2019-2020年高三上学期第一次周练英语试题(8.27) 含答案

2019-2020年高三上学期第一次周练英语试题（8.27）含答案
语法填空
1
Last Monday, my father would be on a 1 (busy)trip for five days. Having gotten my promise of being great at home and taking care of my mother, he rest assured an d put his luggage into the trunk of his car. ____2____(see) my father’s driving away, my mother and I waved our hands and said goodbye to him. For a moment, I began to miss my father, ____3_____(wish) that he would be safe and well the next days I thought everything would go well, as this was not the first time that my father _____4____(be)away for several days. Yet, —____5_____(fortunate), my mother caught a cold the next morning. Looking at her pale face, I _____6______(experience) high levels of anxiety. However, I told myself that I had to calm down and look after my mum, ____7_____I promised to my dad. The moment I got my mum to sleep, I put cold towel on her forehead, found pills in the medicine box, and made some noodles for her. Luckily, she woke up and felt ____8_____(good), after taking the pills and the noodles. _____9_____her fever was gone relieved and satisfied me a lot. In the next four days, I was taking her body temperature twice a day, ensuring that she was completely well. To our delight, my dad went back home safely and healthily on Saturday. On hearing _____10____I had done to my mum, he, as well as my mum, beamed at me and gave me a big thumb. Hearing their praises and seeing bright smiles on their faces, I really felt overjoyed and thrilled. Conceivably, taking care of my parents was, indeed and definitely, my mission and obligation。

