新概念三册第11课
新概念英语第三册课文及翻译
Lesson1 A puma at largePumas are large, cat-like animals which are found in America. When reports came into London Zoo that a wild puma had been spotted forty-five miles south of London, they were not taken seriously. However, as the evidence began to accumulate, experts from the Zoo felt obliged to investigate, for the descriptions given by people who claimed to have seen the puma were extraordinarily similar.The hunt for the puma began in a small village where a woman picking blackberries saw 'a large cat' only five yards away from her. It immediately ran away when she saw it, and experts confirmed that a puma will not attack a human being unless it is cornered（adj.被困得走投无路的）. The search proved difficult, for the puma was often observed at one place in the morning and at another place twenty miles away in the evening. Wherever it went, it left behind it a trail of dead deer and small animals like rabbits. Paw prints were seen in a number of places and puma fur was found clinging to bushes. Several people complained of 'cat-like noises' at night and a businessman on a fishing trip saw the puma up a tree. The experts were now fully convinced that the animal was a puma, but where had it come from ? As no pumas had been reported missing from any zoo in the country, this one must have been in the possession of a private collector and somehow managed to escape. The hunt went on for several weeks, but the puma was not caught. It is disturbing to think that a dangerous wild animal is still at large in the quiet countryside.美洲狮是一种体形似猫的大动物，产于美洲。
新概念英语第二册第11课-One good turn deserves anot
新概念英语第二册第11课:One good turn deserves anotLesson 11 One good turn deserves another礼尚往来First listen and then answer the question.听录音，然后回答以下问题。
Who paid for Tony's dinner?I was having dinner at a restaurant when Tony Steele came in.我正在一家饭馆吃饭，托尼.斯蒂尔走了进来。
Tony worked in a lawyer's office years ago, but he is now working at a bank.托尼曾在一家律师事务所工作，而现在正在一家银行上班He gets a good salary, but he always borrows money from his friends and never pays it back.他的薪水很高，但他却总是向朋友借钱，并且从来不还Tony saw me and came and sat at the same table. He has never borrowed money from me.托尼看见了我，就走过来和我坐到一张桌子前。
他从未向我借过钱While he was eating, I asked him to lend me &20. To my surprise, he gave me the money immediately.但他吃饭时，我提出向他借20英镑。
令我惊奇的是，他立刻把钱给了我'I have never borrowed any money from you,' Tony said,'so now you can pay for my dinner!'“我还未向你借过钱。
新概念英语第3册课程讲义Lesson11
Lesson 11 Not guiltyguilty ['gɪlti]adj. 有罪的；内疚的be guilty of …He is guilty of murder.be innocent of …He is innocent of murder.have a guilty consciencehave a clear conscienceguilt innocenceIt now remains for the jury to decide on the defendant's guilt or innocence.crimecommit a serious crimesinIt is a sin to tell a lie.tolerant ['tɒlərənt]adj. 宽容的tolerant adj. willing to accept other people's beliefs, way of life, etc. without criticizing them, even if you disagree with thembe tolerant of / towards …Perhaps you need to be more tolerant of your neighbors.tolerable adj.in tolerable healthThe doctors manage to keep the pain at a tolerable level.tolerate v.Why people are prepared to tolerate a four hour journey each day for the dubious privilege of living in the country is beyond me.forbearing adj.The vicar praised what he called her "kind and forbearing nature".easy-going adj.Her easy-going nature made her popular.declare [dɪ'kleə(r)]v.（向税务部门或海关）申报；声明，宣布You must declare all you have earned in the last year.―Have you anything to declare?―No, I have nothing to declare.I declare you man and wife.China declared independence in 1949.The Chinese government has declared war on official corruption.declarationthe Declaration of Independencethe United Nations Declaration of Human Rightsprofessional[prə'feʃənl]adj. 