girls, you will face the most important examination in less than 100 days.
初中英语语法 代词讲解
初中英语语法 代词 代词：为了避免重复而用来代替其他词的词。 种类：1) 人称 2) 物主 3) 反身 4) 指示 5）不定6) 疑问 7) 相互代词：each other, one another 互相， 其所有格加-’s 8) 关系代词：which ， who ，that ，whom ，whose 等 引导定语从句 9) 连接代词：who, whom, whose, what, which, whatever, whichever, whoever, whomever 10）替代词：one(单数), ones(复数） 用于替代前面出现的同类事物。但ones 必须和形容词连用。如果替代的名词时无形容词在前，则用some, any ，而不用ones 。如：Have you bought any rulers? Yes ，I 've bought some. 一、人称代词 2. 3. 人称代词的排列顺序（单数231 ，复数123） 当两个以上的人称代词一起作主语时，单数按二、三、一人称排列（即you, he / she, I ）；复数按一、二、三人称排列（即we, you, they ）。但是如果做错了事需要承担责任时，要把说话人（I ）放在第一位。如：It was I and John that made her angry. 是我和约翰惹她生气了。 二、物主代词 1. 物主代词的形式
3. 物主代词的特殊用法 在双重所有格中只能用名词性物主代词。如： 我的一个朋友a friend of mine , 她的一个同学 a classmate of hers , each brother of his. 三、反身代词 1. 反身代词的形式 2. 反身代词的句法功能 3.由反身代词构成的习惯用语 ① help oneself to 随便吃……② come to oneself 苏醒过来，醒悟，恢复知觉 ③ dress oneself 自己穿衣服④ say to oneself 自言自语 ⑤ enjoy oneself 玩得开心⑥ lose oneself in迷路于，全神贯注于…之中，消失于 ⑦ teach oneself 自学⑧ look after oneself ⑨by oneself 亲自 learn……by oneself 自学…leave one by oneself 把某人单独留下hurt oneself 伤了自己make yourself/yourselves at home 不必拘束 四、指示代词
初中英语语法知识—代词的知识点复习
一、选择题 1．--The story is so amazing! It’s the most interesting story I’ve ever read. --But I’m afraid it won’t be liked by________. A．everybody B．somebody C．anybody D．nobody 2．I ate ______ at lunch because the food was terrible. A．anything B．nothing C．something D．everything 3．—Do you like thrillers or comedies, Mike? —___________. I think action movies are the most exciting. A．Both B．None C．Either D．Neither 4．As volunteers, they should do ______to help the children in trouble. A．nothing B．anybody C．something D．somebody 5．—Did you buy a large house? —No, not really, at least not as large as ______. A．yours B．your C．you 6．—Hurry up! The bus is coming. —Wait a moment, please! Let me check if there’s ________ left. A．anything else B．important something C．other things 7．A new study shows that shouting at children may have the results that go beyond of beating(打)them. A．that B．those C．it D．ones 8．— Is there anything to drink in the fridge? — No, there is _____ left. A．all B．both C．neither D．none 9．—Ellen, I picked up a white pen under your chair. Is this yours? —Oh, yes. It’s _______. Thank you, Lisa. A．she B．his C．mine D．your 10．—Shall we sit in the corner or by the window? —. I don’t mind. A．Both B．Neither C．No D．Either 11．--- Whose book is this, Jack? -- Oh, it’s ______. I am looking for it everywhere. A．me B．my C．mine D．I’m 12．I think ______ important to prepare more food for tomorrow’s party. A．that B．it C．this D．us 13．When you come across new words in reading, it is not a good idea to in a dictionary at once. A．make up them B．look up them C．make them up D．look them up
初中英语语法——代词详解与练习