2.
Hi, Jim, there i s an interesting picture conveying a message vividly that a difference 1 reality and dream may as well be recognized in our life. Evidently, realizing this difference and trying to shorten this gap is the key to 2 (achieve)our accomplishment, 3 nothing will be gotten in the end. In our daily life, some people are aware of their ability, making great efforts to improve themselves, 4 others ignore the disparity between their earnest wish and poorest actuality, doing nothing but complaining. Conceivably, the confused man in the picture is exactly the latter one. In this picture, a man 5 (fish) on a big stone, waiting and waiting. 6 , the small fish he has caught is totally different from the big one he is longing for. Now, there are two options in front of him: face the reality and keep trying 7 get the dreamy fish, or drop his fishing rod and feel desperate. Apparently, he chooses the second one. Such a situation seems fairly common in our society. We 8 (face) with this kind of intriguing question all the time, and every choice we make has great influence on our way to 9 (succeed). Making an accurate estimate of our realities and dreams, then sparing no efforts to approach the tip is the only option for us to make, provided that we are in great want of achieving our goals. 10 (base) on the above statement, a
conclusion will be arrived at that learning to accept the reality and adopting a positive attitude towards the dream is what we are supposed to do, when confronting our less-satisfying situation.
3.
How Learning Habits Influence On Learning Results. It’s useful and necessary to discuss learning habits. There is a famous saying “Good habits lead to good endings.”, 1 shows the importance of habits.
“An apple a day keeps doctor away .”also shows how a healthy everyday habit helps to build up our body. 2 , good learning habits can help us gain great learning results 3 (include) high scores and abundant knowledge. At first, learning habits form our ways of thinking and attitudes 4 the content of our learning. Obviously, a good habit can help us to speed up to reach our destinations.
5 we can see, cultivating a good habit is so important
6 I would like to introduce one kind of good learning habits -- keep a learning diary every day. We can start the habit by
7 (write) learning summary and remember to record something impressive and
8 (mean). Keep it in mind, and gradually we can gain this good learning habit and benefit from it.
What’s more, I find out that I still have some bad learning habits as well. I can 9 concentrate on reading for a short time and I 10 ( conquer) this problem by spending more effort on concentration practice.
I believe that through my efforts, I can gain good learning results by having good habits.
4.
My desk-mate admires my fluent English very much and I usually feel 1 (encourage) by his compliments.
One day, 2 we learned the new word “eccentric”in class, we 3 (ask)to make a sentence with it. I volunteered to do it by saying “My desk-mate is an eccentric boy 4 clothes never fit him.”Hearing this, the whole class burst into 5 (laugh) and my desk-mate’s face turned red. 6 class, I learned from the teacher that my desk-mate 7 (drop) out of school if he hadn’t been helped by others. My mindless words must 8 (hurt) him deeply.
Not until then did I realize words could be powerful in 9 positive and negative ways. We should avoid hurting others if we can’t always 10 (encourage) when we speak.
5.
In the English Reading Week, one of my classmates recommended a quote to us,
1 goes like this; "Your future depends on many things,
2 mostly on you. " I can't agree
3 (much) with this view. It's true that our future
4 (determine) by many things, such as opportunities and help from others, but our own attitude, determination,
5 hard work play a more important role. In
6 words, we are the master of our own future.
Take Abraham Lincoln, for example. He was born in a poor family, and only received a 7 (limit) education in his childhood. Yet through his painstaking efforts, he changed not only his own fate but also the history of America. 8 to this day. Lincoln 9 (regard) as one of the most inspiring figures in the world.
10 , I firmly believe that our future is in our own st year, my brother and I went to Miami for a vacation. 6
Some of my friends who had been there before said_16_____ was a wonderful holiday destination. Before we went, we had planned for months. When the day came, we were ready.
After our plane landed, we went to the hotel. We had made our reservation six months__17____ （early）, but the man at the front desk said there had been a mistake. We 18_____（tell）that our rooms hadn’t been reserved for that week, 19_____ for the week after. I didn’t understand 20____ this would happen. What’s worse, the hotel had been fully booked. When we were wondering what to do, the manager came out. She was 22_____（surprise）helpful. She apologized for the mistake and gave us a spare VIP room on 23_____ top floor. We had never stayed in such an amazing room, and we weren’t charged extra.
The next day, my brother and I went to the beach 24____ we watched some people play volleyball. We got a little_____（sunburn），but the day had been so relaxing that we didn’t mind.
7
Last Sunday, I went sightseeing with my friends in the Fairy Lake Park. The park was full of freshness and beauty of spring, with the sun 1 (shine) and birds singing. I 2 (enjoy) the fantastic scenery around 3 something unpleasant caught my eye. A young 4 in a boat were eating, talking and laughing loudly 5 if they were the only people in the world. What's 6 (bad), they spat and even threw rubbish into the lake, totally 7 (ignore) the noticeable sign “No Littering” nearby. What a shame!
Such behavior left me deep 8 thought. If all visitors to the Fairy Lake Park do as the couple did, the lake will be severely polluted and soon 9 (turn)into a huge dustbin. I think all of us should mind our behavior in public places. 10 in this way can we live in more comfortable and beautiful surroundings.
8
The burden of students 1 (be) a hot topic for years, but the load of parents has received 2 attention, especially from their own children.
The picture shows us a touching moment 3 a little girl comes to greet her working mom. 4 (Realize) her mom must be very tired after a day’s work, the girl helps to remove the bag from her shoulder. In response, the mom kneels down to show how happy and 5 (thank) she feels.
All this reminds me of my mother who has been doing 6 she could to let me have the best. But, totally engaged in my own study, I 7 pay attention to what mother needs and feels, and always think studying well is the only thing I could 8 return. Now I know I can do my bit to help with the everyday washing, bedroom cleaning, or at 9 (little) prepare breakfast myself, so as to share mother’s daily burden. The picture convinces me it is even 10 (important) to be a good daughter.
9
Good morning, everyone,
I am Li Hua from Xingguang Middle School. The topic of my speech is “Let’s Ride Bicycles”.
As 1 (know) to us all, 2 the improvement of people’s living standards, cars 3 (become)a popular means of transport, 4 (bring) great convenience to our life. 5 , they have also caused some problems such as air pollution and traffic jams.
How can we solve the problems then? As far as I 6 (concern) , bicycles is a good solution. For one thing, bicycles don’t need any petrol and they are energy-saving. For 7 ,bicycles are 8 (environment) friendly because they won’t give off waste gas. What’s more, riding bicycles is a good way for us to exercise and it is beneficial to our health.
9 , let’s take the 10 (responsible) to build up a carbon city by riding bicycles. Come on and join us!
Thank you!
10
When Sam first got to his boarding school with his pa rents, he was very happy. He thought he 1 (be) able to go home every weekend. When he 2 (tell) he would not, he started crying 3 the thought of not seeing his parents was driving him crazy.
He was given uniforms and all 4 things that he would need for the term. He started crying 5 it was time for his parents to leave. He was then taken to the dorm, 6 he saw other children happy. He tried as much as he 7 to fit in but could not because his mind was at home. He started feeling homesick and wanted to go home as soon as possible.
He got sick soon because he could not eat the school food. He could not concentrate 8 the classroom. All he could think was being at home with his family. He had 9 mobile phone or other means to get in touch with his parents. He was angry and felt lonely. He thought his parents hated him and that was 10 they left him in a boarding school.
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend. On the way ,we spotted a man holding a piece of paper that said, “__41___ my job. Family to Feed.”At this store, a __42___ like this is not normal. My 10-year-old noticed him and make a __43____ on how bad it must be to have to stand ___44____ in the cold wind.
In the store, I asked each of my kids to __45___ something they thought our “friend”there would ___46___. They got apples, a sandwich and a bottle of juice. Then my 17-year-old suggested giving him a ___47____. I thought about it. We were ___48__ on
cash ourselves, but…well, sometimes __49___ from our need instead of our abundance is ___50__ what we need to do! All the kids __51____ something they could do away with for the week.
When we handed him the bag of __52__, he lit up and thanked us with ___53__ eyes. When I handed him the gift card, saying he could use it for __54____his family might need, he burst into tears.
This has been a wonderful ___55__ for our family. For days the kids have been looking for others we can __56___! Things would have played out so __57____ if I had simply said, “No, we really don’t have ___58___ to give more.”Stepping out not only helped a brother in __59___, it also gave my kids the __60____ taste of helping others. It’ll go a long way with them.
41. A. Lost B. Changed C. Quit D. Finished
42. A condition B. place C. sight D. show
43. A. suggestion B. comment C. decision D. call
44. A. outside B. proudly C. by D. angrily
45. A. draw B. say C. arrange D. pick
46. A. order B. supply C. appreciate D. discover
47. A. dollar B. job C. hot meal D. gift card
48. A. easy B. low C. soft D. loose
49. A. giving B. saving C. spending D. begging
50. A. yet B. even C. still D. just
51. A. declared B. shared C. ignored D. expected
52. A . toys B. medicine C. food D. clothes
53. A. sleepy B. watery C. curious D. sharp
54. A. whoever B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever
55. A. experience B. example C. message D. adventure
56. A. rely on B. respect C. learn from D. help
57. A. suddenly B. vividly C. differently D. perfectly
58. A. time B. power C. patience D. money
59. A. fear B. love C. need D. memory
60. A. strong B. sweet C. strange D. simple
第一次周练答案11份
1. 1.business
2.Seeing
3.Wishing
4.had been
5.Unfortunately
6.experienced
7.as
8.better
9.That 10.what
2. 1.between 2.achieving
3.otherwise
4.while
5.is fishing
6.However
7. till/until
8.are faced
9.success 10.Based
3. 1.which 2.Thus/Therefore 3.including
4.towards/to
5.As
6.that
7.writing
8.meaningful
9.just/only 10.will conquer
4. 1.encouraged 2.when 3.were asked 4.whose
ughter
6.After
7.would have dropped
8.have hurt
9.both 10.be encouraging
5. 1.which 2.but 3.more 4.is determined 5.and
6.other
7.limited
8.Even
9.is regarded 10.Therefore
6. 16. it 1
7. earlier 1
8. were told 1
9. but 20. why 21. for 22. surprisingly 23. the 24. where 25. sunburned/sunburnt
7 .1.shining 2.was enjoying 3.when 4.couple 5.as
6.worse
7.ignoring
8.in
9.turned 10.Only
8 1.has been 2.little 3.when 4.Realizimng 5.thankful
6.what/whatever
7.seldom
8.in
9.little 10.important
9 .1.is known 2.with 3.have become 4.bringing 5.However
6.am concerned
7.another
8.environmentally
9.Therefore 10.responsibility
10 .1.would be 2.was told 3.because 4.other 5.when
6.where
7.could
8.in
9.no 10.why
41.A。