职业的，专业的，内行的；n. 专业人士，内行a professional boxerYou will need to seek professional advice about your claim for compensation.You sing like a real professional.amateur n. & adj.The tournament is open to both amateurs and professionals.I shouldn't employ them―they're just a bunch of amateurs.an amateur photographerprofessionthe medical / legal / teaching professionoccupationState your name, age, and occupation in the box below.My occupation is an accountant. XvocationShe believes she has found her true vocation in life.dreadful ['dredfl]adj. 可怕的；糟糕的a dreadful / terrible accident, disease, nightmareWe’ve had some dreadful / terrible weather lately.All the things I had packed so carefully were soon in a dreadful mess.dread v. & n.dread doing sthI dread being sick.He dreaded having to spend Christmas in hospital.live in dread of …The committee members live in dread of anything that may cause a scandal.We live in dread not only of unpleasant insects like spiders or wasps, but of quite harmless oneslike moths.perfume ['pɜ:fju:m]n. 香水；香味scent / perfume / fragrancethe scent of ripe fruitthe perfume of flowersthe fragrance of lilacsscented / perfumed / fragrantscented / perfumed soapthe Fragrant Hillsaroma the aroma of hot coffeesmell funny smellsmelly smelly feetodour / odor body odour / odorodourless / odorlessCarbon monoxide is a colorless, odorless and noxious gas.sarcastically [sɑ:'kæstɪklɪ]adv. 讽刺地，说反话地sarcasm / ironywith heavy sarcasm / irony'Good of you to arrive on time,' George said, with heavy sarcasm / irony.hint / trace / touch of sarcasm / ironyThere was a hint of sarcasm / irony in her voice.sarcastic / ironican sarcastic / ironic smile / remark / expression etcI was almost there when a sarcastic voice below said, 'I don't think the windows need cleaning at this time of the night.'sarcastically / ironically'Oh good,' he said sarcastically / ironically.'Perfume, eh?' he asked sarcastically.the irony of fateIt's ironic that she became a teacher ―she used to hate school.Ironically, his cold got better on the last day of his holiday.baggage ['bægɪdʒ]n. 行李baggage / luggagetrunk / suitcase …→baggage / luggagetable / chair …→furniturepen / pencil …→stationeryjewel→jewelry / jewelleryscene→scenery weapon→weaponrymachine→machinery poem→poetrynovel→fiction myth→mythologyleaf→foliageCustoms Officers are quite tolerant these days, but they can still stop you when you are going through the Green Channel and have nothing to declare.customscustoms officersIt took ages to clear customs but then we were out of the airport quite quickly.You won't be able to take that through customs.customthe custom of giving presents at ChristmasChinese traditional customsthese days today nowadaysgo throughWhen you're going through a crisis, it often helps to talk to someone.I've gone through all my pockets but I can't find my keys.The Officer went through the case with great care.When she caught up with them, she saw that they had sat down and were going through the contents of the bag, so she ran straight at them.―Have you anything to declare?―No, I have nothing to declare.make sb. do sth.be made to do sth.I made him repeat it.He was made to repeat it.see / hear / notice sb. do sth.be seen / heard / noticed to do sth.I saw / heard / noticed him leave the room.He was seen / heard / noticed to leave the room.see / hear / notice sb. doing sth.be seen / heard / noticed doing sth.I saw him crossing the road.He was seen crossing the road.I heard the girl singing in the room.The girl was heard singing in the room.Almost any day a young porpoise may be seen trying to turn a 300-pound sea turtle over by sticking his snout under the edge of his shell and pushing up for dear life.The missing boy was last seen ______ near the river.