党校研究生剑桥英语语法,词汇(小抄版)
剑桥国际英语教程入门级unit1-2重点
1.重点词汇及短语first name名字；last name姓；nice美好的；meet 见面；sorry 对不起；again 再，又；spell 拼写；classmate同班同学；single 单身的；married 已婚的；female 女性；male 男性；Mr. 先生；Miss 小姐；Ms. 女士，小姐；Mrs. 夫人；great 极好的，棒的；not bad. 不错；excuse me 对不起，打扰一下. over there在那边good morning/afternoon/evening 早上/下午/晚上好See you later. / See you tomorrow. 明天见。
/ 一会儿见。
Good night. 晚安；Thank you. / Thanks谢谢Work phone工作电话；Home phone 家庭电话；Cell phone 手机；2.重点句型My name is … . / Our names are … . / Your name is … .His name is … . / Her name is … . / Their names are … .I’m … . / He is … . / She is … . / We are … . / They are … .It’s nice to meet you. 很高兴见到你。
Nice to meet you, too. 也很高兴见到你。
What’s your last name again? 再问下你的姓是什么？It’s Carson. 是CarsonHow do you spell your name? 你的名字怎么拼？How are you? 你好吗？I’m just fine / I’m ok. / Good. / Great. 我很好。
/ Not bad. 不错。
So-so. 一般。
How about you? 你呢？This is your book. 这是你的书This is Jennifer. 这位是Jennifer。
剑桥国际英语语法、词汇、短语、表达全突破
剑桥国际英语语法、词汇、短语、表达全突破全文共10篇示例，供读者参考篇1Hello everyone! Today I'm going to share with you some tips on how to master Cambridge International English grammar, vocabulary, phrases, and expressions.First of all, let's talk about grammar. Grammar is super important because it helps us to form correct sentences and communicate effectively. One tip for improving your grammar is to practice regularly. You can do this by writing sentences, doing grammar exercises, or even playing grammar games. Remember, practice makes perfect!Next, let's talk about vocabulary. One way to expand your vocabulary is to read as much as possible. This could be books, articles, or even social media posts. Whenever you come across a new word, make sure to look up its meaning and try to use it in your own sentences. This will help you to remember it better.Phrases and expressions are another important aspect of English language learning. Learning common phrases and expressions can help you to sound more natural when speakingor writing. You can learn new phrases by listening to native speakers, watching English movies or TV shows, or even by using language learning apps.In conclusion, mastering Cambridge International English grammar, vocabulary, phrases, and expressions may seem like a daunting task, but with regular practice and dedication, you can definitely improve your English language skills. Remember to have fun while learning and don't be afraid to make mistakes –that's how we learn and grow! Keep practicing and you'll soon be a pro at English! Good luck!篇2Hey guys! Today I want to talk about this awesome book called "Cambridge English Grammar, Vocabulary, Phrases, and Expressions Complete Breakthrough". It's super cool and helps you learn English better.First of all, let's talk about grammar. Grammar is like the rules of a language. It helps us put words together in the right way. This book has lots of easy explanations and examples to help us understand grammar better. It's really helpful when we're trying to make sentences that make sense.Next, let's talk about vocabulary. Vocabulary is all the words we know in a language. This book has lots of cool words and phrases to help us expand our vocabulary. It's important to know lots of words so we can express ourselves better when we talk or write.Phrases and expressions are like special groups of words that have a specific meaning. This book has a bunch of common phrases and expressions that we can use in everyday English. It's so cool to learn these because it helps us sound more natural when we speak.Overall, I think this book is amazing for learning English. It's like having a secret weapon to help us improve our language skills. So if you want to be a pro at English, check out "Cambridge English Grammar, Vocabulary, Phrases, and Expressions Complete Breakthrough". It's the best!篇3Hey guys, do you want to learn some cool stuff about English grammar, vocabulary, phrases, and expressions? Well, buckle up because we are going to dive into the world of Cambridge International English!First off, let's talk about grammar. Grammar is like the rules of the English language. You need to know how to use verbs, nouns, adjectives, and all that stuff correctly to make sure your sentences make sense. For example, you need to remember to add 's' to verbs when talking about he, she, or it. So instead of saying "He go to school", you should say "He goes to school".Next up, vocabulary. Vocabulary is all the words you know and use in English. The more words you know, the better you can express yourself. So, try to learn new words every day and use them in your conversations. You can also use flashcards or language learning apps to help you remember new words.Now, let's move on to phrases and expressions. Phrases are groups of words that go together to make a complete thought. Expressions are special phrases that have a different meaning than the individual words. For example, "break a leg" doesn't actually mean break your leg, it means good luck! So, it's important to learn common phrases and expressions to sound more natural when speaking English.In conclusion, learning English grammar, vocabulary, phrases, and expressions is super important if you want to become fluent in the language. So, keep practicing, reading, and speaking English every day to improve your skills. With the help ofCambridge International English resources, you can definitely break through any language barriers and become a pro in no time!That's all for now, folks! Keep shining bright like the stars you are, and remember, practice makes perfect! See you next time!篇4Once upon a time, there was a group of students who were really struggling with their English grammar, vocabulary, phrases, and expressions. They were feeling so lost and confused, not knowing where to start or how to improve. But then one day, they stumbled upon the magical book called "Cambridge International English: Grammar, Vocabulary, Phrases, and Expressions All-in-One Breakthrough."This book was like a treasure trove of knowledge and wisdom, filled with fun and easy-to-understand explanations of grammar rules, interesting vocabulary words, useful phrases, and common expressions. The students were amazed at how quickly they were able to grasp the concepts and apply them in their daily conversations and writing.With the help of this magical book, the students started to feel more confident and proficient in English. They were no longer afraid of making mistakes or getting confused by complex grammar structures. They were able to express themselves more fluently and accurately, impressing their teachers and classmates with their newfound skills.As they continued to study and practice with the book, the students saw great improvements in their English abilities. Their grades started to improve, and they felt more motivated and inspired to keep learning and growing. They even started to dream of studying abroad or working in an English-speaking country someday.Thanks to the "Cambridge International English: Grammar, Vocabulary, Phrases, and Expressions All-in-One Breakthrough," the students were able to achieve their goals and become successful English speakers. They lived happily ever after, knowing that they had unlocked the secret to mastering English and becoming fluent in the language.So if you ever find yourself struggling with English grammar, vocabulary, phrases, and expressions, just remember the magical book that helped these students succeed. Pick up a copy, diveinto the world of English language learning, and watch as your skills soar to new heights. Happy learning!篇5Hello everyone! Today I want to share with you all about the Cambridge International English Grammar, Vocabulary, Phrases, and Expressions. Sounds fancy, right? But don't worry, I'll explain it in a fun and simple way!First, let's talk about English grammar. Grammar is like the rules of a game. It helps us to speak and write correctly. For example, we use verbs to show actions like 'run', 'jump', and 'eat'. We also use adjectives to describe things like 'big', 'happy', and 'blue'. Remember, practice makes perfect when it comes to grammar!Next, let's learn about vocabulary. Vocabulary is like a treasure chest full of words. The more words you know, the better you can express yourself. Try to learn new words every day and use them in sentences to remember them better. Reading books, listening to songs, and watching movies are great ways to improve your vocabulary.Now, let's move on to phrases. Phrases are like building blocks that help us make sentences. Phrases like 'I'm sorry', 'Howare you?', and 'What's your name?' are very commonly used in English. By learning different phrases, you can communicate better with others and make new friends easily.Lastly, let's talk about expressions. Expressions are like special ways to say things. For example, instead of saying 'I'm tired', you can say 'I'm beat'. Isn't that cool? Learning expressions can make your English more interesting and colorful.In conclusion, mastering the Cambridge International English Grammar, Vocabulary, Phrases, and Expressions is important for becoming a fluent English speaker. So keep practicing, keep learning, and most importantly, have fun with English! Thanks for listening, and I hope you found this helpful. Bye for now!