短语lose one‘s job失业。

在路上，我们注意到一个男人握着一张纸，纸上写到：“失业，需要养家。

”故选A。

42.C。

sight这里指“场景”。

在这家商店，像这样的场景并不正常。

故选C。

43.B。

make a comment on对……发表看法。

我10岁的孩子注意到他，并评论说他一定很糟糕。

故选B。

44.A。

根据常识可知是站在外面，故用outside。

故选A。

45.D。

pick挑选。

在商店里，我要求每一个孩子挑选一些他们认为我们“朋友”可能会需要的东西。

故选D。

46 B。

supply提供。

这里指商店所能提供的东西。

故选B。

47.D。

根据下文提示可知，我17岁的孩子建议给他一张礼物卡。

故选D。

48.C。

考查短语be soft on爱上。

我们都彼此相亲相爱。

故先C。

49.A。

但是有时给予是来自我们自己的需要。

故选A。

50.D。

just仅仅，只是。

仅仅是我们需要做的。

故选D。

51.D。

所有的孩子都期望一些他们能买他们能做的东西。

故选D。

52.C。

根据上文的apples, sandwich and a bottle of juice可知是食物。

故选C。

53.B。

watery潮湿的。

带着潮湿的双眼感谢我们。

故选B。

54.B。

动词need缺少宾语，故用whatever。

故选B。

55.A。

experience经历。

这对我们家庭是一次极好的经历。

故选A。

56.D。

help帮助。

多少天来，孩子们一直在寻找我们能够帮助的其他人。

故选D。

57.C。

differently不同地。

事情发生得如此的不同。

故选C。

58.D。

money金钱。

我们真的不需要给更多的钱。

故选D。

59.C。

in need在危难中。

走出去不仅仅帮助在危难中的兄弟。

故先C。

60.B。

sweet甜的。

也给予我孩子们帮助他人的甜头。