中考英语复习之选择型阅读(一)
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选择型阅读(一) (训练时间：30分钟 分值：34分)
Passage 1 (2016·嘉兴)阅读理解(6 分) Leon was a postman. Every day Leon would wake up and feed his 37 cats. Leon didn't really want 37 cats, but one by one they had appeared on his doorstep, and Leon had taken them in.
On many Fridays, a boy named Tommy often walks out with an unsmiling face because he has had a bad day or two that week.Tommy is a naughty boy and he often causes trouble.Other children would tell their parents：“Tommy got angry，” or “Tommy didn't listen to the teacher，” or “Tommy got trouble today.” But recently，things have become much better for Tommy.My son reports proudly each day, “All GREEN today.”
【解析】细节理解题。根据WEA海报中“We hold weekly English classes for newcomers from other countries！”可知， 英语班是为来自其他国家的新人而举办的。故选C。 【答案】C
4．What can a beginner learn in The Community Sings? A．How to take a deep breath. B．How to protect the environment. C．How to write a song. D．How to improve singing skills. 【 解 析 】 细 节 理 解 题 。 从 The Community Sings 海 报 中 “Learn about breathing and vocal skills.”可知，在这里一名 初学者可以学习发音技巧。故选D。 【答案】D
1．What color is a behavior card at first? A．Red B．Yellow C．Green D．Orange 【解析】细节理解题。从第一段第四句话“The cards start out green every morning，...”可知，行为卡最初是绿色的。 故选C。 【答案】C
Last night, after I kissed him goodnight, he said he was very excited because tomorrow was a prize day. “And I hope, hope, hope that Tommy stays on green！” My heart was filled with pride.I told my son how kind it was of him to think of Tommy rather than caring about his own prize.
B．Watercolor.
C．Drop-In Social Club.
D．The Community Sings.
Fra Baidu bibliotek
【解析】细节理解题。根据Drop-In Social Club中倒数第二
行可知，C项符合题意。
【答案】C
2 ． If an office worker needs to improve his health at
【主旨大意】本文讲的是 Leon 是一个邮递员，他收留 了 37 只猫，并想用猫来为他收集信件的故事。
1．In Paragraph 2, Leon ________ that night. A．made postal backpacks B．put up a sign on each cat C．had dinner with the cats D．collected letters in the village 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段倒数第三句可知，Leon那 天晚上工作到很晚，制作了37个邮政背包。故选A。 【答案】A
Every day, after feeding the cats, Leon would collect the mail from the red postboxes in the village and take it home. “If only I had 37 helpers instead of 37 cats, my job would be so much easier ，” Leon thought. J ust then, the cats started meowing for their dinner. That gave Leon an idea． That night, Leon worked late making 37 catsized postal backpacks. Then, he went around to each postbox, putting up signs that read: Postbox closed! Please use the postal cat service.
3．From the passage we know Leon was ________. A．honest B．brave C．strict D．funny 【解析】主旨大意题。通过全文得出Leon属于很幽默滑稽的 人。故选D。 【答案】D
Passage 2 (2016·杭州)阅读理解(8 分) Below are several posters about community matters for people：
2．If a boy's card was changed into red, it showed that________. A．he got a prize B．he did badly C．he helped other children D．he became better than before 【解析】推理判断题。从第一段第四句话中 “...but are changed from green to yellow, orange and finally to red if they do something wrong.”可知，如果做错了事情，那么卡 就会变成红色。故选B。 【答案】B
2．According to the last paragraph, we can infer(推断) that Leon would ________. A．let the dog take a shower B．invite the dog to dinner C．make the dog work for him D．walk the dog around the village 【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句可知，Leon觉得 猫靠不住，所以将会请狗进家门，开始做他的得力助手。 【答案】C
The cards start out green every morning，but are changed from green to yellow, orange and finally to red if they do something wrong.Most of the children never change their cards from green.
