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New Art, Queensland Gallery of
Modern Art, Australian Centre
for Contemporary Art,
TarraWarra Museum of Art
Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press
A Guide to English-Speaking
4.1 Elementary and Secondary Education 4.2 Higher Education 4.3 Major Universities 4.4 Questions
Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press
4.1 A Guide to
Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press
A Guide to English-Speaking
Countries
3.3 Tourism — City Trip
Sydney
Melbourne
Cairns
Darwin
Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press
Countries
People
❖ Population: about 22.9 million in 2013
❖ Multicultural Society:
▪ Diversity of Population ▪ Diversity of Language ▪ Diversity of Religion
▪ Three branches: the legislature, the executive and the judicial
▪ The head of State: Queen
Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press
A Guide to English-Speaking
❖ Immigration into Australia White Only Policy Asian Australians
Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press
A Guide to English-Speaking
Countries
People
❖ Children enter the secondary school around 12.
❖ At the age of 17 or 18, they take state examinations for university entrance.
孔类动物)(the platypus (鸭嘴兽)and echidna (针鼹)); a host of marsupials (有袋类动物), including the kangaroo (袋鼠), koala ( 考拉), and wombat (袋熊)
Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press
Aboriginal-owned
Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press
A Guide to English-Speaking
Countries
Economy
3.1 General Review 3.2 Natural Resources 3.3 Tourism 3.4 Plants and Animals
English-Speaking Countries
Elementary
and
Secondary
Education
❖ Children between 2 and 5 can go to kindergartens.
❖ Most children start their primary school education at 5 and finish at 12.
normal amusement parks.
▪ Australian theme park: Warner Bros.
Movie World
Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press
A Guide to English-Speaking
Countries
英语国家概况
A Guide to English-Speaking Countries
Australia
Chapter 17
Government and Society
英 语 国 家 概 况
A Guide to English-Speaking
Countries
CONTENT
I
Government
❖ Energy: exporter ❖ Agriculture: one of the world’s largest producers of food,
but the lowest percentage of cultivatable area
❖ Fishery: a great variety of marine life
A Guide to English-Speaking
Countries
源自文库
3.3 Tourism
Sydney Opera House Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press
A Guide to English-Speaking
Countries
Education
for the enjoyment of large numbers
of people
▪ Theme parks, a specific type of
amusement park, are usually much
more intricately themed to a certain
subject or group of subjects than
A Guide to English-Speaking
Countries
3.3 Tourism
City trip
Coastal landscape
Natural wonders
Enjoy the Journey
Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press
native to Australia.
▪ Although most of Australia is semi-arid or desert, it includes a
diverse range of habitats.
▪ Australian forests are mostly made up of evergreen species ▪ Among well-known Australian animals are the monotremes (单
❖Australian Aborigines
▪ people whose ancestors were indigenous to the
Australian continent before British colonization of the
continent began in 1788
▪ The origin of Aboriginal peoples in Australia has been
Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press
A Guide to English-Speaking
Countries
3.2 Natural Resources
❖Australian plant and animal species
▪ It is estimated that there are around 27,700 different plants
Community
▪ manufacturing:12.5%
❖ a major exporter:
▪ agricultural products (wool, beef and mutton) ▪ minerals (such as iron-ore and gold) ▪ tourism (11% of total export earnings)
Countries
3.3 Tourism
❖Historic sites
▪ an official location where pieces of political, military or
social history have been preserved
▪ historic site is any building, landscape, site or structure
II
People
III
Economy
IV
Education
Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press
A Guide to English-Speaking
Countries
Government
▪ Government system: reflects both the British and North American models of liberal democracy but with unique Australian characteristics
Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press
A Guide to English-Speaking
Countries
3.2 Natural Resources
❖ Minerals: a tremendous impact on the country's history and patterns of settlement
A Guide to
English-Speaking Countries
3.3 Tourism—Natural Wonders
The Great Barrier Reef Uluru (Ayers Rock)
The Golden Coast
The Sydney Opera House
Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press
A Guide to English-Speaking
Countries
3.3 Tourism
❖ Amusement and theme parks
▪ a group of entertainment attractions,
rides, and other events in a location
Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press
A Guide to English-Speaking
Countries
3.1 General Review
❖ Western-style capitalist economy
❖ GDP:
▪ foreign trade: Europe, America, Asian
that is of local, regional, or national significance
▪ include Darwin Military Museum, Fort Scratchley,
Maitland Gaol (梅特兰监狱), National Museum of
Australia, Wet Tropics of Queensland
the subject of intense speculation since the nineteenth
century. Until recently, no theory of migration had
gained wide acceptance.