篇6Cambridge International English Grammar, Vocabulary, Phrases, and Expressions are like super cool tools that help us speak and write English like a pro! Let's dive into these awesome resources and level up our English game.First up, let's talk about grammar. It's like the building blocks of English. We use grammar rules to make sure our sentences are clear and make sense. For example, we know that we need asubject and a verb in a sentence to express an action or state. So, we say things like "I play soccer" or "She likes ice cream." Without grammar, our sentences would be all jumbled up and confusing!Next, let's chat about vocabulary. Vocabulary is like our word bank. The more words we know, the better we can communicate. With a strong vocabulary, we can express our thoughts and feelings more accurately. Plus, it's super fun to learn new words and impress our friends with our mad vocabulary skills!Now, onto phrases. Phrases are like ready-made chunks of language that we can use in different situations. They help us sound more natural and fluent in English. For example, instead of saying "I am going to the store," we can use the phrase "I'm heading to the store." Phrases make our speech more colorful and interesting!Last but not least, expressions. Expressions are like little sayings or idioms that add flavor to our language. They can be funny, serious, or just plain weird! For example, "It's raining cats and dogs" is a fun expression that means it's raining really hard. Learning expressions is a great way to show off our personality and connect with others.So, there you have it! Cambridge International English Grammar, Vocabulary, Phrases, and Expressions are the keys to unlocking our full potential in English. Let's dive in, have fun learning, and become English superstars!篇7Hello everyone! Today I'm gonna tell you all about how to master Cambridge International English Grammar, Vocabulary, Phrases and Expressions. It might sound like a mouthful, but trust me, it's not as hard as it seems!First things first, let's talk about English grammar. It might seem boring, but it's super important if you want to speak English like a pro. You need to know all about tenses, articles, prepositions, and much more. Don't worry if you don't get it right away, practice makes perfect!Next up, we have vocabulary. This is all about learning new words and how to use them in sentences. The best way to do this is by reading books, watching movies, and talking to people in English. The more words you know, the better you'll be at expressing yourself.Now, let's move on to phrases and expressions. These are like little shortcuts in English that make your sentences soundmore natural. For example, instead of saying "I am going to the store," you can say "I'm heading to the store." See how much better that sounds?Lastly, let's talk about practice. The key to mastering Cambridge International English is to practice, practice, practice. Try to speak in English as much as you can, whether it's with your friends, family, or even just talking to yourself in the mirror.So there you have it! With a little bit of hard work and dedication, you'll be a pro at Cambridge International English in no time. Just remember to have fun with it and don't be afraid to make mistakes. Good luck!篇8Hello everyone! Today I want to talk to you about how to break through the Cambridge International English grammar, vocabulary, phrases, and expressions! It may sound a bit boring, but trust me, it’s super important and ca n help you become a master in English!First, let’s talk about grammar. Grammar is like the foundation of a house –if it’s strong, everything else will fall into place. So make sure you understand things like subject-verbagreement, tenses, and sentence structure. Practice makes perfect, so don’t be afraid to make mistakes!Next, let’s move on to vocabulary. The more words you know, the better you will be able to express yourself. Try reading books, listening to music, and watching movies in English to learn new words and phrases. Make flashcards to help you remember them, and use them in your everyday conversations.Phrases and expressions are also super important. They can make your English sound more natural and fluent. Try learning common ex pressions like “break a leg,” “piece of cake,” and “hit the nail on the head.” Practice using them in different situations to improve your language skills.Finally, let’s talk about pronunciation. Clear pronunciation can make a huge difference in how well you are understood. Practice speaking English out loud, and try to imitate native speakers. Listen to how they pronounce words and try to mimic that in your own speech.In conclusion, breaking through the Cambridge International English grammar, vocabulary, phrases, and expressions may seem like a daunting task, but with enough practice and dedication, you can definitely improve your English skills.Remember, the key is to keep learning and never give up. Good luck!篇9Hello everyone! Today I want to talk to you about how we can really master Cambridge International English Grammar, Vocabulary, Phrases, and Expressions. It may sound boring, but trust me, it's super important and can actually be quite fun!First things first, let's start with grammar. I know, I know, grammar can be a bit tricky sometimes, but it's really just about understanding how to put sentences together correctly. One tip is to practice using different tenses like present, past, and future so you can talk about different things that happened, are happening, or will happen.Next up, let's talk about vocabulary. This is basically all the words you know and use in English. A good way to expand your vocabulary is to read books, watch English movies or TV shows, and maybe even keep a journal where you write down new words you learn.Now onto phrases and expressions. These are like little chunks of words that people use to communicate certain ideas. For example, "break a leg" actually means "good luck" in English!It's important to learn common phrases and expressions so you can sound more natural when you speak or write.Last but not least, let's focus on pronunciation. This is all about saying words correctly so people can understand you. One fun way to practice pronunciation is to listen to English songs and try to sing along. It's also helpful to pay attention to how native speakers say certain words and try to imitate them.So there you have it, some tips for mastering Cambridge International English Grammar, Vocabulary, Phrases, and Expressions. Remember, practice makes perfect so keep practicing and you'll be a pro in no time! Keep up the good work, everyone!篇10Hello everyone! Today I'm going to talk about how to really master Cambridge International English grammar, vocabulary, phrases, and expressions. It might sound like a lot, but don't worry, I'm here to break it all down for you in a fun and easy way!First things first, let's talk about grammar. Grammar is like the building blocks of a sentence. You need to know how to put it all together in the right way to make sure your message is clear and easy to understand. Make sure you understand things likesubject-verb agreement, tenses, and word order. Practice, practice, practice is the key to getting it right!Next up, let's talk about vocabulary. The more words you know, the easier it will be to express yourself. Make it a habit to learn new words every day and try to use them in sentences to help you remember. Reading books, watching English movies, and listening to English songs are all great ways to expand your vocabulary.Now, let's move on to phrases and expressions. These are like little shortcuts that help you sound more natural and fluent in English. Try to learn common phrases for different situations, like greetings, asking for directions, or ordering food at a restaurant. Practice using them in conversations with your friends or family.Lastly, remember that practice makes perfect. The more you use your English skills, the more confident you will become. Don't be afraid to make mistakes – that's how we learn and grow. Keep pushing yourself to improve and you'll see progress in no time!So there you have it, my tips for mastering Cambridge International English grammar, vocabulary, phrases, and expressions. Just remember to have fun with it and don't beafraid to try new things. With a little bit of hard work and dedication, you'll be well on your way to becoming an English language pro! Good luck!。
