公开课倒装句
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eg. Not only he but also I have kept the secret. 翻译：不仅Jack而且Tom 也能回答这个问题 。
Not only Jack but also Tom can answer this question.
3.在if引导的非真实条件句中，如有助动词had, should或were时，可以省略if，进行倒装
●Here you are. ● Here it is. ● In he comes.
5. 有时为了平衡句子的需要，以避免头重 脚轻之感。
Among the goods are Christmas trees, flowers
and toys.
练习： ________ are the days when
No sooner __h_ad_I__arrived home than
the phone rang.
练习：
1）Only when ____me ,____it．
A) did he tell, did I know
B) did he tell, I knew
C) he told, did I know
D. he did rush
注：only 修饰主语时，不倒装. Only he can do this work.
以关联连词not only...but also开首的句 子前倒后不倒。
Not only did he say so, but (also) he did so.
注意：当连接主语时不倒装
4. 在So ...that, such...that…, （so/such 提前） 前半倒。
(1) So excited was he that he could hardly
say a word.
（2）翻译：她是如此好的一个老师以至于我们都喜欢她。
Such a good teacher __is__s_h_e_that we all like her.
翻译：只有在他回来之后你才能看见他。
Only after he came back _c_o_u_ld__yo_u_see him.
2. 当句首状语为否定词或带有否定含义的词
语时，常见的这类词有not, never, hardly,
seldom, rarely, scarcely 以及not until, no
3）—It’s raining.
---__________.
A)So it is
B) so is it
B)C) So it is with me C)4）Marx was born in Germany and
German was his native language.
_______Engels.
D)So it is B) So is it C) So it is with
7. 用于“形容词（或名词、动 词）”+as(though) 引导的让步状语从句中。
Ugly as I am, I’m gentle.
Child as he was, he had to make a living.
Try as he would, he might fail again.
about his favorite singers after class.
A) A quiet student as he may be
B) Quiet student as he may be
单数可数名词作表语提前不用冠词
C) Be a quiet student as he may be
D) Quiet as he may be a student
5. 当So (Neither /Nor)位于句首，表示前面所说的
情况也(不）适用于另一人（或物）时。
So/Neither/Nor +be/助动词/情态动词+主语
翻译下列句子：
1.Peter can’t answer the question. Neither can I .
2.You say Tom went to the ball(舞会） yesterday. So he did, and so did I.
8.在以often, always, once, many a time, now and then, 等作状语的 频度副词位于句首时。
Often did I speak of him before.
Many a time has he helped me with my
在上述四种句子中，如果主语为人称代词，
则不需要倒装。
you
选出错误的句子： I, we, he, she, they, it
A. In he came and back he went again.
B. In came he and back went he again.
C. He came in and he went back again.
巩固练习: ◆____ a beautiful palace ____ the foot of
the hill. A. There stand; at B. There stands; under C. Stands there; under D. There stands; at
3. 在象声词或以out、in、up、down 、away等副词开头的句子里。
In the temple lived an old monk.
1.翻译：一个伤员正躺在树下。
Under the tree was lying a wounded soldier.
2.强 化 练 习
Under a big tree ____, half asleep. A. did sat a fat man B. a fat man sat C. did a fat man sat D. sat a fat man
only+状语，主句倒装，状语不倒装
2）Not until I began to work ___how much time I had wasted．
A) I realized
B) did I realize
C) I did realize
3) No sooner _____reached home than it ______to rain．
sooner,...than, hardly...when, ...no...等。
翻译，总结用法2：
1H.你ar太d胖ly了_c_a，_n_我_I几_s_e乎_e_不__能t看he见p你er后so边n 的be那hi个nd人。
you for your big size.
2.我一到家电话铃就响了。(No sooner ….than….)
wk.baidu.com
teachers were looked down upon.
A. Gone
B. Go
C. To go
D. Going
（Partial inversion）
1. Only+状语放句首。
(1) Only then did he find it important to get along with others. (2) Only in this way can we make great progress.
(Full inversion)
1. 在以here、there、now、then等副词开 头的句子里。 欣赏，总结用法1： （1） There goes the bell.
（2） Now comes your turn.
2. 在There be (exist、happen、live、appear
1.(2005广东）________,Carolina couldn’t get the door open.
A)Try as she might B) As he might try C) She might as try D)Might she as try
2.(2005重庆）________, he talks a lot
练习： So loudly _____ that ____ hear her clearly. A. did she speak; could everyone B. did she speak; everyone could C. she spoke; could everyone D. she spoke; everyone could
翻译，总结用法3：
(1)Crackle, crackle, crackle came the gun
（象声 词）
and the young soldier felt very frightened.
