高一英语Book2unit4单词1

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[即学即练]——单句语法填空 ①You must have been troubled by when to say “I love you” because it is one of the greatest __p_u_z_z_le_s____ (puzzle) in our life. ②Their reason for doing it is still a puzzle __t_o________ me. ③These scientists have been puzzling __a_b_o_u_t_/o_v_e_r_ how to solve the environmental problem. ④ The _p__u_z_zl_e_d____ look on her face suggested she was ___p_u_z_z_li_n_g__ over the __p_u_z_z_l_in_g___ maths problem.(puzzle)
[即学即练]——用 break 的相关短语填空 ①If you go on working like that, you will __b_r_e_a_k__d_o_w_n________ sooner or later. ②A fire ___b_r_o_k_e__o_u_t________ in this hotel last night and three people were killed. ③With so many problems unsettled, a few countries wanted to __b_r_e_a_k__a_w_a_y__fr_o_m____the Union. ④ In my opinion , marriage based on money is likely to __b_r_e_a_k__u_p__________.
4. belong to 属于
(教材 P40)The four countries that belong to the United Kingdom
3. break away (from sb./sth.) 脱离;背叛;逃脱 (教材 P40)Finally, in the 20th century, the southern part of Ireland broke away from the UK, which resulted in the full name we have today: the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. 最后,在 20 世纪,爱尔兰南部脱离英国,这导致了我们今天有的 英国的全名:大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国。
2. join...to... 把……和……连接或联结起来 (教材 P40)In the 16th century, the nearby country of Wales was joined to the Kingdom of England. 16 世纪,附近的威尔士并入英格兰王国。
(1)join the army/club join in (2)connect...with...
Unit4 words and expressions(1)
1.puzzle n.谜;智力游戏;疑问 vt.迷惑;使困惑
(教材 P40)Getting to know a little bit about British history will help you solve this puzzle. 了解一点英国历史将有助于你解决这个难题。
(1)be in a puzzle
be a puzzle to sb. (2)puzzle about/over
(3)puzzled adj. puzzling adj.
感到困惑 对某人来说是个谜 对…困惑
困惑的,迷惑不解的 令人迷惑不解的
①What puzzled me was how the accident could have happened. 令我感到困惑的这个事故是怎么发生的。 ②I’m in a puzzle as to how to get along with him. 对如何和他相处使我感到困惑。
break down break into break out break up
损坏;发生故障;分解;累垮 破门而入 (战争)爆发;(火灾)突然发生 结束;破裂
①However, the southern part of Ireland was unwilling and broke away to form its own government. 然而,爱尔兰的南部不愿意组建联合王国,它分离出去并建立了 自己的政府。 ②It took great courage to break away from his family at that time. 在那时与家庭决裂需要勇气。
来自百度文库
参军/加入俱乐部 参加(比赛、活动等) 把……和……联系起来
①The island, joined to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go. 岛上有一座桥与大陆相连,去那里很方便。 ②People all over the world usually connect China with silk and good food. 世界各地的人们通常把中国与丝绸和美食联系在一起。
[链接写作]——完成句子 ① It is said that more than two hundred students have __j_o_in_e_d__i_n_t_h_e_d_i_s_c_u_s_si_o_n_ (参加讨论). ②As far as I know, it is five years since he __j_o_i_n_e_d_t_h_e_a_r_m__y_____ (参军).
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