剑桥语法知识点总结
剑桥语法知识点总结剑桥语法知识点是英语学习中非常重要的一部分，掌握好剑桥语法知识点对提高英语水平非常有帮助。
在考试中，如果能掌握好剑桥语法知识点，可以帮助我们更好地理解和使用英语，提高我们的得分。
下面是一些剑桥语法知识点的总结。
一、主谓一致主谓一致是指主语和谓语在人称和数上保持一致。
在英语的基本句型中，主语和谓语的一致性是非常重要的，否则句子就会出现语法错误。
1. 单数主语与单数谓语例如：The cat is sleeping.2. 复数主语与复数谓语例如：The cats are sleeping.3. 特殊情况（集体名词、不可数名词、单数形式）例如：The team is winning.例如：The water is boiling.例如：The news is good.二、动词时态动词时态表示动作或者状态发生的时间，包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、将来进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时、将来完成时等。
掌握好动词时态的用法，可以帮助我们正确地表达出我们的意思。
1. 一般现在时表示现在进行的动作或者状态，一般现在时用于表示经常性的动作或常态。
例如：I play football every day.2. 一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或者状态，一般过去时用于某个过去的时间。
例如：I played football yesterday.3. 一般将来时表示将来要发生的动作或者状态，一般将来时用于表示将来的某个时间。
例如：I will play football tomorrow.4. 现在进行时表示现在正在进行的动作，现在进行时用于表示现在正在进行的动作。
例如：I am playing football now.5. 过去进行时表示过去正在进行的动作，过去进行时用于表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作。
例如：I was playing football when it started raining.6. 将来进行时表示将来某个时间正在进行的动作，将来进行时用于表示将来某个时间正在进行的动作。
剑桥英语考纲词汇表
剑桥英语考纲词汇表The Cambridge English Vocabulary List is a comprehensive guide to the words and phrases that are essential for learners of English. It provides a structured approach to vocabulary acquisition, covering a wide range of topics and language skills. In this article, we will explore the importance of vocabulary in language learning and discuss how the Cambridge English Vocabulary List can be used effectively.Vocabulary is a fundamental component of language proficiency. Without a sufficient vocabulary, learners may struggle to understand and express themselves effectively. It plays a crucial role in all language skills, including reading, writing, listening, and speaking. A strong vocabulary enables learners to comprehend texts, communicate their ideas, and engage in meaningful conversations.The Cambridge English Vocabulary List is designed to help learners expand their vocabulary systematically. It includes over 7,000 words and phrases that are commonly used in both spoken and written English. The list is organized into different levels, ranging from A1 to C2, to cater to learners of various proficiency levels. Each level corresponds to the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEFR), providing learners with a clear progression path.One of the key features of the Cambridge English Vocabulary List is its thematic organization. Words and phrases are grouped into topics such as "Education," "Health," "Technology," and "Environment." This allows learners to focus on specific areas of interest or relevance to their learning goals. By studying vocabulary in context, learners can better understand the meaning and usage of words, making their learning more effective and engaging.In addition to thematic organization, the Cambridge English Vocabulary List also includes information on word forms, pronunciation, and example sentences. This comprehensive approach helps learners develop a deeper understanding of vocabulary and its usage. For example, learners can learn not only the meaning of a word but also its different forms, such as noun, verb, adjective, or adverb. They can also learn how topronounce words correctly and see how they are used in context through example sentences.To make the most of the Cambridge English Vocabulary List, learners can follow a few strategies. Firstly, it is important to set specific learning goals and prioritize the topics that are most relevant to their needs. By focusing on areas of interest or necessity, learners can make their vocabulary learning more purposeful and targeted. Secondly, learners should practice using the words and phrases they have learned in real-life situations. This can be done through speaking and writing exercises, as well as by engaging in conversations with native speakers or fellow learners. Finally, learners should regularly review and revise the vocabulary they have learned to reinforce their knowledge and ensure long-term retention.In conclusion, vocabulary plays a crucial role in language learning, and the Cambridge English Vocabulary List provides a valuable resource for learners to expand their vocabulary systematically. By organizing words and phrases thematically and providing comprehensive information on word forms, pronunciation, and usage, the list enables learners to develop a deeper understanding of vocabulary. By setting specific learning goals, practicing in real-life situations, and regularly reviewing, learners can make the most of the Cambridge English Vocabulary List and enhance their language proficiency.。
剑桥英语一目录及每单元语法要点
剑桥英语一目录Unit1 Please call me Beth.Grammar focus: 1) be (人称\在不同的句型中\缩写)2) 形容词性物主代词Unit2 How do you spend your day?Grammar focus: 1) wh- question & 三单 (一般现在时)2)时间的表达（介词短语）Unit3 How much is it?Grammar focus: 1) 指示代词及one & ones2)形容词的比较级Unit4 Do you like rap?Grammar focus: 1) 助动词do2)would及后跟to do 的动词Unit5 Tell me about your family.Grammar focus: 1) 现在进行时2) 数量词（all\nearly all\most\many\a lot of\some）Unit6 How often do you exercise?Grammar focus: 1) 频度副词2) How often\well\long\good引导的问句及答语Unit7 We had a great time.Grammar focus: 1) 一般过去时2) be的过去式Unit8 What’s your neighborhood like?Grammar focus: 1) There be句式\one\any\some\方位短语2) 可数名词&不可数名词\how many & how muchUnit9 What does she look like?Grammar focus: 1) 描述人——年龄\身高\头发2) 分词&介词作定语Unit10 Have you ever ridden a camel?Grammar focus: 1) 现在完成时，already & yet2) 现在完成时vs.一般过去时，since & forUnit11 It’s a very exciting place.Grammar focus: 1) 副词在形容词前\连词2) 情态动词can & shouldUnit12 It really works!Grammar focus: 1) 不定式作补语（eg: It’s important to get …）2) 情态动词can\could\may表要求&建议Unit13 May I take your order?Grammar focus: 1) too\either & so\neither引导的倒装句2) would like & will 表要求Unit14 The biggest and the best!Grammar focus: 1) 形容词的比较级和最高级2) How far\big\high\deep\long\hot\coldUnit15 I’m going to a soccer match.Grammar focus: 1) be doing表将来vs. be going to 表将来2) Messages with tell & ask (tell后跟宾从，ask后跟to do)Unit16 A change for the better!Grammar focus: 1) 描述变化——用一般现在时、现在完成时、一般过去时、比较级2) 动词+to do。
党校研究生剑桥英语(916)语法
第9课（语法）1.How can I buildself-confidence-participate in more socialactivities.2.What could help mebe happier?-plan funactivities to lookforward to everyweek.3.How can I loseweight?-cut down oncalories.4.What can I do to savemoney?-come upwith a budget.5.How can I improvemy memory?-playconcentration games.6.How can I get alongwith my roommatebetter?-try not to getpeeved about littlethings.第11课（语法二）1.If I’d listened to myparents, I would havemade more pragmaticdecisions.2.If I’d been moreactive, I wouldn’t beoverweight.3.If I’d been moreambitious, I couldhave gotten apromotion.4.If I’d studied harderin school, I couldhave learned a lotmore.5.If I’d saved mymoney, I wouldn’t beas broke as I am now. 第10课（语法）1.Rock music has beenpopular for more than50 years. The Beatleswere a well-knownEnglish band in the1960s. Theyperformed togetherfor ten years-from1960 to 1970. In 2003,the Beatles releasedanother album, eventhough two of theoriginal members hadalready died. Thealbum was recordedin 1969, nearly 40years ago.2.In 2003, the UnitedStates launched twoMars explorationspacecraft. Theirmission, which lasedfor more than a year,was to gatherinformation about therocks, soil, andatmosphere on Marsusing rovers calledspirit andOpportunity. Therovers functionedlonger than anyoneexpected –scientiststhought they wouldlast for only fourmonths on Mars.During/In that timethey sent backthousands of picturesof the surface ofMars.第（10）课（语法）1．In ten years, flightsfrom New York toTokyo will take lessthan two hour. (take)2．Soon they will sellcomputers that cantranslate perfectlyfrom one language toanother. (sell)3．By the middle of thetwenty-first century,scientists will havediscovered a way toprevent aging.(discover)4．Sometime in thefuture, scientists willinvent a machinethat transmits ourthoughts.(invent)5．Within 50 years,people will be livingon the moon. (live)6．In less than a century,global warming willhave melted most ofthe polar ice capsand many coastalcities will havedisappeared.