碳量子点的合成及应用

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【基金项目】

国家自然科学基金（51778392）；苏州市科技发展计划项目（SYG201818）；大学生创新创业训练计划项目（201910332024Z）

•【作者简介】

赵舒鹏（1998-），男，江苏省环境功能材料重点实验室、苏州科技大学 化学生物与材料工程学院；研究方向：多孔材料。

【通讯作者】

吴正颖（1979-），女，江苏省环境功能材料重点实验室、苏州科技大学 化学生物与材料工程学院；研究方向：多孔材料。

碳量子点的合成及应用

＊周鑫1 王林1 李蕾2 屈庆1*

（1.云南大学化学科学与工程学院 云南 650091

2.云南大学生物资源保护与利用国家重点实验室 云南 650091）

摘要：碳量子点（CQDs）是一种尺寸小于10纳米的类球形碳颗粒，因在导电性、生物相容性、化学稳定性和比表面积等方面具有明显的优势，使得它们的应用领域也越来越广泛。本文综述了CQDs的研究现状，重点是它们的合成方法及其在光学、催化化学、生物医学以及传感等领域中的应用，并对其发展趋势进行了展望。

关键词：碳量子点；合成方法；应用

中图分类号：O 文献标识码：A

Synthesis and Applications of Carbon Quantum Dots

Zhou Xin1, Wang Lin1, Li Lei2, Qu Qing1

(1. School of Chemical Science and Technology, Yunnan University, Yunnan, 650091

2. Laboratory for Conservation and Utilization of Bio-Resources, Yunnan University, Yunnan, 650091)

Abstract：Carbon quantum dots (CQDs) are a kind of spherical particle, which are less than 10nm in size. CQDs have many advantages such as excellent electrical conductivity, good biocompatibility, stable chemical properties and large specific area, so they have been widely used in more and more fields. The recent progress in the field of CQDs is described in this article, especially their synthetic methods and applications in optics, catalytic chemistry, biomedicine and sensors. And the development trend of CQDs is also discussed.

Key words：carbon quantum dots；synthetic strategy；application

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