外研社版高中英语必修二M

第二课时

新知识·预习探索

Ⅰ.词汇预习

1．__________(adj.)(人)太胖的；超重的→________(n.)重量→________(v t.)重达……；称……的重量

2．________(n.)肺

3．________(n.)喉咙；咽喉；嗓子

4．________(v i.)呼吸→________(n.)呼吸，气息

5．______________(n.)处方→____________(v.)开(药方)

6．________(adj.)可怕的；吓人的→________(ad v.)可怕地；吓人地

7．________(n.)保险→________(v.)给……保险

8．____________(n.)问卷；问卷调查；调查表→________(n.)问题

9．have a ______________发烧

10．________ up(用车)接某人

11．be ________ work休班

12．begin ________ 以……开始

13．pay ________支付

14．be ________对……免费

15．________ ... into ...将……投入……

16．________ a result 因此，所以

17．become ________生病

Ⅱ.句型感悟

1．Go to bed now ________ you'll be really tired tomorrow.

现在就去睡觉，否则明天你会很疲劳的。

2．That couldn't be________...

那再好不过了……

3．Britain was the first country in the world ________a free health care system ________ by the government.

英国是世界上第一个由政府负担经费、实行免费医疗的国家。

新课堂·互动探究

知识点详解——重点词汇、短语、句型

1．breathe v．呼吸

When we breathe，the air goes into our lungs. (教材P5)当我们呼吸时，空气进入我们的肺内。

The smoke in the room was so heavy that we could hardly breathe.

房间里的烟太浓，以至于我们几乎不能呼吸。

归纳拓展

breath n．呼吸；气息

out of breath上气不接下气

take a deep breath深吸一口气

hold one's breath屏住呼吸

She was soon out of breath，but went on running.

她很快就气喘吁吁了，但仍继续跑。

He held his breath while the results were read out.

宣读结果时，他屏住了呼吸。

即学即用[完成句子]

(1)当他们吸气和呼气时，他们专心于他们的感觉。

As they ________ ，they attend to their feelings.

(2)你能屏住气多长时间？

How long can you ________ ?

(3)他深呼吸后跳入游泳池中。

He ________ and jumped into the pool.

2．pick up(用车)接某人

My wife's going to pick me up in half an hour. (教材P6)

半小时后我妻子会来接我。

I will pick you up at the station. 我将到车站去接你。

归纳拓展

①pick up 还有下列用法：表示学会，获得；养成习惯；接收(信号)；加速；好转；拿起，捡起。

①pick out 挑出，选出，辨认出

Kathy picked up a lot of Spanish by playing with the native boys and girls.

凯西在和当地的孩子们一起玩耍时学会了西班牙语。

I don't want Roger to pick up any bad habits of speech. 我不想让罗杰养成不良的说话习惯。

The patient is picking up. 那位病人正在康复。

The train was gradually picking up speed.

火车在逐渐加速。

See if you can pick me out in this photo.

看你能不能把我从照片上认出来。

即学即用[翻译句子]

(1)Young children soon pick up what they hear their elders use.

_____________________________________________________

(2)She picked up the telephone on the table and began to dial.

_____________________________________________________

(3)You can pick up BBC on the radio.

_____________________________________________________