新概念第二册25课

Key structures 关键句型
简单句
并列句
Read these sentences and pay attention to the way they have been joined.
1. He finished lunch. He went into the garden. He finished lunch and he went into the garden.
e.g. Not only has the poor man been fined, but also he has been sent to prison.
• The porter, however, could not understand me. • I repeated my question several times and at
not only...but +...as well 不但...而且...
形式3：由连词连接两个并列成分（主语、谓语、宾语、状语等） Neither he nor I speak English.
I arrived in London at last. The railway station was big, black and dark. I did not know the way to my hotel, so I asked a porter. I not only spoke English very carefully, but very clearly as well. The porter, however, could not understand me. I repeated my question several times and at last he understood. He answered me, but he spoke neither slowly nor clearly. 'I am a foreigner,' I said. Then he spoke slowly, but I could not understand him. My teacher never spoke English like that! The porter and I looked at each other and smiled. Then he said something and I understood it. 'You'll soon learn English!' he said. I wonder. In England, each person speaks a different language. The English understand each other, but I don't understand them! Do they speak English?
and （and不翻译）
but 但是 yet , nevertheless, while, however 然而
so，therefore 所以 for 因为
or 否则
either..or ..
或者…或者…
neither.. nor
既不...也不...
not only .. but also ..
不但...而且...
New Concept English 2 Lesson 25 Do the English speak English?
1. Warm up 2. New words and expressions 3. Language points in the text
Break Time 4. Key structure 5. Practice
Lesson 25 Do the English speak English?
Today’s story is about an interesting conversation between a foreigner and a porter.
Words and expressions
Words and expressions
•railway
n. 铁路，铁道
火车站
地铁
•porter n. 搬运工
•port
•import •export
n. 港，口岸
n./v. 进口 n./v. 出口
several 几个
several days/weeks/years
few
little
否定
a few a little some several 肯定
She’s jumping the rail. No wonder that her husband dumped her.
n. 奇观，奇妙 What a wonder!
the greatest wonder in this year wonderful adj. 精彩的，奇妙的，极好的 She is a wonderful mother.
railway 铁路 porter 搬运工 several 几个 foreigner 外国人 wonder 感到奇怪
Why does the writer not understand the porter?
I arrived in London at last. The railway station was big, black and dark. I did not know the way to my hotel, so I asked a porter. I not only spoke English very carefully, but very clearly as well. The porter, however, could not understand me. I repeated my question several times and at last he understood. He answered me, but he spoke neither slowly nor clearly. 'I am a foreigner,' I said. Then he spoke slowly, but I could not understand him. My teacher never spoke English like that! The porter and I looked at each other and smiled. Then he said something and I understood it. 'You'll soon learn English!' he said. I wonder. In England, each person speaks a different language. The English understand each other, but I don't understand them! Do they speak English?
the way to: to 是介词，介词短语充当the way的定语，表示一种由此 及彼的方向, 固定用法，类似的如：
房门的钥匙 问题的答案 大楼的入口
I not only spoke English very carefully, but very clearly as well.
not only……but… as well not only……but also……
形式1. 分句间用;隔开
It was getting late; She must start back home.
形式2：简单句+连词+简单句 这些独立句往往有意义上的关联。并列句中的分句通常用 连词来连接
You should be quick, or you will be late.
常用的连词有：
4. You must tell him. I must tell him. Either you or I must tell him.
5. He doesn’t speak English. I don’t speak English. Neither he nor I speak English.
last he understood. • He answered me, but he spoke neither slowly
nor clearly.
neither...nor... 既不...也不...(两者都不...)
用neither…nor…连接并列主语时，谓语动词要和与其最 近的主语保持人称和数的一致。
Do the English speak English？
British people
language
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Text
I arrived in London at last.The railway station was big,black and dark.
like prep. 像..一样
e.g. Like father, like son.
feel like n/doing
e.g. 我不喜欢像他那样不诚实的人
•The porter and I looked at each other and smiled. Then he said something and I understood it. ‘You'll soon learn English' he said.
Neither he nor I __ tall.
• 'I am a foreigner,'I said.Then he spoke slowly, but I could not understand him.
• My teacher never spoke English like that!
2. I saw him yesterday. He didn’t greet me. I saw him yesterday but he didn’t greet me.
3. He teaches English. I teach English. Both he and I teach English.
arrive in .. arrive at ..
①at last （强调努力的结果，终于，感情色彩较浓） ②in the end（表示一种结局） ③finally（次序上的最后；终于）
1.____, the prince and the princess lived happily ever after.
6. He can not read. He can not write. He can neither read nor write.
7. You must wash the dishes. You must sweep the floor. You must not only wash the dished but sweep the floor as well.
不仅…而且/还/也…
1. not only … but also 连接两个主语时，谓语动词要和与其最近的主语保持人称和 数的一致。
e.g. 不仅李明而且还有他的妻子都在美国工作。
2. not only … but also 连接两个分句，并且 not only 位于句首时，第一个分句 中的主语和谓语要部分倒装。
2. First, she put some soil in the box, then sowed the seed carefully, ___ she kept the box in the shade.
I did not know the way to my hotel, so I asked a porter.
• I wonder.In England, each person speaks a different language.
• The English understand each other, but I don't understand them!
• Do they speak English?
可数 不可数 很少，几乎没有
可数
不可数 可数/不 可数
有一些，有一点
可数ຫໍສະໝຸດ Baidu几个
foreigner n.外国人
foreign adj. 外国的；陌生的
留学生
外交政策
•wonder
•v. 1. 感到奇怪 2.想知道
1. wonder at sth 对..感到奇怪
I wonder at his determination. 2. wonder +从句 想知道.. I wonder who he is. 3. no wonder that 难怪..