定语从句翻译训练-答案
定语从句翻译练习简单版
15. 这小女孩在这所学校学习。 16. 这小女孩的名字叫Rose.
15. The little girl studies in the school.
16. The little girl’s name is Rose.
The little girl __w_h_o__s_e_n_a_m__e_i_s_R__o_s_e_____
39.He explained a reason to me.
40. He left for the reason.
He explained a reason ___w_h_y__h_e_l_e_。
The reason is that he missed the train.
studies in the school.
17.那只蜜蜂救了那只小鸟18.蜜蜂的生命被小鸟救过。
17. The bee saved the bird. 18. The bee’s life had been
saved by the bird.
The bee __w_h_o__s_e_l_if_e_h_a_d__b_e_e_n__s_a_v_e_d __b_y_t_h_e_b_i_r_d_ saved the bird.
37.Can you tell me the reason? 38. He was late for the reason.
Can you tell me the reason __w__h_y_h_e__w_a_s__la_t_e_________?
39. 他给我解释了一个原因。 40. 他因为那个原因离开。
Do you remember that afternoon__w_h_e_n__w_e__m__e_t __?
最新定语从句翻译训练-答案
定语从句汉译英练习:1、她就是那个努力学习数学的女孩。
She is the girl who studies math hard.2、他就是我们刚才谈论的那个人。
He is the man whom/that we talked about just now.3、这就是那个爸爸是警察的女孩。
This is the girl whose father is a policeman.4、他们住在一座窗户朝南的房子里。
They live in a house whose windows face south.5、我仍然记得我第一次来到这座城市的那一天I still remember the day when we first arrived in the city.6、这就是我们以前住过的房子This is the house in which/where we used to live.7、他们来到一所农舍,农舍前面坐着一个小男孩They arrived at a cottage, in front of which sat a little boy.8、我花10元钱买的钢笔丢了I lost the pen that cost me 10 yuan.9、那个女人住在楼下,她是个音乐家The woman lives downstairs, who is a musician.10、他考试通过了,这使他父母很高兴He passed the exam, which made his parents happy.11.、众所周知,中国将在2008年举办奥运会As we all know, china host the olympic games in 2008. china host the olympic games in 2008, which we all know.12、我永远记得我参军的那一天I will always remember the day when I joined the army.13、我们班有50个学生,三分之二是女生There are 50 students in our class, 2/3 of whom are girls.14、我们期望的那一天将很快来到The day (that/which we expect) will come soon.15、他们正在谈论在公园里看到的人和物They are talking about the people and things that they saw in the park.16、这是30年代写的最著名的剧本之一This is the one of the most famous scripts that was written in the 30s.17.这正是我要为她买的礼物This is the very present that I want to buy for her.18、正在看电视的女孩是Kate.The girl who is watching TV is Kate.19、她就是照顾这些孩子的护士.She is the nurse that took care of these children.20、我遇见了告诉我这个消息的史密斯先生.I met Mr. Smith, who told me the news.21、你认识我们在学校里遇见的老师吗?考试及答案Do you know the teacher whom we met in the school?22、她就是我们正在寻找的人.She is the person we are looking for.23、书包丢了的那个男孩叫Tom.The boy is Tom who lost his bag.The boy is tom whose bag was missing.24、被叫到名字的男孩们站起来.The boys whose names are called stand up please. 25、这就是你要的那本书。
高中定语从句汉译英练习题及讲解
高中定语从句汉译英练习题及讲解### 高中定语从句汉译英练习题及讲解定语从句是英语中的一个重要语法点,它用来修饰名词或代词,提供额外信息。
以下是一些高中水平的定语从句汉译英练习题,以及相应的讲解。
练习题:1. 那个穿红衣服的女孩是我妹妹。
2. 他昨天买的那本书很有趣。
3. 我住在一个靠近市中心的小镇。
4. 我不记得那个你提到的电影。
5. 这就是我们昨天讨论的那个问题。
答案与讲解:1. The girl who is wearing a red dress is my sister.- 这里“穿红衣服的女孩”是定语从句,用来修饰“女孩”,说明是哪一个女孩。
“who is wearing”是关系代词“who”引导的定语从句,用来说明“女孩”正在做的事情。
2. The book that he bought yesterday is very interesting.- “他昨天买的那本书”是定语从句,用来修饰“书”。
“that he bought yesterday”是关系代词“that”引导的定语从句,用来说明“书”是什么时候被买的。
3. I live in a small town that is close to the city center.- “靠近市中心的小镇”是定语从句,用来修饰“小镇”。
“that is close to”是关系代词“that”引导的定语从句,用来说明小镇的位置。
4. I don't remember the movie that you mentioned.- “你提到的电影”是定语从句,用来修饰“电影”。
“that you mentioned”是关系代词“that”引导的定语从句,用来说明是哪一部电影。
5. This is the question that we discussed yesterday.- “我们昨天讨论的那个问题”是定语从句,用来修饰“问题”。
定语从句翻译答案
1. The lesson (which, that) we studied yesterday was hard to understand.2. You can take any book that interests you best.3. This is the best film that has been shown this month.4. People like to live in a place where there's fresh air and little noise.5. 1949 was the year when new China was born.6. It was on the day when we had our English evening last week that we first met Jane.7. The girl (who, whom, that) you saw at the meeting is a well-known swimmer.8. He is the very worker whose picture we saw in the newspaper yesterday.9. He was very happy on the day when he entered the university.10. I never really understand the reason why he made such a serious mistake.11. You just ask me anything (that) I don't make clear.12. The longest walk (that) I ever took was over 20 miles.13. He was the one (who/ whom/that) I met at the exhibition.14. Don't read such books that you cannot understand.15. Is that the student to whom you lent your dictionary?16. Is this the new novel about which you have talked so much?17. The man (who/ whom/that) I spoke to in the zoo yesterday is an engineer, a friend of myfather's.18. The little hero, who has given his life for his country, will always live in the heart of thepeople.19. The fan that you want is on the desk.20. The man who brought our textbooks here yesterday is in next room.21. The magazine which he has taken away is mine.22. The students who don’t study hard will not pass the exam.23. The woman you saw in the park is our geography teacher.24. The letter I received