(A) playing(B) to be playing(C) play(D) to playCustoms Officers are quite tolerant these days, but they can still stop you when you are going through the Green Channel and have nothing to declare. Even really honest people are often made to feel guilty. The hardened professional smuggler, on the other hand, is never troubled by such feelings, even if he has five hundred gold watches hidden in his suitcase.The hardened professional smuggler, on the other hand, is never troubled by such feelings, even if he has five hundred gold watches hidden in his suitcase.hardened adj. someone who is hardened has had a lot of difficult or unpleasant experiences and is no longer much affected by such thingsa hardened criminal / police officer etc.The children became hardened to the violence.on the other hand …; on the one hand … on the other (hand) … used to indicate contrasting points of view, opinions, etcI'd like to eat out, but on the other hand I should be trying to save money.On the one hand they'd love to have kids, but on the other (hand), they don't want to give up their freedom.for one thing …; for one thing … for another … used to introduce a reason for sth―“Why don’t you get a car?”―“Well, for one thing, I can’t drive!”―"Why won’t you come to New York with me?"―"For one thing, I don't like flying, and for another, I can't afford it."trouble v. if a problem troubles you, it makes you feel worried or upsetDon’t trouble trouble until trouble troubles you.造句：他的口袋里藏着一张大额的钞票。
《新概念英语》第二册第十一课课文
《新概念英语》第二册第十一课课文One good turn deserves anotherI was having dinner at a restaurant when Tony Steele came in. Tony worked in a lawyer's office years ago, but he is now working at a bank. He gets a good salary, but he always borrows money from his friends and never pays it back. Tony saw me and came and sat at the same table. He has never borrowed money from me. While he was eating, I asked him to lend me twenty pounds. To my surprise, he gave me the money immediately. 'I have never borrowed any money from you,' Tony said,'so now you can pay for my dinner!'译文：礼尚往来我正在一家饭馆吃饭，托尼.斯蒂尔走了进来。
托尼曾在一家律师事务所工作，而现在正在一家银行上班，他的薪水很高，但他却总是向朋友借钱，并且从来不还。
托尼看见了我，就走过来和我坐到一张桌子前。
他从未向我借过钱，但他吃饭时，我提出向他借20英镑。
令我惊奇的是，他立刻把钱给了我。
“我还未向你借过钱。
”托尼说道，“所以现在你可以替我付饭钱了！”。
新概念第三册 lesson 11 课件
他是个严酷的人，既自负又爱管闲事。
pounce v.猛抓，扑住 pounce on 猛扑向；突然袭击 pounce at猛抓；攫取 He had spotted a tiny bottle at the bottom of my case and
he pounced on it with delight. sarcastically adv.讽刺的 eg.She holds up a thumb sarcastically. 她讽刺地挑起了大拇指。
We’ll make a trip even if/though the weather is bad. 即 使天气不好，我们也要作一次旅行。
Even if he is poor,she loves him. (=He may be poor,yet she loves him.）即使他很穷，但她还是爱他。
1.The hardened professional smuggler,on the other hand,is
never troubled by such feelings,even if he has five hundred
gold watches hidden in his suitcase.
They haven‘t formally an nounced their engagement yet.
hardened adj.有经验的，坚硬的，坚定的 Experienced a 有阅历的 Sophisticated a 有经验的
smuggler n.走私者
human smuggler蛇头 私运；偷带
让步状语从句
引导让步状语从句的连词主要有以下这些： though,although,while,as; even if,even though; whether...or...; no matter+疑问词，疑问词-ever，regardless of+名词/名词短语，despite，in spite of。切记although， though 不可与but连用，但可以与yet连用。
新概念英语3-11第三册第11课
