初中英语语法精讲代词PPT课件

( ) 9.Our room is big, but____ is bigger than____. A. their; our B. their; ours C. theirs; ours D. theirs; our ( ) 10 They aren't our books. Are they____? A. your B. his C. her D. their ( ) 11 Our room is bigger than ___. A. you B. your C. yours D. her ( ) 12 You have a good room, I should say. But it's not as big as___. A. I B. my C. me D. mine
( ) 6 The bird built___ nest in the tree. A. it's B. her's C. hers D. its ( ) 7 Have you seen___pen, a black one? A. these B. my C. you D. hers ( ) 8 Sorry I have forgot ____ telephone number. A. yours B. him C. you D. his
playground.
A. they B. them C. their D. themselves
( ) 2 Tom and ____ will go to see our teacher, for ___ is ill.
A. I; she. B. me; she C. I; her D. me; her
2.3 反身代词
表示“我自己”、“你自己”、“他自己”、“我们自己”、“你们自己” 和“他们自己”等的代词 如： She was talking to herself. 她自言自语。
第三节
代词是代替名词的一种词类。大多数代词具有名词和形 容词的功能。英语中的代词，按其意义、特征及在句中 的作用分为：人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、自身代 词、相互代词、疑问代词、关系代词和不定代词八种。
2.1 人称代词
（1）、人称代词是表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、 我们“、”你们“、”他们“的词。人称代词有人称、数和格的变下表：
形容词性 my your his/her/its our your their
物主代词
名词性 mine yours his/hers its ours yours theirs 物主代词
如： I like his car. 我喜欢他的小汽车。
Our school is here，and theirs is there. 我们的学校在这儿，他们的在那儿。
数 格 第一人称 第二人称
第三人称
单数ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
主格 宾格
I
me
you you
he him
she her
it
it
复数
主格 宾格
we
us
you you
they them
they them
they them
如：He is my friend. 他是我的朋友。 It's me. 是我。
（2）主格形式作主语，宾语形式做宾语。 （3）代词的顺序： 1.单数按照2.3.1人称排序，复数按1.2.3人称排序 You，he and I are good friends. We, you and I are good friends. (4)It 的特殊用法 1.作代词 What is in the picture? It is a cat. 2.作形式主语 It is easy to climb the hill. It is no use arguing with him It is clear that she is the best student in the class.
A. you, he and I
B. you, him and me
B. C. I, you and he
D. me, you and him
2.2 物主代词
物主代词分形容性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种，其人物和数的变化 见下表。
数
单数
复数
人称 第一 第二 第三
第一 第二 第三
人称 人称 人称
人称 人称 人称
3.作形式宾语 I found it not easy to get on well with Jim 4.作为强调句的引导词 It is/was Tom who met your brother yesterday 5.其他常用句型 It is…since…
( ) 1 Though it rained heavily, ____ were still playing on the
( ) 1 I saw___ playing in the street at that time. A. them B. they C. their D. theirs 2 Jim will give____ a short talk tomorrow. A. we B. us C. our D. ours ( ) 3 Please ask____ not to skate on the thin ice. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs ( ) 4 The pen is hers. Pass it to____, please. A. her B. she C. hers D. herself ( ) 5 Let me go and give the coat to____. A. he B. his C. himself D. him
( ) 3 Is ___ a boy or girl?
A. she B. he C. one D. it
( ) 4 Only ____ know it.
A. I and he B. he and you C. he and I D. I and you
( ) 5 They asked___ to do the work.