代词 一、定义与分类 代词是代替名词及起名词作用的短语或句子的词。代词根据其意思和用法可分为人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、相互代词、疑问代词、连接代词、关系代词、不定代词九类。 二：人称代词，物主代词，反身代词用法概述 这三种代词都有人称（一、二、三人称）的变化、数（单、复数）的变化，以及性（阴性、阳性、中性）的变化。其中，人称代词除了这三种变化外，还有格（主格、宾格）的变化。 物主代词又包括两种形式：形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。特别注意：形容词性物主代词its没有相应的名词性物主代词。 这三种代词的形式变化表如下： 人称单复数主格宾格 形容词性 物主代词 名词性 物主代词 反身代词 第一人称单数I me my mine myself 复数we us our ours ourselves 第二人称单数you you your yours yourself 复数you you your yours yourselve s 第三 人称单数 he him his his himself she her her hers herself it it its 无itself
复数they them their theirs themselve s 三、人称代词的用法 1) 定义 人称代词是用来指代人、动物或事物的代词。它必须在人称(第一人称、第二人称、及第三人称)、数（单数、复数）以及性（阴性、阳性、中性）三方面与被指代的名词一致。 如：Tom is a boy, and he（代指第三人称单数Tom）is a student. Mary is very pretty, and she（代指第三人称单数Mary）likes singing. The boys are students, and they（代指第三人称复数数The boys）are in the room. The dog is small. It（代之第三人称单数The dog）is Tom's. 2）人称代词的句法功能 A)人称代词有主格和宾语之分：主格用作主语和表语，宾格用作宾语。 如: I like music(主语). She is a teacher. (主语) She and I are good friends(主语). Neither she nor I am student. ——I saw the boys this morning. ——Are you sure it was they(表语)? B) 人称代词的宾格在句子作动词的宾语，或者介词的宾语。 如：I saw him at the party(动词see的宾语). I haven't seen them recently. (动词see的宾语) I bought a book for them.(作介词for的宾语) =I bought them a book.(作介词buy的间接宾语)
初中英语语法专项代词讲解及习题代词
初中英语语法专项习题—代词一、人称代词、物主代词和反身代词 温馨提示：考查人称代词时，该词谓语动词前用主格形式，在行为动词和介词后则用宾格形式，而在名词前应该用形容词性物主代词，如果物主代词后省略了被修饰的名词，就用名词性物主代词。在考题中如果有“亲自、独自、自己”等含义，或出现一些由by等连接的固定搭配时，则用反身代词。 1. 人称代词 人称代词用来指人、动物或事物的代词，分为主格和宾格。主格作主语，宾格作宾语。 小试牛刀： ( ) 1 Though it rained heavily, _______ were still playing on the playground. A. they B. them C. their D. themselves ( ) 2 Tom and _______ will go to see our teacher, for ________ is ill. A. I; she B. me; she C. I; her D. me; her ( ) 3 Only_________know it. A. I and he B. he and you C. he and I D. I and you ( ) 4 I saw ________ playing in the street at that time. A. them B. they C. their D. theirs ( ) 5 Jim will give _________ a short talk tomorrow. A. we B. us C. our D. ours
初中英语语法之指示代词的分类
指示代词的分类 指示代词分单数（this / that）和复数（these / those）两种形式，既可作限定词又可做代词，例如： 单数复数 限定词：This girl is Mary. Those men are my teachers. 代词：This is Mary. Those are my teachers. 编辑本段指示代词的句法功能 指示代词在句子中可充当主语、宾语、表语、定语。 1、作主语 This is the way to do it. 这事儿就该这样做。 2、作宾语 I like this better than that. 我喜欢这个多于那个。 3、作介词宾语 I don't say no to that. 我并未拒绝那个。 There is no fear of that. 那并不可怕。 4、作表语
My point is this. 我的观点就是如此。 5、作定语 This room is mine. 这间房间是我的。 编辑本段指示代词的用法 1、this和these指在时间或空间上较近的人或者事物，that和those指在时间或空间上较远的人或者事物。例如： This is a pen and that’s an eraser. 这是一支笔，那是块橡 皮擦。 This is a boy and those are girls. 这是个男孩，那些是女孩。 2、指示代词所指的对象取决于说话者和听话者共同熟悉的语境。如： I liked this movie today better than that concert last night. 我喜欢今天的这个电影，胜过昨晚的那个音乐会。 3、指示代词具有名词和形容词性质，既可指人也可指物。但是在相 当于名词时一般指物多于指人。如： I found this wallet. I found this. 我找到了这只皮夹子。我找到了这个。（this 等于 this wallet) Is she going to marry that man?