yesterday is from my sister.25. The play that we saw last night was wonderful.26. The train which was going to Nan Ning was late.27. The boy who was here a minute ago is my little brother.28. The tree he is climbing is quite tall.29. Here is the girl whose brother works in this shop.30. That’s the child whose drawing we were looking at just now.31. This is the boy whose sister is a famous singer.32. I want to talk to the students whose homework hasn’t been handed in.33. Is that the woman whose daughter is in my class?34. He used to live in a big house, in front of which grew many banana trees.35. They passed a factory, at the back of which there were rice fields.36. The soldiers ran to the building, on the top of which flew a flag.37. In the evening they arrived at a hill, at the foot of which there was a temple.38. She came into a big room, in the middle of which stood a large table.39. The girl who had lunch with me yesterday is my girl friend.40. The book which (that) I am reading is very interesting.41. This is Mr. Li who repaired the car for us.42. The student who/that is playing yoyo is only seven.43. This is the man who I met in Australia last month.44. The boss whom you want to see has already come.45. There is nobody here whose name is Gao Yunfei.46. My aunt whose photo I showed you yesterday will come to see us this evening.47. Don't forget to take the bag which is behind the door.48. The factory which we visited yesterday is very famous in the world.49. The money which they found in the street is mine.50. The teacher that you saw is a famous teacher.51. Is this the book that you are looking for?52. The man that called me last night was killed this morning.53. There is no difficulty that cannot be solved.54. You must say all that you know.55. Is there anything that I do for you now?56. This is the first film that I have seen since I come here.57. The last place that they visited was the Summer Palace.58. This is the biggest apple that I have ever eaten.59. She is the first one that the teacher asks.60. Mary is the only friend that I have in Australia.61. Do you know the thing and the persons that they are talking about?.62. This is a dictionary that will help you a lot.63. Don't cheat me. I'm no longer the boy that I was three years ago.64. This is the house in which lived ten years ago.65. I want to make some friends from whom I can learn a lot.66. Do you know the reason for which he is going to marry you?Do you know the reason why he is going to marry you?67. I hate the hotel where I lived.I hate the hotel in which I lived.I hate the hotel I lived in.68. I will never forget the autumn when I studied and lived with you.I will never forget the autumn in which I studied and lived with you.69. The girl whom he had loved for 20 years married someone yesterday.70. She is the beautiful girl that I have ever seen71. As we was discussing just now, it’s easy for us to study English.72. As my mother told me yesterday, my girlfriend didn’t love me at all.73. As you know, the money is very important.74. We are studying the business English, which is very useful for us In the future.75. Do you know the reason why your dog is going to die?76. She is the girl who will have made ten thousand dollars by the end of nest year.77. Do you know the thief whom the policeman has been looking for?78. Yesterday, He told me who had eaten my apple which my mother bought for me.79. She has never seen her father since she was born.80. Yesterday, he told me that he had never seen his father since last year.81. Do you know the girl whom your monitor likes?82. The life is just like a river. There are moments when it is quiet, and moments when it is crazy.83. For all these years, the only thing that I can’t forget is the river in my hometown.84. I lay in bed, and I recalled the people who had helped me.85. Do you still remember the day when=on which you joined our club.86. The sun warms the earth, which is important to human beings.87. At last, the thief handed all the things that he stole to the policeman.88. Our lives depend on the land where =from which we get our food.89. It’s impossible for him to find the restaurant in which=where he had dinner 10 years ago.。
定语从句 翻译练习 答案
定语从句1.昨天我遇见了一位多年未见的老朋友。
Yesterday I run into an old friend who I hadn’t met/seen for years.2.这座城市是我出生和长大的地方。
This city is the place where I was born and grew up.3.我知道你提到的那个男孩儿。
(speak of)I know the boy that/who you spoke of.4.有一些我们必须遵循的基本的规则。
(follow/obey)There are some rules that we must follow/obey.5.参加培训项目的学生更可能找到好的工作。
(training program)The students who attend/participate in the training program are more likely to find good jobs.6.他已经到了必须要做出改变的程度。
(point)He has reached a point where a change is needed.7.那是一个手机不存在的年代。
(when)That was a time when cellphones did not exist.8.目前还很难搞清楚雾霾产生的原因。