(melt/disappear)第（10）课（阅读）The term globalvillage implies that peoplearound the world areconnected and face thesame kinds of problems.The global village becamepossible because ofpolitical and technologicalchanges in the past halfcentury. Politically, theend of the cold war madethe global village possibleby opening new channelsof communicationsbetween nations. Theevolution of themicrochip has madesatellites and computerspossible. These newforms of communicationhave made people moreaware of their neighbors.第15课语法二1. You can’t escapeadvertising nowadays, canyou?2. There aren’t enoughgun-control laws, arethere?3. Noise pollution is amajor problem here, isn’tit?4. There are more andmore homeless people onthe streets, aren’t there?5. The sales taxshould be lowered,shouldn’t it?6. It isn’t easy to savemoney these days, is it?7. Downsizing ishurting the economy, isn’tit?8. The city doesn’t doenough for stray animals,does it?第13课（语法一）1.Jane is in a terriblemood today. Shecould have had afight with herboyfriend.2.Brian got a call andlooked worried. Hecouldn’t have heardgood news.3.The teacher looksvery happy today.He may have gottena raise.4.Maura couldn’t keepher eyes open. Shemust not havegotten enough sleep.5.Teff was fired fromhis job. He mightnot have done hiswork on time.6.My cousin is shortof money again. Shemust have spent toomuch last month.第16课（语法）Not being distracted by household chores or hobbies.4 What’s one of the best things about being a police officer?Getting to know people from all parts of society.5 What’s one of the most interesting aspects of working abroad?Learning how people in other cultures live and think.6 What’s one of the most difficult aspects of doing volunteer work?Finding enough time to do it on a regular basis. 第12课（语法二）MTV is one of the mostpopular televisionnetworks in the world.People love MTV notonly because of its musicvideos, but also becauseof it clever and diverseprogramming. Since itkeeps its shows up-to-theminute, young peoplewatch MTV for the latestfads in music and fashion.MTV is also well knownfor its music awards show.The reason why manypeople watch it is to seeall the fashionable guests.MTV even has showsabout politics. Theseshows are popularbecause they areinformative and appealingto young people. Becauseof MTV’s widespreadpopularity, manyteenagers have becomeless industrious with theirhomework.第16课（语法）1 What’s one of therewards of being ateacher?Helping people learnthings that they couldn’tlearn on their own.2 What’s one of the mostdifficult things aboutbeing an emergency-roomnurse?Dealing withlife-or-death situationsevery day.3 What’s one of themost challenging thingsabout telecommutingfrom home?第13课（语法二）1.A: I invited myboyfriend over tomeet my parents, buthe arrived wearingtorn jeans. He lookedso messy!B: Well, he couldhave dressed ( dress )neatly. I would haveasked (ask) him towear something nicer.2.A: John borrowed mycar and dented it.When he returned it,he didn’t even sayanything about it!B: He should havetold (tell) you! Well, Iwouldn’t have lent(not lend) it to him inthe first place. He’s aterrible driver.3.A: I’m exhausted.Mary came over andstayed until 2 A.M.!B: She shouldn’t havetold (not stay) so late.You should havestarted (start)Yawning. Maybe shewould have gotten thehint!4.A: Tom invited me toa play, but I ended uppaying for us both!B: I wouldn’t havepaid (not pay) for him.He shouldn’t haveinvited (not invite)you if he was short ofmoney.第15课（语法一）1.People shouldn’t beallowed to use cellphone while driving.(allow)2.Young peoplemustn’t be permittedto get marriedbefore age 15.(permit)panies ought tobe required to giveworkers periodicbreak. (require)4.People shouldn’t beallowed to have petsin high-riseapartments. (allow)5.Scientists have gotto be permitted touse animals forresearch. (permit)ws must bepassed to ban thesale of handguns.(pass)7.The sale of furproducts shouldn’tbe permitted.(permit)8.Something shouldbe done to stopclubs from stayingopen so late. (do)。
雅思考试必备 剑桥真题名词短语总结
剑桥真题4-12名词短语总结剑4：合在一起书写的词汇：minibus 小公共firewood 柴火craftsman 工匠，手艺人railway 铁路countryside 乡下,农村Woodside 树林的边缘workshop 车间，工作室showroom 陈列室，样品间gentlemen 绅士photocopy 影印版neighborhood 某地区的人，邻里landlord 房东landscape 陆地景观inland 内陆sunlight 日光guidebook 旅行指南feedback 反馈deadline 截止日期network 网络，网状系统overseas 海外understaffed 人手不足的loophole 漏洞drawback 缺点viewpoint 观点，意见highlight 最精彩的部分puppeteer 操纵木偶的人postgraduate 研究生outskirts 市郊，郊区membership 会员资格paperclip 曲别针homestay 寄宿家庭Showcase 玻璃陈列柜undergraduate 本科生halfway 在途中sandpaper 砂纸分开书写的词汇：notice board 布告板student newspaper 校报iron ore 铁矿石steam engine 蒸汽机ticket office 售票处car park 停车场gift shop 礼品店oil tanker 油轮CD player CD 机full name 全名coffee break 茶歇需要添加连字符的词汇：water-powered 用水驱动的fast-flowing 快速流动的right-hand 右手边old-fashioned 老式的built-up 合成的，建筑的low-frequency 低频率的self-esteem 自尊full-time 全时段的low-interest 低利率的starting-up 起始的under-used 未被充分利用的small-scale 小规模的under-reported 少报的，低估的no-one 不是任何人closed-circuit TV 闭路电视part-time 兼职work-force 劳动力school-leaver 毕业生three-day holiday 3天的假期eight-year-olds 8岁的孩子剑5：合在一起书写的词汇：minibus 小型巴士bushwalk 丛林漫步newborn 新生的coursework 作业booklet 小册子database 数据库photocopy 复印feedback 反馈iceberg 冰山platform 平台fieldwork 现场工作postcode 邮编postgraduate 研究生outline 大纲handout 讲义feedback 反馈household家庭的，日常的landfill 垃圾填埋daytime 日间，白天website 网址clubhouse 俱乐部newsletter 时事通讯outlet 电源插座；欧特莱斯telecom 电信online 在线photocopy 复印件telecommunication 长途通讯电信overcome 克服foregone 过去的，先前的oversee 监督；审查分开书写的词汇：side bar 侧栏best buy 最佳商品case study 案例分析sea level 海平面host family 寄宿家庭guest house 招待所en suite 套间需要添加连字符的词汇：second-year student 大二学生off-campus 校外non-native speaker 非母语者‘drop-off‘ site 垃圾回收点full-time 全职old-fashioned 过时的longer-term problem 长期问题medium-sized company 中型公司long-lasting 持久的computer-loaded information 电脑下载信息剑6：合在一起书写的词汇：workout [名词] 锻炼，运动wheelchair 轮椅backstage 后台online 在线laptop 笔记型电脑workplace 工作场所marshland 沼泽地outline 概况landlord 地主，房东grandparent （外）祖父/母workshop 工坊，研修课undersea 海底underground 地下(的)；地铁leaflet 传单parkland 共用场地software 软件，软体checklist 清单，备忘录bookshop 书店deadline 截止日期overnight 一整夜的leaflet 传单daytime 白天bathroom 浴室sandstone 砂岩greenhouse 温室footbridge 步行桥woodland 树林；林区countryside 乡村viewpoint 观点；观测站livestock 牲畜lifestyle 生活方式mountainside 山坡；山腰database 数据库textbook 教材online 在线的workshop 工作坊分开书写的词汇：sports club 运动俱乐部tennis court 网球场salad bar 沙拉餐吧joining fee 入会费用annual fee 年费trial session 体验期direct line number 直播电话号work out [动词] 起效box office 票务中心air conditioning 空调系统public transport 公共交通give out 分发；公布；消耗reading list 阅读清单case study 案例分析waiting list 等候名单take away 带走（动词）bottle top 瓶盖full name 全名home number 家庭电话oak tree 橡树water mill 水力磨坊opera house 歌剧院fire exit 防火通道coffee break 茶歇期需要添加连字符的词汇：keep-fit studio 塑身中心kick-boxing 跆拳道part-time 业余的，兼职的t-shirt T恤剑7：合在一起书写的词汇：workplace 车间teamwork 团队合作overrated 估价过高的fieldwork 实地考察showcase 陈列柜sportspeople 运动员keyboard 键盘drawback 缺点counterpart 对手rucksack 登山包foothill 山麓丘陵highlight 强调waterfall 瀑布timetable 时间表underwater 水下的onshore 岸上的underestimate 低估downtown 市中心countryside 农村homestay 寄宿家庭passport 护照background 背景warehouse 库房storehouse 库房outdoor 户外indoor 室内wetland 湿地upgrade 升级classroom 教室overhead 头上的，费用carbohydrate 碳水化合物airport 机场campsite 野营地football 足球volleyball 排球footprint 脚印daytime 白天overview 概观，复习rainfall 降雨handball 手球southwest 西南方workplace 工作场所teamwork 团队合作airforce 空军leaflet 传单分开书写的词汇：retail chain 零售渠道post office 邮局palm tree 棕榈树media room 多媒体室fast food 快餐剑8：合在一起书写的词汇：newspaper 报纸highlight 突出；强调postcode 邮政编码backpack 双肩背包photograph 照片feedback 反馈outline 轮廓；大纲layout 布局cowboy 牛仔sandstone 砂岩landscape 风景wildlife 野生动植物lifestyle 生活方式landsat 地球资源卫星drawback 缺点bathroom 浴室overseas 国外的indoor 室内的undergraduate 大学生overall 全部的bedroom 卧室cloakroom 衣帽间bookshop 书店laptop 笔记本电脑leadership 领导职位supermarket 超市scholarship 奖学金wavelength 波长，想法feedback 反馈timetable 时间表分开书写的词汇：dining room 餐厅day shift 白班late shift 晚班day off 休息需要添加连字符的词汇：r e-ordered 重新排序two-dimensional 二维的bio-physical 生物物理学的south-eastern 东南的long-term 长期的far-reaching 深远的eye-opener 使人大开眼界的事物kitchen-diner （有就餐区域的）大厨房mid-day 中午剑9：合在一起书写的词汇：membership 会员（制）ashore 岸边networks 网络bedroom 卧室bedsit 卧室兼起居室countryside 乡下outside （在）外面output 输出，产出overheads 企业运营的一般费用（房租，电费等）kilometre 千米wildlife 野生动植物daylight 白天timetable 时间表workbook 练习本，工作记事簿，工作手册satellite 卫星supermarket 超市switchboard 电话总机railway 铁路network 网络landscape 陆上风景wildlife 野生动物classmate 同班同学drawback 缺点timetable 时间表mountainside 山坡，山腰underground 地下的，地铁bathroom 浴室，洗手间bedroom 卧室takeaway 外卖的，外卖食品sunshade 遮阳伞，遮阳板cupboard 橱柜overseas 外国的background 背景countryside 乡下cardboard 硬纸板viewpoint 观点textbooks 教科书分开书写的词汇：full board 全膳half board 半膳main paths 主路north west 西北salt water 盐水farm work 农活car park停车场剑10：合在一起书写的词汇：postcode n. 邮编indoor adj. 室内的outdoor adj. 室外的dishwasher n. 洗碗机，洗碗工newspaper n. 报纸campsite n. 野营地sunbathing n. 日光浴sunbathe v./n. 日光浴outline n. 提纲hairdryer n. 电吹风takeover v. 接管rainforest n. 雨林ecosystem n. 生态系统hairdresser n. 美发师hairdressing n. 美发业footpath n. 人行小道overlook v. 