(2)(2)孩子们冲出去了。
O__u_t_r_u_sh_e_d__the children.
4. 当表示地点的介词词组在句首时。
A) did we, it began B) hhaadd wwee, it began
C) had we, it had begun
（注意：时态为过去完成时）
4) Out ________, with a stick in his hand.
A. did he rush
B. rushed he
C. he rushed
、lie、occur、rise、seem、come、remain
、stand等)句型中。
Long long ago, there was a hill. There exist so many mistakes. There occurred a terrible accident at that time.
6.当前面的句子中主语、谓语或肯否定形式 不同时， 则用so it is /was with….或It’s the same with 句型来表示。
(1)Jack studies German, but he doesn't study French. So it is with Jim. (2) Tom is clever and he studies hard.
What stories was he telling?
Inversion
（倒装句）
英语的基本语序是：“主语+谓语”。如果将 谓语的全部或一部分放在主语之前，这种语 序叫做倒装语序。倒装的原因，一是语法结 构的需要（如某些疑问句），一是为了强调 。倒装分为完全倒装(full inversion)和部 分倒装(partial inversion) 。
Enjoy the following story :
Long long ago, there was a hill; on the hill stood a temple（寺庙）;
in the temple lived an old monk（和尚）,
the old monk was telling stories to a little monk.
1(1.I)fShIosuhldouIlbdebfereferteheisthafitsearnfoteornn, oIowno,uIldwould comcoemaenadnhdehlpelpyoyuouwwiitthh yyoouurrlelesssosonn. . 2(2.I)fWIerweeIrieniynouyrouplrapcela. Icew,oIulwd onuotldbe fit for noytobuer jfoitb.for youNrojto不b.提前 3(3.I)fHiatdhiat dnnot’tbebeenenfofrotrhethcaepctaapint,atihne,sthhipe ship wowuoldulhdahvaevesusunnkkwwiitthhaallllononbobaoradr.d.
So it is with Mary.
练习：
1. --Li Ping studies hard.
--___________. A) so do I B) so I do C) so I study D) so study I
2. I don’t know. ___________. A) Nor do I care B) Nor I do care C) neither I do care
Not only Jack but also Tom can answer this question.
3.在if引导的非真实条件句中，如有助动词had, should或were时，可以省略if，进行倒装
●Here you are. ● Here it is. ● In he comes.
5. 有时为了平衡句子的需要，以避免头重 脚轻之感。
Among the goods are Christmas trees, flowers
and toys.
练习： ________ are the days when
No sooner __h_ad_I__arrived home than
the phone rang.
练习：
1）Only when ____me ,____it．
A) did he tell, did I know
B) did he tell, I knew
C) he told, did I know
D. he did rush
注：only 修饰主语时，不倒装. Only he can do this work.
以关联连词not only...but also开首的句 子前倒后不倒。
Not only did he say so, but (also) he did so.
注意：当连接主语时不倒装
4. 在So ...that, such...that…, （so/such 提前） 前半倒。
(1) So excited was he that he could hardly
say a word.
（2）翻译：她是如此好的一个老师以至于我们都喜欢她。
Such a good teacher __is__s_h_e_that we all like her.
翻译：只有在他回来之后你才能看见他。
Only after he came back _c_o_u_ld__yo_u_see him.
2. 当句首状语为否定词或带有否定含义的词
语时，常见的这类词有not, never, hardly,
seldom, rarely, scarcely 以及not until, no
3）—It’s raining.
---__________.
A)So it is
B) so is it
B)C) So it is with me C)4）Marx was born in Germany and
German was his native language.
_______Engels.
D)So it is B) So is it C) So it is with
7. 用于“形容词（或名词、动 词）”+as(though) 引导的让步状语从句中。
Ugly as I am, I’m gentle.
Child as he was, he had to make a living.
Try as he would, he might fail again.
about his favorite singers after class.
A) A quiet student as he may be
B) Quiet student as he may be
单数可数名词作表语提前不用冠词
C) Be a quiet student as he may be
D) Quiet as he may be a student
5. 当So (Neither /Nor)位于句首，表示前面所说的
情况也(不）适用于另一人（或物）时。
So/Neither/Nor +be/助动词/情态动词+主语
翻译下列句子：
1.Peter can’t answer the question. Neither can I .