(figure out)Currently it is still difficult to figure out the reason why haze occurred.9.我对他解决问题的方式感到非常吃惊。
(work out)I was very surprised by the way how he works out the problem.10.于是我全身心地努力,最后终于成功了。
(devote, pay off)So I devoted myself with my heart and soul, which finally paid off.11.改革开放是一项有益于整个社会的政策。
英语定语从句试题及答案
英语定语从句试题及答案一、选择题1. The book ________ covers the history of the world is very interesting.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. who答案:B2. I have a friend ________ brother is a famous musician.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which答案:C3. The man ________ is standing at the gate is my uncle.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. who答案:D二、填空题4. The boy ________ is playing football is my cousin.答案:who/that5. The house ________ we lived in last year has been sold.答案:where/in which6. This is the only book ________ I found in the library.答案:that/which三、改错题7. The girl who she is talking to is my sister.答案:将 "who" 改为 "whom"8. The building that we can see from here was built in the 18th century.答案:无错误9. The man with who you were talking is my uncle.答案:将 "who" 改为 "whom"四、翻译题10. 我遇到了一位我小时候就认识的人。
答案:I met a person whom I knew when I was a child.11. 这是我读过的最有趣的书。
定语从句练习题及答案翻译
定语从句练习题及答案翻译1. The book that I read last night was very interesting. - 昨晚我读的那本书非常有趣。
2. She is the only person who can solve this problem.- 她是唯一能解决这个问题的人。
3. The house which we bought last year is very old.- 我们去年买的房子非常旧。
4. The man whom you met yesterday is my uncle.- 你昨天见到的那个人是我的叔叔。
5. The reason why he was late is that he missed the bus. - 他迟到的原因是他错过了公交车。
6. I will never forget the day when we first met.- 我永远不会忘记我们第一次见面的那一天。
7. The girl whose eyes are blue is my sister.- 那个眼睛是蓝色的女孩是我的妹妹。
8. The place where we had our picnic is very beautiful. - 我们野餐的地方非常美丽。
9. The car that he drives is very expensive.- 他开的那辆车非常昂贵。
10. The students who are in the library are studying for the exam.- 在图书馆的学生正在为考试学习。
答案1. that2. who3. which4. whom5. why6. when7. whose8. where9. that10. who中文翻译1. 我昨晚读的那本书非常有趣。
2. 她是唯一能解决这个问题的人。
3. 我们去年买的房子非常旧。
定语从句练习题(含答案)精选全文
可编辑修改精选全文完整版定语从句练习题附答案解析1.It’s the most successful party ____________I have ever taken part in. A.where B.which C.that【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:这是我参加过的最成功的聚会。
考查定语从句。
作为定语从句的关系词,where先行词表示地点,在句中作地点状语。
which先行词是物,在从句中做主语或宾语;that先行词是人或物,在从句中做主语或宾语、本题定语从句的先行词是物,主句中有形容词最高级,只用that,不能用which。
故选C。
2.—I planted some flowers in the yard, but they haven't come out yet.—Be patient, please. All things come to those ________ wait.A.whom B.what C.who D.which【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——我在院子里种了一些花,但还没有长出来。
——请耐心等待。
耐心等待,万事皆成。
考查定语从句。
what不是关系词,可排除。
whom和whom都用于先行词是人时,但whom不可做主语;which用于先行词是物时。
本句先行词those指代人,在从句中做主语,根据句意结构,可知需用who,故选C。
3.The person _________ I just talked is Mr. Lin.A.who B.to who C.that D.to whom【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:刚才和我谈话的那个人是林先生。
考查介词+关系代词。
who代指人;to who表述错误(介词后接宾格);that代指人或物;to whom介词+关系代词;根据“talk to sb”表示为“和某人交谈”,分析句子结构,先行词是“The person”,to后接关系代词whom,故选D。
定语从句练习题及答案
定语从句练习题及答案一、选择题1、 The man ______ is talking to our teacher is my fatherA whoB whichC whomD whose答案:A解析:先行词“the man”是人,在定语从句中作主语,关系词用who。
2、 The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interestingA whichB whoC whomD whose答案:A解析:先行词“the book”是物,在定语从句中作宾语,关系词用which。
3、 This is the room ______ I lived in last yearA whichB whereC whomD whose答案:A解析:先行词“the room”在定语从句中作宾语,关系词用 which。
4、 The girl ______ hair is long is my sisterA whoB whichC whoseD whom答案:C解析:先行词“the girl”与“hair”存在所属关系,即“女孩的头发”,关系词用 whose。
5、 I still remember the days ______ we spent togetherA whenB whichC whereD whose答案:B解析:先行词“the days”在定语从句中作宾语,关系词用 which。
6、 The place ______ we visited last week is very beautifulA whereB whenC thatD whose答案:C解析:先行词“the place”在定语从句中作宾语,关系词用 that 或which,选项中只有 that,所以选 C。
7、 The man ______ you met just now is my uncleA whoB whichC whomD whose答案:A解析:先行词“the man”是人,在定语从句中作宾语,关系词用 who 或 whom,此处先行词在从句中作宾语,且 who 可以作宾语,whom 通常只作宾语,所以用 who。
初中英语定语从句翻译练习----1
初中英语定语从句翻译练习 1.我们去年在医院一直照顾take care of的老太太死了. 2.你想娶marry的姑娘昨天偷了我的钱包。
3.孙老师写的书是世界上最好的书。
4.你喜欢的女孩就是我喜欢的女孩。
5.昨天被我家的狗咬的人bite今天又被你家狗咬了。
6.你知道他打算娶reason你的原因吗?7.我讨厌hate我住过的那个旅馆hotel。
8.我永远也忘不了我们共同生活和学习的那个秋天autumn。
9.他爱了20年的那个女孩昨天嫁marry人了。
10.她是我见过的最漂亮的女孩。
11.有什么事我能帮你吗?12.昨天死的那个老太太留下了100万美圆。
13.那个医生告诉我他为我爹什么也做不了了。
14.这就是你能在上面找到答案的那一页. 15.正像老师昨天说的那样,他没有通过考试。
16.正像我们刚才讨论的那样,学习英语很容易。
17.正像我妈昨天告诉我的那样,我的女朋友根本不爱我。
18.正像你知道的那样钱是非常重要的。
20.你知道你们家狗要死的原因吗?21. 她就是那个到明年年底,会攒一万美圆的那个女孩。