New concept English Lesson 11Not guilty无罪guilty，感到内疚的；感到惭愧的；犯了罪；有过失的；有罪责的What was the Customs Officer looking for?海关官员在寻找什么？Customs，（政府部门）海关；（港口或机场的）海关；关税；进口税custom，风俗，习俗；（个人的）习惯，习性，惯常行为【标注：有s和没s是两个意思】Customs Officers are quite tolerant these days,近来，海关官员十分宽容tolerant，宽容these days，近来these day，这些天，现在【标注：有s和没s是两个意思】but they can still stop you when you are going through the Green Channel and have nothing to declare. 但他们仍然可以在你正通过绿色通道且没有物品申报时拦住你declare，申报Even really honest people are often made to feel guilty.即使真正诚实的人也经常被迫感觉有罪honest，诚实的；正直的；真诚的be made to do，被迫去做The hardened professional smuggler, on the other hand,最老道的职业走私犯，另一方面hardened 老道的professional职业的smuggler走私犯is never troubled by such feelings,从不被这种感觉困扰be troubleed by ，受到困扰even if he has five hundred gold watches hidden in his suitcase.即使有500只金表藏在他的手提箱里suitcase，手提箱When I returned from abroad recently,最近我从国外回来a particularly officious young Customs Officer clearly regarded me as a smuggler.一个特别爱管闲事的年轻海关官员显然把我当成走私犯particularly，特别；尤其officious，好管闲事的；爱指手画脚的regard as，视为'Have you anything to declare?' he asked, looking me in the eye.“你有什么要申报的吗？”他问，盯着我的眼睛'No', I answered confidently.“没有”，我自信的回答。
新概念英语第三册 Lesson 11 Not guilty 课件
professional
• professional [prə'feʃənəl] a. 职业的；专业的
• profession + al( a. suffix ) eg. a professional player 职业选手
professional teacher 职业老师 Syn. occupational; vocational
Lead-in
• Have you ever been abroad? • What do people usually buy when they travel abroad? • What do the Customs Officers often ask people coming from
Life in the camp had hardened him considerably. 军营生活使他变得坚强多了 I hardened my heart against him. 我硬下心肠对待他。
• ashyanrodnenyemd sc:rimeixnpael rie(n侧ce重d于; s老op练hi的sti）cated; veteran • aahnatrodennyemd tsr:anveolvleirce(侧; a重g于re有en经h验an的d ）; a new hand; a tenderfoot
• People can’t live in the desert if there isn_o_s_h_o_rt_ag_e_o_f_w_a_t_er.(缺水) •பைடு நூலகம்__S_tr_e_tc_h_o_u_t_y_o_ur_a_r_m_s(伸开双臂)，and feel the fresh air around you. • It’s time for class, he _i_s_li_k_e_ly_t_o_b_e_l_at_e(很有可能迟到) again.
新概念英语第三册课本习题答案(21~40课)
新概念英语第三册课本习题答案（21～40课）Lesson 21新概念3课后习题答案：Lesson 21 1b 2d 3c 4a 5a 6b 7b 8a 9c 10a 11a 12d 新概念3课后习题解析：Multiple choice questions 多项选择1。
D grasp vt。
抓住，掌握，领会n。
抓住, 掌握，领会establish vt。
建立，设立，确定，证实2。
.。
D in favor of adv.赞同, 有利于3。
C apart from 除什么之外还有supplement vt。
补足, 补充7.。
.B owe people money = owe money to people8。
.Bvivid adj.生动的，鲜明的，鲜艳的, 活泼的, 逼真的personality n.个性, 人格，人物，名人character n。
特性, 性质, 特征, 人物image n。
图象，肖像, 偶像imaginative adj。
想象的, 虚构的adj.富于想象的，有想象力的9.。
Cexceptionally（adj。
例外的，异常的）àunusually(adv。
显著地, 不同寻常的) —- An exceptionally beautiful girl。
marvelously(adj.不可思议的, 非凡的）= wonderfully(adv.奇妙的, 奇异的）singly adv.单独的unequally adv。
不相等地，不公平地, 独一无二的10。
.。
A rise vi。
n.11。
.。
Ajealous adj。
妒忌的，猜疑的, 警惕的, 嫉妒的disinterested adj。
无私心的, 廉洁的, 公正的adj.［美口]不关心的，不感兴趣的revolt v。
反抗, 起义，反叛revolted adj。
起来反抗的，起义的，厌恶的12。
Dbeat = defeatconquer vt。
新概念三册课文对照译文Lesson 11 Not guilty 无罪
新概念三册课文对照译文Lesson 11 Not guilty 无罪###新概念频道为大家整理的新概念三册课文对照译文Lesson 11 Not guilty 无罪，供大家参考。
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课文原文Not guiltyCustoms Officers are quite tolerant these days, but they can still stop you when you are going through the Green Channel and have nothing to declare. Even really honest people are often made to feel guilty. The hardened professional smuggler, on the other hand, is never troubled by such feelings, even if he has five hundred gold watches hidden in his suitcase. When I returned form abroad recently, a particularly officious young Customs Officer clearly regarded me as a smuggler.‘Have you anything to dec lare?' he asked, looking me in the eye.‘No', I answered confidently.‘Would you mind unlocking this suitcase please?'‘Not at all,' I answered.The Officer went through the case with great care. All the thing I had packed so carefully were soon in a dreadful mess. I felt sure I would never be able to close the case again. Suddenly, I saw the Officer's face light up. He had spotted a tiny bottle at the bottom of my case and he pounced on it with delight.'Perfume, eh?' he asked sarcastically. 