俯瞰，忽略seawater n. 海水playground n. 操场，游乐场classmate n. 同班同学lifestyle n. 生活方式knowledge n. 知识undertake v. 承担，从事powerpoint n. 幻灯片lifecycle n. 生命周期workforce n. 劳动力childcare 儿童保育underwater 水下的grandfather 祖⽗；外祖⽗overcome 克服wheelchair 轮椅spotlights 聚光灯deadline 截⽌⽇期；最后期postbox 邮箱countryside 乡下；农村highlight 最精彩的部分；使显著classroom 教室artwork 艺术品booklet ⼩册⼦outcome 结果safeguard 防护措施breakthrough 突破性进展airborne 空⽓传播的分开书写的词汇：carbon dioxide 二氧化碳written report 书面报道travel agent 旅行中介phone number 电话号码theme park 主题公园car rental 汽车租赁car hire 汽车租赁swimming pool 游泳池fitness suite 健身房peak time 高峰期changing room 更衣室photo card 人像证件卡food source 食物来源later shift 晚班pool side 池畔weight training 重量训练ocean currents 洋流stone carving 石雕marine creature 海洋⽣物starting point 起点；出发点mining train 矿车guided tour 有导游的游览sugar cube ⽅糖需要添加连字符的词汇：self-drive adj. 自己驾车的energy-efficient adj. 节能的energy-saving adj. 节能的six-week adj. 六周的re-used／reused adj. 重复使用的Olympic-sized adj.奥运会比赛规模的open-air adj. 户外的self-employed adj.／n. 自由职业者adult-only adj. 只允许成年人的500-word adj.500个字的old-growth adj. 原始的centuries-old adj. 几个世纪的，悠久的fast-moving adj. 快速移动的up-to-the-minute adj. 最新的award-winning adj. 获得了奖项的orang-utans n. 猩猩ship-building／shipbuilding n.造船old-fashioned adj. 老式的，过时的剑11：合在一起书写的词汇：midnight 午夜weekday 工作日straightforward 正直的caretaker 看管人，照顾者，临时代理的farmland 农田schoolhouse 校舍workshop 工厂，车间woodwork 木制品，木工活farmyard 农家庭院footpath 小路，人行道overcome 克服beforehand 预先teamwork 团队合作hotspot 热点overfishing 捕捞过度legroom 放脚空间storeroom 贮藏室backstage 后台bookshop 书店seashore 海滨lunchtime 午休时间championship 锦标赛mushroom 蘑菇lifeguard 救生员network 网络bypass 旁道railway 铁路；铁道indoor 室内的background 背景supermarket 超市outline 概述；梗概software 软件airline 航线；航空公司income 收入insight 洞察力；洞悉overcome 克服spreadsheet 电子表格；数据表babysitter 保姆basement 地下室cloakroom 衣帽间safeguard 保障；捍卫partnership 伙伴关系；合作关系topsoil 表土层cornstalk 玉米秸秆greenhouse 温室分开书写的词汇：main hall 主厅credit card 信用卡front door 前门stage door 后台入口fire door 防火门car park 停车场main path 主路side path 侧路human being 人类field trip 实习per minute 每分钟open air 露天，户外ocean current 洋流ocean floor 海底boat race 划船比赛nature reserve 自然保护区pop music 流行音乐bus route 公交路线cycle path 自行车道；骑行路town centre 镇中心car park 停车场chain store 连锁店tree truck 树干cell phone 手机需要添加连字符的词汇：open-air museum 露天博物馆basket-making 篮子编织values-affirmation 价值观认定single-sex team 单一性别队by-catch 辅渔获part-time job 兼职工作short-team contract 短期合同long-distance 长途的make-up 化妆品，虚构right-hand side 右手边high-tech device 高科技run-down district 破败的地区run-down location 破败的地区high-rise office block 高层办公楼close-up 特写镜头off-putting 令人厌恶的night-time 夜间honey-colored wood 蜂蜜色木材ice-skater 滑冰者剑12：合在一起书写的词汇：database 数据库smartphone 智能手机steamship 汽船overtime 加班时间bestseller 畅销书，畅销商品hard-working 努力工作的firework 烟火soundtrack 音轨textbook 课本outline 提纲workplace 工作场所breakdown 故障backgroundwildlife 野生动植物wellbeing 健康nightlife 夜生活roadsides 路边straightaway 立即straightforward 正直的postcode 邮编footpath 人行道artwork 艺术品soundscapes 音响背景schoolchildren 小学生分开书写的词汇：side effects 副作用chocolate bar 巧克力棒market share 市场份额box office 售票处Town Hall 市政厅case study 个案研究starting point 出发点art form 艺术形式virtual reality 虚拟世界需要添加连字符的词汇：40-minute trek 40分钟长途旅行eight-hour day 8小时工作制up-to-date 最新的day-to-day business 日常业务well-known 众所周知的in-depth 彻底的over-simple 过于简单的consumer-friendly 便于消费者使用的man-hours 工时attention-grabbing 引入瞩目的second-rate work 二等的42-year-old 42岁high-risk sports 极具危险的运动like-minded 喜欢的meat-free 没有肉的one-on-one 一对一fully-trained 全方位培训one-week一周old-fashioned 老式的sub-effects 子效应low-level 低水平lab-based 基于实验的ten-minute talk 十分钟演讲fastest-growing快速发展的man-made 人工city-dwellers 城市居民。
剑桥英语词汇pdf
剑桥英语词汇共100个1. abandon - 放弃2. abbreviation - 缩写3. ability - 能力4. abnormal - 异常的5. abolish - 废除6. abrupt - 突然的7. absence - 缺席8. absorb - 吸收9. abstract - 抽象的10. abundant - 丰富的11. academic - 学术的12. accelerate - 加速13. access - 访问14. accommodate - 容纳15. accompany - 陪伴16. accomplish - 完成17. accord - 一致18. account - 账户19. accumulate - 积累20. accurate - 准确的21. achieve - 实现22. acknowledge - 承认23. acquire - 获得24. adapt - 适应25. adequate - 足够的26. adjust - 调整27. administration - 管理28. admire - 钦佩29. admission - 入场30. adopt - 采用31. advance - 提前32. advantage - 优势33. advertise - 广告34. advice - 建议35. advocate - 提倡36. affect - 影响37. afford - 负担得起38. aggressive - 侵略性的39. aid - 援助40. alert - 警觉的41. alien - 外星的42. allocate - 分配43. alter - 改变44. alternative - 替代的45. ambiguous - 模糊的46. ambition - 雄心47. analysis - 分析48. ancient - 古老的49. anger - 愤怒50. annual - 每年的51. anticipate - 预期52. anxiety - 焦虑53. apparent - 显然的54. appeal - 吸引55. apology - 道歉56. apparent - 显然的57. appreciate - 欣赏58. approach - 方法59. appropriate - 适当的60. approve - 批准61. argue - 争论62. arise - 出现63. aspect - 方面64. assemble - 集合65. assert - 断言66. assess - 评估67. assign - 分配68. assist - 协助69. associate - 联合70. assume - 假设71. assure - 保证72. attach - 附加73. attain - 达到74. attitude - 态度75. attract - 吸引76. attribute - 属性77. audience - 观众78. authority - 权威79. available - 可用的80. aware - 意识到的81. balance - 平衡82. barrier - 障碍83. basis - 基础84. benefit - 利益85. bias - 偏见86. billion - 十亿87. bind - 绑定88. biological - 生物的89. bond - 债券90. brief - 简短的91. brilliant - 杰出的92. budget - 预算93. burden - 负担94. calculate - 计算95. campaign - 运动96. capacity - 容量97. capital - 首都98. capture - 捕获99. career - 职业100. cease - 停止。
剑桥英语重点语法词汇
剑桥英语重点语法词汇PART 11.一般名词复数:直接词尾+seyes –eyes 眼睛hand—hands 手chair—chairs 椅子2.以s , x , ch , sh 结尾的单数名词:复数形式在词尾+ esglass—glasses 眼镜box—boxes 盒子bus—buses 公共汽车watch—watches 手表brush—brushes 刷子3.以o 结尾的单数名词,复数形式一部分在词尾加+ es ,一部分在词尾+ stomato—tomatoes 西红柿potato—potatoes 土豆mango—mangoes 芒果radio—radios 收音机photo—photos 照片piano—pianos 钢琴hippo—hippos 河马4.以辅音字母+ y结尾的单数名词:复数y 变I + esbutterfly—butterflies5.不规则变化(记忆)man—men 男人woman—women 女人sheep—sheep 绵羊fish—fish 鱼mouse—mice 老鼠child—children 小孩foot—feet 脚tooth—teeth 牙齿PART 21. What’s your favourite food ? 你最喜欢的事物?I like hamburger .2. Do you like to eat ice cream ?Do you like eating ice cream ? 你喜欢….吗?Yes , I do ./ No , I don’t .3. What’s your favourite fruit ?(最喜欢的水果)I like watermelon./ My favourite fruit is watermelon .4. What fruit do you like best ?I like apples best .5. What colour is your bike ? It’s yellow .Is it red ? Yes, it is ./No , it isn’t .What colour are your eyes/shoes ? They are black .Are they blue ? Yes , they are ./No , they aren’t .6. Colour the …把…涂成…颜色Colour the hat on the desk red .Colour the hat on the wall next to the door purple .PART 3There be 句型: 表达在某处有某物There is a/an + 人或物+在某处e.g. There is an elephant in the zoo .( 肯定句)There isn’t an elephant in the zoo . (否定句)Is there an elephant in the zoo ? (一般疑问句)Yes, there is . / No , there isn’t .How many elephants are there in the zoo ?There are +数量+人或物的复数+在某处e.g. There are some birds in the tree .( 肯定句)There aren’t any birds in the tree . ( 否定句)Are there any birds in the tree ? ( 一般疑问句)Yes , there are . No , there aren’t .How many birds are there in the tree ?重点操练句型Where is the book ? It’s on /under the desk .Put …on /in /next/in front of/between /behindWhat’s your favourite animal ?Do you like monkeys ?How many students are there in your class ?There are ..What’s your phone number ?My phone number is …How old are you ? I am …PART4现在进行时现在分词形式一般直接在动词原形后+ ing.辅因字母加e 结尾，去e + ing。
剑桥三级知识要点汇总
3级A
Unit 1My school subjects
词汇
l subject, Music, Maths, Science, History, Art, Chinese, English, Geography, pass, twice, route
语法点/句型
l What’s your favourite subject?
It’s…（时刻表达，顺读，倒读）
l When does she usually do…?
At...
阅读
l P47-7
be late for, one more time, one hour late
Unit 9 Shall we go camping next year ?
词汇
l Group of, go camping, learn from, take photos, have a good idea, tell story, go for a walk, look for.
how many及how much的回答方式
Unit 5My robot helper
词汇
l helper, finish, already, golf, drum, rucksack, sledge, suitcase, pyramid, diary, tadpole, camp
语法点/句型
l What’s he called?
语法点/句型
l What’s your favourite season ?
My favourite season is….…. .(spring, summer, autumn, winter)
l Why do you like……? (spring, summer, autumn, winter)
剑桥英语二目录及每单元语法要点
剑桥英语二目录Unit1 A time to remember.Grammar focus: 1) 一般过去时 2) used toUnit2 Caught in the rush.Grammar focus: 1) 表示数量的副词（too many\much, fewer\less, more,enough）2) indirect questions from wh- (宾语从句)Unit3 Time for a change!Grammar focus: 1) 评价&比较（adj.+ enough & enough + n. \too +adj.& too much +n.\as + adj. + as &as many\much +n. + as）2) wish后跟宾从，时态用一般过去时Unit4 I ’ve never heard of that.Grammar focus: 1) 一般过去时vs.现在完成时2)顺序副词——first\then\next\after that\finallyUnit5 Going places.Grammar focus: 1) 一般将来时 be going to + do vs. will + do2) 情态动词表必要和建议Unit6 OK, No problem!Grammar focus: 1) two- part verbs ——turn down\pick up\will表对要求的回应2) 情态动词+do及would you mind + doing 表要求Unit7 What’s this for?Grammar focus: 1) to do & 动名词表目的2) 祈使句&不定式表建议Unit8 Let’s celebrate!Grammar focus: 1) when引导的定语从句2) when\after\before引导的时间状语从句Unit9 Back to the future.Grammar focus: 1) 时间对比（过去、现在、将来）2) if引导条件状语从句——主将从现Unit10 I don’t like working on weekends!Grammar focus: 1) 动名词用于否定和肯定句的表达&倒装句2) because 引导从句Unit11 It’s really worth seeing!Grammar focus: 1) 一般过去时的被动（含by）2) 一般现在时的被动（无by）Unit12 It could happen to you!Grammar focus: 1)过去进行时vs. 一般过去时2) 现在完成进行时Unit13 Good book, terrible movie!Grammar focus: 1) 分词作形容词，-ed & -ing2) that\ who\which引导定语从句Unit14 So that’s what it means!Grammar focus: 1) 情态动词&副词表推测、可能性2) 关于允许、责任、禁令的表达Unit15 What would you do ?Grammar focus: 1) if引导虚拟条件句（注意主从句时态）2)情态动词（should\would）+ have doneUnit16 What’s your excuse?Grammar focus: 1) 间接引语——要求 asked\told\said (sb.)(not) to do 2) 间接引语——事实 that 从句。