22. 你认识那个警察一直在找的小偷吗 1.那本绿皮的书是关于太空的.2.这就是他拒绝我们帮助他的理由吗?3.北京是我的出生地4.你还记得我第一次见到你的那一天吗?5.他父亲在他出生那年逝世了6.他不大可能找到他四十年前居住过的地方7.那贼最终把偷的全部东西交给了警察8.这是她买的第三个手机9.有没有我能帮忙的事?10.我喜欢能使我放松的音乐11.他们租了一间窗户坏掉的房子1.The book which has a green cover is about space.2.Is this the reason that he refused our help?3.Beijing is where i was born.4.Do you still remember the day that i first met you?5.His father died the year he was born.6.It is not so easy for him to find the place where he lived 40 years ago.7.The thief gave all that he stoled to the police at last.8.This is the third cellphone that she buyed.9.Is there anything that i can help?10.I like music which can make me feel easy.11.They rent a room whose windows are broken1. Don’t talk about such things o f _______ you are not sure.A. whichB. whatC. asD. those2. Is this the factory __________ you visited the other day?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one3. Is this factory __________ some foreign friends visited last Friday?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one4. Is this the factory __________ he worked ten years ago?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one5. The wolves hid themselves in the places __________ couldn’t be found.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. in that6. The freezing point is the temperature __________ water changes into ice.A. at whichB. on thatC. in whichD. of what7. This book will show you __________ can be used in other contexts..A. how you have observedB. what you have observedC. that you have observedD. how that you have observed8. The reason is __________ he is unable to operate the machine.A. becauseB. whyC. thatD. whether9. I’ll tell you __________ he told me last week.A. all whichB. thatC. all thatD. which10. That tree, __________ branches are almost bare, is very old.A. whoseB. of whichC. in whichD. on which11. I have bought the same dress __________ she is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. what12. He failed in the examination, __________ made his father very angry.A. whichB. itC. thatD. what13. We’re talking about the piano and the pianist _______ were in the concertwe attended last night.A. whichB. whomC. whoD. that14. The girl ________ an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister.A. who is singingB. is singingC. sangD. was singing15. Those _______ not only from books but also through practice will succeed.A. learnB. whoC. that learnsD. who learn16. Anyone ________ this opinion may speak out.A. that againstB. that againstC. who is againstD. who are against17. Didn’t you see the man ________?A. I nodded just nowB. whom I nodded just nowC. I nodded to him just nowD. I nodded to just now18. Can you lend me the novel ______ the other day?A. that you talkedB. you talked about itC. which you talked withD. you talked about19. Is there anything _______ to you?A. that is belongedB. that belongsC. that belongD. which belongs20. ---- “How do you like the book?” ---- “It’s quite different from _______ I read l ast month.” A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what21. Mr. Zhang gave the textbook to all the pupils except _______ who had already taken them.A. the onesB. onesC. someD. the others22. The train _______ she was travelling was late.A. whichB. whereC. on whichD. in that23. He has lost the key to the drawer _______ the papers are kept.A. whereB. in whichC. under whichD. which24. Antarctic _______ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. about which25. It’s the third time _______ late this month.A. that you arrivedB. when you arrivedC. that you’ve arrivedD. when you’ve arrived26. It was in 1969 _______ the American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. in which27. May the fourth is the day ______ we Chinese people will never forget.A. whichB. whenC. on whichD. about which28. We are going to spend the Spring Festival in Guangzhou, _______ live my grandparents and some relatives.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. where29. The hotel _______ during our holidays stands by the seaside.A. we stayed atB. where we stayed atC. we stayedD. in that we stayed30. Is it in that factory _______ “Red Flag” cars are produced?A. in whichB. whereC. whichD. that31. It is the Suez Canal _______ separates Asia ______ Africa.A. which, toB. where, fromC. that, fromD. that, with32. Under the bridge, however, almost directly below, _______ was a small canoe, with a boy in it.A. thereB. whereC. itD. which33. He is not ______ a fool _______.A. such, as he is lookedB. such, as he looksC. as, as he is lookedD. so, as he looks34. Is that the reason _______ you are in favour of the proposal?A. whichB. whatC. whyD. for that35. He must be from Africa, _______ can be seen from his skin.A. thatB. asC. whoD. what36. He has two sons, _______ work as chemists.A. two of whomB. both of whomC. both of whichD. all of whom37. I, _______ your good friend, will try my best to help you out.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. what is38. He is a man of great experience, _______ much can be learned.A. whoB. thatC. from whichD. from whom39. ---- Do you know the town at all?