第22届哈洽会引进外国人才智力需求项目(中英文)
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第22届哈洽会引进国外人才智力需求项目 22届哈洽会引进国外人才智力需求项目
序号No. 序号No. No 项目名称Project 项目名称Project Name 项目内容Content 项目内容Content 申报单位Applicant 申报单位Applicant
1
1、食用菌主栽或珍稀品种工厂化规范化栽培技术，包括优质品种、原料组方、栽培工艺（温度 、湿度、光照、通风调控设施及量化指标）、配套设备选型等； 食用菌工厂化规范化栽培技术及其研发 2、有关食用菌栽培生理、工艺技术的研究成果和研发方法。 方法 1. Standardized batch production and cultivation techniques of mushroom, including Development of Standardized Batch high-quality varieties, raw materials prescriptions, cultivation process Production and Cultivation (temperature, humidity, light, ventilation, control facilities and quantitative Techniques of Mushroom indicators), equipment selection, etc.; 2. Achivements and methods to develop bacteria cultivation physiology and processing technology. 生物杀菌剂及用于生物防治的抗菌蛋白 的功能及结构研究 Functional and Structural Research of Biological Fungicides and Application of Bacterial Proteins on Biological Control
2.To obtaine genes encoding antimicrobial peptides by technology of gene engineering, and develop bioreactors for prokaryotic, eukaryotic expression .
7
Natural and Ecological Research Institute of 湿地植被固碳能力与温室气体排放对气 以中国最大的内陆草本湿地――三江平原为典型地区，采用OTC开顶式气室方法，通过野外原位 Heilongjiang Academy of 候变化响应的定位观测 控制实验，开展湿地植被固碳能力和湿地温室气体排放对气候变化响应的定位观测，以此揭示 Sciences Orientation Observation of Carbon 湿地在气候变化背景下温室气体排放和湿地植被固碳能力的变化规律。 Sequestration of Wetland Orientation observation of carbon sequestration of wetland vegetation and Vegetation and Greenhouse Gas greenhouse gas emissions on climate change will be carried out in Sanjiang Plain Emissions on Climate Change with OTC technology and find out the changing pattern.
第 1 页
5
海藻生物处理方法和绿色应用领域 Biological Treatment of Algae and Areas of Organic Applications
学习美国利用海藻生产柴油或喷气机引擎燃料的燃油技术。 To learn technology on producing diesel or fuel of jet engine with algae America.
2、采用基因工程技术获得抗菌肽编码基因，进行原核、真核表达以及生物反应器的研制。 1.To study technology of genetic engineering to obtain bovine lactoferrin peptide, determine the expression and activity, and get to know the level and stage of research abroad;
黑龙江省科学院微生物研究所 Institute of Microbiology of Heilongjiang Academy of Sciences
3
盐碱土壤的微生物治理技术 Saline Soil Microbial Treatment
1、国外治理盐碱土壤生物技术发展动态与水平； 2、产酸硫杆菌在治理盐碱地中的应用技术研究。 1. Development and research level of salinity soil control in foreign countries; 2. Application of acid sulfur bacteria in treatment of saline soil.
源自文库
黑龙江省科学院自然与生态研究所
8
马铃薯功能性饮料的研究 Research on Potato Functional Beverage
2、开发中国式新型马铃薯食品，解决我国马铃薯深加工产品品种单调，经济价值底的问题。 1. With rich nutrition in potato, such as lysine, to develop a kind of nutritious, organic and tasty potato beverage; 2. The development of new Chinese potatoes food, to various the further products from potato in China and achive better economic value eventually. 马铃薯深加工过程副产物等废弃物再次利用，使其资源化，避免废弃物的环境处置费，为企业 带来新的经济效益，未来前景十分美好，市场潜力巨大。 The side products in potato processing will be recycled, which can not only saving money on waste treatment, but also bring new profit to the enterprise with great future prospects and huge market potential. 黑龙江省农科院植物脱毒苗木 研究所 Virus-free Seedling Research Institute of Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences
9
马铃薯废弃物的生物资源化 Recycling of Potato Waste
第 2 页
10
循环农业-精准施肥 Sustainable Agriculture Precision Fertilization
引进数字化的测量技术，进行精准施肥，既满足马铃薯作物的营养需求，又避免了化肥、农药 的残留。 The introduction of digital measurement technology and precision fertilization, which not only meets the nutritional needs of the potato crop, but also avoids residue of chemical fertilizers and pesticides. 通过学习在线虫研究上的经验和方法提高线虫种类鉴定的准确性，提升研究深度，对黑龙江省 马铃薯主产区马铃薯田根际线虫种群分布进行调查，并研究其对马铃薯根际土壤理化性质的影 响，通过更加环保的方式改变马铃薯根际环境及少量杀菌剂的使用，降低农药残留。 To improve the accuracy in nematodes classification with experince from foreign countries to investigate the nematodes group in main potato planting area of Heilongjiang and enhance the management with less application of fungicide and reduce the residue. 利用比利时瓦隆农业试验站在蚜虫监测和测报系统建立方面的成功经验，解决制约系统应用的 瓶颈问题，提高监测体系的应用，从而准确预测马铃薯种薯田有翅蚜发生程度，以指导农民合 理用药，减少不必要的施药浪费，降低成本，提高马铃薯产量。 To solve problem in aphids monitoring and forcasting system operation by studying the sucessful experince from Walloon Agricultural Research Station of Belgium and acurrately offer guidance to farmers on fertilizer application for lower cost and higher yield.
