倒装强调省略(ppt)
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高中英语语法 倒装句语法课件(共63张PPT)
B 3. (2005江苏) ________ about wild plants that they decided to
make a trip to Madagascar for further research.
A. So curions the couple was B. So curious were the couple
open.
A. Try as she might
B. As she might try
C. She might as try
D. Might she as try
33. __D____, the boy knows a lot about computer.
A. Though is he young B. As is he young
3) 介词短语+be+主语 Among the goods are Christmas trees, flowers and toys.
6. 为了保持句子平衡或为了强调表语或状语，为 了使上下文紧密衔接。
a. inside the pyramids are the burial rooms for the s and queens.
如果后一个句子只是单纯的重复前面句子的意 思，则不倒装。
“It is hot today.” “So it is.”
“He finished it on time.” “So he did.”
当前面的句子中主语、谓语或肯否定形式不同时， 则用so it is with….,或it is the same with …句型来表 示。
A are hanging B hanged C hang D hangs
高考英语语法完全讲解——倒装结构课件(共17张PPT)
3、as和though引导的让步状语从句，采用倒装形式。 Tired as/though he was, he still went on with his work. Try as/though you might, you can’t keep the lost time. Much as/though he likes the bike, he doesn’t want to buy it.
2、whatever+n.引导让步状语从句，意为“无论什么……”， however+adj./adv.引导让步状语从句，意为“无论多么……”。
Whatever nonsense the newspapers print, some people always believe it.
However difficult the problem may be, we must work it out this evening.
形式上的倒装
形式上的倒装在语法上称为前置，特点是把强调的内容提至句首， 主谓不倒装，常见的句型主要有以下几种： 1、“the+比较级，the+比较级”意为“越……，越……”。 The more exercise you take, the healthier you are. The harder you work, the greater progress you will make.
Not until he returned did we have supper.
6、表示前面所说的情况也适合于后者时，用“so/neither/ nor+助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语”这样的倒装句式。so用于 肯定句中, neither/nor用于否定句。 He can sing English songs, and so can I. He didn't see the film, and neither did I. She likes music, and so do I. She hasn't read it, and nor have I.
高考英语语法复习课件——特殊句式
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运用It is …that(who/whom)…强调句型应注意： 1. “It is ＋ 被强调部分＋that…” 结构为强调句型 基本结构，其中结构用词无单独含义，整体理解 为“就是/正是……”。 2. 如原句为过去式或与过去相关的时态，is改为 was。
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运用It is …that(who/whom)…强调句型应注意： 3. 将被强调部分置于is/was与that之间，其余部分 无变化。 4. 如被强调部分为人，可用who代替，如为人且 在句中作宾语，可用whom代替。其余情况一律 用that。
2 怎样使用It‘s/was …that(who/whom)…句型？
答案 (2)不能使用It's/was …that(who/whom)…句型对谓语 动词进行强调。
(3) It was a heated discussion about the housing system that the committee had in Shanghai last May.
4 怎样对句中谓语动词进行强调？
根据汉语提示完成句子 1. 一定要保持联系。
___D_o___ keep in touch with each other. 2. ——你昨晚缺席了。
——没有，我真的来了的。 — You were absent last night. — No. I___d_id___ __c_o_m_e__ last night.
1 什么是倒装？
4 怎样对句中谓语动词进行强调？
3. 我爸爸很难戒烟。他确实喜欢抽烟。 It's hard for Father to give up smoking. He _______ __________ smoking.
倒装句PPT课件
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6. 有些表示“感叹、祝愿”等语 气的句子，也可使用倒装结构
Eg.a. Isn‘t it cold! 天气真冷！
b. May both be happy! 祝你们两位幸福！
c. May God bless you. 愿上帝赐福于你。
d. Long live the king!
国王万岁！
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3 、 so/such...that的so/such位于句首时 a.So loudly did the students read that people could hear them out in the street.
b.So small were the words that he could hardly see them.