--- No, this is the first time I ________ here.A. wasB. have beenC. cameD. am coming40. I don’t like _______ you speak to her.A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which41. The two things _______ they felt very proud are Jim’s gold watch and Della’s hair.A. about whichB. of whichC. in whichD. for which42. The dinner was the most expensive meal we ______.A. would haveB. have hadC. had never hadD. had ever had43. Do you know which hotel _______?A. she is stayingB. she is staying inC. is she stayingD. is she staying in44. There is only one thing _______ I can do.A. whatB. that C . all D. which45. Who can think of a situation ________ this idiom can be used?A. whichB. thatC. whereD. in that46. I have many books, some of _______ are on chemistry.A. themB. thatC. whichD. those47. They were interested _______ you told them.A. in whichB. in thatC. all thatD. in everything48. The astronaut did many experiments in the spaceship, ________ muchhelp for knowing space.A. which we think it isB. which we think are ofC. of which we think isD. I think which is of49. The great day we looked forward to _______ at last.A. comeB. cameC. comingD. comes50. I like the second football match _______ was held last week.A. whichB. whoC. thatD. /[参考答案]1—5 AADBA 6—10 ABCCA 11—15 AADAD 16—20 CDDBC 21—25 ACBDC 26—30 AADAD31—35 CABCB 36—40 BBDBA 41—45 BDBBC 46—50 CDBBC用适当的关系词填空:1. I still remember the night _______I first came to the house.2. I'll never forget the day________ we met each other last week.3. Mr Black is going to Beijing in October, _______is the best season there.4. I will never forget the days _______I spent with your family.5. I'll never forget the last day______ we spent together.6. This is the school ______I used to study.7. Do you still remember the place______ we visited last week?8. Do you still remember the place_______ we visited the painting exhibition?9. Have you ever been to Hangzhou,_____is famous for the West Lake?10. Have you ever bee to Hangzhou, ______lies the West Lake?11. Tom will go to Shanghai,______live his two brothers.12. I live in Beijing,____is the capital of China.13. There was a time ______there were slaves in the USA.14. It is the third time ______you have made the same mistake.15. It was in the street _____I met John yesterday.16. It was about 600 years ago____the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made.17. The moment _____I saw you, I recognized(认出)you.18. This is the very novel about____we've talked so much.19. This is the way____he did it.20. Who is the student _____was late for school today?21. Who _____knows him wants to make friends with him?22. What else was there in my brother____you didn't like?23. He lives in the room____window faces to the south.24. He lives in the room, the window_____faces to the south.25. This is Mr. John for____son I brought a book yesterday.追问:有答案吗谢谢追答:1. when2. when3. which4. that/which5. that6. where7. that/which8. where9. which 10. where11. where 12. which 13. when 14. that 15. that 16. that17. (that) 18. which 19. (that/in which) 20.that21.that 22 that 23.whose 24. of which 25. whose。
高考英语定语从句练习题40题含答案解析
高考英语定语从句练习题40题含答案解析1.The book that/which I read yesterday was very interesting.The book who I read yesterday was very interesting.The book whom I read yesterday was very interesting.The book whose I read yesterday was very interesting.答案解析:第一个选项正确。
“that/which”在定语从句中作宾语,指代先行词“book”。
“who”一般指人,不能指代“book”;“whom”也只能指人,且在从句中作宾语;“whose”表示所属关系,后面应接名词,不能直接跟“I read yesterday”。
2.The man who/that is standing there is my teacher.The man which is standing there is my teacher.The man whom is standing there is my teacher.The man whose is standing there is my teacher.答案解析:第一个选项正确。
“who/that”在定语从句中作主语,指代先行词“man”。
“which”只能指代物,不能指人;“whom”在从句中只能作宾语;“whose”表示所属关系,后面应接名词,不能直接跟“is standing there”。
3.The girl whom/who/that I met yesterday is very beautiful.The girl which I met yesterday is very beautiful.The girl whose I met yesterday is very beautiful.答案解析:第一个选项正确。
定语从句练习60题 及答案
高一定语从句练习(一)Ⅰ.用定语从句将两句合为一句:1. Is this the train? The train goes to Beijing.Is this the train (the train) →that / which goes to Beijing?翻译:这是开往北京的火车吗?2. I don’t know the boy. The boy is talking to the teacher.3. The doctor has not come yet. They are waiting for the doctor.The doctor _____ / ______ they are waiting for (the doctor) has not come yet.翻译:4. The TV play was wonderful. We watched the TV play last night.5. Last Sunday we visited the museum. My elder sister is working in the museum.6. This is the novel. A lot of people are fond of the novel.7. I have looked at the words in the dictionary. I borrowed the dictionary from the library.8. Those people are not worried. They have already got their tickets.9. This is the sc ientist. The scientist’s name is known all over the world.This is the scientist (the scientist’s) →_______ name is known all over the world.翻译:10. He lives in the room. The room’s window faces south.Ⅱ.