'You should have declared that. Perfume is not exempt from import duty.''But it isn't perfume,' I said. 'It's hair gel.' Then I added with a smile, 'It's a strange mixture I make myself.'As I expected, he did not believe me.'Try it!' I said encouragingly.The officer unscrewed the cap and put the bottle to his nostrils. He was greeted by an unpleasant smell which convinced him that I was telling the truth. A few minutes later, I was able to hurry away with precious chalk marks on my baggage.参考译文无罪现在的海关官员往往相当宽容。
新概念第三册第11课课文讲解
【课文精析】quite tolerant我们在运用形容词、动词时，往往需要用副词来强调。
表示“真正的” reallya really officious person强调“特别，尤其是” particularly强调“绝对的” absolutely强调“完全的，彻底的” completely, entirely, fully, thoroughlyfairly----强调“一般般”very ----语气程度强烈“非常”rather----语意程度接近fairly, 注意修饰形容词和副词，特别是形容词同时修饰名词时，不定冠词的位置。
A fairly good book.A rather good book / Rather a good bookrather tooquite---- ~ right / wrong / mistaken / sure 绝对不能用very替代。
Even really honest people…a particularly officious young Customs Officer…the Green Channel = the Custom Officeare made to feel guiltymadk, have, let 及感官性动词see, hear, notice, feel 用于主动语态，符合宾语不定式的to符号应该省略。
但这种结构改成被动式时，不定式符号必须还原。
We heard someone come up the stairs.Someone was heard to come up the stairs.(On the one hand…, ) on the other handOn the one hand we could stay and help you, but on the other hand it might be better if you went to help him instead.hidden in his suitcase过去分词短语作定语，修饰watches.even if / though he has five hundred gold watches hidden in his suitcase.looking me in the eye: 两眼直盯盯的注视着我look sb. in the face, stare sb. in the eye = look directly at sb.Not one of the men dared look him in the eye.The Officer went through the case with great care. = The Officer examined the case carefully.with great care----强调相当的仔细in a mess:乱作一团介词in 和名词搭配，表示一种状态秩序井然： in good order身体健康： in good health心情好： in a good mood脾气好： in a good temperlight up:喜气洋洋，容光焕发Eg: Masha's face lit up when she saw her old friend.His face lighted up at the small triumph.Tom really lighted up when he saw the new biccycle.light有两种过去分词，过去式形式：lit, lighted但是如果运用过去分词作定语，表示被点燃的。
(完整版)新概念英语第三册课文及详解第1课
Lesson 1 A puma at largePumas are large, cat-like animals which are found in America. When reports came into London Zoo that a wild puma had been spotted forty-five miles south of London, they were not taken seriously. However, as the evidence began to accumulate, experts from the Zoo felt obliged to investigate, for the descriptions given by people who claimed to have seen the puma were extraordinarily similar.The hunt for the puma began in a small village where a woman picking blackberries saw 'a large cat' only five yards away from her. It immediately ran away when she saw it, and experts confirmed that a puma will not attack a human being unless it is cornered. The search proved difficult, for the puma was often observed at one place in the morning and at another place twenty miles away in the evening. Wherever it went, it left behind it a trail of dead deer and small animals like rabbits. Paw prints were seen in a number of places and puma fur was found clinging to bushes. Several people complained of 'cat-like noises' at night and a businessman on a fishing trip saw the puma up a tree. The experts were now fully convinced that the animal was a puma, but where had it come from? As no pumas had been reported missing from any zoo in the country, this one must have been in the possession of a private collector and somehow managed to escape. The hunt went on for several weeks, but the puma was not caught. It is disturbing to think that a dangerous wild animal is still at large in the quiet countryside.Language pointsPay attention: The points below are not covered by the mp3. It is better for you to listen to the mp3 first and try to take notes by yourselves.1，a puma at largeat large1：逃遁的，没有被控制的。