______ for us.
• was the teacher ; did he care
B. was the teacher ; he cared
C. the teacher was ; did he care
D. the teacher was ; did he care
3. ___A___, he knows a lot of
C. I would believe
D. I believe
2. In __C____ and the students stood up.
A. the teacher comes
•6
• 2、为了强调only及其所修饰的
状语(通常是副词、介词短语或从 句)，则将它们移到句首，句中的
主谓作部分倒装。如:
• Only then did we realize that the man was blind.
6. 有些表示“感叹、祝愿”等语 气的句子，也可使用倒装结构
Eg.a. Isn‘t it cold! 天气真冷！
b. May both be happy! 祝你们两位幸福！
c. May God bless you. 愿上帝赐福于你。
d. Long live the king!
国王万岁！
•16
•9
3 、 so/such...that的so/such位于句首时 a.So loudly did the students read that people could hear them out in the street.
b.So small were the words that he could hardly see them.
______ for us.
• was the teacher ; did he care
B. was the teacher ; he cared
C. the teacher was ; did he care
D. the teacher was ; did he care
3. ___A___, he knows a lot of
C. I would believe
D. I believe
2. In __C____ and the students stood up.
A. the teacher comes
•6
• 2、为了强调only及其所修饰的
状语(通常是副词、介词短语或从 句)，则将它们移到句首，句中的
主谓作部分倒装。如:
• Only then did we realize that the man was blind.
高中英语语法复习：倒装句课件(共48张PPT)
•only by wor harder can we solve the problem.
•I realized that I should have taken your advice only when I lost the game. •Only when I lost the game did I realize that I should have taken your advice.
to his wife. • Nor could his wife.
A strong negative feeling.
• 表示强调。 • 承上启下。 • 平衡结构。 • 增强句子的表现力。 • 制造悬念，渲染气氛。
基本语序
主语 + 谓语
He knew no one in Paris.
倒装语序
An old jacket hangs on the wall. Two lakes lie to the east of the city.
3. 以引导词there开头的句子，须使用倒 装结构，除 there be 外还有there live / stand
THhaorudgahshheewwoorrkkeeddh, ahredf,ahileedfa.iled.
Trhyouagshhehemmigihgth,tTtorym, Tcomuldconuoltdgneot tout goef thoeudtiofffictuhletyd.ifficulty.
Exercises: •I did not begin to do my homework until my mother came back.
Not until (my mother came back) did I begin to do my homework.
•I realized that I should have taken your advice only when I lost the game. •Only when I lost the game did I realize that I should have taken your advice.
to his wife. • Nor could his wife.
A strong negative feeling.
• 表示强调。 • 承上启下。 • 平衡结构。 • 增强句子的表现力。 • 制造悬念，渲染气氛。
基本语序
主语 + 谓语
He knew no one in Paris.
倒装语序
An old jacket hangs on the wall. Two lakes lie to the east of the city.
3. 以引导词there开头的句子，须使用倒 装结构，除 there be 外还有there live / stand
THhaorudgahshheewwoorrkkeeddh, ahredf,ahileedfa.iled.
Trhyouagshhehemmigihgth,tTtorym, Tcomuldconuoltdgneot tout goef thoeudtiofffictuhletyd.ifficulty.
Exercises: •I did not begin to do my homework until my mother came back.
Not until (my mother came back) did I begin to do my homework.
2014版英语复习方略课件(人教版通用)：语法精讲系列(十)特殊句式(倒装、省略和强调)
13. (2011· 重庆高考)I told them not everybody could run as fast as you did, ______?
A. could he
C. didn’t you
B. didn’t I
D. could they
【解析】选B。考查反意疑问句。句意：我告诉过他们并不是
A. had she
C. has she
B. she had
D. she has
【解析】选C。考查倒装句。句意：她从来没见过有人打网球
打得和罗伯特一样好。 Never放于句首, 句子要用部分倒装结 构, 从后面的can可以看出是描写现在的情况, 用现在时态, 这 里用完成时, 表示到现在为止, 故选C。
类别
倒装条件
倒装方法
典句例示
全部倒 装(把全 部谓语 提到主 语之前)
表语置于 句首, 为 了保持句 介词短语 子平衡, 形容词 以示强调, 分词 或利于上 下文衔接
①Outside the doctor’s clinic were 20 patients. ②Present at the +be+ meeting were experts from 主语 Europe. ③Seated in the first line are some advanced workers.