用适当的关系词填空:1. Anyone ______ comes to China will surely visit the Great Wall near Beijing.2. The house _______ stands on the top of the hill was built last month.3. The medicine ________ he bought is good for your health.4. The student _______ the teachers are talking about has won the first prize in the English contest.5. I’ll never forget the time _______ we spent together in the army camp.6. The man _________ wife died last year has gone to Japan.8. This is the most expensive watch _______ Tom bought.9. The last thing ______ you should do is to talk to him.10. This is the best film _______ I have ever seen.11. Mr. Smith talked about things and persons _______ he remembered in the country.12. This is the very dictionary ________ I am looking for.13. I don’t like the way _______ he talked to me yesterday.14. This is all ______ I want to say at the meeting.Ⅲ. 句子改错做题小技巧:先找到主句,然后看从句中有没有错误。
定语从句翻译练习 含答案
1.这是我们昨天参观的那家工厂。
_____________________________________________________________________ 2.我昨天收到的那封信是我的一个朋友寄来的。
__________________________________________________________________ 3.他常常回忆起童年在乡下跟爷爷去河边钓鱼的日子。
_____________________________________________________________________ 4.会议延期了,而这正是我们所希望的。
_____________________________________________________________________ 5.那个行李被偷的男士向警察报了案。
_____________________________________________________________________ 6.没有吃过苦的人不知道什么是甜。
_____________________________________________________________________ 7.太空和海洋是科学家们努力探索的新领域。
_____________________________________________________________________ 8.桂林是座具有2000年历史的城市。
_____________________________________________________________________ 9. 住在楼下的那个人英语说得很好。
_____________________________________________________________________10.这是那本你正在找的书。
高考英语定语从句练习题40题(带答案)
高考英语定语从句练习题40题(带答案)1. The man ______ wrote this book is a famous writer.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. what答案:A。
解析:本题考查定语从句关系代词的用法。
先行词是the man,指人,在定语从句中作主语,所以要用who。
whom在从句中作宾语,这里从句缺少主语,所以B选项错误。
which用于指物,不能指人,C选项错误。
what不能用于定语从句,D选项错误。
2. I like the movie ______ story is very moving.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. whose答案:D。
解析:先行词是the movie,这里表示电影的故事,需要用表示所属关系的关系代词whose,意思是电影的。
who用于指人,A选项错误。
that在定语从句中可指人或物,但不能表达所属关系,B选项错误。
which指物,但不能表达所属关系,C选项错误。
3. The girl ______ you met yesterday is my sister.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. that答案:A或D。
解析:先行词是the girl,指人。
在定语从句中作met的宾语,who和that都可以指人且在从句中作宾语,所以A和D 都正确。
whom虽然也可作宾语,但在口语中who和that更常用,B 选项较不常用。
which用于指物,C选项错误。
4. Do you know the boy ______ father is a doctor?A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which答案:C。
解析:先行词是the boy,这里表示男孩的父亲,需要用表示所属关系的关系代词whose。
who和whom都不能表达所属关系,A和B选项错误。
which用于指物,D选项错误。
5. This is the book ______ I bought last week.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. what答案:B或C。
(完整版)定语从句汉译英练习及答案
定语从句汉译英练习:1、她就是那个努力学习数学的女孩。
She is the girl who studies math hard.2、他就是我们刚才谈论的那个人。
He is the man whom/that we talked about just now.3、这就是那个爸爸是警察的女孩。
This is the girl whose father is a policeman.4、他们住在一座窗户朝南的房子里。
They live in a house whose windows face south.5、我仍然记得我第一次来到这座城市的那一天I still remember the day when we first arrived in the city.6、这就是我们以前住过的房子This is the house in which/where we used to live.7、他们来到一所农舍,农舍前面坐着一个小男孩They arrived at a cottage, in front of which sat a little boy.8、我花10元钱买的钢笔丢了I lost the pen that cost me 10 yuan.9、那个女人住在楼下,她是个音乐家The woman lives downstairs, who is a musician.10、他考试通过了,这使他父母很高兴He passed the exam, which made his parents happy.11.、众所周知,中国将在2008年举办奥运会As we all know, china host the olympic games in 2008.china host the olympic games in 2008, which we all know.12、我永远记得我参军的那一天I will always remember the day when I joined the army.13、我们班有50个学生,三分之二是女生14、我们期望的那一天将很快来到The day (that/which we expect) will come soon.15、他们正在谈论在公园里看到的人和物They are talking about the people and things that they saw inthe park.16、这是30年代写的最著名的剧本之一This is the one of the most famous scripts that was written inthe 30s.17.这正是我要为她买的礼物This is the very present that I want to buy for her.18、正在看电视的女孩是Kate.The girl who is watching TV is Kate.19、她就是照顾这些孩子的护士.She is the nurse that took care of these children.20、我遇见了告诉我这个消息的史密斯先生.I met Mr. Smith, who told me the news.21、你认识我们在学校里遇见的老师吗?Do you know the teacher whom we met in the school?22、她就是我们正在寻找的人.She is the person we are looking for.23、书包丢了的那个男孩叫Tom.The boy is Tom who lost his bag.The boy is tom whose bag was missing.24、被叫到名字的男孩们站起来.The boys whose names are called stand up please.25、这就是你要的那本书。
【英语】英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)
9.On Monday April 15,2019,the fire_______broke out in Notre Dame Cathedral in Paris shocked the world.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意“杜富国是一个许多中国人都知道的英雄”。本题考查定语从句。A.指人,在从句中作主语或宾语;B.指物,在从句中作主语或宾语;C.定语从句中关系词没有what。先行词为a hero,指人,在从句中作主语,故选A。
【点睛】
做定语从句时,可先将先行词还原到句中。其次选择关系词,要先看先行词指人、指物还是既指人又指物。二要看从句中做何种成分,从而做出正确的判断。
—Only a little. But Chinese people are proud of the man ______ hybrid rice
is famous.