1、利用马铃薯中含有的丰富营养素，如赖氨酸，以马铃薯为主要原料，研制一种营养、绿色、美味的马 铃薯饮料；
Straw biodegradation will be studied as a key technology with the advanced experience from Japan, combined with the current situation in Heilongjiang and culture medium for mushroom and flowers will the developed.
4
替代传统抗生素牛乳铁蛋白多肽（Bovine lactoferricin）（抗菌肽）基因表达与合 成技术 Gene Expression and Synthesis of bovine lactoferrin as an Alternative to Traditional Antibiotics
1、学习基因工程手段获得牛乳铁蛋白多肽的技术，测定表达量及活性，了解国外研发阶段、水平；
from
黑龙江省科学院自动化研究所 Institute of Automation Research of Heilongjiang Academy of Sciences
6
生物质资源开发利用 Development and Utilization of Biomass Resources
借鉴日本在生物质能源研究与应用方面的先进经验与技术，结合我省生物质资源利用现状，重点在秸秆类 农业固体废弃物的生物降解，及其在花卉基质栽培及食用菌菌基方面的应用技术开展研究。
2
1、具有抗病的植物内生促生菌的研究； 2、抗菌蛋白组成、结构及蛋白质组精确分析方法的建立。 1. Research on disease-resistant endogenesis bacteria of plant; 2. Composition of anti-bacterial protein, structure and precise analysis of proteome establishment.
序号No. 序号No. No 项目名称Project 项目名称Project Name 项目内容Content 项目内容Content 申报单位Applicant 申报单位Applicant
1
1、食用菌主栽或珍稀品种工厂化规范化栽培技术，包括优质品种、原料组方、栽培工艺（温度 、湿度、光照、通风调控设施及量化指标）、配套设备选型等； 食用菌工厂化规范化栽培技术及其研发 2、有关食用菌栽培生理、工艺技术的研究成果和研发方法。 方法 1. Standardized batch production and cultivation techniques of mushroom, including Development of Standardized Batch high-quality varieties, raw materials prescriptions, cultivation process Production and Cultivation (temperature, humidity, light, ventilation, control facilities and quantitative Techniques of Mushroom indicators), equipment selection, etc.; 2. Achivements and methods to develop bacteria cultivation physiology and processing technology. 生物杀菌剂及用于生物防治的抗菌蛋白 的功能及结构研究 Functional and Structural Research of Biological Fungicides and Application of Bacterial Proteins on Biological Control
2.To obtaine genes encoding antimicrobial peptides by technology of gene engineering, and develop bioreactors for prokaryotic, eukaryotic expression .
7
Natural and Ecological Research Institute of 湿地植被固碳能力与温室气体排放对气 以中国最大的内陆草本湿地――三江平原为典型地区，采用OTC开顶式气室方法，通过野外原位 Heilongjiang Academy of 候变化响应的定位观测 控制实验，开展湿地植被固碳能力和湿地温室气体排放对气候变化响应的定位观测，以此揭示 Sciences Orientation Observation of Carbon 湿地在气候变化背景下温室气体排放和湿地植被固碳能力的变化规律。 Sequestration of Wetland Orientation observation of carbon sequestration of wetland vegetation and Vegetation and Greenhouse Gas greenhouse gas emissions on climate change will be carried out in Sanjiang Plain Emissions on Climate Change with OTC technology and find out the changing pattern.
第 1 页
5
海藻生物处理方法和绿色应用领域 Biological Treatment of Algae and Areas of Organic Applications
学习美国利用海藻生产柴油或喷气机引擎燃料的燃油技术。 To learn technology on producing diesel or fuel of jet engine with algae America.