▪ About 20% of land in Northern Australia is now
3.3 Tourism
❖ Art gallery and museum
▪ a building or space for the
exhibition of art, usually visual
art
▪ a lot of galleries and museums
in Australia: Museum of Old and
Modern Art, Australian Centre
for Contemporary Art,
TarraWarra Museum of Art
Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press
A Guide to English-Speaking
4.1 Elementary and Secondary Education 4.2 Higher Education 4.3 Major Universities 4.4 Questions
Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press
4.1 A Guide to
Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press
A Guide to English-Speaking
Countries
3.3 Tourism — City Trip
Sydney
Melbourne
Cairns
Darwin
Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press
Countries
People
❖ Population: about 22.9 million in 2013
❖ Multicultural Society:
▪ Diversity of Population ▪ Diversity of Language ▪ Diversity of Religion
▪ Three branches: the legislature, the executive and the judicial
▪ The head of State: Queen
Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press
A Guide to English-Speaking
❖ Immigration into Australia White Only Policy Asian Australians
Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press
A Guide to English-Speaking
Countries
People
❖ Children enter the secondary school around 12.
❖ At the age of 17 or 18, they take state examinations for university entrance.
孔类动物)(the platypus (鸭嘴兽)and echidna (针鼹)); a host of marsupials (有袋类动物), including the kangaroo (袋鼠), koala ( 考拉), and wombat (袋熊)
Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press
Aboriginal-owned
Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press
A Guide to English-Speaking
Countries
Economy
3.1 General Review 3.2 Natural Resources 3.3 Tourism 3.4 Plants and Animals
English-Speaking Countries
Elementary
and
Secondary
Education
❖ Children between 2 and 5 can go to kindergartens.
❖ Most children start their primary school education at 5 and finish at 12.
normal amusement parks.
▪ Australian theme park: Warner Bros.
Movie World
Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press
A Guide to English-Speaking
Countries
英语国家概况
A Guide to English-Speaking Countries
Australia
Chapter 17
Government and Society
英 语 国 家 概 况
A Guide to English-Speaking
Countries
CONTENT
I
Government
❖ Energy: exporter ❖ Agriculture: one of the world’s largest producers of food,
but the lowest percentage of cultivatable area
❖ Fishery: a great variety of marine life
A Guide to English-Speaking
Countries
源自文库
3.3 Tourism
Sydney Opera House Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press
A Guide to English-Speaking
Countries
Education
for the enjoyment of large numbers
of people
▪ Theme parks, a specific type of
amusement park, are usually much
more intricately themed to a certain
subject or group of subjects than
A Guide to English-Speaking
Countries
3.3 Tourism
City trip
Coastal landscape
Natural wonders
Enjoy the Journey
Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press
native to Australia.
▪ Although most of Australia is semi-arid or desert, it includes a
diverse range of habitats.
▪ Australian forests are mostly made up of evergreen species ▪ Among well-known Australian animals are the monotremes (单
❖Australian Aborigines
▪ people whose ancestors were indigenous to the
Australian continent before British colonization of the
continent began in 1788
▪ The origin of Aboriginal peoples in Australia has been
Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press
A Guide to English-Speaking
Countries
3.2 Natural Resources
❖Australian plant and animal species
▪ It is estimated that there are around 27,700 different plants
Community
▪ manufacturing:12.5%
❖ a major exporter:
▪ agricultural products (wool, beef and mutton) ▪ minerals (such as iron-ore and gold) ▪ tourism (11% of total export earnings)
Countries
3.3 Tourism
❖Historic sites
▪ an official location where pieces of political, military or
social history have been preserved
▪ historic site is any building, landscape, site or structure
II
People
III
Economy
IV
Education
Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press
A Guide to English-Speaking
Countries
Government
▪ Government system: reflects both the British and North American models of liberal democracy but with unique Australian characteristics
Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press
A Guide to English-Speaking
Countries
3.2 Natural Resources
❖ Minerals: a tremendous impact on the country's history and patterns of settlement
A Guide to
English-Speaking Countries
3.3 Tourism—Natural Wonders
The Great Barrier Reef Uluru (Ayers Rock)
The Golden Coast
The Sydney Opera House
Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press
A Guide to English-Speaking
Countries
3.3 Tourism
❖ Amusement and theme parks
▪ a group of entertainment attractions,
rides, and other events in a location
Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press
A Guide to English-Speaking
Countries
3.1 General Review
❖ Western-style capitalist economy
❖ GDP:
▪ foreign trade: Europe, America, Asian
that is of local, regional, or national significance
▪ include Darwin Military Museum, Fort Scratchley,
Maitland Gaol (梅特兰监狱), National Museum of
Australia, Wet Tropics of Queensland
the subject of intense speculation since the nineteenth
century. Until recently, no theory of migration had
gained wide acceptance.
▪ About 20% of land in Northern Australia is now
3.3 Tourism
❖ Art gallery and museum
▪ a building or space for the
exhibition of art, usually visual
art
▪ a lot of galleries and museums
in Australia: Museum of Old and