工业工程专业英语PPT课件
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9
Modern era of engineering
Beginning in 1750 ,Engineering schools appeared in France in the eighteenth century.
The term civil engineer was first used in 1750 military engineering civil engineering mechanical engineering: steam engine electrical science:electricity and magnetism
5
Original of Industrial Engineering
Engineering Science Industry
6
Engineering
Engineering is concerned with the application of scientific knowledge to the solution of problems and to the quest for a “better life.”
philosophy, sociology)
8
Engineering and Science
Engineering and science have developed in a parallel, complementary fashion, although not always at the same pace. Obviously, knowledge cannot be applied until it is discovered, and once discovered, it will soon be put to use. In its efforts to solve problems, engineering provides feedback to science in areas where new knowledge is needed. Thus, science and engineering work hand in hand.
7
Science
Science is concerned with the quest for basic knowledge.
e.g.:Mathematics Physics Chemistry Biology Social science (Behavior science, psychology,
4
Characteristics of Services
Products are intangible Closely contact with customers High intensive-labor Difficult to evaluate performance Difficult to control quality of services
on a large scale: with the mass production
3
Services
Health-care delivery systems Transportation systems Governments Banks Departments and supermarkets
e.g.: th百度文库 Egypt Pyramids, the Great Wall, the Roman construction
Civil Electrical Mechanical Manufacturing Electronic Aeronautical Bioengineering
Chemical Industrial Military Nuclear Computer Astronautical Agricultural/Ocean
10
Definition of Industrial Engineering
Industrial engineering is concerned with the design, improvement, and installation of integrated systems of people, materials, information, equipment, and energy. It draws upon specialized knowledge and skill in the mechanical, physical, and social sciences together with the principles and methods of engineering analysis and design to specify, predict, and evaluate, the results to be obtained from such systems
especially on a large scale.
by physical labor: a person with hand tools used craft skills to make objects. by machinery: it has played an increasing role.
1
Origin and Definition of Industrial Engineering
Manufacturing Services Origin of IE Definition of IE
2
Manufacturing
Manufacturing is defined as making of articles by physical labor or machinery,
Chapter1 Introduction to Industrial Engineering
Unit 1 Introduction to IE Unit 2 History of IE Unit 3 Academic Disciplines of IE Unit 4 Development of IE
Modern era of engineering
Beginning in 1750 ,Engineering schools appeared in France in the eighteenth century.
The term civil engineer was first used in 1750 military engineering civil engineering mechanical engineering: steam engine electrical science:electricity and magnetism
5
Original of Industrial Engineering
Engineering Science Industry
6
Engineering
Engineering is concerned with the application of scientific knowledge to the solution of problems and to the quest for a “better life.”
philosophy, sociology)
8
Engineering and Science
Engineering and science have developed in a parallel, complementary fashion, although not always at the same pace. Obviously, knowledge cannot be applied until it is discovered, and once discovered, it will soon be put to use. In its efforts to solve problems, engineering provides feedback to science in areas where new knowledge is needed. Thus, science and engineering work hand in hand.
7
Science
Science is concerned with the quest for basic knowledge.
e.g.:Mathematics Physics Chemistry Biology Social science (Behavior science, psychology,
4
Characteristics of Services
Products are intangible Closely contact with customers High intensive-labor Difficult to evaluate performance Difficult to control quality of services
on a large scale: with the mass production
3
Services
Health-care delivery systems Transportation systems Governments Banks Departments and supermarkets
e.g.: th百度文库 Egypt Pyramids, the Great Wall, the Roman construction
Civil Electrical Mechanical Manufacturing Electronic Aeronautical Bioengineering
Chemical Industrial Military Nuclear Computer Astronautical Agricultural/Ocean
10
Definition of Industrial Engineering
Industrial engineering is concerned with the design, improvement, and installation of integrated systems of people, materials, information, equipment, and energy. It draws upon specialized knowledge and skill in the mechanical, physical, and social sciences together with the principles and methods of engineering analysis and design to specify, predict, and evaluate, the results to be obtained from such systems
especially on a large scale.
by physical labor: a person with hand tools used craft skills to make objects. by machinery: it has played an increasing role.
1
Origin and Definition of Industrial Engineering
Manufacturing Services Origin of IE Definition of IE
2
Manufacturing
Manufacturing is defined as making of articles by physical labor or machinery,
Chapter1 Introduction to Industrial Engineering
Unit 1 Introduction to IE Unit 2 History of IE Unit 3 Academic Disciplines of IE Unit 4 Development of IE