初中英语语法专项代词练习(含答案)
代词专项练习 —————人称代词、物指代词 （1）按要求写出下列代词的形式 1、I（宾格）________ 2、he（形容词性物主代词）________ 3、us（主格）________ 4、they（宾格）________ 5、she（宾格）________ 6、you（名词性物主代词）________ 7、it（宾格）________ 8、my（复数）________ 9、him（复数）________ 10、he（形容词性物主代词）________ 11、we（单数）________ 12、they（名词性物主代词）________ 13、I（反身代词）________ 14、you（反身代词）________ 15、she（反身代词）________ 16、he（反身代词）________ 17、it（反身代词）________ 18、I（反身代词）________ （2）选出括号中正确的词，在正确的词上打勾。 1. This is（my / I）mother. 2. Nice to meet （your / you）. 3.（He / His）name is Mark. 4. What’s（she / her）name? 5. Excuse（me / my / I）. 6. Are（your / you）Miss Li? 7.（I/ My）am Ben. 8.（She / Her）is my sister. 9. Fine , thank（your / you）. 10. How old is （he / his）? （3）用所给代词的正确形式填空 1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers. 2. That is _______( she ) sister. 3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister. 4. Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary. 5. Now _____________(her parent) are in America. 6. Those __________ ( child ) are _____ ( I ) father’s students. 7. Do you know ______ ( it ) name? 8. Mike and Tom _________( be ) friends. 9. Thanks for helping ________( I ). 10. ______(Ann安)mother is ______(we) teacher. （4）填上正确的人称代词和物主代词 1._____ is my friend. 他是我的朋友。 2. My dog likes _____. 我的狗喜欢她。 3. Who is there? It’s _____.是谁啊？是我。 4. Come with _____. 跟我来。 5. ______ classroom is bigger than ____. 你们的教室比我们的要大。 6. _____ are Chinese. 我们是中国人。 7.I want to buy some balloons for ______. 我想买些气球送给他。 8. These are ______ photos. 这些是我们的照片。 9. _____ like ______ very much. 他们非常喜欢它。 10. Let _____ give _____ a book. 让我给你一本书。 （5）用物指代词填空 1. I own（拥有）that cat; that cat is ____ . 2. You own that cat: that cat is ____ .
初中英语语法代词教案
代词 三. 反身代词 表示"我自己"，"你自己"，"他自己"，"我们自己"，"你们自己"等表示自身或强调自身的代词称为反身代词。 （动词所表达的动作返回到动作者本身）反身代词有人称和数的变化. 我自己______________ 我们自己________ 他自己__________ 他们自己__________ 你自己___________ 你们自己_________ 强化练习： 一、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空 A. 从括号内选择正确的代词填空 1. Your clothes are on the desk. Please put _________(they，them，their，theirs) away. 2. (We，Us，Our，Ours)_________ English teacher is Mrs. Green. We all like _________(she，her，hers). 3. (I，Me，My，Mine)_________ can't get my kite. Could you help _________(I，me，my，mine) 4. Tom can't get down from the tree. Can you help _________(he，him，his) 5. Her kite is broken. Can _________(you，your，yours) mend it B. 填入正确的人称代词和物主代词 1. This isn't her knife. _________ is green. 2. These are your books，Kate. Put __________ in the desk，please.
初中英语语法知识—代词的专项训练(1)
一、选择题 1．----Where would you like to go tomorrow, Beijing or Xi'an? ---- is OK. It’s up to you. A．Either B．Neither C．Both D．All 2．—Hi. Jack. Our T-shirts are the same. —Yes, But ________ looks newer. A．his B．yours C．you D．him 3．I ate ______ at lunch because the food was terrible. A．anything B．nothing C．something D．everything 4．—Who will send you to the new school, your mum or your dad? —__________, I’ll go there alone. A．Both B．Either C．None D．Neither 5．—Hi, Anna. Are these your sister’s pencils? —Oh, no. They’re not ______. A．her B．him C．hers D．his 6．A new study shows that shouting at children may have the results that go beyond of beating(打)them. A．that B．those C．it D．ones 7．— Is there anything to drink in the fridge? — No, there is _____ left. A．all B．both C．neither D．none 8．-Whose CD is it? -Miss Lee always listens to music. It must be________. A．he B．she C．her D．hers 9．---Who was knocking at the door just now? ---______ was my cousin Andy. A．He B．She C．They D．It 10．His name is James but he calls ________Jim. A．his B．himself C．him D．不填 11．---Can you tell me how to have a good relationship with parents? ---Certainly. If you often talk about your ideas with them, they will talk about with you, too. A．their B．them C．theirs 12．--- Which sweater do you prefer, the red one or the blue one? -- _______. I think I like the green one best. A．Neither B．Both C．Either D．All 13．Be careful and try to make mistakes next time. You will get a better grade. A．few B．fewer C．little D．less 14．The clothes are on sale now. ________ can afford the prices. A．Somebody B．Anybody C．None D．Nobody