6. (2012· 天津高考)Only after Mary read her composition the second time ______ the spelling mistake.
A. did she notice
C. does she notice
B. she noticed
英语特殊句式-倒装句,省略句,强调句
英语特殊句式-倒装句,省略句,强调句(总22页)--本页仅作为文档封面，使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--★特殊句式★倒装(1)一、倒装倒装句可分下列三种：(1) 动词 + 主词(2) 助动词(do, does, did) + 主词 + 原形动词 (一般疑问句的句型)(3) 助动词(will, can, should) + 主词 + 原形动词(1) 否定字放句首否定字 + ⎩⎨⎧+++原形动词主词助动词主词动词be be 动词才能拿到主词前面，一般动词要在主词前面加助动词。
否定字就是从中文解释去判断其是否有否定的意思，Never 绝不，hardly 几乎不。
is never late for school.=> Never is he late for school.本句的late 是形容词，它跟在表示状态的be 动词后面。
否定字在句首的时候，后面要接倒装句。
He never goes to school late.=> Never does he go to school late.本句的late 是否次，它修饰一般动词goes 。
翻译：他上学从不迟到。
late 形容词和副词都是一样的写法，所以说上学不迟到有以上两种说法。
倒装句中，一般动词不能放在主词前面，主词前面只能用助动词且动词要变成原形。
rarely tells a joke.=> Rarely does he tell a joke.翻译：他很少说笑话。
rarely 是个否定的频率副词，表“很少的”。
have never seen such beautiful scenery.=> Never have I seen such beautiful scenery.翻译：我从来没有看到过如此美丽的景象。
have 在这里就是一个助动词，景象不可数不能在其前面加不定冠词a 或定冠词the 。
高考英语 语法 特殊句式(强调、省略、主谓一致、倒装及其他)课件
解析： 解析 ：
考查省略。句意为：教授看到我们，虽然很惊讶， 考查省略 。 句意为 ： 教授看到我们 ， 虽然很惊讶 ， 但还
是热情地欢迎了我们。本题考查非谓语动词作状语。 项为谓语动词形 是热情地欢迎了我们。本题考查非谓语动词作状语。 B项为谓语动词形 式 ， 故 排 除 ； 分 析 句 子 结 构 可 知 though 后 面 省 略 了 主 语 和 谓 语 the professor was，而surprising表示事物的性质和特征，不符合语境；D项 ， 表示事物的性质和特征， 表示事物的性质和特征 不符合语境； 项 在结构上不正确。 表示人的心理感受，故答案为C项 在结构上不正确。surprised 表示人的心理感受，故答案为 项。 答案： C 答案：
3．(2011·烟台检测 ． 烟台检测)He is rather difficult to make friends with，but 烟台检测 ， his friendship，________，is more true than any other. ， ， A．once gained ． C．after gaining ． B．when to gain ． D．while gaining ．
2．强调句型的一般疑问句只需将 /was 提前， 特殊疑问句的结构 ．强调句型的一般疑问句只需将is/was提前， /was提前 从句” 是“疑问词＋is/was＋it＋that从句”。 疑问词＋is/ ＋ ＋ 从句 Was it yesterday that you met your teacher in the street? 你是昨天在大街上碰到你老师的吗？ 你是昨天在大街上碰到你老师的吗？ Who was it that told you such a thing? 究竟是谁告诉你这件事的？ 究竟是谁告诉你这件事的？ Why was is that you didn’t come to the meeting yesterday? 究竟是为什么你昨天没有来开会？ 究竟是为什么你昨天没有来开会？
倒装句讲解精品PPT课件全文
❖ 6. Especially popular were his Sunday evening dinners, usually followed by musical performances.
❖ 7. Only in recent years have women begun to catch up with men in this area.
2)当这些词作形容词修饰主语时且置句首 时，句子不倒装。 Little work was done yesterday.