剑桥国际英语教程1词汇单词表(可编辑修改word版)
unit 1interchange conversation Brazil Mexico Korea Seoul pronunciation consonant vowel statement possessive adjective contraction handshake bowcheekhugpattypical semester cafeteria focus Chicago Brazilian Los Angeles identity athlete positive negative surprisingly generally opinion recent survey average creative athletic nerdy serousold-fashioned independent adventurous plain ordinary intelligent tradition over time chartunit 2snapshotbasedsalarystressconditionsecuritycowboyconstructionlumberjackdefinitiveguidepowercashierchefcompanydirectorflightattendantmusicianpilotreceptionistserversingerweb-sitedesignerindustryentertainmentbusinesscolumnsalespersoncarpenterpassengerairlinedepartmentstorePerusimplestatementviolinfantasticassistbiographygymannouncersyllablepatternscheduleexperienceclerkgrocerycashierflexibleday-careassistantearnwaitressplusprocessorUnit 3jealousmysteriouspuretruthfulpositivenegativeperfectearringdemonstrativebackpackitemreasonablein-linecapfleadealcottonleatherplasticwoolbraceletringsilksilverbootsstylishanywaypreferencecomparisoncomparativeappendixpolyestermediumcentmarketplaceonlinebargainelectronicmusicalinstrumentadvertisementbidoffersellerUnit 4salerockclassicaljazzgospelrapR&Bpopcountryrecordingindustryassociationconsumerprofilestylegame showhorror filmsalsafictionsoapoperatalk showthrillerwesterncomparepartneritementertainmentmovieprogramcellorealitydatesoccermatchstadiumfrogverbChristina Aguilera scaneventmultiplehitsingle generation highlightcareerOlympicstar searchtalentDisneytalentBritney Spears Justin Timberlake Genie in a Bottle Lady Marmalade closing ceremonysaltUtahVocalGrammyoverallthrilledroller-coasterfanUnit 5CousinNieceNephewsister-in-law great grandmother husbandsinglemarried daughterrelate government secretprojectwildlife photographer Amazon College University CarpenterPresentContinuousAbroadForeignlanguagetypicalpercentagepercenttelevisionadultmarryfactonlychildPeruQuantifierCoupleVotealoneprogrammeradministratornowthatprogramunfortunatelyhouseholdchorebenefitsolutionUnit 6exercisefitnessactivitysoftballsoccerweight trainingtreadmillstretchjoggingparticipationaerobicsbaseballbicyclingin-line skatingyogafitlift weightsseriouslyhardlycouchvideogameadverbfrequencygympollregularshapeworkoutpracticeguitarcoupleliveboxingsumobungeefreaktipaveragechatrelaxtypeservingjunkvitamindescribefairlyidealphysicalrarelytotalpointquizadd upscorematchoriginalguessUnit 7leisuregardeningorderkaraokedowntownSpanishsimplepastfocusirregularregularappendixspecialunfortunatelybrokeinvitechoreactivityvacationlaundryphotocopybowlexcellentfantasticwaveamazingincrediblecontractionwholefoggyusualIstanbulAcapulcojewelryMariachiterrificdisasterEaster IslanduniversitystonestatuemoaicaveIoranaspameditatevegetariansnorkelArcticUnit 8neighborhoodpowerdefinitionbarberlaundromatstationarystore agency grocery theater haircut reservation drugstore neighbor movepine preposition acrossfrom opposite avenue cornergasgym department plazamaple national main reduction reduce aquarium common complaint bark privacykidyard cleanliness garbagecut apartment downtown convenient Korean parking garage crimealarm quantifier count noncount nounpublic transportation traffic adroommatebulletinavailablecampusutilityscanBrazilPakistanRomaniaThailandsidewalkcrowdedcolorfultraditionalbandAstoriaqueenmostlyGreekresidentblendtrulymulticulturalsurroundadoptAstoriaMexicantortillarentreasonableinexpensiveapartmentroomycharacteristiccommitteecommunityrecreationalfacilitybotanicalarcadeamusementrinkpathskateboardcurrentlyUnit 9appearanceexpressiondescribeblondstraightcurlybaldmustachemiddle-agedelderlyhandsomefairlymediumheightgorgeousbeardlengthdarklightcontactlensescompareattachin our late teensbutton-downbeltdress shoesslackscargopantsstriped tightspurseplaiditemclassiccasualfunkymake itconcertlabelmodifiersparticipleprepositionguyattractiveemphasizecontrasthip-hopteenagersimplyurbanbeattypicalloose-fittingbaggyhikingbootslogosathleticDetroitChicagotrendybandpopularitysensationMelanieManchesterprideLev’sEvanstonIllinoisperformrhythmUnit 10riddencamelentertainmentinternetliveconcertsushiactivityNewOrleansriverboatstreetcarrelaxseveralaerobicsrecentlyMoroccancurryteenagerSakuraRomaindefinitespecificvaluableweddingvene zuela kid engaged current elementary hairstyle response taste cheese Korean impressed terrific Switzerland appointment truck lifestyle surveyriskrisky gliding glider upside down crash parachute experience condition storm challenge overcome scubadivebend bubblerare explore interview contest seasickfast-paced take-outUnit 11column opposite adjective crowded relaxing stressful San Juan PuertofantasticpricereasonablefairlyentertainmentextremelySeoulSao PauloGet aroundbargaindeliciousLimaairlinemagazinetouristarticleIstanbulTurkeymosqueCarnavalRio de JaneiroBraxilGinzaTokyodistrictHollywood Walk ofFamefameLos AngelesCaliforniaThe Tour de FranceKyong buk PalacerecommenddefinitelyTorontoBogotarentCairosubwayefficientjewelryBangkokcapitaltempleespeciallysashimiMount FujiArgentineanSpanishMediterraneanAtlanticOceanvisitorSantiagoChileguidePragueBuenos AiresPraguedestinationCastleancientculturaleventballetancientdefinitelyfantasticBundterrificnightclublocalcruiseforeignerCalle FloridatangobirthplacesuburbTigrecanalParanadeltaUnit12commoncomplaintbackachesoremusclecoughfluinsomniarecentlyterriblegarlicsoupchopstockyuckawfulco-workersuggestinfinitivecomplementvitaminthroatburnointmentliquidheatingpadaspirindrugstoresunburnpronunciationsuggestionsituationstressedfaintconcentratebreathecontainerexpressioncanjarpacksticktubetoothpastebandageshavingcreamtissuedropdeodorantbreathmintcabinetpharmacyskinlotionmultivitaminpharmacistcustomermodalrequestitchy herbal relaxing upset columnist fix-itdiet desperate slim distance heartbroken sign bottom forest remedy column Tortuguero Costa Rica Rodrigo Bonilla motor medicinal curetreat illness jungle broom bleed source certain researcher company government descriptionUnit13ordercircaB.C. Belgium Earl pizzeria invent Connecticut leastflourbean cocoa seaweed moodbitspicyIrohaterrificdessertstandgreasysaltyrichblandrespondbeefcurrysourshrimpmushroomomelettunagrilledsalmonstir-friedlambkebabsburritosatepaellacevichespinachlasagnamixeddressingvinaigrettecustomermodalwaitressmashedbakedflavorspaghettimeatballslicerolemoussecherrycreatemenuofferreviewlettucecappuccinotipslangnounverbsalonpaidwageserviceparkingvaletbellhopguidelineporterattendantmaidbarberhairstylisttreatbehaviorproviderespectitalicsregularannoyedtowardbotheredaccordingcourtesyrudenessacceptableUnit14geographydesertforestoceanvalleyvolcanowaterfallbasinplateauplainhillscoralreefstreamcontinentcanyonstormfogvillagetownWaikikiHawaiiMississippiMonacocrowdedLa PazQuitoBogotapopulationSao PaulocomparativeMonacoVaticanNiagara FallsAngel FallsworseexpensiveCaspian SeaLake SuperiorAconcaguaFujiNileAmazonTokyoMoscowPacificAtlanticimaginerecommendationrelaxviewmodernLibertyPanamacanalfeatherPetronastowerArgentinastoreBaikalamusementnonstopHeathrowpassenger coastline Easter isolate mountainous Mount Cook AucklandjetGrand Canyon Celsius squaremile Fahrenheit general recommend fascinating mix landscape located uniqueJeju Island environment solution SUV vehicleacid pollution public transportation turn up reduce average trashitem product disposable recycle material replace fluorescent low-flow showerhead fixleakyfaucetUnit15 babysitter acceptinginvitationbowlingaroundafterwardovertimebarbecuebaseballcomedyperformancetournamentspectatorballetoperarefuseindustryrequestslipunusualMapleApt.Westwoodcelletiquetteday-to-dayloudmouthmanagementcontrolrespectprivatesoftlyconsidersummaryinformationsimplepublicchallengeUnit16abroadlicensegraduatecatch upageMidstatecontactfantasticengagedsuburbdescribestressfuloutgoingresponsecelebrateweddingsimilaranniversaryget along wellhoneymoongainweightkidcategorydyeloancreditbeardimprovevocabularysavinglensesaccountlotterybrokeappearancepayoffcompanyfuturecoursetransportationresponsibilityactivityentertainmentproposalpresentgoalpersonaldirectiona sense oftechniqueathletecategorycareerlevelcommunityserviceeducationrelationshipfinancialphysicalrecreationrealisticprocessmanageabledividetaskadjustregularlyreflectpersonalityspouseemployer。
