初中英语阅读与表达复习策略 (共42张PPT)

二、由疑问词 who, what, why, how, where, when 等引导 的特殊疑问句来提问文章的细节。 Who was George Bidder?
The president of the association from 1939 to 1945.
What was in the bottle? A piece of paper.
（节选自2018年北京市中考阅读与表达题） 1. What does an F stand for in the A, B, C, D and F grading system? 2. When was the letter grading system first used in the US college? 3. What is one possible explanation for dropping the E grade? 4. What did most teachers think of the letter grading system in the 20th century? 5. Why do many parents still prefer the letter grades today?
《义务教育英语课程标准（2011年版）》5级 对阅读技能的要求
4、能读懂常见体裁的阅读材料。 5、能根据不同的阅读目的运用简单的阅读策略获取信息。 6、能利用字典等工具书进行学习。 7、除教材外，课外阅读量应累计达到15万词以上。
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近5年阅读与表达题语篇话题和体裁特点
2015 介绍了黑色星期五的由来和情形
初中英语阅读与表达复习策略
初三年级 英语
一、阅读与表达题型分析
（节选自2019年北京市中考阅读与表达题）
《义务教育英语课程标准（2011年版）》5级 对阅读技能的要求
1、能根据上下文和构词法推断、理解生词的含义。 2、能理解段落中各句子之间的逻辑关系。 3、能找出文章中的主题，理解故事的情节，预测故事情节 的发展和可能的结局。
一、由一般疑问句引出的细节判断题。
1. Is Black Friday the start of the holiday shopping season? Yes. / Yes, it is.
2. Did Marianne Winkler find the bottle in 2015? Yes. / Yes, she did.
阅读与表达题型的提问类型
一、由一般疑问句引出的细节判断题； 二、由疑问词 who, what, why, how, where, when 等引导 的特殊疑问句来提问文章的细节； 三、What’s the passage / the paragraph mainly about? 等类似问题来提问全文或段落的主旨大意。
（节选自2017年北京市中考阅读与表达题） 1. Where do many American names come from? 2. When did people find a way to describe each person exactly? 3. How long did it take for extra names to develop into last names? 4. What is the fourth paragraph mainly about? 5. Why were many people trained blacksmiths in the Middle Ages?
说明文
2016 介绍了装在瓶子里的最古老的信息
说明文
2017 介绍了美国人取名的由来和传统
说明文
2018 介绍了评分系统中，为什么没有字母E 说明文
2019 介绍了北冰洋部分海域存在的巨浪现象 说明文
（节选自2015年北京市中考阅读与表达题） 1. Is Black Friday the start of the holiday shopping season? 2. What is the biggest problem with Black Friday? 3. How long may people have to wait before a store opens? 4. Where was the name “Black Friday” first used in the 1950s? 5. Why do people like going shopping on Black Friday?
（节选自2016年北京市中考阅读与表达题）
1. How long did the weighted glass bottle move in the sea? 2. Did Marianne Winkler find the bottle in 2015? 3. What was in the bottle? 4. Who was George Bidder? 5. Why did Bidder drop bottles into the sea?
二、由特殊疑问词 who, what, why, how, where, when 等 引导的特殊疑问句来提问文章的细节。 Why do many parents still prefer the letter grades today?
（节选自2019年北京市中考阅读与表达题）
1. When did Marchenko and his students discover huge waves in the arctic waters? 2. Why did Marchenko and his students set out on the trip? 3. What did Marchenko decide to do to keep safe? 4. How high were the largest waves recorded by the navigation system? 5. What is Paragraph 7 mainly about?