新概念英语第三册逐句精讲：第10课“泰坦尼克”号的沉没
Lesson10 The loss of the Titanic “泰坦尼克”号的沉没 新概念3课⽂内容： The great ship, Titanic, sailed for New York from Southampton on April 10th, 1912. She was carrying 1,316 passengers and crew of 891. Even by modern standards, the 46,000 ton Titanic was a colossal ship. At the time, however, she was not only the largest ship that had ever been built, but was regarded as unsinkable, for she had sixteen watertight compartments. Even if two of these were flooded, she would still be able to float. The tragic sinking of this great liner will always be remembered, for she went down on her first voyage with heavy loss of life. Four days after setting out, while the Titanic was sailing across the icy water of the North Atlantic, huge iceberg was suddenly spotted by a lookout. After the alarm had been given, the great ship turned sharply to avoid a direct collision. The Titanic turned just in time, narrowly missing the immense walk of ice which rose over 100 feet out of the water beside her. Suddenly, there was a slight trembling sound from below, and the captain went down to see what had happened. The noise had been so faint that no one though that the ship had been damaged. Below, the captain realized to his horror that the Titanic was sinking rapidly, for five of her sixteen watertight compartments had already been flooded! The order to abandon ship was given and hundreds of people plunged into the icy water. As there were not enough lifeboats for everybody, 1,500 lives were lost. 新概念英语3逐句精讲：1.The great ship, Titanic, sailed for New York from Southampton on April 10th, 1912.巨轮“泰坦尼克”号1912年4⽉10⽇从南安普敦起锚驶向纽约。
新概念英语第二册第11课课件
• ★deserve v.[di 'zʒv] 应得到, 值得 • = to be worthy of... • eg. You deserve it . 你应得的。/ 活该。
or: You are worthy of it. • eg. I don't deserve you. 我配不上你。
eg. I don't deserve that. 不敢当。 • 1、deserve + n. • He deserves praise.他应该得到表扬 • You deserve the best.你应该得到最好的
Lesson_11新概念第二册第11课课件
• ★fail v. 失败 • ① vi. 失败 Why did the plan fail? • ②vi. 不及格 I hope I can’t fail in the French test. . ③vt. 使……不及格 The teacher said he would fail me if I don’t worker harder. ④ vt. 未能……，不能……，忘记……（后接不定式） He failed to finish his work in time. Don’t fail to post the letter for me.
Read the text, try to answer the questions : • 1.What will traffic police usually do if you park you car in the wrong place? • 2.What was the polite request ? 3. What did the writer find on his car during the holiday in Sweden? 4.What does the writer think of the police’s request?
t
[C] 票（机票，车票，电影或入场券） eg. Do you want a single or a return/round ticket? 你想要单程票还是往返票？ I’ve got two tickets for the World Cup Final. 我有两张世界杯决赛的票。 [C] （交通违章）罚款单 get a parking ticket 收到违章停车罚款单 a speeding ticket 超速驾驶罚款单
新概念英语三册第11课
A．to find
B．to be found
C．finding
D．being found
解析：彼得的手机偶然落在一辆出租车上了，再也没找 到。此处用不定式做结果状语，手机做句子主语，因此 与find是被动关系，故选B项。
答案：B
经典考题
⑤A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city，________ all four people on board.
A．Not realized B．Not to realize C．Not realizing D．Not to have realized
⑦________ that he was in great danger，Eric walked deeper into the forest.
A．Not realized B．Not to realize
C．Not realizing D．Not to have realized
解析：题意为“没有意识到自己正处于很大的危 险之中，艾瑞克走进了森林更深处”。realize和 句子主语之间构成逻辑上的主动关系，所以用现 在分词作状语。不定式作状语表示目的或者结果， 与题意不符，故可排除B、D两项。
答案：C
A．killed B．killing
C．kills
D．to kill
经典考题
⑤A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city，________ all four people on board.
