初中英语语法-祈使句
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Let’s do exercise.
1. Jim, _____ me a hand.
A. gives B. is giving C. will give D. give
2. ____ careful, Jenny! There is a tree in front of you.
A. Am B. / C. Be D. Was
3. Let's ____ our time.
A. not waste B. no wasting C. not to waste D. no waste
4. —____ higher, and you will see the house.
—OK.
A. If you stand
B. To stand
14. Don’t tell him the fact now, ___C__? A. shall we B. shall you C. will you D. do you
15.Let the children not make so much noise, __B__? A. shall we B. will you C. shall I D. do you
祈使句结构如下： 肯定： (Please) + 否定： (Please) + Don’t
do sth. do sth.
DO，可以放在动词前，为加强语气用。 如：Do come in,please!
Do listen to me ,please! Do open the door,please!
Thanks
Eg. Let’s go home together./ let’s not talk in the class.
2. let’s …… , shall we?
3.Let sb …. , will you?
4.祈使句 ， will you?
反意疑问 句
祈使句
• 祈使句,无主语,只用动词就可以. • 表示请求或命令,加上please表客
C. When you stand D. Stand
5. Please ___ do it. A. he B. let him C. let he
6. _____ let anyone open the door. A. Don't B. Will C. Not
7. —Don’t be late again. —Sorry, ______. A. I may B. I must C. I will
表示“务必，一定”。 Do come on time!
祈使句的句型：
2、祈使句的否定 句型： 1)Don’t+v. Don’t be late. Don’t come out. 2)Let’s+not+v. Let’s not speak loudly. 让我们不要大声说话。
祈使句常见题型：
1.Let’s + （not）动词原形 …
7. Please _C__ do it.
A. he B. he let C. let him D. him
8. __B__ come in, please.
A. Will B. Do C. Won't D. Did
9. __B___ careful!
A. Be do B. Do be C. Not D. Not do
1. —Call me when you get home.
—OK, __C__.
A. I must B. I can C. I will D. I may
2. Jim, ___C__ me a hand.
A. gives B. is giving C. give D. will give
3. Let me _C___ on duty today.
2 – How can I get to People’s Hospital? --__G_o__ along the street and __t_u_r_n_ left at
the lights.
3 --We have to finish the work in two hours. -- Then let’s_n_o_t__w_a_s_t_e_ any time.
10. __A___ let anyone open the door.
A. Don't B. Will C. Not D. No
11. Let John finish the work all by himself, _B___? A. shall we B. will you C. do you D. do we
4 --_D_o_n_’_t__m_a_k_e__so much noise, please.
-- Ok. 5 --__L_o_o_k__out! There’s a car coming.
-- Thanks.
Let’s do more exercises.
Choose the correct answer.
Draw the conclusion (得出结论)
祈使句( Imperative Sentence）表命令、请求、 劝告、警告等. 祈使句因对象（即主语）是第二人 称，所以通常被省略。谓语动词用原形，句末则使
用感叹号或句号,读降调。
祈使句的结构如下： 肯定： (Please) + do sth. 否定： (Please) + Don’t do sth.
12. ---Let’s go home, shall we? --- ___D__. A. That’s right. B. That’s all C. That’s all right D. All right
13.Please turn on the light, __D___? A. are you B. shall we C. shall I D. will you
A. am B. / C. be D. do
4. Let's __A__ our time.
A. not waste B. no wasting
C. not to waste D. no waste
5. —__D__ higher, and you will see the house.
— OK.
A. If you stand
B. To stand
C. When you stand D. Stand
6. __D___ forget to write to me when you
_____ get there next Tuesday.
A. Don't; will B. Please; will
C. Please; /
D. Don't; /
气。 • 如果变成否定句， Don’t开头是规
律。 • No talking!是警示，祈使句用法
要牢记。
P49.Read the dialogues and complete them with
Imperatives and the correct form of the verbs.
1 --It’s her birthday next week. -- Then_d_o_n__’t__t_e_l_l _ her about the surprise birthday.
8. —Call me when you get home. —OK, ____. A. I must B. I can C. I will
D. him D. No D. I won’t D. I may
祈使句的句型：
1、肯定的祈使句 句型: 1)动词原形（省略主语） Come in! Be quiet! Be a good boy! 2)有时为了加强语气，可以在动词之前加do
for
Listening
Let’s do exercise.