A.who B.which C.that D.whose
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:句意为:---你了解袁隆平吗?---一点点。但是中国人以这位他的杂交水稻闻名于世的人感到自豪。根据语境可知,这里包含一个定语从句,从句的引导词根据先行词而定。who:指人,which:指物,that:可指人或物,whose:指物主。根据语境可知,这里指物主,故应选D。
A.thatB.whoC.where
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:2019年4月15日,周一,巴黎圣母院发生的大火震惊了全世界。
高一定语从句练习50题答案解析版
高一定语从句练习50题答案解析版1.This is the man ____ helped me yesterday.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析:A。
“the man”是人,在定语从句中作主语,关系代词用who。
whom 只能作宾语;that 一般不用于指人作主语的情况;which 只能指物。
2.The book ____ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案解析:A 和B。
“the book”是物,关系代词用that 或which。
who 和whom 只能指人。
3.The girl ____ we met in the park is very friendly.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析:A。
“the girl”是人,在定语从句中作宾语,关系代词用who 或that,也可以用whom,但whom 在句子中不够简洁。
4.The house ____ he lives in is very old.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案解析:A 和B。
“the house”是物,关系代词用that 或which。
who 和whom 只能指人。
5.The teacher ____ teaches us English is very kind.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析:A。
“the teacher”是人,在定语从句中作主语,关系代词用who。
whom 只能作宾语;that 一般不用于指人作主语的情况;which 只能指物。
6.The pen ____ I lost yesterday was very expensive.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案解析:A 和B。
“the pen”是物,关系代词用that 或which。
定语从句翻译-改写句子 改错练习(有答案)
定语从句---翻译练习1-(中文):1.这就是救了孩子生命的医生2.她就是我要介绍给你的新学生3.请递给我摆在桌上的那本书。
4.汤姆买的小说很有意思。
5.你能把昨天谈到的那本杂志借给我吗?6.那位教授是威廉斯他的女儿教你英语。
7.那辆坏了轮胎的自行车现在已经修好了。
8.正在弹钢琴的那位妇女是张小姐。
9.我想看那些刚上映的电影。
10.他们谈起他们所记得起的学校里的人和事,谈了大约有半个小时。
11.我要告诉你我所知道这件事的一切情况。
12.有什么我可以帮助做的事吗?13.我把你需要的东西都拿来了。
14.这是我看过的最好的一部电影。
15.我们要参观的第一个地方是北京图书馆16.他是唯一可靠的人。
17.约翰正是她要见的人。
18.正在和汤姆谈话的人是谁?19.你买的那些书中哪一本容易读。
20.他在我们最需要的时候来了。
21.我们永远不会忘记中华人民共和国成立的那一天。
22.这就是他渡过夜晚的那房子。
23.我知道她学习好的原因。
24.乔治获得了奖学金,他是我的同学。
25.李大夫明天将来这儿,我跟他很熟悉。
26.我给他一张贺年卡,他很喜欢它。
27.他年轻时在校学习努力,这导致了他后来生活中的成功。
28.他总是早起床,这是他的习惯。
29.约翰被大学录取了,这是我们期待的。
30.人人皆知,地球是圆的。
31.这本书与我昨天丢失的那本书一样。
定语从句进阶练习2--合并改写:I.合并句子把下面各题中的句子合并为一个含有定语从句的主从复合句1.a.Seeing these changes,we cannot forget them.b.They gave us unselfish help when we were in trouble.2.a.I feel greatly honored to host the contest.b.The contest is sponsored by the Students'Union.3 a.They sent the elderly some fruits,cleaned the rooms and hada good chat with them.b.The elderly always feel lonely.4.a.The library is not far from here.b.The writer often does some reading there.5.a.I’ve always longed for the days.b.I will be able to be independent then.II.改写文章:(可以改15处)The creator of the World Wide WebMost people have never heard of Tim Berners-Lee.He is not nearly as rich or famous Marc Andreessen.He was co-founder of Netscape,or Bill Gates.His name has become a household word.Berners-leeworks in a small office at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.He is the creator of the World Wide Web.The creation of the Web is so important that some people compare Berners-lee to Johann Gutenberg.He invented printing by moveable type in the fifteenth century. Berners-Lee was born in England in1955.His parentshelped design the world’s first commercially available Computer.They gave him a great love of mathematics and learning.In1980,Berners-Lee went to work at CERN,a physics laboratory in Geneva,Switzerland.There he had a lot of material to learn quickly.He had a poor memory for facts and wanted to find a way to help him keep track of things.He couldn’t remember them.He devised a software program.This program allowed him to create a document.This document had links to other documents. He continued todevelop his idea through the1980s.He wanted to find a way to connect the knowledge and creativity of people all over the world.In1991,his project became known as the World Wide Web.The number of Internet users startedto grow quickly.However,Berners-Lee is not completely happy with the way.The Web has developed in this way. He thinks it has become a passive tool for so many people,not the tool for creativity.He had imagined this.In1999,Berners-Lee published a book.It is called Weaving the Web.In this book he answers questions.He is often asked these questions:“What were you thinking when you invented the Web?”“What doyou think of it now?”“Where is the Web going to take us in the future.”III..翻译句子用定语从句翻译下列句子1.不努力学习的学生不会通过考试。
(完整版)定语从句练习及答案
定语从句练习题附答案解析1.There are many famous works of art painted by Leonardo Da Vinci in the museum, as you know, ________ we will visit tomorrow.A.where B.who C.which【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:如你所知,博物馆里有许多达芬奇的著名艺术作品,我们明天将去参观。
考查定语从句。
where哪里;who谁;which哪一个。
此句为非限定性定语从句。
在从句中visit缺少宾语,用关系代词作宾语;先行词为the museum,是物,that/which/不填,三个答案都可以。
故选C。
2.After graduating from Oxford, they met and mentioned the good old days________ they spent together.A.in which B.when C.that D.how【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:从牛津大学毕业后,他们相遇并提到了他们在一起度过的美好的过去。
考查定语从句。
in which引导定语从句,通常等于where;when关系副词,当……时候,引导时间状语从句或定语从句,作时间状语;that可以作关系代词,引导定语从句,先行词可为人可为物,在从句中作主语或宾语;how不能引导定语从句,它可以作连接副词使用,引导名词性从句。
根据句意可知,此处后半句“they spent together”为定语从句,先行词为the good old days,在从句中作动词spent的宾语,此处需要填写定语从句的引导词。
比对选项,故选C。
3.Sorry, we don't have the coat ________ you need.A.which B.who C.whom D.what【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:对不起,我们没有你需要的外套。
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定语从句汉译英练习:
1、她就是那个努力学习数学的女孩。
She is the girl who studies math hard.