2、采用基因工程技术获得抗菌肽编码基因，进行原核、真核表达以及生物反应器的研制。 1.To study technology of genetic engineering to obtain bovine lactoferrin peptide, determine the expression and activity, and get to know the level and stage of research abroad;
黑龙江省科学院微生物研究所 Institute of Microbiology of Heilongjiang Academy of Sciences
3
盐碱土壤的微生物治理技术 Saline Soil Microbial Treatment
1、国外治理盐碱土壤生物技术发展动态与水平； 2、产酸硫杆菌在治理盐碱地中的应用技术研究。 1. Development and research level of salinity soil control in foreign countries; 2. Application of acid sulfur bacteria in treatment of saline soil.
源自文库
黑龙江省科学院自然与生态研究所
8
马铃薯功能性饮料的研究 Research on Potato Functional Beverage
2、开发中国式新型马铃薯食品，解决我国马铃薯深加工产品品种单调，经济价值底的问题。 1. With rich nutrition in potato, such as lysine, to develop a kind of nutritious, organic and tasty potato beverage; 2. The development of new Chinese potatoes food, to various the further products from potato in China and achive better economic value eventually. 马铃薯深加工过程副产物等废弃物再次利用，使其资源化，避免废弃物的环境处置费，为企业 带来新的经济效益，未来前景十分美好，市场潜力巨大。 The side products in potato processing will be recycled, which can not only saving money on waste treatment, but also bring new profit to the enterprise with great future prospects and huge market potential. 黑龙江省农科院植物脱毒苗木 研究所 Virus-free Seedling Research Institute of Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences
9
马铃薯废弃物的生物资源化 Recycling of Potato Waste
第 2 页
10
循环农业-精准施肥 Sustainable Agriculture Precision Fertilization
引进数字化的测量技术，进行精准施肥，既满足马铃薯作物的营养需求，又避免了化肥、农药 的残留。 The introduction of digital measurement technology and precision fertilization, which not only meets the nutritional needs of the potato crop, but also avoids residue of chemical fertilizers and pesticides. 通过学习在线虫研究上的经验和方法提高线虫种类鉴定的准确性，提升研究深度，对黑龙江省 马铃薯主产区马铃薯田根际线虫种群分布进行调查，并研究其对马铃薯根际土壤理化性质的影 响，通过更加环保的方式改变马铃薯根际环境及少量杀菌剂的使用，降低农药残留。 To improve the accuracy in nematodes classification with experince from foreign countries to investigate the nematodes group in main potato planting area of Heilongjiang and enhance the management with less application of fungicide and reduce the residue. 利用比利时瓦隆农业试验站在蚜虫监测和测报系统建立方面的成功经验，解决制约系统应用的 瓶颈问题，提高监测体系的应用，从而准确预测马铃薯种薯田有翅蚜发生程度，以指导农民合 理用药，减少不必要的施药浪费，降低成本，提高马铃薯产量。 To solve problem in aphids monitoring and forcasting system operation by studying the sucessful experince from Walloon Agricultural Research Station of Belgium and acurrately offer guidance to farmers on fertilizer application for lower cost and higher yield.
1、利用马铃薯中含有的丰富营养素，如赖氨酸，以马铃薯为主要原料，研制一种营养、绿色、美味的马 铃薯饮料；
Straw biodegradation will be studied as a key technology with the advanced experience from Japan, combined with the current situation in Heilongjiang and culture medium for mushroom and flowers will the developed.
4
替代传统抗生素牛乳铁蛋白多肽（Bovine lactoferricin）（抗菌肽）基因表达与合 成技术 Gene Expression and Synthesis of bovine lactoferrin as an Alternative to Traditional Antibiotics
1、学习基因工程手段获得牛乳铁蛋白多肽的技术，测定表达量及活性，了解国外研发阶段、水平；
from
黑龙江省科学院自动化研究所 Institute of Automation Research of Heilongjiang Academy of Sciences
6
生物质资源开发利用 Development and Utilization of Biomass Resources
借鉴日本在生物质能源研究与应用方面的先进经验与技术，结合我省生物质资源利用现状，重点在秸秆类 农业固体废弃物的生物降解，及其在花卉基质栽培及食用菌菌基方面的应用技术开展研究。
2
1、具有抗病的植物内生促生菌的研究； 2、抗菌蛋白组成、结构及蛋白质组精确分析方法的建立。 1. Research on disease-resistant endogenesis bacteria of plant; 2. Composition of anti-bacterial protein, structure and precise analysis of proteome establishment.