高考阅读理解主旨大意题课件

4 < 50 words >
Tom studied four years at the University of Paris and decided to leave before his graduation. He transferred to the University of Berlin and graduated with honors. Harvard Law School and, later, Boston College provided him with an excellent legal background. He is presently a corporation lawyer in Miami, Florida. detail The main idea of this paragraph is that ______. A. Tom, who had studied at Paris Universities for four years, moved to another university. detail B. Tom became a lawyer since his graduation from Harvard Law School and later from Boston College. C. Tom was an excellent student when he studied at detail Berlin university. D. Tom received an excellent education.
Yes
No
近几年湖南高考阅读理解主旨大意题:
2004 年
2005 年 2006 年 2007 年
66题, 70题
75题 58题, 64题, 69题 59题, 69题, 72题
主旨大意题的常见的提问形式:
1) What does the writer mainly tell us? 2) This passage mainly talks about___.
3 < 113 words > If you were planning to buy a television set, the following advertisement would certainly draw your attention: “Color TV. Only ＄79. Two days sale. Hu-rry.” However, when you go to the store ready to buy. You may discover that they are sold out. But the shop assistant is quick to tell you that he has another model. A much better set which is “just right for you” It costs ＄395. This sales method is called “bait and switch”. Buyers are baited with a sales advertisement, and then they are switched to another more expensive one. Buying things on sale needs careful consideration of the goods and the reason for the sale. The paragraph could be entitled _________. A. Buying A TV Set (detail) B. A Selling Method C. Buyer Beware (detail) D. TV On Sale (detail)
Passage B(NMET2003)
Reading to dogs is an unusual way to help children improve their literacy skills(读写能力). With their shining brown eyes, wagging tails, and unconditional love, dogs can provide the nonjudgmental listeners needed for a beginning reader to gain confidence (自信心), according to Intermountain Therapy Animals (ITA) in Salt Lake City. The group says it is the first program in the country to use dogs to help develop literacy in children, with the introduction of Reading Education Assistance Dogs (READ). The Salt Lake City Public Library is sold on the idea. “Literacy specialists admit that children who read below the level of their fellow pupils are often afraid of reading aloud in a group, often have lower self-respect, and regard reading as a headache,” said Lisa Myron, manager of the children’s department. Last November the two groups started “ Dog Day Afternoon” in the children’s department of the main library. About 25 children attended each of the four Saturday-afternoon classes, reading for half an hour. Those who Example success of the received program a “pawgraphed” book at the last attended threeand of the four classes class.The program was so successful that the library plans to repeat it in April, according to Dana Thumpowsky, public relations manager. 59. What is mainly discussed in the text?
Types Of Paragraph Structures
type The position of the topic At the beginning At the end In the middle No clear toe B(NMET2003) < 196 words > Reading to dogs is an unusual way to help children improve their literacy skills(读写能力). With their shining brown eyes, wagging tails, and unconditional love, dogs can provide the nonjudgmental listeners needed for a beginning reader to gain confidence (自信心), according to Intermountain Therapy Animals (ITA) in Salt Lake City. The group says it is the first program in the country to use dogs to help develop literacy in children, with the introduction of Reading Education Assistance Dogs (READ). The Salt Lake City Public Library is sold on the idea. “Literacy specialists admit that children who read below the level of their fellow pupils are often afraid of reading aloud in a group, often have lower self-respect, and regard reading as a headache,” said Lisa Myron, manager of the children’s department. Last November the two groups started “ Dog Day Afternoon” in the children’s department of the main library. About 25 children attended each of the four Saturday-afternoon classes, reading for Example andwho success of the program half an hour. Those attended three of the four classes received a “pawgraphed” book at the last class.The program was so successful that the library plans to repeat it in April, according to Dana Thumpowsky, public relations manager.
As is known to us, testing the reading ability of the
students is the most important purpose in the college entrance examination. The problems designed in the papers relate to the testing of the _______________________________________________ abilities of inferring, getting the main idea of a __________________________________________________ passage, guessing the meaning of a word/phrase, __________________________________________________ telling different statements,deciding the author’s attitude/purpose, and so on. And how to get the main idea of a passage, some students say, is no easy task. Do you agree with them?”
2 < 52 words > Often no one looks more guilty than the innocent. On the other hand, nobody may look more innocent than a professi-onal criminal. And the man who knows “everything” may really only be trying to hide his own weakness. So, it is foolish to try to judge a person only by his appearance
3) Which of the following best expresses the
main idea? 4) Which is the subject discussed in the text? 5) The aim of the passage is to ___. 6) What’s the best title for this passage?
I. main idea型, 即主题题. II. topic 或title型, 即标题题.
1 < 70 words >
Smoking cigarettes is harmful to your health. Experiments show that cigarette smoking can cause cancer. Besides the most serious and terrible disease(illness), cancer, cigarette smoking also can cause other health problems. For example, it can give one a “smoker’s cough”. Finally, studies have shown it is easy for cigarette smokers to catch colds. Whether you get an unimportant cold or terrible killer, cancer, smoking is harmful. Is it worth it?