中国服务贸易的国际竞争力及其影响因素分析

毕业设计（论文）报告纸

编号

南京航空航天大学金城学院

毕业论文

题目中国服务贸易的国际竞争力及其影响因素分析

学生姓名学号系部专业班级指导教师

毕业设计（论文）报告纸二〇一七年六月

毕业设计（论文）报告纸

南京航空航天大学金城学院

本科毕业设计（论文）诚信承诺书

本人郑重声明：所呈交的毕业设计（论文）（题目：中国服务贸易的国际竞争力及其影响因素分析）是本人在导师的指导下独立进行研究所取得的成果。尽本人所知，除了毕业设计（论文）中特别加以标注引用的内容外，本毕业设计（论文）不包含任何其他个人或集体已经发表或撰写的成果作品。

作者签名：年月日

毕业设计（论文）报告纸中国服务贸易的国际竞争力及其影响因素分析

摘要

近年来我国服务贸易取得快速发展，然而其国际竞争力水平仍较低，多年保持逆差状态，是我国对外贸易的一块短板，发展服务贸易有利于稳定就业、缓解严峻就业形势，满足我国居民日益丰富的物质、文化生活需求，有效推动我国产业价值链提升和经济结构转型升级，为我国经济发展带来新引擎、新动力，因而下本文的研究具有一定的理论和实践意义。

本文首先介绍了世界和我国服务贸易的发展现状，然后基于A指数、NRCA指数、TC指数对我国服务贸易的国际竞争力进行了总体和细分产品类别分析，再次本文基于钻石模型分析了我国服务贸易国际竞争力的影响因素，最后据上提出了相应的政策建议。

关键词：服务贸易，国际竞争力，钻石模型

毕业设计（论文）报告纸

The Analysis of the International Competitiveness of China 's Service Trade and Its Influencing Factors

Abstract

In recent years, China's service trade developed rapidly, but the international competitiveness of China's service trade is still at a low level, and China's service trade has always been in a deficit state over the years, which is a short board of China's foreign trade. The development of service trade is conducive to stable employment, alleviate the severe employment situation, meet the increasingly rich material and cultural life demand of Chinese residents, promote China's industrial value chain and promote economic restructuring and upgrading effectively, and bring new engine and new power for China's economic development. It is of important theoretical and practical significance to research on the international competitiveness of China's service trade.

In view of this, this paper first introduces the development status of World service trade and China's service trade; then based on the international market share, net export revealed comparative advantage index, trade competition index this paper analyzes international competitiveness of our country's service trade from the overall product category analysis and segmentation analysis; thirdly, based on the diamond model, this paper analyzes the factors affecting the international competitiveness of China's service trade; finally, it puts forward the corresponding suggestions.

Keywords: Service trade; international competitiveness; diamond model

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Key Words：Service trade; international competitiveness; diamond model

毕业设计（论文）报告纸

目录

摘要 (iv)

Abstract (v)

第一章引言.................................................................. １

1.1 选题的意义及背景...................................................... １

1.2 服务贸易国际竞争力相关概念............................................ １

1.3研究方法与内容........................................................ １

1.4文献综述.............................................................. ２第二章我国服务贸易发展的现状分析............................................ ３

2.1世界服务贸易发展现状.................................................. ３

2.2我国服务贸易发展现状.................................................. ４

2.2.1我国服务贸易整体发展现状......................................... ４

2.2.2我国服务贸易分行业发展现状....................................... ５第三章我国服务贸易国际竞争力评价............................................ ８

3.1评价指标说明.......................................................... ８

3.2分指标测度结果........................................................ ８

3.2.1我国服务贸易整体国际竞争力测度结果............................... ８

3.2.2我国服务贸易分行业国际竞争力测度结果............................. ８第四章基于钻石模型我国服务贸易国际竞争力影响因素分析..................... １２

4.1要素条件............................................................ １２

4.1.1劳动力要素..................................................... １２

4.1.2资源要素....................................................... １３

4.1.3人力资本要素................................................... １４

4.1.4知识技术要素................................................... １４

4.2 需求条件............................................................ １５

4.3 相关和支持产业...................................................... １５