Passage 3 (2016·烟台)阅读理解(10 分)
Each Friday, my son' s kindergarten(幼儿园)class has “a prize day”．All the children who do well in the week can get a prize.The children have behavior cards.
The next day, Leon put a backpack on each cat and dropped off the cats around the village. Leon k new that the cats would be happy walking around all day. He also knew that they would always come home for dinner. Leon spent the day relaxing, waiting for his helpers to return. Leon was right. The cats did return, but they did not bring home many letters. Some got the letters wet. Some bit off the corners of the letters. Some even lost their backpacks. “Cats are just too unreliable(不可靠的)，” Leon thought.
J ust then, a strange sound came from the outside of Leon' s door. A dirty dog was waiting to be invited inside. That gave Leon an idea．【导学号 35490081】
在周末开课，其电话号码为7564349。故选A。
【答案】A
3．Who fits WEA best? A．One who enjoys working with others and making new friends. B．One who has a strong wish to be an English teacher in the future. C．One who has recently arrived and hopes to improve her English. D．One who is good at his spoken English and tries to help others.
【主旨大意】本文是一篇广告应用文。主要是介绍社区 里五则海报的内容，包括其名称、功能、课程开设时间、是 否收费、适合对象以及报名联系方式。
1．Which of the following says that parents could take their
children along?
A．Qigong.
weekends, he should call ________.
A．7564349
B．8743236
C．9652313
D．8908809
【解析】细节理解题。根据Qigong海报中的“Improve your
health”和“Saturday & Sunday afternoons”可知，气功班是
I am so proud of both my son and Tommy and I hope one day they will both understand what the real prize was！ 【导学号 35490082】
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了作者儿子 的幼儿园每个周五的“发奖日”。每个孩子都有一张行为表 现卡，每天开始卡都是绿色，然后根据孩子的表现，表现卡 被改成黄色、橘色，最后是红色。Tommy 是个顽皮的孩子， 每次他的卡都是红色，但是慢慢地 Tommy 的卡也会一直保 持绿色，这让作者的儿子很高兴。作者因为儿子和 Tommy 的表现感到很自豪。
Passage 1 (2016·嘉兴)阅读理解(6 分) Leon was a postman. Every day Leon would wake up and feed his 37 cats. Leon didn't really want 37 cats, but one by one they had appeared on his doorstep, and Leon had taken them in.
On many Fridays, a boy named Tommy often walks out with an unsmiling face because he has had a bad day or two that week.Tommy is a naughty boy and he often causes trouble.Other children would tell their parents：“Tommy got angry，” or “Tommy didn't listen to the teacher，” or “Tommy got trouble today.” But recently，things have become much better for Tommy.My son reports proudly each day, “All GREEN today.”
【解析】细节理解题。根据WEA海报中“We hold weekly English classes for newcomers from other countries！”可知， 英语班是为来自其他国家的新人而举办的。故选C。 【答案】C
4．What can a beginner learn in The Community Sings? A．How to take a deep breath. B．How to protect the environment. C．How to write a song. D．How to improve singing skills. 【 解 析 】 细 节 理 解 题 。 从 The Community Sings 海 报 中 “Learn about breathing and vocal skills.”可知，在这里一名 初学者可以学习发音技巧。故选D。 【答案】D
1．What color is a behavior card at first? A．Red B．Yellow C．Green D．Orange 【解析】细节理解题。从第一段第四句话“The cards start out green every morning，...”可知，行为卡最初是绿色的。 故选C。 【答案】C
Last night, after I kissed him goodnight, he said he was very excited because tomorrow was a prize day. “And I hope, hope, hope that Tommy stays on green！” My heart was filled with pride.I told my son how kind it was of him to think of Tommy rather than caring about his own prize.
B．Watercolor.
C．Drop-In Social Club.
D．The Community Sings.
