疑问句及回答ppt

• 10 Our little brother draws a nice picture. • Does your little brother draw a nice picture?
一般现在时 行为动词的一般疑问句及 答语 Do you like swimming? Yes, I do./ No, I don’t. Yes, we do./ N o, we don’t.
practice
• • • • • • 1. She feels sick. Does she feel sick? 2. I know something about this story. Do you know anything about this story? 3. Bananas are my favourite. Are bananas your favourite ?
现在进行时的一般疑问句及答语
Are you writing a letter?
Yes, I am. / No, I’m not. Is Sam listening to music?
Yes, he is . / No, he isn’t.
Are they watching TV?
Yes, they are . / No, they aren’t.
Have you got an elephant? Yes, I have. / No, I haven’t. Yes,we have. / No,we haven’t. Has Sam got a T-shirt?
Yes, he has . / No, he hasn’t. has 用于第三人称单数， 其他人称用have.
• 7 I will take it. • Will you take it?
• • • •
8 Her sister-in-law is a teacher. Is her sister-in-law a teacher? 9 My father cooks well. Does your father cook well?
Do they go to school on Saturday?
Yes, they do./ No, they don’t.
Does Sam get up at seven o’clock? Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t. Does Amy do her homework ?
有be动词的句子，be动词和人称代 词的关系，I 用 am， you 用 are , is 跟着he , she ,it. We, you, they 都 用are. 一般疑问句及答语第一人称和第二 人称互换。 我们可以通过问句开头的单词来进 行判断答句中用哪个动词。
动词have/has got的一般疑问句及答语
Are we good friends? Yes, we are ./ No, we aren’t. Yes, you are ./No, you aren’t. Are you happy? Yes,we are./No, we aren’t. Are the flowers beautiful? Yes. they are ./ No,they aren’t.
一般疑问句及回答
用yes或no来回答的 问句
情态动词
情态动词有can (could), may (might), must, have to, shall (should）, will (would), dare, need, ought to等。 情态动词无人称和数的变化；不能 单独使用，必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语。
3.Is she /单个女子名...?Yes , she is .No ,she isn't .
4.Is it ...?Yes , it is ./No , it isn't .
5.Are
they/复数名词 ...?Yes , they are ./No,they
are'nt
Can you ...?Yes ,I can .No, I can't . 你会...吗？是的，我会。不，我不会。 Can he ...?/Yes, He can .No ,he can't 他会...吗？是的，他会。不他不 会。 Can she ...?Yes, she can .No,she can't
• 4 Mary can ride a bike. • Can Mary ride a bike?
• 5 John is a tall and kind person. • Is John a tall and kind person? • 6 There is some broccoli in the bowl. • Is there some broccoli in the bowl?
Yes, she does./ No, she doesn’t.
第三人称单数助动 词用does, 其他人 称助动词用do.
一般现在时，动词be的一般疑问句及答语
Am I clever? Yes, you are . / No, you aren’t. Are you hungry? Yes, I am./ No, I’m not. Is she / he / a nice teacher ? Yes, she/ he is./ No, she / he isn’t. Is it rainy today? Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t
(1) 肯定句变为一般疑问句
a. 变为一般疑问句时，系动词be、助动词或情 态动词置于主语之前。 [例1] He is so clever.
Is he so clever? ______ ______
[例2] John feel happy.
Does John ______ feel happy at that time? ______
b. 变为否定句时，系动词、助动词或情 态动词后加not。 [例1] The twins are happy to see their uncle. happy to see their uncle. The twins aren't ______ ______
[例2] Mr. Smith works hard every day. doesn’t ______ work hard every day. Mr. Smith ______
一般将来时的一般疑问句及回答
Are you going to swim tomorrow?
Yes, I am. / No, I’m not. Is she going to make a cake ? Yes, she is. / No, she isn’t. Are they going to go by plane? Yes, they are . / No, they aren’t.
• 3. 上述都没有的，在句首请助动词 Do/Does/Did帮忙，剩下的照抄，（some 改成any，my改成your等）句点改成问号。 • 例如：陈述句: I like the ducks. He likes the dogs. • 一般疑问句：Do you like the ducks? Does he like the dogs?
practice
• 1 I’m thirteen years old. • Are you thirteen years old? • 2 He likes his family members. • Does he like his family members?
• 3 We are singing and dancing. • Are you singing and dancing?
[例3] The doctor can help that people. help that people. can't _____ The doctor _____
肯定句改否定句的方法—— 一步法
• 1、 在be动词后加not。如：is not ， are not ， am not， was not， were not； • 2、 在can，should， will等后加not。如 ：cannot， should not， will not； • 3、 上述都没有的，在动词前加助动词否 定形式don’t/doesn’t/didn’t。 • 4、 some 改成any。
Is there ...?有...吗？回答：Yes, there is 。有/No ,there aren't .没疑问句及答语
Can you jump far?
Yes, I can ./ No, I can’t. Can Sam run fast?
Yes, he can. / No, he can’t. Can 没有人称和数的变化
情景一般疑问句及答语
1.Do you want some dumplings? Yes , please. / No, thank you. 2. Can I have some soup?
Do you like ...?Yes , I do .No , I don't .
Does he like ...?Yes , he does .No , he doesn't . Does she like ...?Yes, she does .No, she doesn't .
there is /there are 有...
Yes, you can . / Sorry , you can’t.
3.Can I come in? Yes,of couse.
常见的一般疑问句的回答
1.Are you ...?Yes , I am ./No, I am not . 你是......吗？是的，我是。/不是，我不是。 2.Is he /单个男子名...?他是......吗？ Yes , he is .No ,he isn't .是的，他是。不，他不是。
[例3] We can fly to the moon one day.
you fly to the moon one day? Can ______ ______
肯定句改一般疑问句的方法——三步法 • 1、 把be动词放在句首，剩下的照抄some 改成any，my改成your等句点改成问号。 • 2、 把can，shall， will等放到句首，剩下 的照抄，（some 改成any，my改成your 等）句点改成问号。 • 例如：陈述句: They are in the park. He can play the guitar. • 一般疑问句: Are they in the park? Can he play the guitar?