考研英语 党校考研有关写作和翻译词汇 精品
党校考研有关写作和翻译词汇：可持续发展战略strategy of sustainable development科技是第一生产力Science and technology constitute a primary productive force良性循环virtuous circle恶性循环vicious circle两个文明一起抓place equal emphasis on material and ethical progress农村剩余劳动力surplus rural labor (laborers)人际交往human communication实现中华民伟大复兴bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation首创精神pioneering spirit双刃剑double-edged blade网民netizen; net citizen; cyber citizen网上冲浪surf the Internet网上购物shopping online以人为本people oriented; people foremost与时俱进advance with the times地方保护主义regional protectionism地球村global village地区差异regional disparity三个代表“three represents” theory申办奥运会bid for the Olympic Games反腐倡廉combat corruption and build a clean government公款吃喝recreational activities using public funds婚外恋extramarital love基本国情fundamental realities of the country基础设施infrastructure拉动经济增长fuel economic growth民族凝聚力national cohesion贫富悬殊polarization of rich and poor三讲教育（讲学习、讲政治、讲正气）“three emphases” education保持国民经济发展的良好势头maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy奔小康strive for a relatively comfortable life便携式电脑portable computer博士生Ph.D candidate不可再生资源non-renewable resources长江三角洲Yangtze River delta超前消费excessive consumption朝阳产业sunrise industry城市规划urban planning春运transport during the Spring Festival磁悬浮列车Maglev从粗放经济转变为集约经济shift from extensive economy to intensive economy粗放式管理extensive management促进全球经济一体化foster integration with the global economy大学生创业university students' innovative undertaking待业job-waiting党群关系Party-masses relationship党政机关Party and government organizations盗版VCD pirated VCD地方保护主义regional protectionism地球村global village地区差异regional disparity第三产业service sector电脑犯罪computer crime二手房second-hand house发展不平衡disparate development发展是硬道理Development is the absolute need.法制国家a state with an adequate legal system法治国家a country under the rule of law反腐倡廉combat corruption and build a clean government扶贫poverty alleviation覆盖率coverage rate根本政治制度fundamental political system工业园区industrial park公费医疗medical services at state expense公款吃喝recreational activities using public funds公正、公平、公开just, fair and open关税壁垒customs barrier国家控股公司state-controlling company国民生产总值gross national product (GNP)国内生产总值gross domestic product (GDP)过度开垦excess reclamation过犹不及going too far is as bad as not going far enough好莱坞大片Hollywood blockbuster合理引导消费guide rational consumption宏观调控macro-control活到老，学到老One is never too old to learn.基本国情fundamental realities of the country基本路线要管一百年The basic line must be followed unswervingly for a very long time to come.基层民主democracy at the grassroots level基础设施infrastructure基因工程genetic engineering集中精力把经济建设搞上去go all out for economic development技术密集产品technology-intensive product解放生产力emancipate the productive forces经济全球化economic globalization科技含量technology content科技是第一生产力Science and technology constitute a primary productive force. 科教兴国rely on science and education to rejuvenate the nation宽带网broadband networks扩大内需to expand domestic demand拉动经济增长fuel economic growth两个文明一起抓place equal emphasis on material and ethical progress流动人口transient population绿色食品green food民工潮farmers' frenzied hunt for work in cities民族凝聚力national cohesion贫富悬殊polarization of rich and poor平均主义equalitarianism人才流失brain drain人工智能artificial intelligence(AI)人均住房per-capita housing软着陆soft landing三个代表“three represents”theory三个有利于three favorables三维电影three-dimensional movie生态农业environmental－friendly agriculture失学儿童dropout实践是检验真理的唯一标准Practice is the sole criterion for testing truth.实现中华民伟大复兴bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation试用期probationary period适者生存survival of the fittest售后服务after-sale services素质教育quality-oriented education跳槽job-hopping跳槽者job-hopper通货紧缩deflation脱贫致富cast off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity网吧Internet bar西部大开发Development of the West Regions of China希望工程Project Hope向钱看put money above all小康 a comfortable level of living信用危机credit crisis形式主义formalism虚拟现实virtual reality一次性筷子throwaway chopsticks以经济建设为中心focusing on the central task of economic construction以权谋私abuse of power for personal gains以人为本people oriented以市场为导向market-oriented以质量求发展strategy of development through quality义务教育compulsory education硬道理absolute principle,舆论监督supervision by public opinion与国际市场接轨integrate with the world market欲速则不达Haste does not bring success.远景计划long-term development targets再就业服务中心re-employment service center在职博士生on-job Ph.D candidate知识产权intellectual property rights知识经济knowledge-base economy中关村科技园区Zhongguancun Science and Technology Park 自然保护区natural reserve综合治理comprehensive treatment。
剑桥国际英语教程 初级词汇
Unit 1Miss [mis] n. 小姐，女士；年轻未婚女子Mr. ['mistə(r)] n. 先生Mrs ['misiz] n. 太太；夫人（用于已婚妇女姓名前的尊称）Ms. [miz] n.女士(用于婚姻状况不明或不愿提及婚姻状况的女子的姓名之前) book [buk] n. 1. 书，书本，书籍v. 2. 预订，预定(房间、车票、船票、机票、戏票等)；预约；预购；class [klɑ:s; klæs] n. 班级，等级，级别；(飞机、车辆等的)舱位，阶级，社会阶级，社会等级take one’s class 选修某人课程v. 分类；把…分等级classmate ['klɑ:smeit] n. [美国英语]同班同学female ['fi:meil] adj. 女性的；雌性的；n. 女人；[动] 雌性动物male [meil] adj. 男性的；雄性的；n. 男人；雄性动物math [mæθ]n. 数学（等于mathematics）name [neim] n. 名称，名字；姓名；v. 命名，任命；指定；称呼；提名；叫出nickname ['nikneim] n. 绰号；昵称v. 给……取绰号；phone number 电话号码teacher ['ti:tʃə] n. 教师；导师I [ai] pron. 我you [ju:] pron. 你；你们he [hi:] pron. 他she [ʃi:] pron. 她（主格）；它（用来指雌性动物或国家、船舶、地球、月亮等）it [it] pron. 它this [ðis] pron. 这，这个(常与that相对)what [hwɔt] pron. 什么[作疑问代词]；具体指：询问性质、等级、姓名、目的等my [mai] pron. 我的your [jɔ:] pron. 你的，你们的his [hiz] pron. 他的her [hə:] pron她的；[she的宾格]她our ['auə, ɑ:] pron. 我们的famous ['feiməs] adj. 著名的；闻名的，出名的极好的first [fə:st] adj 1.第一的，第一位的；Ist [用作one 的序数] 2. 最早的，最先行动)的，最前面的，最初的adv 首先；第一点(多用于列举条目等)；(时间、顺序、等级等方面)第一，最先，最初，先，开头，开始last [lɑ:st] adj (late的最高级,比较级later )最后的，末尾的，惟一的，最后剩下的，已故的married ['mærid] adj. 已婚的，有配偶的；婚姻的，夫妇的；n.已婚者[主要用于young marrieds]popular ['pɔpjulə] adj. 流行的，通俗的；受欢迎的；大众的；普及的single ['siŋɡl] adj. 单一的；单身的；单程的，一人用的every single 每一个there [ðεə] adv. 在那里；在那边；在那点上too [tu:] adv. 太；也；很；还；非常；过度in [in] prep [表示地点、场所、位置等]在…里面；在…内部；adj. 在里面的；时髦的and [ænd] conj. 和，与；就；而且；但是；然后or [ɔ:] conj. [用以连接供选择的可能性] 或，或者;还是Unit 2Board [bɔ:d] n. 董事会；木板；甲板；v. 上（飞机、车、船等）；player ['pleiə] n. 演员；演奏者，表演者；运动员，比赛者；游戏者chair [tʃεə] n. 椅子clock [klɔk] n. 时钟；计时器desk [desk] n. 书桌dictionary ['dikʃənəri] n. 字典；词典door [dɔ:] n. 门；入口，进口encyclopedia [en,saikləu'pi:djə] 百科全书eraser [i'reizə] n. 橡皮；擦除器；[计] 清除器map [mæp] n. 地图；v. 映射；计划；绘制地图；notebook ['nəutbuk] n. 笔记本，笔记簿；手册pen [pen] n. 钢笔pencil ['pensəl] n. 铅笔table ['teibl] n. 桌子wall [wɔ:l] n. 墙壁，围墙；似墙之物v. 用墙围住，围以墙wastebasket ['weistbɑ:skit] n. 废纸篓vt. 把…放入废纸篓window ['windəu] n. 窗；窗口；窗户address [ə'dres] n. 地址；演讲；致辞；vt. 演说；bag [bæɡ] n. 袋；briefcase ['bri:fkeis] n. 公文包camera ['kæmərə] n. 照相机cell phone ['selfəun] 手机（等于cellular phone）chopstics ['tʃɔpstiks] n. 筷子earring ['iəriŋ]n. 耳环，耳饰glass [ɡlɑ:s] n. 玻璃；玻璃制品。
党校研究生剑桥英语课文缩编版
党校研究生剑桥英语课文缩编版第一课People use the word “friend”in a variety of ways.人们在不同的方面使用“朋友”一词。
A friend can mean anything from a casual acquaintance to someone you’ve known your whole life. 朋友可以意味着从通常的熟人到一些了解你整个生活的一些人。
Whoever they are, friends are an important part of life at every stage. 无论是谁，朋友都将是你人生各个阶段的重要部分。
They provide companionship and emotional support. 他们提供友谊和情感支持。
Of all our relationships, friendships are the most voluntary.We choose our friends.在我们所有的关系中，友谊是自愿的，我们选择我们的朋友。
第二课Being a good worker is sometimes less important than making sure that people know you’re a good worker. 作为一个好员工有些时候没有让人们知道你是一个好员工重要。
Volunteer for new responsibilities, push your ideas, and make sure everyone knows you.承担新的责任，推动你的想法，相信每个人都知道你。
第三课Living in a foreign culture can be exciting, but it can also be confusing . 居住在外国文化中能够让人兴奋，但是这也能使人困惑。
剑桥英语三级重点词汇
