过去分词优质课
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分词作状语答题记忆口诀
分词作状语，主语是问题。 逗号前后两动作，共用一主语。 主语找出后，再来判关系。 主动-ing,被动用-ed。 Having been done 表先后， 千万要牢记。
二.连词+分词（短语） 有时为使分词短语与主句关系更清楚，可在
分词前加连词。 连词有： when，while，if ,though，after, before, as, once, if, unless, though, as if, although, even if, even though等.
developed a firm belief that spor4t.s作状语
possessed the power to benefit human
beings and courage peace among the
nations of the world.
Unit 4: Grammar Past participle 复习过去分词的用法
但分词的主语和主句的主语必须为同一个。 例如： While waiting there, he saw two pretty girls come out of the building. 等在那儿时，他看见两个靓妹走出大楼。 （waiting 和saw 的主语相同）
Practice makes perfect！
in autumn.
用来修饰名词作定语
2.The player got injured for his own carelessness. 放在系动词之后，作表语
3. The beautiful girl had her hair cut last night.
紧跟在宾语之后作宾语补足语 用于补充完整宾语的含义，过 去分词与宾语存被动关系。
过 2.The glass is b_r_o__k_e_n_ .
2.作表语
去 3.Mary heard her name c_a_l_l_e_d_ by3a.作str宾an补ger.
分 4.I_n_f_l_u_e__n_c_e__d by the events of the late 19th
词 century and his education, young Coubertin
• 1 语法填空 • 2 find the wrong sentence • 3 改错 • 4 译一译
The Past Participle as the Adverbial 过去分词作状语
Please find out the past participles.
1.The s_t_o__le__n_bike belongs to Jack.1.作定语
• a broken vase
fallen leaves
• an injured player
• Last week we saw a play written by Bernard Shaw.
Find out the rules:
名词 过去分词可定宾语补)，单个单词放所修饰 词_____，分词短之语前放在所修饰词 ______。 之后
herself heard. 3. They found their new bikes stolen.
过去分词作宾补常用于以下五个方面:
1. 在感官动词（feel, find, hear, notice, see, watch等）之后，表示感受到某人或某事 被做。
I was sleeping when I heard my name called.
• 1. The staff in the office are excited.
• 2. The engineer is confused.
• 3. The audience in the theater are shocked.
Find out the rules:
• 过去分词
系动词
来自百度文库
表语
心理状态
• 1. We saw the store robbed by two men.
• 2. The beautiful girl had her hair cut last night.
• 3. The angry couple are trying to make themselves heard.
Find out the rules:
过去分词
宾语
被动
用过去分词充当宾语补足语 能用作宾语补足语的过去分词一般都 是及物动词，表示被动意义或已完成的意 义，有时候两者兼而有之。
1. After waking up, I found everyone gone. 2. The speaker raised her voice to make
The ground is covered with fallen leaves in autumn.
The player got injured.
• The beautiful girl had her 这个漂亮女孩昨 hair __cu__t _last night. 晚把头发剪了。
1.The ground is covered with fallen leaves
When we got to school, we found the door locked.
2. 在使役动词（get, have, make, keep）之 后, 用过去分词作宾语补足语, 表示“使/ 让 …被做” 。
I want to make my hair cut.
Jane got her bad tooth pulled out at the dentist’s.
3. 在表示“意欲；命令”的动词（like, order, want, wish）之后
I wish these letters typed as soon as possible.
He didn’t want such question discussed at the meeting.
4. 用在“with ”的复合结构中 （with sb./ sth. done.）
分词作状语，主语是问题。 逗号前后两动作，共用一主语。 主语找出后，再来判关系。 主动-ing,被动用-ed。 Having been done 表先后， 千万要牢记。
二.连词+分词（短语） 有时为使分词短语与主句关系更清楚，可在
分词前加连词。 连词有： when，while，if ,though，after, before, as, once, if, unless, though, as if, although, even if, even though等.
developed a firm belief that spor4t.s作状语
possessed the power to benefit human
beings and courage peace among the
nations of the world.
Unit 4: Grammar Past participle 复习过去分词的用法
但分词的主语和主句的主语必须为同一个。 例如： While waiting there, he saw two pretty girls come out of the building. 等在那儿时，他看见两个靓妹走出大楼。 （waiting 和saw 的主语相同）
Practice makes perfect！
in autumn.
用来修饰名词作定语
2.The player got injured for his own carelessness. 放在系动词之后，作表语
3. The beautiful girl had her hair cut last night.
紧跟在宾语之后作宾语补足语 用于补充完整宾语的含义，过 去分词与宾语存被动关系。
过 2.The glass is b_r_o__k_e_n_ .
2.作表语
去 3.Mary heard her name c_a_l_l_e_d_ by3a.作str宾an补ger.
分 4.I_n_f_l_u_e__n_c_e__d by the events of the late 19th
词 century and his education, young Coubertin
• 1 语法填空 • 2 find the wrong sentence • 3 改错 • 4 译一译
The Past Participle as the Adverbial 过去分词作状语
Please find out the past participles.
1.The s_t_o__le__n_bike belongs to Jack.1.作定语
• a broken vase
fallen leaves
• an injured player
• Last week we saw a play written by Bernard Shaw.
Find out the rules:
名词 过去分词可定宾语补)，单个单词放所修饰 词_____，分词短之语前放在所修饰词 ______。 之后
herself heard. 3. They found their new bikes stolen.
过去分词作宾补常用于以下五个方面:
1. 在感官动词（feel, find, hear, notice, see, watch等）之后，表示感受到某人或某事 被做。
I was sleeping when I heard my name called.
• 1. The staff in the office are excited.
• 2. The engineer is confused.
• 3. The audience in the theater are shocked.
Find out the rules:
• 过去分词
系动词
来自百度文库
表语
心理状态
• 1. We saw the store robbed by two men.
• 2. The beautiful girl had her hair cut last night.
• 3. The angry couple are trying to make themselves heard.
Find out the rules:
过去分词
宾语
被动
用过去分词充当宾语补足语 能用作宾语补足语的过去分词一般都 是及物动词，表示被动意义或已完成的意 义，有时候两者兼而有之。
1. After waking up, I found everyone gone. 2. The speaker raised her voice to make
The ground is covered with fallen leaves in autumn.
The player got injured.
• The beautiful girl had her 这个漂亮女孩昨 hair __cu__t _last night. 晚把头发剪了。
1.The ground is covered with fallen leaves
When we got to school, we found the door locked.
2. 在使役动词（get, have, make, keep）之 后, 用过去分词作宾语补足语, 表示“使/ 让 …被做” 。
I want to make my hair cut.
Jane got her bad tooth pulled out at the dentist’s.
3. 在表示“意欲；命令”的动词（like, order, want, wish）之后
I wish these letters typed as soon as possible.
He didn’t want such question discussed at the meeting.
4. 用在“with ”的复合结构中 （with sb./ sth. done.）