2019届中考英语语法复习课件.ppt

成
复合名词：A. Boy friend_____, apple tree______
B. Man doctor______, woman engineer_______
练习
１、which of the following words are countable, which are uncountable? Give both the single forms and plural forms
名词
专有名词：
个体名词：nurse, house, horse, apple, pen
名
可数：
词
的
种
集体名词：people, family, class,
类 普通名词：
trousers
物质名词： water, paper, air, milk 不可数：
抽象名词： work, housework, homework, information, news,
4. ______ are watching TV now. A. Mr. Green B. The Green C. The Greens D. Mrs. Green
5. Do you have ____ time to take some exercise? A. some B. many C. any D. a few
B. any, any C. some, some D. some, any
10. I can’t play because I have ____work to do and ___ books to read.
A. many, maБайду номын сангаасy B. many, much C. much, many D. much, much
名词的数
１、单数：___egg, ___green desk, ____orange, _____yellow orange, ___interesting film, ___ eight-year-old boy
２、复数：词尾加 s 或 es
规则：bus, box; tomato, potato; radio, photo,piano; match,
vegetable, newspaper, people, message, information, wolf, wife 2. Put the following into English
两张纸，一个姑娘的名字， 汤姆叔叔是 我爸爸的一位朋友， 二十分钟的走路路 程，这家医院有６３名女医生和１００男
A. neighbor’s B. neighbours’ C. neighbour D. neighbours
3.______it is ! A. What a fine weather B. What fine weather C. How fine weather D. How fine a weather
Work, music, milk, homework,chalk, child, stamp, watch, match, housework, life, knife, man, policeman, news, paper, tomato, tooth, sheep, coffee, factory, tea, photo, boy, piano,mouse, photo, month,
watch; wish, brush; baby,factory,party; monkey , day;
复 数 的
life,thief, knife; 不规则：man, woman, child, foot, tooth, mouse, Chinese,
构
Japanese,fish, sheep, deer
医生，这是Sue 和Susan共有的房间
3. choice 1). During the _____trip, the children learnt a lot
A. ten-days B. ten days’ C. ten day D. ten day’s
2. I don’t know whose motorbike it is. It might be my ______. \
6. Sam is ____. But he is studying in China. A. England B. Englishman C. an English D. English
7. I am very thirty. Would you please bring me some_____? A. rices B. cakes C. orange D. a piece of bread
8. He doesn't know ____ English because he has studied it for only ____ weeks. A. much, a few B. little, few C. few, a little D. a few, a little
9. I asked her for ____water, but she didn’t have ___. A. any, some
weather
名词的可数与不可数
1、物质名词与抽象名词一般无法用数目计算，为不 可数名词。 不可数名词前不能加冠词a 或an来表示量， 也没有复数形式。要表示“一个（只，块， 张。。。）”的概念，须加 a piece of … , a bowl of …, a drop of …等。表示“一些，许多” 可用：some, any, a little, little, a lot of ,lots of , much, 等
2、集体名词象people, police,trousers, scissors只有复数 形式。Family, class等指个体成员时为——，指整体时 为———
3、有的名词在表示某一词义时是可数名词，而表示另 一词义时又是不可数名词。
Glass, chicken, paper, exercise, orange