5.Neither..nor连接的两个句子都要倒装； not only…but also连接的两个句子时， not only后面的句子要倒装, but also不倒装
1)Neither has he called on her, nor will he do so. 2)Not only shall we learn from books,
No sooner had they entered the house than it began to rain.
注意
1)当上述单词不提前时，则不倒装。 I seldom read newspaper before. He had hardly finished his homework when the light went out.
一、完全倒装
1. 在there, here 引导的句子中，谓语是 be, exist, live,lie 等表示状态的不及 物动词。
There is nobody in the classroom. There seems something wrong with my radio. There stands a temple on the top of the mountain.
❖ 7. Only in recent years have women begun to catch up with men in this area.
2)当这些词作形容词修饰主语时且置句首 时，句子不倒装。 Little work was done yesterday.
5.Neither..nor连接的两个句子都要倒装； not only…but also连接的两个句子时， not only后面的句子要倒装, but also不倒装
1)Neither has he called on her, nor will he do so. 2)Not only shall we learn from books,
No sooner had they entered the house than it began to rain.
注意
1)当上述单词不提前时，则不倒装。 I seldom read newspaper before. He had hardly finished his homework when the light went out.
一、完全倒装
1. 在there, here 引导的句子中，谓语是 be, exist, live,lie 等表示状态的不及 物动词。
There is nobody in the classroom. There seems something wrong with my radio. There stands a temple on the top of the mountain.
高中英语语法——倒装(35张PPT)-经典通用课件资料
terrible Genie
neither/ nor did he stood a
助动词auxiliary/情态动词modal verb + subject + v +…
Nerve will I forgive you.
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全部倒装 1. 用于 there be 句型。
There are many students in the classroom.
原句自然顺序是： Many students are there in the classroom.
Grammar Inversion
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语法精解
1. 倒装 Inversions 英语句子的自然顺序是主语在前, 谓语在后。把谓语动词放在主语之前, 就叫倒装结构。如果全部谓语 放在主语之前, 叫全部倒装; 如果只把助动词或be 动词放在主语之前就叫部分倒装。
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主语位于谓语are there之后
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2. 用于“here (there, now, then) + 不及物动词 + 主语的句型中, 或以out, in, up, down, away 等副词开头 的句子里面,表示强调。
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Here comes the bus.
Hardly had she gone out
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3. I didn’t go there. He didn’t go there either. I didn’t go there, ________________.
4. A terrible Genie (妖怪) stood before the fisherman. Before the fisherman ______ _____________.
neither/ nor did he stood a
助动词auxiliary/情态动词modal verb + subject + v +…
Nerve will I forgive you.
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全部倒装 1. 用于 there be 句型。
There are many students in the classroom.
原句自然顺序是： Many students are there in the classroom.
Grammar Inversion
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语法精解
1. 倒装 Inversions 英语句子的自然顺序是主语在前, 谓语在后。把谓语动词放在主语之前, 就叫倒装结构。如果全部谓语 放在主语之前, 叫全部倒装; 如果只把助动词或be 动词放在主语之前就叫部分倒装。
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主语位于谓语are there之后
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2. 用于“here (there, now, then) + 不及物动词 + 主语的句型中, 或以out, in, up, down, away 等副词开头 的句子里面,表示强调。
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Here comes the bus.
Hardly had she gone out
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3. I didn’t go there. He didn’t go there either. I didn’t go there, ________________.
4. A terrible Genie (妖怪) stood before the fisherman. Before the fisherman ______ _____________.
倒装,强调,省略
2. It was only when the car pulled up in
front of our house ______ we saw Lily in
the passenger seat. (2018天津)Fra bibliotekA. which
B. that
C. when
D. where
3. It was when I got back to my apartment
3) 为了强调状语，可将状语置于句首，这时句子 用完全倒装语序。如：
By the window sat a boy with a magazine in his hand.
为了使语言简洁，人们常把某些词省 略掉。被省略的部分可能是主语、主语和 谓语、谓语或谓语的一部分、宾语等。有 时句子的大部分都会被省略。常见的省略 情况有：
子成分。 否定形式： It isn't / wasn't +被强调部分+ that .... 一般疑问句形式： Is / Was it + 被强调部分+that ...? 特殊疑问句形式： 疑问词+ is / was it that ...?