剑桥英语三级重点词汇蝴蝶butterfly 骆驼camel 恐龙dinosaur 软毛fur 昆虫 insect章鱼octopus 天鹅 swan 翅膀 wing 腰带 belt 手套glove口袋 pocket点的 spo t t ed条纹 stripe服 uniform金色 gold surname妻子 wife子 chopsticks面粉 flour meal胡椒粉 pepper 嗅觉 smell点心,小吃 snack 味道 taste 戒指 ring有条纹的 striped银色 silver饼干 biscuit叉子 fork比萨饼pizza汤匙 spoon短裤 shorts裤袜 tights丈夫 husband黄油 butter果酱 jam盘子plate糖 sugar斑点 spot 有斑伞 umbrella 制已婚的 married 姓巧克力 chocolate 筷刀knife 餐盐salt 闻；糖果 sweet(s)(US candy)有病的 ill 药 medicine 药房 chemist 刷子 brush 梳子 comb炉具 c o o ker 日记 di a ry 信封 envelope 冰箱 fridge 钥匙 key信 letter 架子 shelf千 swing电话telephone 卫生间toilet璃 glass金；金色 gold 金属 metal银色 silver木wood 羊毛wool bridge公共汽车站 bus stop 城堡 castle 学院 college角落 corner 东 east站 fire station前面 front 到达get to 左边 left伦敦London 博物馆museum肥皂soap 邮票stamp 秋材料materials 卡片card 玻纸paper 塑料 plastic 银、飞机场airport 书店bookshop 桥马戏团circus 俱乐部 club 尽头 end 工厂 factory 消防旅店 hotel 千米 kilometre(s)(US kilometer (s))北north 在…的上方over 警察局police station饭店 restaurant 右边 right 南 south 站，所 station 一直 straight on剧场theatre 大学university 路way 西west 美术 art垃圾桶bin 俱乐部 club 竞争者competition 字典dictionary 考试exam(examination)旗 flag 地理 geography 胶水 glue 组 group 历史 history语言language 数学maths 帆布背包 rucksack 科学science 剪刀 scissors学生student 科目subject 大学university 鼓drum 日记 diary手电筒(2 个) flashlight 滑雪 ski 高尔夫运动 golf 杂志 magazine 运动员 player活动programme(US program) 金字塔pyramid 比赛race 雪橇 sledge雪球snowball 小提箱suitcase 录音机tape recorder 队tea m 帐篷 t e nt手电筒 torch 伞umbrella 排球(运动)volleyball 秋天 autumn 世纪 century圣诞节Christmas 日期 date 将来future 半、一半 half 小时 hour迟,迟于 late 较晚的 later 中午 midday 午夜 midnight 分minute月 month 一刻钟 quarter 春天 spring 夏天 summer 明天 t o m o r r o w今晚 tonight 星期 week 周末 weekend 冬天 winter 年year一月 January 二月 February 三月 March 四月 April 五月 May六月June 七月July 八月August 九月 September 十月October十一月November 十二月December 救护车ambulance 火箭rocket 出租车 taxi交通 traffic 雾 fog 有雾的 foggy 冰 ice 天空sky暴风雨storm 男演员actor 女演员 actress 美术家 artist 航员 astronaut生意 business 商人 businessman 女商人 businesswoman 马戏团 circus 烹饪 cook牙医 dentist 工程师 engineer 工厂 factory 救火队员 fireman 女救火队员 firewoman足球运动员 footballer 工作 job议 meeting新闻 news 报纸 newspaper photographer飞行员 pilot 警察policeman 歌唱家 singer网球运动员 tennis player 服务生 waiter 漠 desert环境 environment 火fire星 planet 记者 journalist 机械师 mechanic 会办公室 office 画家 painter 摄影师女王 queen 秘书secretary 空气 air 洞cave 沙小山 hill 太空space 行。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
第一课（第3部分语法:定语从句）1.I don’t want to have a partner, I have nothing in common with this person.2.I’d like to meet people,these people rave a good sense of humor.3. I’d prefer a roommate, this person is quiet and considerate.4.I don’t like t obe with people,I don’t feel comfortable around these people.5.I want to discuss my problems with friend,these people are organized and intelligent.6. I’d rather have a boss ,this people has good readership qualities.7. I’d prefer to have teachers, these people are warm and sensitive.第二课（第3部分语法）1.working as an architect is fantastic.2.taking care of children seems scary /kind of boring(二者都可以选择).3.winning the lottery must be fantastic .4.conducting an orchestra seems awful/scary.5.working on a movie set could be pretty difficult.6.making a riving as an artist would be really rewarding.7.writing for a newspaper seems scary.8.retiring at age 40 seems awful.第二课（第8部分语法;adj的比较级）1.An interior decorator is better paid than a fashion designer2.A secret agent travels more than a police officer.3.An air traffic controller’s job is less artistic than a TV director’s job.ndscapers have less education than veterinarians.5.working as a comedian is harder than being a public speaker6.Aerobics instructors earn less than coach cocker.第五课（第8部分语法:）1.If you plan to visit someone at home,you’re supposed to call first.2.If you’re been to a friend’s home for dinner it’s the custom to call and hank him or her.3.When we have been invited to a wedding, you’re expected to respond in writing.4.When you go out on a date, it’s acceptable to share the expenses.5.If you service in a restaurant is good, you’re expected to leave a tip.6.When you meet someone for the first time you aren’t supposed to kiss him or her.第四课（第3部分语法:V时态变化）1、Diver hit the JackpotWhile drivers were working(work) off the coast ofFlorida,they discovered (discover)a ship wreck containinggold worth $2midlion .The drivers were filming(film) ashow about the coral reef when they found(find) the gold.2、Four -legged customersHs a woman was walking (walk)her pet poodle down thestreet,a hair sty list noticed (notice)them through the window and suddenly had (have)a great ter,while he wascreating (create)a new line of hair care products for dogs andcats ,he came up with(come up with) a new slogan “Evenanimals have bad hair days!”3、Rescue the Ambulance!An ambulance driver was having (have)breakfast in coffeeshop when a woman was hopping (hop)in to is ambulanceand drove(drive) away .The driver hurried (hurry)to a phoneand alerted (alert)the police.The carjacker was going(go)over 90 miles an hour then the high way patrol finallycaught up with (catch up with)her.第四课（第10部分语法:V时态变化）1、A thief broken into(break into) our house last nightwhile my sister and I were picking up a pizza for dinner2、I shopped (shop)with some friends yesterday ,and I losemy keys.3、I was driving(drive) around with friends all day onSunday ,and I was running out of gas on the freeway.4、I was trying(try) to go and visit my parents last nightwhen I was got stuck in the levator in their apartmentbuilding.5、Luckily,I had given(give) a friend a copy of them,and shecame over(come over) and let me into my apart ment6、If had reached (reach)the fifth floor when it stopped(stop).Alter I had been (be)stuck for an hour someonestarted (start)it again.7、I guess we had left (leave) the door unlocked because hat’s how the thief got (get)into the house.8、Luckily,I had brought (bring)my cell phone with ne,So Icalled(call) my brother for help.第七课（第8部分语法:不定式句子和短语）1.One way to reduce famine is to train people modernfarming methods. 2.the bet way to fight HIV/AIDS is toeducate people on how diseases are spread. 3.one way tostop political unrest is to provide ways for people to voicetheir concerns . 4.one thing to improve air quality is todevelop cleaner public transportation 5.the best way toreduce poverty is to start free vocational training programs或to create more jobs for the unemployed. 6.onething to help the homeless is to build more public housing.第六课（第8部分语法:被动语态）1.This table cloth isn’t very clean. It is stained或It has astain on them.2.Could we have another water pitcher? This is leaking或has a leek in it.3.The table looks pretty dirty. The wood, is scratched , too…4.The waiter needs a new shirt. The one he wearing is torn.5.Could you bring me another cup of coffee? This cup ischipped.6.The walls really need paint. And the ceiling is damaged.第八课（第4部分语法:rather/prefer）1：A:Would you prefer to take a course in exercise science ornutritional science?B:I’d prefer to register for a nutritional science coursebecause it’s more useful for me in nursing.2、A:Would you rather learn English in Australia orcanada?B:I think I’d prefer to study in Australia because it;s warmerthere.3、A:If you needed to learn a new skill,would you prefer toattend a class or have a private tutor?B:I’d rather sign up for a class than hire a tutor private tutorsare too expensive.4、A:Would you rather join a choir or an orchestraB:I’d rather sing in a choir than play in an orchestra.5、A:Would you prefer to major in broad casting or filmstudies!B:To tell you the truth,I’d prefer not to do either.I’d ratherwork for a newspaper.第一课:词汇（解释连线题）1.Sociable(社交的，友好的，好交际的，P)a person who enjoys being with other people2.Stingy（吝啬的，小气的，N）Someonewho doesn’t like giving things to people;ungenerous3.Supportive（支持的，支援的，P）someone who is helpful and encouraging4.Intolerant(无法忍受的，偏狭的，N)A person who won’t accept other people’s differences5.Modest(谦虚的，适度的，端庄的，P)someone who doesn’t brag about his or her accomplishments6.Temperamental(喜怒无常的，易兴奋的，N)a person who has unpredictable or irregular moods7.Egotistical（任性的，自我的，N）Someone who expressesa very high opinion of him-or herself8.Easygoing（脾气随和的，不严肃的，P）a person who doesn’t worry much or get angry easily9.Unreliable（小气的，吝啬的，N）a person who doesn’tdo what he or she promised第三课:词汇(选择题型)1.（owe/offer/do/accept/make）an apology.2.(do/return/make/receive) a phone call.3.(return/do/ask for/make) a favor.4.(receive/accept/turn down/offer)an invitation.5.(make/deny/offer/refuse)a request.6.(deny/receive/give/refuse)a gift.7.（receive/return/do/give）a compliment.第四课:词汇（解释连线题）1.coincidence(巧合/一致/同时发生)unexpected events that seem to be connected.2.Disaster（灾难/灾祸/不幸）An event that causes a lot of suffering or destruction.3.Emergency（紧急情况/突发事件）A sudden event requiring quick action.4.Lucky break(机遇)An unexpected event that brings good fortune .5.Misfortune（不幸/灾难/灾祸）An unlucky event.6.Mystery（秘密）Something puzzling or unexplained.7.Predicament（窘况/困境）A difficult situation with no obvious solution.8.Triumph（胜利）A great success or achievement.第6课:词汇（选择题，变动词时态）1.my computer is driving me crazy!It keeps crashing.2.The buttons on the remote control always stick.they keepjamming .3.That used CD player often jumps to another song,it keepsskipping.4. Our new flat-screen TV has a problem.it keeps breakingdown.5.Those old cell phones never work right anymore.they keepsgoing dead.6.Sometimes ED can’t use his solar-powered calculator.itkeeps over heating.7.My computer screen needs to be replaced.it keepsflickering.8.The answering machine never picks up any calla.it keepsgoing dead.第一课:阅读练习(选择题型)1.when you lose track of someone,you (can’t locate/can’tfollow )him or phrase。