A．killed B．killing
新概念英语第三册51-60课（转）
新概念英语第三册51-60课（转）Lesson 51 Predicting the future预测未来1、预测世界的未来Predicting the future是众所周知的困难。
is notoriously difficult.众所周知预测未来很困难。
Predicting the future is notoriously difficult.众所周知预测未来很困难。
2、谁过去能够曾经想象过， Who could have imagined, 在20世纪70年代中叶，in the mid 1970s, 例如，for example,那个-到了20世纪末的时候，that by the end of the 20th century, 计算机将会是 computers would be像电视机⼀样的普遍？as common(在⼈们的家庭中)in people's homes as TV sets?例如，在20世纪70年代中叶有谁能够想到， Who could have imagined, in the mid 1970s, for example, 到了20世纪末的时候，家⽤计算机会像电视机⼀样如此普遍？that by the end of the 20th century, computers would be as common in people's homes as TV sets?例如，在20世纪70年代中叶有谁能够想到，到了20世纪末的时候，家⽤计算机会像电视机⼀样如此普遍？3、在70年代， In the 1970s,计算机当时是相当普及，computers were common enough, 但仅仅在⼤的公司，but only in big business,政府部门， government departments, 和⼤的机构。
and large organizations.70年代计算机已经相当普及，In the 1970s, computers were common enough, 但仅仅⽤在⼤的公司、政府部门、和⼤的机构。
新概念英语第三册第11课课文
新概念英语第三册第11课课文Customs Officers are quite tolerant these days, but they can still stop you when you are going through the Green Channel and have nothing to declare. Even really honest people are often made to feel guilty. The hardened professional smuggler, on the other hand, is never troubled by such feelings, even if he has five hundred gold watches hidden in his suitcase.When I returned from abroad recently, a particularly officious young Customs Officer clearly regarded me as a smuggler.'Have you anything to declare?' he asked, looking me in the eye.'No,' I answered confidently.'Would you mind unlocking this suitcase please?''Not at all,' I replied.The Officer went through the case with great care. All the things I had packed so carefully were soon in a dreadful mess. I felt sure I would never be able to close the case again. Suddenly, I saw the Officer's face light up. He had spotted a tiny bottle at the bottom of my case and he pounced on it with delight.'Perfume, eh?' he asked sarcastically. 'You should have declared that. Perfume is not exempt from import duty.''But it isn't perfume,' I said. 'It's hair gel.' Then I added with a smile, 'It's a strange mixture I make myself.' As I expected, he did not believe me.'Try it!' I said encouragingly.The Officer unscrewed the cap and put the bottle to his nostrils. He was greeted by an unpleasant smell which convinced him that I was telling the truth. A few minutes later, I was able to hurry away with precious chalk - marks on my baggage.。
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• "What a surprise!" Caroline murmured sarcastically. • “多么惊喜呀！”卡 罗琳讽刺地嘟囔。
innocent (adj. 无罪的；天真的)
--"Hey! You can't throw me in jail," cried the robber. "I'm as innocent as a lamb. "
像羔羊一样清白
--She's eighteen years old, but as innocent as a newborn baby.
have a guilty conscience 感到内疚
I have a guilty conscience about forgetting to post your letter. The criminal was afflicted (vt. 折磨) with a guilty conscience because he killed an innocent kid.
confidently adv.自信地
dreadful adj. 可怕的；一团糟的
• If you say that something is dreadful, you mean that it is very bad or unpleasant, or very poor in quality. 近义词：terrible / painful / horrible / awesome / fearful They told us the dreadful news. 他们告诉了我们这个坏消息。
He is not tolerant of criticism. 他不能容忍批评。 The pain was severe, but tolerable. 疼痛剧烈，但尚能忍受。
When parents encourage a tolerant attitude in their children, talk about their values, and model the behavior they would like to see by treating others well, kids will follow in their footsteps.