2) not ... until ... 的强调句形式为It is / was not until ... that ...。
Once there lived an old fisherman in a village by the sea. 3) here, there, now, then, out, in, up, down, off, away等副词位于句首，主语为名词， 谓语动词通常是be, come, go, run, rush, fly, follow, fall等词，时态为一般时。如：
【语法复习】高中英语特殊句式(共51张PPT)
部倒装。
Away they went.
他们走了。
英语的特殊句式
(2)表语位于句首时，其倒装结构为“表语＋连系动词＋主语”。 Present at the meeting were some scientists from China.
许多来自中国的科学家出席了会议。
Gone are the days when we were poor. 我们贫穷的日子一去不复返了。
虽然他对那份工作的报酬不满意，但是为了得到一些
工作经验他还是接受了。 Much as he likes the car, he can't afford it. 尽管他很喜欢这辆车，但他买不起。
英语的特殊句式
1．(新课标全国卷)Try________ she might, Sue
couldn't get the door open. A．if B．when
英语的特殊句式
(2)否定副词never, nor, not, hardly, little, seldom, scarcely, rarely及表否定意义的介词短语at no time, under/in no circumstances, in no case, by no means, on no condition等 置于句首时。 We laugh at jokes, but seldom do we think about how they work.(四川高考) 听到笑话我们会开怀大笑，但我们很少思考它是怎样让 人笑的。 Not until he left his home did he begin to know how important the family was for him.(江西高考) 直到他离开了家，他才开始知道家庭对他来说有多么重 要。
倒装句讲解ppt
虚拟倒装
在虚拟语气中，有时需要将谓语放在主语之前，例如“Were I you, I would go to the party.”（表示与事实相反的情况）。
02
倒装句的用法
完全倒装
定义
将谓语和主语的位置互换，同时把表语和冠词等放在主 语之前。
例子
Here comes the bus.（谓语“comes”放在主语 “the bus”之前）
类型
01
完全倒装
整个谓语和宾语都放在主语之前，例如“Out rushed the boy.”（强
调谓语“rushed”）。
02 03
部分倒装
只有谓语的一部分（如助动词、情态动词等）放在主语之前，例如 “Only in this way can we solve the problem.”（强调介词短语 “in this way”）。
部分倒装
定义
只将助动词、情态动词、be动词等放在主语之前， 而将谓语或表语等保留在主语之后。
例子
Only in this way can we solve the problem. （情态动词“can”放在主语“we”之前）
常见句型
as/though引导的让步状 语从句
no matter引导的让步状语 从句
倒装句讲解
目录
• 什么是倒装句 • 倒装句的用法 • 倒装句与正常语序的区别 • 倒装句的注意事项 • 练习与巩固
倒装句是指句子成分的位置与常规语序不同，通常是为 了强调、突出某个部分或者满足语法规则的需要。
在倒装句中，通常主语、谓语、宾语等句子成分的位置 会颠倒，使得句子的重点或者表达的意思发生变化。
03 平衡句子结构
在某些情况下，为了平衡句子的结构，倒装句可 以起到关键的作用，使句子更加流畅自然。
在虚拟语气中，有时需要将谓语放在主语之前，例如“Were I you, I would go to the party.”（表示与事实相反的情况）。
02
倒装句的用法
完全倒装
定义
将谓语和主语的位置互换，同时把表语和冠词等放在主 语之前。
例子
Here comes the bus.（谓语“comes”放在主语 “the bus”之前）
类型
01
完全倒装
整个谓语和宾语都放在主语之前，例如“Out rushed the boy.”（强
调谓语“rushed”）。
02 03
部分倒装
只有谓语的一部分（如助动词、情态动词等）放在主语之前，例如 “Only in this way can we solve the problem.”（强调介词短语 “in this way”）。
部分倒装
定义
只将助动词、情态动词、be动词等放在主语之前， 而将谓语或表语等保留在主语之后。
例子
Only in this way can we solve the problem. （情态动词“can”放在主语“we”之前）
常见句型
as/though引导的让步状 语从句
no matter引导的让步状语 从句
倒装句讲解
目录
• 什么是倒装句 • 倒装句的用法 • 倒装句与正常语序的区别 • 倒装句的注意事项 • 练习与巩固
倒装句是指句子成分的位置与常规语序不同，通常是为 了强调、突出某个部分或者满足语法规则的需要。
在倒装句中，通常主语、谓语、宾语等句子成分的位置 会颠倒，使得句子的重点或者表达的意思发生变化。
03 平衡句子结构
在某些情况下，为了平衡句子的结构，倒装句可 以起到关键的作用，使句子更加流畅自然。
2024届高考英语语法复习：句法—虚拟、倒装、强调课件
if引导的虚拟语气 之二：妄想症
而变成普通人是
如不果可有能实一现天的 我们可以变成普通人，我们就可以快乐地生活在一起。
If we turn into common people 后退一步法则If we should turn into common
someday, we will live happily with
★ If we should turn into common people someday,we woule live happily with each other.
