被动语态公开课课件
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能力提升1:Quick Response
能力提升2:Grammar Filling 能力提升3:Basic Writing
Make a sentence:
The PRC
found Oct. 1st,1949
The People's Republic of China was founded on Oct. 1st,1949.
• 2. Children are not allowed (not allow) to make a noise and upset the competitors. If they do, they will be taken away (take away) from the stadium.
能力提升3: Basic Writing (合作学习)
1.In the past years, 我们已经做了很多工作 to improve our school environment. We have done a lot of work. A lot of work has been done. 2.As we all know,图书馆已经竣工并已投入使用。 The library has been completed and has been put into use. 3.In addition,今年一个新的教学楼正在建成之中 ,which will provide a better place for our study. A new teaching building is being built this year.
5. The new gymnasium will ______________ be put into use (put into use)next month. been built has already _________ 6. The new road ____ (build). been built (build) by 7. The new park had ____________ the end of last year. 8. He told me the sports meeting would be held (hold) the next month. _____________ 9. Rice ________ is grown (grow) in the south of China.
The new gymnasium will be put into use on July 1st,2017.
能力提升2:Grammar Filling
Rules for Taking a Train
After years of efforts, the long-expected has been completed new railway station__________ will be put (complete) recently and ________(put) into use on July 1st,2017. Since we are not familiar with trains, are supposed we_______(suppose)to know the basic rules for taking a train. First, tickets be checked must________(check) before entering.
Use passive voices correctly in basic tasks. Learn some special points about passive voices.
Rules for the Olympic Games
•1. Nobody is allowed (allow) to enter the stadium without a ticket.
5. No smoking is allowed(allow). If you are discovered, you will be fined (fine).
Read theis sentences and make a summary. How the passive voice formed ?
Fill in the blanks with the right form of the words given: 1. I __________ was given (give) a laptop by my father on my birthday yesterday. 2. English __________ is spoken (speak) all over the world. will be finished (finish) 3. The work ______________ tomorrow. is being built 4. The new building _______________ (build) now.
• 4. Cheating by athletes are not excused (not excuse). They are told (tell) to leave and punished (punish). • 5. No smoking is allowed(allow). If you are discovered, you will be fined (fine).
.
the Passive Voice
(被动语态)
文综之家 http://www.sdwzzj.cn
Learning Objectives:
In this lesson, we are going to
Know the basic structure of passive voices.
Learn different forms in tenses.
How can we change a sentence into passive voice ? 1.找出主动语态句子的宾语;将其 变成被动句里的主语。
2. 根据以前学过的时态的相关知识 确定该使用哪种时态被动语态。 3. 有必要的话,还可以使用by+宾 语,揭示动作的执行者。
Change the following sentences into the passive voice: 1. All of us like our Chinese teacher. Our Chinese teacher is liked by all of us. 2. We are discussing the report. The report is being discussed (by us). 3. We have put off the basketball match. The basketball match has been put off. 4. We will finish our class next week. Our class will be finished next week.
能力提升3: Basic Writing (合作学习)
1.In the past years,我们已经做了很多工作 to improve our school environment.2.As we all know,图书馆已经竣工并已投入使用; 3.In addition,今年一个新的教学楼正在建 成之中,which will provide a better place for our study.4.花园里我们正在种植新的树 种,which will offer shadow in summer tiome. 5.In conclusion,学校将会变得越来 越漂亮漂亮,在这里我们会开心地学习和 工作。
一般将来时
was/were 一般过去时
was/were+being 过去进行时
had+been 过去完成时 would+be 过去将来时 情态动词+be
情态动词 will have been 将来完成时
be + done
• Conclusion: 主动变被动的一般公式 be done • do------ ____________ have been done • have done------------_______________ had been done • had done-------------_______________ will be done • will do--------_______________ must be done • must do------_______________ be being done • be doing --------______________ will have been done • will have done-----_____________
Make a sentence:
The World Cup
hold July 14th,2018
The World Cup will be held on July 14th,2018.
Make a sentence:
The new gymnasium put into use July 1st,2017
• 1. Nobody is allowed (allow) to enter the stadium without a ticket. • 2. Children are not allowed (not allow) to make a noise and upset the competitors. If they do, they will be taken away (take away) from the stadium. • 3. No animals are allowed (allow) in the stadium.
能力提升2:Grammar filling
Rules for Taking a Train
Second, no pets or dangerous items are allowed ________(allow) to take on a train. Third, since some parts of the railway are being improved station__________(improve) now, passengers should enter the hall accordingly. If someone disobeys the will be fined rules , he or she ___________(fine) heavily.
•3. No animals are allowed (allow) in the stadium.
•4. Cheating by athletes are not excused (not excusBaidu Nhomakorabea). They are told (tell) to leave and punished (punish).
How can we change a sentence into passive voice ?
We call the snowman Mr. Strong
The snowman is called Mr.Strong by us.
What are the rules ? Can you make a conclusion ?
能力提升3: Basic Writing (合作学习)
1.在过去的很多年,我们已经做了很多工 作去改善我们的校园; 2. 众所周知 , 图书馆 已经竣工并且投入使用; 3. 此外,今年一 个新的教学楼正在建成之中,这将给给学 生提供一个更好的学习环境; 4. 花园里我 们正在种植新的树种,这样可以在夏天给 我们提供阴凉; 5. 总而言之,学校将会变 得越来越漂亮漂亮,在这里我们会开心地 学习和工作。
Basic form of passive voice:
be+done
different tenses
unchanged
What are they?
am/is/are
一般现在时
am/is/are+being
现在进行时
be + done
have/has+been
现在完成时
shall/will+be