Fra Baidu bibliotek
【解析】细节理解题。根据Drop-In Social Club中倒数第二
行可知，C项符合题意。
【答案】C
2 ． If an office worker needs to improve his health at
【主旨大意】本文讲的是 Leon 是一个邮递员，他收留 了 37 只猫，并想用猫来为他收集信件的故事。
1．In Paragraph 2, Leon ________ that night. A．made postal backpacks B．put up a sign on each cat C．had dinner with the cats D．collected letters in the village 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段倒数第三句可知，Leon那 天晚上工作到很晚，制作了37个邮政背包。故选A。 【答案】A
Every day, after feeding the cats, Leon would collect the mail from the red postboxes in the village and take it home. “If only I had 37 helpers instead of 37 cats, my job would be so much easier ，” Leon thought. J ust then, the cats started meowing for their dinner. That gave Leon an idea． That night, Leon worked late making 37 catsized postal backpacks. Then, he went around to each postbox, putting up signs that read: Postbox closed! Please use the postal cat service.
3．From the passage we know Leon was ________. A．honest B．brave C．strict D．funny 【解析】主旨大意题。通过全文得出Leon属于很幽默滑稽的 人。故选D。 【答案】D
Passage 2 (2016·杭州)阅读理解(8 分) Below are several posters about community matters for people：
2．If a boy's card was changed into red, it showed that________. A．he got a prize B．he did badly C．he helped other children D．he became better than before 【解析】推理判断题。从第一段第四句话中 “...but are changed from green to yellow, orange and finally to red if they do something wrong.”可知，如果做错了事情，那么卡 就会变成红色。故选B。 【答案】B
2．According to the last paragraph, we can infer(推断) that Leon would ________. A．let the dog take a shower B．invite the dog to dinner C．make the dog work for him D．walk the dog around the village 【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句可知，Leon觉得 猫靠不住，所以将会请狗进家门，开始做他的得力助手。 【答案】C
The cards start out green every morning，but are changed from green to yellow, orange and finally to red if they do something wrong.Most of the children never change their cards from green.
Passage 3 (2016·烟台)阅读理解(10 分)
Each Friday, my son' s kindergarten(幼儿园)class has “a prize day”．All the children who do well in the week can get a prize.The children have behavior cards.
The next day, Leon put a backpack on each cat and dropped off the cats around the village. Leon k new that the cats would be happy walking around all day. He also knew that they would always come home for dinner. Leon spent the day relaxing, waiting for his helpers to return. Leon was right. The cats did return, but they did not bring home many letters. Some got the letters wet. Some bit off the corners of the letters. Some even lost their backpacks. “Cats are just too unreliable(不可靠的)，” Leon thought.
J ust then, a strange sound came from the outside of Leon' s door. A dirty dog was waiting to be invited inside. That gave Leon an idea．【导学号 35490081】
在周末开课，其电话号码为7564349。故选A。
【答案】A
3．Who fits WEA best? A．One who enjoys working with others and making new friends. B．One who has a strong wish to be an English teacher in the future. C．One who has recently arrived and hopes to improve her English. D．One who is good at his spoken English and tries to help others.
【主旨大意】本文是一篇广告应用文。主要是介绍社区 里五则海报的内容，包括其名称、功能、课程开设时间、是 否收费、适合对象以及报名联系方式。
1．Which of the following says that parents could take their
children along?
A．Qigong.
weekends, he should call ________.
A．7564349
B．8743236
C．9652313
D．8908809
【解析】细节理解题。根据Qigong海报中的“Improve your
health”和“Saturday & Sunday afternoons”可知，气功班是
I am so proud of both my son and Tommy and I hope one day they will both understand what the real prize was！ 【导学号 35490082】
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了作者儿子 的幼儿园每个周五的“发奖日”。每个孩子都有一张行为表 现卡，每天开始卡都是绿色，然后根据孩子的表现，表现卡 被改成黄色、橘色，最后是红色。Tommy 是个顽皮的孩子， 每次他的卡都是红色，但是慢慢地 Tommy 的卡也会一直保 持绿色，这让作者的儿子很高兴。作者因为儿子和 Tommy 的表现感到很自豪。