1. Jim, _____ me a hand.
A. gives B. is giving C. will give D. give
2. ____ careful, Jenny! There is a tree in front of you.
A. Am B. / C. Be D. Was
3. Let's ____ our time.
A. not waste B. no wasting C. not to waste D. no waste
4. —____ higher, and you will see the house.
—OK.
A. If you stand
B. To stand
14. Don’t tell him the fact now, ___C__? A. shall we B. shall you C. will you D. do you
15.Let the children not make so much noise, __B__? A. shall we B. will you C. shall I D. do you
祈使句结构如下： 肯定： (Please) + 否定： (Please) + Don’t
do sth. do sth.
DO，可以放在动词前，为加强语气用。 如：Do come in,please!
Do listen to me ,please! Do open the door,please!
Thanks
Eg. Let’s go home together./ let’s not talk in the class.
2. let’s …… , shall we?
3.Let sb …. , will you?
4.祈使句 ， will you?
反意疑问 句
祈使句
• 祈使句,无主语,只用动词就可以. • 表示请求或命令,加上please表客
C. When you stand D. Stand
5. Please ___ do it. A. he B. let him C. let he
6. _____ let anyone open the door. A. Don't B. Will C. Not
7. —Don’t be late again. —Sorry, ______. A. I may B. I must C. I will
表示“务必，一定”。 Do come on time!
祈使句的句型：
2、祈使句的否定 句型： 1)Don’t+v. Don’t be late. Don’t come out. 2)Let’s+not+v. Let’s not speak loudly. 让我们不要大声说话。
祈使句常见题型：
1.Let’s + （not）动词原形 …
7. Please _C__ do it.
A. he B. he let C. let him D. him
8. __B__ come in, please.
A. Will B. Do C. Won't D. Did
9. __B___ careful!
A. Be do B. Do be C. Not D. Not do
1. —Call me when you get home.
—OK, __C__.
A. I must B. I can C. I will D. I may
2. Jim, ___C__ me a hand.
A. gives B. is giving C. give D. will give
3. Let me _C___ on duty today.
2 – How can I get to People’s Hospital? --__G_o__ along the street and __t_u_r_n_ left at
the lights.
3 --We have to finish the work in two hours. -- Then let’s_n_o_t__w_a_s_t_e_ any time.
10. __A___ let anyone open the door.
A. Don't B. Will C. Not D. No
11. Let John finish the work all by himself, _B___? A. shall we B. will you C. do you D. do we
4 --_D_o_n_’_t__m_a_k_e__so much noise, please.
-- Ok. 5 --__L_o_o_k__out! There’s a car coming.
-- Thanks.
Let’s do more exercises.
Choose the correct answer.
Draw the conclusion (得出结论)
祈使句( Imperative Sentence）表命令、请求、 劝告、警告等. 祈使句因对象（即主语）是第二人 称，所以通常被省略。谓语动词用原形，句末则使
用感叹号或句号,读降调。
祈使句的结构如下： 肯定： (Please) + do sth. 否定： (Please) + Don’t do sth.
12. ---Let’s go home, shall we? --- ___D__. A. That’s right. B. That’s all C. That’s all right D. All right
13.Please turn on the light, __D___? A. are you B. shall we C. shall I D. will you
A. am B. / C. be D. do
4. Let's __A__ our time.
A. not waste B. no wasting
C. not to waste D. no waste
5. —__D__ higher, and you will see the house.
— OK.
A. If you stand
B. To stand
C. When you stand D. Stand
6. __D___ forget to write to me when you
_____ get there next Tuesday.
A. Don't; will B. Please; will
C. Please; /
D. Don't; /
气。 • 如果变成否定句， Don’t开头是规
律。 • No talking!是警示，祈使句用法
要牢记。
P49.Read the dialogues and complete them with
Imperatives and the correct form of the verbs.
1 --It’s her birthday next week. -- Then_d_o_n__’t__t_e_l_l _ her about the surprise birthday.
8. —Call me when you get home. —OK, ____. A. I must B. I can C. I will
D. him D. No D. I won’t D. I may
祈使句的句型：
1、肯定的祈使句 句型: 1)动词原形（省略主语） Come in! Be quiet! Be a good boy! 2)有时为了加强语气，可以在动词之前加do
for
Listening