宾语从句公开课(最新)教程文件

三、语序 宾语从句的语序用陈述语序： 连接词+主语+谓语+其他成分
1. When will he go to the library?
His brother asks when he will go to the library . His brother asks when will he go to the library .
二、从句语序：一律用陈述语序
主句+引导词+主语+谓语动词+其他
• He asked me when I arrived in Shanghai .
• I want to know if they will go there. • Could you tell me what you are reading? • I don't know where he lives .
时态．
一.宾语从句的连接词
连接词
that if/whether
连接 代词
what, whatever, who, whoever, whom, whomever,whose, whichever,
连接 副词
when,where, why, how, how many, how much, how often
宾语从句公开课(最新)
Lead-in 2 read and find out the answer
1.I don’t like the weather. 2.You may use mine. 3.I want to know what you are going to do
tomorrow. 4.She w赛中的失败感到惊异.
此类表语形容词有: afraid pleased happy satisfied anxious sure surprised certain glad
aware用它们造句
The Object Clause
宾语从句的三要点
1、引导词 2、从句语序:引导词后跟陈述句语序。 3、从句的时态： １）主句现在时态,从句的时态不受限制 ２）主句过去时态,从句的时态必须用过去的
简单句
主s 谓v 宾o
We know he likes English. 复合句
主s
主s 谓v
谓v
宾o
宾o
在复合句中充当宾语成分的从句叫宾语从句。
二、名词性从句(Noun Clauses) ①在句子中起____作用的句子，相当于___________ ②在复合句中能担任_____、_____、_____、 _________等 ③根据从句在句中不同的语法功能，可分为
Do you know who is the first Chinese astronaut(宇航员)? Our teacher told us that the earth goes around the sun. Please tell me where she has gone. I don’t know if he will come tonight. Let’s find out what’s on tonight .
一、引导词：取决于从句的语意
1.从句是陈述句时，引导词用that，that可以省略.
“Kate will go with Lily.” He tells me（_t_h_a_t_）__K__a_te__w_i_ll_g_o__w_i_th__L_i_l_y.
2.从句是一般疑问句时，引导词用if 或 whether. “Is he a teacher ?”
2. She is not satisfied with w__h_a_t she has achieved.
3. Mary always thinks of _h_o_w_ she can do more for the class.
4. He wrote a letter of thanks to w__h_o_e_v_er helped him. (任何一个) 5. It depends on iwf hweethhearvwe e nhoauvgehentiomueg.h time. 介词后面不用 if
I want to know __w_h_e_t_h_e_r_/i_f_h_e_i_s_a__te_a_c_h_e_r_____ . 3.从句是特殊疑问句时，引导词用特殊疑问词。 “Where is Tom’s book?”
She asks ____w_h__er_e__T_o_m_’_s_b_o_o_k__i_s________.
6. Are you sorry for wwhhiacthyyoouuhhaavveeddoonnee?? 介词后面不用 which M
宾语从句经常作表语形容词的宾语
1. I’m afraid (that ) I’ll be late. 我恐怕要迟到了. that 可以省略
2. We were surprised that he lost the game.
We are proud that Beijing is one of the biggest cities in the world .
宾语从句经常做介词的宾语
that 从句只跟在 except,but, in ,besides, save五个介词后面
1. The Swede stood still, except __th_a_t_ his lips moved slightly.
____________(Subject Clause)、 ____________(Predicative Clause)、 ____________(Object Clause) ____________(Appositive Clause)
Find out the Object Clauses
tomorrow. 5.The students said they would study hard
from now on. The underlined (划线) parts above work as__A__
A . 宾语 B.定语 C.主语 D.状语
一、 什么 是宾语从句？
试比较
We know him．