2.You say Tom went to the ball(舞会） yesterday. So he did, and so did I.
8.在以often, always, once, many a time, now and then, 等作状语的 频度副词位于句首时。
Often did I speak of him before.
Many a time has he helped me with my
在上述四种句子中，如果主语为人称代词，
则不需要倒装。
you
选出错误的句子： I, we, he, she, they, it
A. In he came and back he went again.
B. In came he and back went he again.
C. He came in and he went back again.
巩固练习: ◆____ a beautiful palace ____ the foot of
the hill. A. There stand; at B. There stands; under C. Stands there; under D. There stands; at
3. 在象声词或以out、in、up、down 、away等副词开头的句子里。
In the temple lived an old monk.
1.翻译：一个伤员正躺在树下。
Under the tree was lying a wounded soldier.
2.强 化 练 习
Under a big tree ____, half asleep. A. did sat a fat man B. a fat man sat C. did a fat man sat D. sat a fat man
only+状语，主句倒装，状语不倒装
2）Not until I began to work ___how much time I had wasted．
A) I realized
B) did I realize
C) I did realize
3) No sooner _____reached home than it ______to rain．
sooner,...than, hardly...when, ...no...等。
翻译，总结用法2：
1H.你ar太d胖ly了_c_a，_n_我_I几_s_e乎_e_不__能t看he见p你er后so边n 的be那hi个nd人。
you for your big size.
2.我一到家电话铃就响了。(No sooner ….than….)
wk.baidu.com
teachers were looked down upon.
A. Gone
B. Go
C. To go
D. Going
（Partial inversion）
1. Only+状语放句首。
(1) Only then did he find it important to get along with others. (2) Only in this way can we make great progress.
(Full inversion)
1. 在以here、there、now、then等副词开 头的句子里。 欣赏，总结用法1： （1） There goes the bell.
（2） Now comes your turn.
2. 在There be (exist、happen、live、appear
1.(2005广东）________,Carolina couldn’t get the door open.
A)Try as she might B) As he might try C) She might as try D)Might she as try
2.(2005重庆）________, he talks a lot
练习： So loudly _____ that ____ hear her clearly. A. did she speak; could everyone B. did she speak; everyone could C. she spoke; could everyone D. she spoke; everyone could
翻译，总结用法3：
(1)Crackle, crackle, crackle came the gun
（象声 词）
and the young soldier felt very frightened.
(2)(2)孩子们冲出去了。
O__u_t_r_u_sh_e_d__the children.
4. 当表示地点的介词词组在句首时。
A) did we, it began B) hhaadd wwee, it began
C) had we, it had begun
（注意：时态为过去完成时）
4) Out ________, with a stick in his hand.
A. did he rush
B. rushed he
C. he rushed
、lie、occur、rise、seem、come、remain
、stand等)句型中。
Long long ago, there was a hill. There exist so many mistakes. There occurred a terrible accident at that time.
6.当前面的句子中主语、谓语或肯否定形式 不同时， 则用so it is /was with….或It’s the same with 句型来表示。
(1)Jack studies German, but he doesn't study French. So it is with Jim. (2) Tom is clever and he studies hard.
What stories was he telling?
Inversion
（倒装句）
英语的基本语序是：“主语+谓语”。如果将 谓语的全部或一部分放在主语之前，这种语 序叫做倒装语序。倒装的原因，一是语法结 构的需要（如某些疑问句），一是为了强调 。倒装分为完全倒装(full inversion)和部 分倒装(partial inversion) 。
Enjoy the following story :
Long long ago, there was a hill; on the hill stood a temple（寺庙）;
in the temple lived an old monk（和尚）,
the old monk was telling stories to a little monk.
1(1.I)fShIosuhldouIlbdebfereferteheisthafitsearnfoteornn, oIowno,uIldwould comcoemaenadnhdehlpelpyoyuouwwiitthh yyoouurrlelesssosonn. . 2(2.I)fWIerweeIrieniynouyrouplrapcela. Icew,oIulwd onuotldbe fit for noytobuer jfoitb.for youNrojto不b.提前 3(3.I)fHiatdhiat dnnot’tbebeenenfofrotrhethcaepctaapint,atihne,sthhipe ship wowuoldulhdahvaevesusunnkkwwiitthhaallllononbobaoradr.d.
So it is with Mary.
练习：
1. --Li Ping studies hard.
--___________. A) so do I B) so I do C) so I study D) so study I
2. I don’t know. ___________. A) Nor do I care B) Nor I do care C) neither I do care