初中英语语法专项练习 代词
初中英语语法专项练习代词 2009-03-18 13:59 来源：互联网作者：佚名 [打印] [评论] 1.Nobody but ____was present at the meeting. a.he b.him c.his d.she 2.She hit him on ____head. a.the b.his c.her d.he’s 3.This dictionary is hers, that one is ____. a.myself b.my c.me d.mine 4.____has happened and ____did it? a.Who,who b.What,who c.What ,what d.Who,what 5.____is the best season of the year? a.When b.What c.Which d.What time 6._____are you looking for? a.Whose b.Whom c.Which d.Where 7.Did you enjoy ___at the party last Saturday? a.youself b.you c.yourselves d.youselves 8.He tried to make ____understood. a.him b.he c.himself d.his 9.The two of them help____. a.each other b.one another c.to each other 10.They had to say something ____. a.one another b.each other c.to each other d.for one another 11.They often help to correct _____mistakes. a.one another b.each other c.one another’s d.each other’ 12.There is ____in the box except a new pen. a.anything b.nothing c.not something d.no anything 13.Will you please buy me ____stamps? a.some b.any c.a little d.no 14.I have _____to tell you. a.something important b.important something
初中英语语法专项练习题之代词
初中英语语法专项练习题之代词 xx英语试题 一．( ) 1 Though it rained heavily, ____ were still playing on the playground.A. theyB. themC. theirD. themselves ( ) 2 Tom and ____ will go to see our teacher, for ___ is ill. A. I; she. B. me;she C. I; her D. me; her ( ) 3 Is ___ a boy or girl?A. sheB. heC. oneD. it ( ) 4 Only ____ know it.A. I and heB. he and youC. he and ID. I and you 二．( ) 1 I saw ___ playing in the street at that time. A. them B. they C. their D. theirs 2 Jim will give____ a short talk tomorrow. A. weB. usC. ourD. ours( ) 3 Please ask ____ not to skate on the thin ice. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs ( ) 4 The pen is hers. Pass it to____, please. A. her B. she C. hers D. herself ( ) 5 Let me go and give the coat to____. A. he B. his C. himself D. him ( ) 6They asked___ to do the work. A. you, he and I B. you, him and me C. I, you and he D. me, you and him三，( ) 1 Who“s that at the door? ____ is the postman. A. She B. This C. It D. He ( ) 2 --Who“s that in the pictur e? --
初中英语语法专项练习题之代词
初中英语语法专项练习题之代词 1 ( ) 1 Though it rained heavily, ____ were still playing on the playground. A. they B. them C. their D. themselves ( ) 2 Tom and ____ will go to see our teacher, for ___ is ill. A. I; she. B. me; she C. I; her D. me; her ( ) 3 Is___a boy or girl? A. she B. he C. one D. it ( ) 4 Only____know it. A. I and he B. he and you C. he and I D. I and you 2 ( ) 1 I saw___ playing in the street at that time. A. them B. they C. their D. theirs 2 Jim will give____ a short talk tomorrow. A. we B. us C. our D. ours ( ) 3 Please ask____ not to skate on the thin ice. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs ( ) 4 The pen is hers. Pass it to____, please. A. her B. she C. hers D. herself ( ) 5 Let me go and give the coat to____. A. he B. his C. himself D. him ( ) 6 They asked___ to do the work. A. you, he and I B. you, him and me C. I, you and he D. me, you and him 3 ( ) 1 Who's that at the door? ____ is the postman. A. She B. This C.It D. He ( ) 2 -Who's that in the picture? A. It's me B. That's I C. This is a boy D. It's I ( ) 3 -Look, who is coming? -___ must be our English teacher. A. She B. He C.It D. This ( ) 4 Someone is knocking at the door, but who can____ be? A. one B. he C. she D. it 4 ( ) 1 ___ was late summer and the weather was very hot. A. That B. It C.This D. It's ( ) 2 What time is ____ now? A it B. all C. this D: that ( ) 3 ___ a heavy rain last night. A. There had B. We had C. It was D. There is ( ) 4 ___ is 200 kilometres from here to the natural park. We have to go there by car. A. There B. It C.This D. The place