if引导的虚拟语气 之一：白日梦
如果我不是孙悟空，我不会放开她的手.
后退一步法则
If I am not the Monkey
If I were not the Monkey
marry
对现在虚拟
if虚拟的倒装和省略
在if引导的非真实条件从句中，如果从句谓语动词含有were/had/should, 则可以把 从句中的were/had/should放在主语前面，并且省略if，形成部分倒装语序，主句 不变。
类别 现在
陈述语序 if + 主语 + were (not)
过去 if + 主语 + had (not) done
对将来的愿望：wish + would do
I wish（that）I would have another chance.
虚拟语气 wish
if only as if (though)
as if: My uncle always talks as if he were the boss. (对现在的愿望） if only: if only you would do better next time. (对将来的愿望）
初中语法倒装句(汇总).ppt
succeeded
• Had he taken my advice,he would have succeeded.
.精品课件.
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• 6.以so/nor/neither开头的句子，此类倒装用 于重复前句部分内容。
• so+be/助动词/情态动词+主语 • 某人也是如此 • nor/neither+be/助动词/情态动词+主语 • 某人也不是如此 • so+主语+be/助动词/情态动词 • 某人确实如此
• Not until his mother came back did he finish his homewok.
.精品课件.
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• 4. as/though（虽然，尽管）引导的让步性 状语从句，在此类句子中可以将形容词， 副词，名词甚至动词提前。（名词提前， 定冠词要省略）
• 例如：Though I am ugly,I am gentle.
• Only in this way can you hope to improve the situation there.
• Only after he came back was I able to see him.
.精品课件.
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2.否定副词及介词短语的否定词位于句首时。 常见的词有：
never,not,seldom,hardly,little,nowhere, by no means,in no time等。 例如：I have never seen such a beautiful
•
•
Ugly though I am,I am gentle.
.精品课件.
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• As he is a child,he has to make a living. • Chlid as he is,he has to make a living.
• Had he taken my advice,he would have succeeded.
.精品课件.
14
• 6.以so/nor/neither开头的句子，此类倒装用 于重复前句部分内容。
• so+be/助动词/情态动词+主语 • 某人也是如此 • nor/neither+be/助动词/情态动词+主语 • 某人也不是如此 • so+主语+be/助动词/情态动词 • 某人确实如此
• Not until his mother came back did he finish his homewok.
.精品课件.
11
• 4. as/though（虽然，尽管）引导的让步性 状语从句，在此类句子中可以将形容词， 副词，名词甚至动词提前。（名词提前， 定冠词要省略）
• 例如：Though I am ugly,I am gentle.
• Only in this way can you hope to improve the situation there.
• Only after he came back was I able to see him.
.精品课件.
9
2.否定副词及介词短语的否定词位于句首时。 常见的词有：
never,not,seldom,hardly,little,nowhere, by no means,in no time等。 例如：I have never seen such a beautiful
•
•
Ugly though I am,I am gentle.
.精品课件.
12
• As he is a child,he has to make a living. • Chlid as he is,he has to make a living.