2、他就是我们刚才谈论的那个人。
He is the man whom/that we talked about just now.
3、这就是那个爸爸是警察的女孩。
This is the girl whose father is a policeman.
4、他们住在一座窗户朝南的房子里。
They live in a house whose windows face south.
5、我仍然记得我第一次来到这座城市的那一天
I still remember the day when we first arrived in the city.
6、这就是我们以前住过的房子
This is the house in which/where we used to live.
7、他们来到一所农舍,农舍前面坐着一个小男孩
They arrived at a cottage, in front of which sat a little boy.
8、我花10元钱买的钢笔丢了
I lost the pen that cost me 10 yuan.
9、那个女人住在楼下,她是个音乐家
The woman lives downstairs, who is a musician.
10、他考试通过了,这使他父母很高兴
He passed the exam, which made his parents happy.
11.、众所周知,中国将在2008年举办奥运会As we all know, china host the olympic games in 2008. china host the olympic games in 2008, which we all know.
12、我永远记得我参军的那一天
I will always remember the day when I joined the army.
13、我们班有50个学生,三分之二是女生
There are 50 students in our class, 2/3 of whom are girls.
14、我们期望的那一天将很快来到
The day (that/which we expect) will come soon.
15、他们正在谈论在公园里看到的人和物
They are talking about the people and things that they saw in the park.
16、这是30年代写的最著名的剧本之一
This is the one of the most famous scripts that was written in the 30s.
17.这正是我要为她买的礼物
This is the very present that I want to buy for her.
18、正在看电视的女孩是Kate.
The girl who is watching TV is Kate.
19、她就是照顾这些孩子的护士.
She is the nurse that took care of these children.
20、我遇见了告诉我这个消息的史密斯先生.
I met Mr. Smith, who told me the news.
21、你认识我们在学校里遇见的老师吗?考试及答案
Do you know the teacher whom we met in the school?
22、她就是我们正在寻找的人.
She is the person we are looking for.
23、书包丢了的那个男孩叫Tom.
The boy is Tom who lost his bag.
The boy is tom whose bag was missing.
24、被叫到名字的男孩们站起来.
The boys whose names are called stand up please.
25、这就是你要的那本书。
This is the book you want.
26、那是我所见过的最大的地图.
This is the largest map that I have ever seen.
27、七八月份是天气很热的月份。
July and august are the months that are very hot.
28、它发生在我出生的那天。
It happened the day when I was born.
29、他昨天去了他曾经上过学的学校。
He went to the school where he used to studied.
30、你知道我们为什么早走吗?
Do you know the reason why we left early?
其中专业理论知识内容包括:保安理论知识、消防业务知识、职业道德、法律常识、保安礼仪、救护知识。
作技能训练内容包括:岗位操作指引、勤务技能、消防技能、军事技能。
二.培训的及要求培训目的
安全生产目标责任书
为了进一步落实安全生产责任制,做到“责、权、利”相结合,根据我公司2015年度安全生产目标的内容,现与财务部签订如下安全生产目标:
一、目标值:
1、全年人身死亡事故为零,重伤事故为零,轻伤人数为零。
2、现金安全保管,不发生盗窃事故。
3、每月足额提取安全生产费用,保障安全生产投入资金的到位。
4、安全培训合格率为100%。
二、本单位安全工作上必须做到以下内容:
1、对本单位的安全生产负直接领导责任,必须模范遵守公司的各项安全管理制度,不发布与公司安全管理制度相抵触的指令,严格履行本人的安全职责,确保安全责任制在本单位全面落实,并全力支持安全工作。
2、保证公司各项安全管理制度和管理办法在本单位内全面实施,并自觉接受公司安全部门的监督和管理。
3、在确保安全的前提下组织生产,始终把安全工作放在首位,当“安全与交货期、质量”发生矛盾时,坚持安全第一的原则。
4、参加生产碰头会时,首先汇报本单位的安全生产情况和安全问题落实情况;在安排本单位生产任务时,必须安排安全工作内容,并写入记录。
5、在公司及政府的安全检查中杜绝各类违章现象。
6、组织本部门积极参加安全检查,做到有检查、有整改,记录全。
7、以身作则,不违章指挥、不违章操作。
对发现的各类违章现象负有查禁的责任,同时要予以查处。
8、虚心接受员工提出的问题,杜绝不接受或盲目指挥;
9、发生事故,应立即报告主管领导,按照“四不放过”的原则召开事故分析会,提出整改措施和对责任者的处理意见,并填写事故登记表,严禁隐瞒不报或降低对责任者的处罚标准。
10、必须按规定对单位员工进行培训和新员工上岗教育;
11、严格执行公司安全生产十六项禁令,保证本单位所有人员不违章作业。
三、安全奖惩:
1、对于全年实现安全目标的按照公司生产现场管理规定和工作说明书进行考核奖励;对于未实现安全目标的按照公司规定进行处罚。
2、每月接受主管领导指派人员对安全生产责任状的落。