• Line 1: Customs Officers are quite tolerant these days, but they can still stop you when you are going through the Green Channel and have nothing to declare. 现在的海关官员往往相当宽容。但是 ，当你通过绿色通道，没有任何东西 需要申报时，他们仍可以拦住你。
tolerant adj.宽容的
-- A tolerant person must be easy going. tolerate (vt.忍受, 容忍) tolerance (n.宽容, 忍受, 容忍) tolerable (adj.可忍受的) -- The hardship is tolerable. 这种困苦还是可以忍受的。
perfume n.香水
• • • • • • The hall smelled of her mother's perfume. 大厅里弥漫着她母亲的香水味。 ...a bottle of perfume. …一瓶香水 ...a delicate white soap without perfume. …一块不含香料的气味清淡的白色肥皂
Guilt is like mothers. Everyone in the world has at least one. And it’s passed down like a torch to the next generation. —Erma Bombeck
feel guilty about doing 做某事感到愧疚 Some people feel guilty about being so much richer than the rest of the world. I feel guilty about using all that water.
• Are you a professional?
smuggler n.走私者
• • • • smuggle vt. 走私；偷运 拼音：zǒu sī 秘密地违法地进口或出口。例：走私文物 指非法运输或携带金、银、外币、货物等 进出国境的行为。 • 指不依法纳税而在国内私运货物的行为。
• • • •
n. 专业人员；职业运动员 amateur [ˈæmətər] （n.业余爱好者；外行）
• A professional looks, speaks and dresses like a professional. An amateur is sloppy（草率 的，粗心的） in appearance and speech. • A professional keeps his or her work area clean and orderly. An amateur has a messy, confusing or dirty work area. • A professional is focused and clear-headed. An amateur is confused and distracted.
pounce v.猛抓 扑住
If someone pounces on something such as a mistake, they quickly draw attention to it, usually in order to gain an advantage for themselves or to prove that they are right. (对 某事) 抓住不放
declare v.申报
进出境旅客行李物品，必须通过设立 海关的地点进境或者出境。进出境旅客 应将所带全部行李物品交海关查验。但 是，为了方便往来，对于自用合理数量 旅客行李物品可以不用申报，可选择“ 绿色通道”进境或出境。超过了自用、 合理的数量范围的，则要走“红色通道 ”向海关申报。如果你是国内居民，携 带的物品以不超过人民币5000元为限， 如果是现金，人民币不能超过两万。
The Democrats were ready to pounce on any Republican failings or mistakes. 民主党人准备要抓住共和党人的瑕疵或错误不放 。
• Line 14：Suddenly, I saw the Officer’s face light up（露出吃惊的表情; 露出喜色）. He had spotted a tiny bottle at the bottom of my case and he pounced on it with delight (n. 高兴).
sarcastically adv.讽刺地
• sarcastic adj. 挖苦的；尖刻的，辛辣的 • Someone who is sarcastic says or does the opposite of what they really mean in order to mock or insult someone. 挖苦的; 讽刺的 • She poked fun at people's shortcomings with sarcastic remarks. • 她用挖苦的话来取笑别人的缺点。
hardened adj. 有经验的；变硬
的；坚定的
• experienced adj. 老练的，熟练的；富有 经验的 • a hardened criminal 老练的罪犯 • a hardened politician 坚定的政客
professional
adj. 专业的；职业的 The football team was disciplined by a professional trainer. 这支足球队受过专业教练员的训练。
Line 13：All the thing I had packed so carefully were soon in a dreadful mess.
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smuggle drugs 走私毒品 le guns smuggle weapons/arms A man from Florida was arrested at Miami airport last month, after attempting to smuggle seven snakes and three tortoises onto a flight by concealing them in his pants.
• A professional does not let mistakes slide by. An amateur ignores or hides mistakes. • A professional persists until the objective is achieved. An amateur gives up at the first opportunity.
officious adj. 多管闲事的；非官方的
• When people put on uniforms, their attitude becomes more confident and their manner more officious. • 人们穿上制服后会变得信心倍增，也更爱管闲 事了。 I moved because I can't put up with that officious landlady any longer. • 我搬家是因为我再也受不了那个好管闲事的女 房东了。